xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c (revision 2874c5fd)
1 /*
2  * SMP initialisation and IPI support
3  * Based on arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
6  * Copyright (C) 2015 Regents of the University of California
7  * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/sched.h>
24 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
25 #include <linux/notifier.h>
26 #include <linux/cpu.h>
27 #include <linux/percpu.h>
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/err.h>
30 #include <linux/irq.h>
31 #include <linux/of.h>
32 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
33 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
34 #include <asm/irq.h>
35 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
36 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
37 #include <asm/sections.h>
38 #include <asm/sbi.h>
39 
40 void *__cpu_up_stack_pointer[NR_CPUS];
41 void *__cpu_up_task_pointer[NR_CPUS];
42 static DECLARE_COMPLETION(cpu_running);
43 
44 void __init smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
45 {
46 }
47 
48 void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
49 {
50 	int cpuid;
51 
52 	/* This covers non-smp usecase mandated by "nosmp" option */
53 	if (max_cpus == 0)
54 		return;
55 
56 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpuid) {
57 		if (cpuid == smp_processor_id())
58 			continue;
59 		set_cpu_present(cpuid, true);
60 	}
61 }
62 
63 void __init setup_smp(void)
64 {
65 	struct device_node *dn;
66 	int hart;
67 	bool found_boot_cpu = false;
68 	int cpuid = 1;
69 
70 	for_each_of_cpu_node(dn) {
71 		hart = riscv_of_processor_hartid(dn);
72 		if (hart < 0)
73 			continue;
74 
75 		if (hart == cpuid_to_hartid_map(0)) {
76 			BUG_ON(found_boot_cpu);
77 			found_boot_cpu = 1;
78 			continue;
79 		}
80 		if (cpuid >= NR_CPUS) {
81 			pr_warn("Invalid cpuid [%d] for hartid [%d]\n",
82 				cpuid, hart);
83 			break;
84 		}
85 
86 		cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpuid) = hart;
87 		cpuid++;
88 	}
89 
90 	BUG_ON(!found_boot_cpu);
91 
92 	if (cpuid > nr_cpu_ids)
93 		pr_warn("Total number of cpus [%d] is greater than nr_cpus option value [%d]\n",
94 			cpuid, nr_cpu_ids);
95 
96 	for (cpuid = 1; cpuid < nr_cpu_ids; cpuid++) {
97 		if (cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpuid) != INVALID_HARTID)
98 			set_cpu_possible(cpuid, true);
99 	}
100 }
101 
102 int __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *tidle)
103 {
104 	int ret = 0;
105 	int hartid = cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpu);
106 	tidle->thread_info.cpu = cpu;
107 
108 	/*
109 	 * On RISC-V systems, all harts boot on their own accord.  Our _start
110 	 * selects the first hart to boot the kernel and causes the remainder
111 	 * of the harts to spin in a loop waiting for their stack pointer to be
112 	 * setup by that main hart.  Writing __cpu_up_stack_pointer signals to
113 	 * the spinning harts that they can continue the boot process.
114 	 */
115 	smp_mb();
116 	WRITE_ONCE(__cpu_up_stack_pointer[hartid],
117 		  task_stack_page(tidle) + THREAD_SIZE);
118 	WRITE_ONCE(__cpu_up_task_pointer[hartid], tidle);
119 
120 	lockdep_assert_held(&cpu_running);
121 	wait_for_completion_timeout(&cpu_running,
122 					    msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
123 
124 	if (!cpu_online(cpu)) {
125 		pr_crit("CPU%u: failed to come online\n", cpu);
126 		ret = -EIO;
127 	}
128 
129 	return ret;
130 }
131 
132 void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
133 {
134 }
135 
136 /*
137  * C entry point for a secondary processor.
138  */
139 asmlinkage void __init smp_callin(void)
140 {
141 	struct mm_struct *mm = &init_mm;
142 
143 	/* All kernel threads share the same mm context.  */
144 	mmgrab(mm);
145 	current->active_mm = mm;
146 
147 	trap_init();
148 	notify_cpu_starting(smp_processor_id());
149 	set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), 1);
150 	/*
151 	 * Remote TLB flushes are ignored while the CPU is offline, so emit
152 	 * a local TLB flush right now just in case.
153 	 */
154 	local_flush_tlb_all();
155 	complete(&cpu_running);
156 	/*
157 	 * Disable preemption before enabling interrupts, so we don't try to
158 	 * schedule a CPU that hasn't actually started yet.
159 	 */
160 	preempt_disable();
161 	local_irq_enable();
162 	cpu_startup_entry(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE);
163 }
164