xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c (revision b9b77222)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 ARM Limited
3  * Copyright (C) 2014 Regents of the University of California
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/export.h>
16 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
19 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
20 #include <linux/stacktrace.h>
21 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
22 
23 #ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
24 
25 struct stackframe {
26 	unsigned long fp;
27 	unsigned long ra;
28 };
29 
30 static void notrace walk_stackframe(struct task_struct *task,
31 	struct pt_regs *regs, bool (*fn)(unsigned long, void *), void *arg)
32 {
33 	unsigned long fp, sp, pc;
34 
35 	if (regs) {
36 		fp = GET_FP(regs);
37 		sp = GET_USP(regs);
38 		pc = GET_IP(regs);
39 	} else if (task == NULL || task == current) {
40 		const register unsigned long current_sp __asm__ ("sp");
41 		fp = (unsigned long)__builtin_frame_address(0);
42 		sp = current_sp;
43 		pc = (unsigned long)walk_stackframe;
44 	} else {
45 		/* task blocked in __switch_to */
46 		fp = task->thread.s[0];
47 		sp = task->thread.sp;
48 		pc = task->thread.ra;
49 	}
50 
51 	for (;;) {
52 		unsigned long low, high;
53 		struct stackframe *frame;
54 
55 		if (unlikely(!__kernel_text_address(pc) || fn(pc, arg)))
56 			break;
57 
58 		/* Validate frame pointer */
59 		low = sp + sizeof(struct stackframe);
60 		high = ALIGN(sp, THREAD_SIZE);
61 		if (unlikely(fp < low || fp > high || fp & 0x7))
62 			break;
63 		/* Unwind stack frame */
64 		frame = (struct stackframe *)fp - 1;
65 		sp = fp;
66 		fp = frame->fp;
67 #ifdef HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR
68 		pc = ftrace_graph_ret_addr(current, NULL, frame->ra,
69 					   (unsigned long *)(fp - 8));
70 #else
71 		pc = frame->ra - 0x4;
72 #endif
73 	}
74 }
75 
76 #else /* !CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER */
77 
78 static void notrace walk_stackframe(struct task_struct *task,
79 	struct pt_regs *regs, bool (*fn)(unsigned long, void *), void *arg)
80 {
81 	unsigned long sp, pc;
82 	unsigned long *ksp;
83 
84 	if (regs) {
85 		sp = GET_USP(regs);
86 		pc = GET_IP(regs);
87 	} else if (task == NULL || task == current) {
88 		const register unsigned long current_sp __asm__ ("sp");
89 		sp = current_sp;
90 		pc = (unsigned long)walk_stackframe;
91 	} else {
92 		/* task blocked in __switch_to */
93 		sp = task->thread.sp;
94 		pc = task->thread.ra;
95 	}
96 
97 	if (unlikely(sp & 0x7))
98 		return;
99 
100 	ksp = (unsigned long *)sp;
101 	while (!kstack_end(ksp)) {
102 		if (__kernel_text_address(pc) && unlikely(fn(pc, arg)))
103 			break;
104 		pc = (*ksp++) - 0x4;
105 	}
106 }
107 
108 #endif /* CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER */
109 
110 
111 static bool print_trace_address(unsigned long pc, void *arg)
112 {
113 	print_ip_sym(pc);
114 	return false;
115 }
116 
117 void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp)
118 {
119 	pr_cont("Call Trace:\n");
120 	walk_stackframe(task, NULL, print_trace_address, NULL);
121 }
122 
123 
124 static bool save_wchan(unsigned long pc, void *arg)
125 {
126 	if (!in_sched_functions(pc)) {
127 		unsigned long *p = arg;
128 		*p = pc;
129 		return true;
130 	}
131 	return false;
132 }
133 
134 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *task)
135 {
136 	unsigned long pc = 0;
137 
138 	if (likely(task && task != current && task->state != TASK_RUNNING))
139 		walk_stackframe(task, NULL, save_wchan, &pc);
140 	return pc;
141 }
142 
143 
144 #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
145 
146 static bool __save_trace(unsigned long pc, void *arg, bool nosched)
147 {
148 	struct stack_trace *trace = arg;
149 
150 	if (unlikely(nosched && in_sched_functions(pc)))
151 		return false;
152 	if (unlikely(trace->skip > 0)) {
153 		trace->skip--;
154 		return false;
155 	}
156 
157 	trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = pc;
158 	return (trace->nr_entries >= trace->max_entries);
159 }
160 
161 static bool save_trace(unsigned long pc, void *arg)
162 {
163 	return __save_trace(pc, arg, false);
164 }
165 
166 /*
167  * Save stack-backtrace addresses into a stack_trace buffer.
168  */
169 void save_stack_trace_tsk(struct task_struct *tsk, struct stack_trace *trace)
170 {
171 	walk_stackframe(tsk, NULL, save_trace, trace);
172 	if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries)
173 		trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = ULONG_MAX;
174 }
175 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(save_stack_trace_tsk);
176 
177 void save_stack_trace(struct stack_trace *trace)
178 {
179 	save_stack_trace_tsk(NULL, trace);
180 }
181 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(save_stack_trace);
182 
183 #endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
184