xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c (revision cf26e043)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2008 ARM Limited
4  * Copyright (C) 2014 Regents of the University of California
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/export.h>
8 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
9 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
11 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
12 #include <linux/stacktrace.h>
13 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
14 
15 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
16 
17 #ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
18 
19 extern asmlinkage void ret_from_exception(void);
20 
21 void notrace walk_stackframe(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
22 			     bool (*fn)(void *, unsigned long), void *arg)
23 {
24 	unsigned long fp, sp, pc;
25 	int level = 0;
26 
27 	if (regs) {
28 		fp = frame_pointer(regs);
29 		sp = user_stack_pointer(regs);
30 		pc = instruction_pointer(regs);
31 	} else if (task == NULL || task == current) {
32 		fp = (unsigned long)__builtin_frame_address(0);
33 		sp = current_stack_pointer;
34 		pc = (unsigned long)walk_stackframe;
35 	} else {
36 		/* task blocked in __switch_to */
37 		fp = task->thread.s[0];
38 		sp = task->thread.sp;
39 		pc = task->thread.ra;
40 	}
41 
42 	for (;;) {
43 		unsigned long low, high;
44 		struct stackframe *frame;
45 
46 		if (unlikely(!__kernel_text_address(pc) || (level++ >= 1 && !fn(arg, pc))))
47 			break;
48 
49 		/* Validate frame pointer */
50 		low = sp + sizeof(struct stackframe);
51 		high = ALIGN(sp, THREAD_SIZE);
52 		if (unlikely(fp < low || fp > high || fp & 0x7))
53 			break;
54 		/* Unwind stack frame */
55 		frame = (struct stackframe *)fp - 1;
56 		sp = fp;
57 		if (regs && (regs->epc == pc) && (frame->fp & 0x7)) {
58 			fp = frame->ra;
59 			pc = regs->ra;
60 		} else {
61 			fp = frame->fp;
62 			pc = ftrace_graph_ret_addr(current, NULL, frame->ra,
63 						   &frame->ra);
64 			if (pc == (unsigned long)ret_from_exception) {
65 				if (unlikely(!__kernel_text_address(pc) || !fn(arg, pc)))
66 					break;
67 
68 				pc = ((struct pt_regs *)sp)->epc;
69 				fp = ((struct pt_regs *)sp)->s0;
70 			}
71 		}
72 
73 	}
74 }
75 
76 #else /* !CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER */
77 
78 void notrace walk_stackframe(struct task_struct *task,
79 	struct pt_regs *regs, bool (*fn)(void *, unsigned long), void *arg)
80 {
81 	unsigned long sp, pc;
82 	unsigned long *ksp;
83 
84 	if (regs) {
85 		sp = user_stack_pointer(regs);
86 		pc = instruction_pointer(regs);
87 	} else if (task == NULL || task == current) {
88 		sp = current_stack_pointer;
89 		pc = (unsigned long)walk_stackframe;
90 	} else {
91 		/* task blocked in __switch_to */
92 		sp = task->thread.sp;
93 		pc = task->thread.ra;
94 	}
95 
96 	if (unlikely(sp & 0x7))
97 		return;
98 
99 	ksp = (unsigned long *)sp;
100 	while (!kstack_end(ksp)) {
101 		if (__kernel_text_address(pc) && unlikely(!fn(arg, pc)))
102 			break;
103 		pc = (*ksp++) - 0x4;
104 	}
105 }
106 
107 #endif /* CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER */
108 
109 static bool print_trace_address(void *arg, unsigned long pc)
110 {
111 	const char *loglvl = arg;
112 
113 	print_ip_sym(loglvl, pc);
114 	return true;
115 }
116 
117 noinline void dump_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *task,
118 		    const char *loglvl)
119 {
120 	walk_stackframe(task, regs, print_trace_address, (void *)loglvl);
121 }
122 
123 void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp, const char *loglvl)
124 {
125 	pr_cont("%sCall Trace:\n", loglvl);
126 	dump_backtrace(NULL, task, loglvl);
127 }
128 
129 static bool save_wchan(void *arg, unsigned long pc)
130 {
131 	if (!in_sched_functions(pc)) {
132 		unsigned long *p = arg;
133 		*p = pc;
134 		return false;
135 	}
136 	return true;
137 }
138 
139 unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *task)
140 {
141 	unsigned long pc = 0;
142 
143 	if (!try_get_task_stack(task))
144 		return 0;
145 	walk_stackframe(task, NULL, save_wchan, &pc);
146 	put_task_stack(task);
147 	return pc;
148 }
149 
150 noinline void arch_stack_walk(stack_trace_consume_fn consume_entry, void *cookie,
151 		     struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs)
152 {
153 	walk_stackframe(task, regs, consume_entry, cookie);
154 }
155