xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c (revision f68f2ff9)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * SMP initialisation and IPI support
4  * Based on arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
7  * Copyright (C) 2015 Regents of the University of California
8  * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/cpu.h>
12 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/profile.h>
16 #include <linux/smp.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #include <linux/irq_work.h>
21 
22 #include <asm/sbi.h>
23 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
24 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
25 
26 enum ipi_message_type {
27 	IPI_RESCHEDULE,
28 	IPI_CALL_FUNC,
29 	IPI_CPU_STOP,
30 	IPI_IRQ_WORK,
31 	IPI_TIMER,
32 	IPI_MAX
33 };
34 
35 unsigned long __cpuid_to_hartid_map[NR_CPUS] __ro_after_init = {
36 	[0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = INVALID_HARTID
37 };
38 
39 void __init smp_setup_processor_id(void)
40 {
41 	cpuid_to_hartid_map(0) = boot_cpu_hartid;
42 }
43 
44 /* A collection of single bit ipi messages.  */
45 static struct {
46 	unsigned long stats[IPI_MAX] ____cacheline_aligned;
47 	unsigned long bits ____cacheline_aligned;
48 } ipi_data[NR_CPUS] __cacheline_aligned;
49 
50 int riscv_hartid_to_cpuid(int hartid)
51 {
52 	int i;
53 
54 	for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++)
55 		if (cpuid_to_hartid_map(i) == hartid)
56 			return i;
57 
58 	pr_err("Couldn't find cpu id for hartid [%d]\n", hartid);
59 	return -ENOENT;
60 }
61 
62 bool arch_match_cpu_phys_id(int cpu, u64 phys_id)
63 {
64 	return phys_id == cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpu);
65 }
66 
67 /* Unsupported */
68 int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
69 {
70 	return -EINVAL;
71 }
72 
73 static void ipi_stop(void)
74 {
75 	set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), false);
76 	while (1)
77 		wait_for_interrupt();
78 }
79 
80 static const struct riscv_ipi_ops *ipi_ops __ro_after_init;
81 
82 void riscv_set_ipi_ops(const struct riscv_ipi_ops *ops)
83 {
84 	ipi_ops = ops;
85 }
86 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(riscv_set_ipi_ops);
87 
88 void riscv_clear_ipi(void)
89 {
90 	if (ipi_ops && ipi_ops->ipi_clear)
91 		ipi_ops->ipi_clear();
92 
93 	csr_clear(CSR_IP, IE_SIE);
94 }
95 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(riscv_clear_ipi);
96 
97 static void send_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *mask, enum ipi_message_type op)
98 {
99 	int cpu;
100 
101 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
102 	for_each_cpu(cpu, mask)
103 		set_bit(op, &ipi_data[cpu].bits);
104 	smp_mb__after_atomic();
105 
106 	if (ipi_ops && ipi_ops->ipi_inject)
107 		ipi_ops->ipi_inject(mask);
108 	else
109 		pr_warn("SMP: IPI inject method not available\n");
110 }
111 
112 static void send_ipi_single(int cpu, enum ipi_message_type op)
113 {
114 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
115 	set_bit(op, &ipi_data[cpu].bits);
116 	smp_mb__after_atomic();
117 
118 	if (ipi_ops && ipi_ops->ipi_inject)
119 		ipi_ops->ipi_inject(cpumask_of(cpu));
120 	else
121 		pr_warn("SMP: IPI inject method not available\n");
122 }
123 
124 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_WORK
125 void arch_irq_work_raise(void)
126 {
127 	send_ipi_single(smp_processor_id(), IPI_IRQ_WORK);
128 }
129 #endif
130 
131 void handle_IPI(struct pt_regs *regs)
132 {
133 	unsigned long *pending_ipis = &ipi_data[smp_processor_id()].bits;
134 	unsigned long *stats = ipi_data[smp_processor_id()].stats;
135 
136 	riscv_clear_ipi();
137 
138 	while (true) {
139 		unsigned long ops;
140 
141 		/* Order bit clearing and data access. */
142 		mb();
143 
144 		ops = xchg(pending_ipis, 0);
145 		if (ops == 0)
146 			return;
147 
148 		if (ops & (1 << IPI_RESCHEDULE)) {
149 			stats[IPI_RESCHEDULE]++;
150 			scheduler_ipi();
151 		}
152 
153 		if (ops & (1 << IPI_CALL_FUNC)) {
154 			stats[IPI_CALL_FUNC]++;
155 			generic_smp_call_function_interrupt();
156 		}
157 
158 		if (ops & (1 << IPI_CPU_STOP)) {
159 			stats[IPI_CPU_STOP]++;
160 			ipi_stop();
161 		}
162 
163 		if (ops & (1 << IPI_IRQ_WORK)) {
164 			stats[IPI_IRQ_WORK]++;
165 			irq_work_run();
166 		}
167 
168 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
169 		if (ops & (1 << IPI_TIMER)) {
170 			stats[IPI_TIMER]++;
171 			tick_receive_broadcast();
172 		}
173 #endif
174 		BUG_ON((ops >> IPI_MAX) != 0);
175 
176 		/* Order data access and bit testing. */
177 		mb();
178 	}
179 }
180 
181 static const char * const ipi_names[] = {
182 	[IPI_RESCHEDULE]	= "Rescheduling interrupts",
183 	[IPI_CALL_FUNC]		= "Function call interrupts",
184 	[IPI_CPU_STOP]		= "CPU stop interrupts",
185 	[IPI_IRQ_WORK]		= "IRQ work interrupts",
186 	[IPI_TIMER]		= "Timer broadcast interrupts",
187 };
188 
189 void show_ipi_stats(struct seq_file *p, int prec)
190 {
191 	unsigned int cpu, i;
192 
193 	for (i = 0; i < IPI_MAX; i++) {
194 		seq_printf(p, "%*s%u:%s", prec - 1, "IPI", i,
195 			   prec >= 4 ? " " : "");
196 		for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
197 			seq_printf(p, "%10lu ", ipi_data[cpu].stats[i]);
198 		seq_printf(p, " %s\n", ipi_names[i]);
199 	}
200 }
201 
202 void arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask(struct cpumask *mask)
203 {
204 	send_ipi_mask(mask, IPI_CALL_FUNC);
205 }
206 
207 void arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu)
208 {
209 	send_ipi_single(cpu, IPI_CALL_FUNC);
210 }
211 
212 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
213 void tick_broadcast(const struct cpumask *mask)
214 {
215 	send_ipi_mask(mask, IPI_TIMER);
216 }
217 #endif
218 
219 void smp_send_stop(void)
220 {
221 	unsigned long timeout;
222 
223 	if (num_online_cpus() > 1) {
224 		cpumask_t mask;
225 
226 		cpumask_copy(&mask, cpu_online_mask);
227 		cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &mask);
228 
229 		if (system_state <= SYSTEM_RUNNING)
230 			pr_crit("SMP: stopping secondary CPUs\n");
231 		send_ipi_mask(&mask, IPI_CPU_STOP);
232 	}
233 
234 	/* Wait up to one second for other CPUs to stop */
235 	timeout = USEC_PER_SEC;
236 	while (num_online_cpus() > 1 && timeout--)
237 		udelay(1);
238 
239 	if (num_online_cpus() > 1)
240 		pr_warn("SMP: failed to stop secondary CPUs %*pbl\n",
241 			   cpumask_pr_args(cpu_online_mask));
242 }
243 
244 void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
245 {
246 	send_ipi_single(cpu, IPI_RESCHEDULE);
247 }
248 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smp_send_reschedule);
249