xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c (revision feac8c8b)
1 /*
2  * SMP initialisation and IPI support
3  * Based on arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
6  * Copyright (C) 2015 Regents of the University of California
7  * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/smp.h>
24 #include <linux/sched.h>
25 
26 #include <asm/sbi.h>
27 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
28 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
29 
30 /* A collection of single bit ipi messages.  */
31 static struct {
32 	unsigned long bits ____cacheline_aligned;
33 } ipi_data[NR_CPUS] __cacheline_aligned;
34 
35 enum ipi_message_type {
36 	IPI_RESCHEDULE,
37 	IPI_CALL_FUNC,
38 	IPI_MAX
39 };
40 
41 
42 /* Unsupported */
43 int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
44 {
45 	return -EINVAL;
46 }
47 
48 irqreturn_t handle_ipi(void)
49 {
50 	unsigned long *pending_ipis = &ipi_data[smp_processor_id()].bits;
51 
52 	/* Clear pending IPI */
53 	csr_clear(sip, SIE_SSIE);
54 
55 	while (true) {
56 		unsigned long ops;
57 
58 		/* Order bit clearing and data access. */
59 		mb();
60 
61 		ops = xchg(pending_ipis, 0);
62 		if (ops == 0)
63 			return IRQ_HANDLED;
64 
65 		if (ops & (1 << IPI_RESCHEDULE))
66 			scheduler_ipi();
67 
68 		if (ops & (1 << IPI_CALL_FUNC))
69 			generic_smp_call_function_interrupt();
70 
71 		BUG_ON((ops >> IPI_MAX) != 0);
72 
73 		/* Order data access and bit testing. */
74 		mb();
75 	}
76 
77 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
78 }
79 
80 static void
81 send_ipi_message(const struct cpumask *to_whom, enum ipi_message_type operation)
82 {
83 	int i;
84 
85 	mb();
86 	for_each_cpu(i, to_whom)
87 		set_bit(operation, &ipi_data[i].bits);
88 
89 	mb();
90 	sbi_send_ipi(cpumask_bits(to_whom));
91 }
92 
93 void arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask(struct cpumask *mask)
94 {
95 	send_ipi_message(mask, IPI_CALL_FUNC);
96 }
97 
98 void arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu)
99 {
100 	send_ipi_message(cpumask_of(cpu), IPI_CALL_FUNC);
101 }
102 
103 static void ipi_stop(void *unused)
104 {
105 	while (1)
106 		wait_for_interrupt();
107 }
108 
109 void smp_send_stop(void)
110 {
111 	on_each_cpu(ipi_stop, NULL, 1);
112 }
113 
114 void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
115 {
116 	send_ipi_message(cpumask_of(cpu), IPI_RESCHEDULE);
117 }
118 
119 /*
120  * Performs an icache flush for the given MM context.  RISC-V has no direct
121  * mechanism for instruction cache shoot downs, so instead we send an IPI that
122  * informs the remote harts they need to flush their local instruction caches.
123  * To avoid pathologically slow behavior in a common case (a bunch of
124  * single-hart processes on a many-hart machine, ie 'make -j') we avoid the
125  * IPIs for harts that are not currently executing a MM context and instead
126  * schedule a deferred local instruction cache flush to be performed before
127  * execution resumes on each hart.
128  */
129 void flush_icache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, bool local)
130 {
131 	unsigned int cpu;
132 	cpumask_t others, *mask;
133 
134 	preempt_disable();
135 
136 	/* Mark every hart's icache as needing a flush for this MM. */
137 	mask = &mm->context.icache_stale_mask;
138 	cpumask_setall(mask);
139 	/* Flush this hart's I$ now, and mark it as flushed. */
140 	cpu = smp_processor_id();
141 	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mask);
142 	local_flush_icache_all();
143 
144 	/*
145 	 * Flush the I$ of other harts concurrently executing, and mark them as
146 	 * flushed.
147 	 */
148 	cpumask_andnot(&others, mm_cpumask(mm), cpumask_of(cpu));
149 	local |= cpumask_empty(&others);
150 	if (mm != current->active_mm || !local)
151 		sbi_remote_fence_i(others.bits);
152 	else {
153 		/*
154 		 * It's assumed that at least one strongly ordered operation is
155 		 * performed on this hart between setting a hart's cpumask bit
156 		 * and scheduling this MM context on that hart.  Sending an SBI
157 		 * remote message will do this, but in the case where no
158 		 * messages are sent we still need to order this hart's writes
159 		 * with flush_icache_deferred().
160 		 */
161 		smp_mb();
162 	}
163 
164 	preempt_enable();
165 }
166