xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c (revision 27ab1c1c)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * SMP initialisation and IPI support
4  * Based on arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
7  * Copyright (C) 2015 Regents of the University of California
8  * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/cpu.h>
12 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/profile.h>
15 #include <linux/smp.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
19 #include <linux/irq_work.h>
20 
21 #include <asm/sbi.h>
22 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
23 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
24 
25 enum ipi_message_type {
26 	IPI_RESCHEDULE,
27 	IPI_CALL_FUNC,
28 	IPI_CPU_STOP,
29 	IPI_IRQ_WORK,
30 	IPI_MAX
31 };
32 
33 unsigned long __cpuid_to_hartid_map[NR_CPUS] = {
34 	[0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = INVALID_HARTID
35 };
36 
37 void __init smp_setup_processor_id(void)
38 {
39 	cpuid_to_hartid_map(0) = boot_cpu_hartid;
40 }
41 
42 /* A collection of single bit ipi messages.  */
43 static struct {
44 	unsigned long stats[IPI_MAX] ____cacheline_aligned;
45 	unsigned long bits ____cacheline_aligned;
46 } ipi_data[NR_CPUS] __cacheline_aligned;
47 
48 int riscv_hartid_to_cpuid(int hartid)
49 {
50 	int i;
51 
52 	for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++)
53 		if (cpuid_to_hartid_map(i) == hartid)
54 			return i;
55 
56 	pr_err("Couldn't find cpu id for hartid [%d]\n", hartid);
57 	return i;
58 }
59 
60 void riscv_cpuid_to_hartid_mask(const struct cpumask *in, struct cpumask *out)
61 {
62 	int cpu;
63 
64 	cpumask_clear(out);
65 	for_each_cpu(cpu, in)
66 		cpumask_set_cpu(cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpu), out);
67 }
68 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(riscv_cpuid_to_hartid_mask);
69 
70 bool arch_match_cpu_phys_id(int cpu, u64 phys_id)
71 {
72 	return phys_id == cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpu);
73 }
74 
75 /* Unsupported */
76 int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
77 {
78 	return -EINVAL;
79 }
80 
81 static void ipi_stop(void)
82 {
83 	set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), false);
84 	while (1)
85 		wait_for_interrupt();
86 }
87 
88 static struct riscv_ipi_ops *ipi_ops;
89 
90 void riscv_set_ipi_ops(struct riscv_ipi_ops *ops)
91 {
92 	ipi_ops = ops;
93 }
94 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(riscv_set_ipi_ops);
95 
96 void riscv_clear_ipi(void)
97 {
98 	if (ipi_ops && ipi_ops->ipi_clear)
99 		ipi_ops->ipi_clear();
100 
101 	csr_clear(CSR_IP, IE_SIE);
102 }
103 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(riscv_clear_ipi);
104 
105 static void send_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *mask, enum ipi_message_type op)
106 {
107 	int cpu;
108 
109 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
110 	for_each_cpu(cpu, mask)
111 		set_bit(op, &ipi_data[cpu].bits);
112 	smp_mb__after_atomic();
113 
114 	if (ipi_ops && ipi_ops->ipi_inject)
115 		ipi_ops->ipi_inject(mask);
116 	else
117 		pr_warn("SMP: IPI inject method not available\n");
118 }
119 
120 static void send_ipi_single(int cpu, enum ipi_message_type op)
121 {
122 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
123 	set_bit(op, &ipi_data[cpu].bits);
124 	smp_mb__after_atomic();
125 
126 	if (ipi_ops && ipi_ops->ipi_inject)
127 		ipi_ops->ipi_inject(cpumask_of(cpu));
128 	else
129 		pr_warn("SMP: IPI inject method not available\n");
130 }
131 
132 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_WORK
133 void arch_irq_work_raise(void)
134 {
135 	send_ipi_single(smp_processor_id(), IPI_IRQ_WORK);
136 }
137 #endif
138 
139 void handle_IPI(struct pt_regs *regs)
140 {
141 	struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
142 	unsigned long *pending_ipis = &ipi_data[smp_processor_id()].bits;
143 	unsigned long *stats = ipi_data[smp_processor_id()].stats;
144 
145 	irq_enter();
146 
147 	riscv_clear_ipi();
148 
149 	while (true) {
150 		unsigned long ops;
151 
152 		/* Order bit clearing and data access. */
153 		mb();
154 
155 		ops = xchg(pending_ipis, 0);
156 		if (ops == 0)
157 			goto done;
158 
159 		if (ops & (1 << IPI_RESCHEDULE)) {
160 			stats[IPI_RESCHEDULE]++;
161 			scheduler_ipi();
162 		}
163 
164 		if (ops & (1 << IPI_CALL_FUNC)) {
165 			stats[IPI_CALL_FUNC]++;
166 			generic_smp_call_function_interrupt();
167 		}
168 
169 		if (ops & (1 << IPI_CPU_STOP)) {
170 			stats[IPI_CPU_STOP]++;
171 			ipi_stop();
172 		}
173 
174 		if (ops & (1 << IPI_IRQ_WORK)) {
175 			stats[IPI_IRQ_WORK]++;
176 			irq_work_run();
177 		}
178 
179 		BUG_ON((ops >> IPI_MAX) != 0);
180 
181 		/* Order data access and bit testing. */
182 		mb();
183 	}
184 
185 done:
186 	irq_exit();
187 	set_irq_regs(old_regs);
188 }
189 
190 static const char * const ipi_names[] = {
191 	[IPI_RESCHEDULE]	= "Rescheduling interrupts",
192 	[IPI_CALL_FUNC]		= "Function call interrupts",
193 	[IPI_CPU_STOP]		= "CPU stop interrupts",
194 	[IPI_IRQ_WORK]		= "IRQ work interrupts",
195 };
196 
197 void show_ipi_stats(struct seq_file *p, int prec)
198 {
199 	unsigned int cpu, i;
200 
201 	for (i = 0; i < IPI_MAX; i++) {
202 		seq_printf(p, "%*s%u:%s", prec - 1, "IPI", i,
203 			   prec >= 4 ? " " : "");
204 		for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
205 			seq_printf(p, "%10lu ", ipi_data[cpu].stats[i]);
206 		seq_printf(p, " %s\n", ipi_names[i]);
207 	}
208 }
209 
210 void arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask(struct cpumask *mask)
211 {
212 	send_ipi_mask(mask, IPI_CALL_FUNC);
213 }
214 
215 void arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu)
216 {
217 	send_ipi_single(cpu, IPI_CALL_FUNC);
218 }
219 
220 void smp_send_stop(void)
221 {
222 	unsigned long timeout;
223 
224 	if (num_online_cpus() > 1) {
225 		cpumask_t mask;
226 
227 		cpumask_copy(&mask, cpu_online_mask);
228 		cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &mask);
229 
230 		if (system_state <= SYSTEM_RUNNING)
231 			pr_crit("SMP: stopping secondary CPUs\n");
232 		send_ipi_mask(&mask, IPI_CPU_STOP);
233 	}
234 
235 	/* Wait up to one second for other CPUs to stop */
236 	timeout = USEC_PER_SEC;
237 	while (num_online_cpus() > 1 && timeout--)
238 		udelay(1);
239 
240 	if (num_online_cpus() > 1)
241 		pr_warn("SMP: failed to stop secondary CPUs %*pbl\n",
242 			   cpumask_pr_args(cpu_online_mask));
243 }
244 
245 void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
246 {
247 	send_ipi_single(cpu, IPI_RESCHEDULE);
248 }
249 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smp_send_reschedule);
250