xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c (revision 242cdad8)
1 /*
2  * SMP initialisation and IPI support
3  * Based on arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
6  * Copyright (C) 2015 Regents of the University of California
7  * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/smp.h>
24 #include <linux/sched.h>
25 
26 #include <asm/sbi.h>
27 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
28 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
29 
30 /* A collection of single bit ipi messages.  */
31 static struct {
32 	unsigned long bits ____cacheline_aligned;
33 } ipi_data[NR_CPUS] __cacheline_aligned;
34 
35 enum ipi_message_type {
36 	IPI_RESCHEDULE,
37 	IPI_CALL_FUNC,
38 	IPI_MAX
39 };
40 
41 
42 /* Unsupported */
43 int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
44 {
45 	return -EINVAL;
46 }
47 
48 void riscv_software_interrupt(void)
49 {
50 	unsigned long *pending_ipis = &ipi_data[smp_processor_id()].bits;
51 
52 	/* Clear pending IPI */
53 	csr_clear(sip, SIE_SSIE);
54 
55 	while (true) {
56 		unsigned long ops;
57 
58 		/* Order bit clearing and data access. */
59 		mb();
60 
61 		ops = xchg(pending_ipis, 0);
62 		if (ops == 0)
63 			return;
64 
65 		if (ops & (1 << IPI_RESCHEDULE))
66 			scheduler_ipi();
67 
68 		if (ops & (1 << IPI_CALL_FUNC))
69 			generic_smp_call_function_interrupt();
70 
71 		BUG_ON((ops >> IPI_MAX) != 0);
72 
73 		/* Order data access and bit testing. */
74 		mb();
75 	}
76 }
77 
78 static void
79 send_ipi_message(const struct cpumask *to_whom, enum ipi_message_type operation)
80 {
81 	int i;
82 
83 	mb();
84 	for_each_cpu(i, to_whom)
85 		set_bit(operation, &ipi_data[i].bits);
86 
87 	mb();
88 	sbi_send_ipi(cpumask_bits(to_whom));
89 }
90 
91 void arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask(struct cpumask *mask)
92 {
93 	send_ipi_message(mask, IPI_CALL_FUNC);
94 }
95 
96 void arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu)
97 {
98 	send_ipi_message(cpumask_of(cpu), IPI_CALL_FUNC);
99 }
100 
101 static void ipi_stop(void *unused)
102 {
103 	while (1)
104 		wait_for_interrupt();
105 }
106 
107 void smp_send_stop(void)
108 {
109 	on_each_cpu(ipi_stop, NULL, 1);
110 }
111 
112 void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
113 {
114 	send_ipi_message(cpumask_of(cpu), IPI_RESCHEDULE);
115 }
116 
117 /*
118  * Performs an icache flush for the given MM context.  RISC-V has no direct
119  * mechanism for instruction cache shoot downs, so instead we send an IPI that
120  * informs the remote harts they need to flush their local instruction caches.
121  * To avoid pathologically slow behavior in a common case (a bunch of
122  * single-hart processes on a many-hart machine, ie 'make -j') we avoid the
123  * IPIs for harts that are not currently executing a MM context and instead
124  * schedule a deferred local instruction cache flush to be performed before
125  * execution resumes on each hart.
126  */
127 void flush_icache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, bool local)
128 {
129 	unsigned int cpu;
130 	cpumask_t others, *mask;
131 
132 	preempt_disable();
133 
134 	/* Mark every hart's icache as needing a flush for this MM. */
135 	mask = &mm->context.icache_stale_mask;
136 	cpumask_setall(mask);
137 	/* Flush this hart's I$ now, and mark it as flushed. */
138 	cpu = smp_processor_id();
139 	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mask);
140 	local_flush_icache_all();
141 
142 	/*
143 	 * Flush the I$ of other harts concurrently executing, and mark them as
144 	 * flushed.
145 	 */
146 	cpumask_andnot(&others, mm_cpumask(mm), cpumask_of(cpu));
147 	local |= cpumask_empty(&others);
148 	if (mm != current->active_mm || !local)
149 		sbi_remote_fence_i(others.bits);
150 	else {
151 		/*
152 		 * It's assumed that at least one strongly ordered operation is
153 		 * performed on this hart between setting a hart's cpumask bit
154 		 * and scheduling this MM context on that hart.  Sending an SBI
155 		 * remote message will do this, but in the case where no
156 		 * messages are sent we still need to order this hart's writes
157 		 * with flush_icache_deferred().
158 		 */
159 		smp_mb();
160 	}
161 
162 	preempt_enable();
163 }
164