xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c (revision 1ee64446)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2008 ARM Limited
4  * Copyright (C) 2014 Regents of the University of California
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/export.h>
8 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
9 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
11 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
12 #include <linux/stacktrace.h>
13 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
14 
15 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
16 
17 #ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
18 
19 extern asmlinkage void ret_from_exception(void);
20 
21 static inline int fp_is_valid(unsigned long fp, unsigned long sp)
22 {
23 	unsigned long low, high;
24 
25 	low = sp + sizeof(struct stackframe);
26 	high = ALIGN(sp, THREAD_SIZE);
27 
28 	return !(fp < low || fp > high || fp & 0x07);
29 }
30 
31 void notrace walk_stackframe(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
32 			     bool (*fn)(void *, unsigned long), void *arg)
33 {
34 	unsigned long fp, sp, pc;
35 	int level = 0;
36 
37 	if (regs) {
38 		fp = frame_pointer(regs);
39 		sp = user_stack_pointer(regs);
40 		pc = instruction_pointer(regs);
41 	} else if (task == NULL || task == current) {
42 		fp = (unsigned long)__builtin_frame_address(0);
43 		sp = current_stack_pointer;
44 		pc = (unsigned long)walk_stackframe;
45 		level = -1;
46 	} else {
47 		/* task blocked in __switch_to */
48 		fp = task->thread.s[0];
49 		sp = task->thread.sp;
50 		pc = task->thread.ra;
51 	}
52 
53 	for (;;) {
54 		struct stackframe *frame;
55 
56 		if (unlikely(!__kernel_text_address(pc) || (level++ >= 0 && !fn(arg, pc))))
57 			break;
58 
59 		if (unlikely(!fp_is_valid(fp, sp)))
60 			break;
61 
62 		/* Unwind stack frame */
63 		frame = (struct stackframe *)fp - 1;
64 		sp = fp;
65 		if (regs && (regs->epc == pc) && fp_is_valid(frame->ra, sp)) {
66 			/* We hit function where ra is not saved on the stack */
67 			fp = frame->ra;
68 			pc = regs->ra;
69 		} else {
70 			fp = frame->fp;
71 			pc = ftrace_graph_ret_addr(current, NULL, frame->ra,
72 						   &frame->ra);
73 			if (pc == (unsigned long)ret_from_exception) {
74 				if (unlikely(!__kernel_text_address(pc) || !fn(arg, pc)))
75 					break;
76 
77 				pc = ((struct pt_regs *)sp)->epc;
78 				fp = ((struct pt_regs *)sp)->s0;
79 			}
80 		}
81 
82 	}
83 }
84 
85 #else /* !CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER */
86 
87 void notrace walk_stackframe(struct task_struct *task,
88 	struct pt_regs *regs, bool (*fn)(void *, unsigned long), void *arg)
89 {
90 	unsigned long sp, pc;
91 	unsigned long *ksp;
92 
93 	if (regs) {
94 		sp = user_stack_pointer(regs);
95 		pc = instruction_pointer(regs);
96 	} else if (task == NULL || task == current) {
97 		sp = current_stack_pointer;
98 		pc = (unsigned long)walk_stackframe;
99 	} else {
100 		/* task blocked in __switch_to */
101 		sp = task->thread.sp;
102 		pc = task->thread.ra;
103 	}
104 
105 	if (unlikely(sp & 0x7))
106 		return;
107 
108 	ksp = (unsigned long *)sp;
109 	while (!kstack_end(ksp)) {
110 		if (__kernel_text_address(pc) && unlikely(!fn(arg, pc)))
111 			break;
112 		pc = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(*ksp++) - 0x4;
113 	}
114 }
115 
116 #endif /* CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER */
117 
118 static bool print_trace_address(void *arg, unsigned long pc)
119 {
120 	const char *loglvl = arg;
121 
122 	print_ip_sym(loglvl, pc);
123 	return true;
124 }
125 
126 noinline void dump_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *task,
127 		    const char *loglvl)
128 {
129 	walk_stackframe(task, regs, print_trace_address, (void *)loglvl);
130 }
131 
132 void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp, const char *loglvl)
133 {
134 	pr_cont("%sCall Trace:\n", loglvl);
135 	dump_backtrace(NULL, task, loglvl);
136 }
137 
138 static bool save_wchan(void *arg, unsigned long pc)
139 {
140 	if (!in_sched_functions(pc)) {
141 		unsigned long *p = arg;
142 		*p = pc;
143 		return false;
144 	}
145 	return true;
146 }
147 
148 unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *task)
149 {
150 	unsigned long pc = 0;
151 
152 	if (!try_get_task_stack(task))
153 		return 0;
154 	walk_stackframe(task, NULL, save_wchan, &pc);
155 	put_task_stack(task);
156 	return pc;
157 }
158 
159 noinline noinstr void arch_stack_walk(stack_trace_consume_fn consume_entry, void *cookie,
160 		     struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs)
161 {
162 	walk_stackframe(task, regs, consume_entry, cookie);
163 }
164