xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c (revision e2c75e76)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 ARM Limited
3  * Copyright (C) 2014 Regents of the University of California
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/export.h>
16 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
19 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
20 #include <linux/stacktrace.h>
21 
22 #ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
23 
24 struct stackframe {
25 	unsigned long fp;
26 	unsigned long ra;
27 };
28 
29 static void notrace walk_stackframe(struct task_struct *task,
30 	struct pt_regs *regs, bool (*fn)(unsigned long, void *), void *arg)
31 {
32 	unsigned long fp, sp, pc;
33 
34 	if (regs) {
35 		fp = GET_FP(regs);
36 		sp = GET_USP(regs);
37 		pc = GET_IP(regs);
38 	} else if (task == NULL || task == current) {
39 		const register unsigned long current_sp __asm__ ("sp");
40 		fp = (unsigned long)__builtin_frame_address(0);
41 		sp = current_sp;
42 		pc = (unsigned long)walk_stackframe;
43 	} else {
44 		/* task blocked in __switch_to */
45 		fp = task->thread.s[0];
46 		sp = task->thread.sp;
47 		pc = task->thread.ra;
48 	}
49 
50 	for (;;) {
51 		unsigned long low, high;
52 		struct stackframe *frame;
53 
54 		if (unlikely(!__kernel_text_address(pc) || fn(pc, arg)))
55 			break;
56 
57 		/* Validate frame pointer */
58 		low = sp + sizeof(struct stackframe);
59 		high = ALIGN(sp, THREAD_SIZE);
60 		if (unlikely(fp < low || fp > high || fp & 0x7))
61 			break;
62 		/* Unwind stack frame */
63 		frame = (struct stackframe *)fp - 1;
64 		sp = fp;
65 		fp = frame->fp;
66 		pc = frame->ra - 0x4;
67 	}
68 }
69 
70 #else /* !CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER */
71 
72 static void notrace walk_stackframe(struct task_struct *task,
73 	struct pt_regs *regs, bool (*fn)(unsigned long, void *), void *arg)
74 {
75 	unsigned long sp, pc;
76 	unsigned long *ksp;
77 
78 	if (regs) {
79 		sp = GET_USP(regs);
80 		pc = GET_IP(regs);
81 	} else if (task == NULL || task == current) {
82 		const register unsigned long current_sp __asm__ ("sp");
83 		sp = current_sp;
84 		pc = (unsigned long)walk_stackframe;
85 	} else {
86 		/* task blocked in __switch_to */
87 		sp = task->thread.sp;
88 		pc = task->thread.ra;
89 	}
90 
91 	if (unlikely(sp & 0x7))
92 		return;
93 
94 	ksp = (unsigned long *)sp;
95 	while (!kstack_end(ksp)) {
96 		if (__kernel_text_address(pc) && unlikely(fn(pc, arg)))
97 			break;
98 		pc = (*ksp++) - 0x4;
99 	}
100 }
101 
102 #endif /* CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER */
103 
104 
105 static bool print_trace_address(unsigned long pc, void *arg)
106 {
107 	print_ip_sym(pc);
108 	return false;
109 }
110 
111 void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp)
112 {
113 	pr_cont("Call Trace:\n");
114 	walk_stackframe(task, NULL, print_trace_address, NULL);
115 }
116 
117 
118 static bool save_wchan(unsigned long pc, void *arg)
119 {
120 	if (!in_sched_functions(pc)) {
121 		unsigned long *p = arg;
122 		*p = pc;
123 		return true;
124 	}
125 	return false;
126 }
127 
128 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *task)
129 {
130 	unsigned long pc = 0;
131 
132 	if (likely(task && task != current && task->state != TASK_RUNNING))
133 		walk_stackframe(task, NULL, save_wchan, &pc);
134 	return pc;
135 }
136 
137 
138 #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
139 
140 static bool __save_trace(unsigned long pc, void *arg, bool nosched)
141 {
142 	struct stack_trace *trace = arg;
143 
144 	if (unlikely(nosched && in_sched_functions(pc)))
145 		return false;
146 	if (unlikely(trace->skip > 0)) {
147 		trace->skip--;
148 		return false;
149 	}
150 
151 	trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = pc;
152 	return (trace->nr_entries >= trace->max_entries);
153 }
154 
155 static bool save_trace(unsigned long pc, void *arg)
156 {
157 	return __save_trace(pc, arg, false);
158 }
159 
160 /*
161  * Save stack-backtrace addresses into a stack_trace buffer.
162  */
163 void save_stack_trace_tsk(struct task_struct *tsk, struct stack_trace *trace)
164 {
165 	walk_stackframe(tsk, NULL, save_trace, trace);
166 	if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries)
167 		trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = ULONG_MAX;
168 }
169 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(save_stack_trace_tsk);
170 
171 void save_stack_trace(struct stack_trace *trace)
172 {
173 	save_stack_trace_tsk(NULL, trace);
174 }
175 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(save_stack_trace);
176 
177 #endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
178