xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/riscv/kernel/ptrace.c (revision 479965a2)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright 2010 Tilera Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
4  * Copyright 2015 Regents of the University of California
5  * Copyright 2017 SiFive
6  *
7  * Copied from arch/tile/kernel/ptrace.c
8  */
9 
10 #include <asm/vector.h>
11 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
12 #include <asm/syscall.h>
13 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
14 #include <asm/switch_to.h>
15 #include <linux/audit.h>
16 #include <linux/compat.h>
17 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
18 #include <linux/elf.h>
19 #include <linux/regset.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
22 
23 enum riscv_regset {
24 	REGSET_X,
25 #ifdef CONFIG_FPU
26 	REGSET_F,
27 #endif
28 #ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V
29 	REGSET_V,
30 #endif
31 };
32 
33 static int riscv_gpr_get(struct task_struct *target,
34 			 const struct user_regset *regset,
35 			 struct membuf to)
36 {
37 	return membuf_write(&to, task_pt_regs(target),
38 			    sizeof(struct user_regs_struct));
39 }
40 
41 static int riscv_gpr_set(struct task_struct *target,
42 			 const struct user_regset *regset,
43 			 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
44 			 const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
45 {
46 	struct pt_regs *regs;
47 
48 	regs = task_pt_regs(target);
49 	return user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, regs, 0, -1);
50 }
51 
52 #ifdef CONFIG_FPU
53 static int riscv_fpr_get(struct task_struct *target,
54 			 const struct user_regset *regset,
55 			 struct membuf to)
56 {
57 	struct __riscv_d_ext_state *fstate = &target->thread.fstate;
58 
59 	if (target == current)
60 		fstate_save(current, task_pt_regs(current));
61 
62 	membuf_write(&to, fstate, offsetof(struct __riscv_d_ext_state, fcsr));
63 	membuf_store(&to, fstate->fcsr);
64 	return membuf_zero(&to, 4);	// explicitly pad
65 }
66 
67 static int riscv_fpr_set(struct task_struct *target,
68 			 const struct user_regset *regset,
69 			 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
70 			 const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
71 {
72 	int ret;
73 	struct __riscv_d_ext_state *fstate = &target->thread.fstate;
74 
75 	ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, fstate, 0,
76 				 offsetof(struct __riscv_d_ext_state, fcsr));
77 	if (!ret) {
78 		ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, fstate, 0,
79 					 offsetof(struct __riscv_d_ext_state, fcsr) +
80 					 sizeof(fstate->fcsr));
81 	}
82 
83 	return ret;
84 }
85 #endif
86 
87 #ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V
88 static int riscv_vr_get(struct task_struct *target,
89 			const struct user_regset *regset,
90 			struct membuf to)
91 {
92 	struct __riscv_v_ext_state *vstate = &target->thread.vstate;
93 	struct __riscv_v_regset_state ptrace_vstate;
94 
95 	if (!riscv_v_vstate_query(task_pt_regs(target)))
96 		return -EINVAL;
97 
98 	/*
99 	 * Ensure the vector registers have been saved to the memory before
100 	 * copying them to membuf.
101 	 */
102 	if (target == current)
103 		riscv_v_vstate_save(current, task_pt_regs(current));
104 
105 	ptrace_vstate.vstart = vstate->vstart;
106 	ptrace_vstate.vl = vstate->vl;
107 	ptrace_vstate.vtype = vstate->vtype;
108 	ptrace_vstate.vcsr = vstate->vcsr;
109 	ptrace_vstate.vlenb = vstate->vlenb;
110 
111 	/* Copy vector header from vstate. */
112 	membuf_write(&to, &ptrace_vstate, sizeof(struct __riscv_v_regset_state));
113 
114 	/* Copy all the vector registers from vstate. */
115 	return membuf_write(&to, vstate->datap, riscv_v_vsize);
116 }
117 
118 static int riscv_vr_set(struct task_struct *target,
119 			const struct user_regset *regset,
120 			unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
121 			const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
122 {
123 	int ret;
124 	struct __riscv_v_ext_state *vstate = &target->thread.vstate;
125 	struct __riscv_v_regset_state ptrace_vstate;
126 
127 	if (!riscv_v_vstate_query(task_pt_regs(target)))
128 		return -EINVAL;
129 
130 	/* Copy rest of the vstate except datap */
131 	ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &ptrace_vstate, 0,
132 				 sizeof(struct __riscv_v_regset_state));
133 	if (unlikely(ret))
134 		return ret;
135 
136 	if (vstate->vlenb != ptrace_vstate.vlenb)
137 		return -EINVAL;
138 
139 	vstate->vstart = ptrace_vstate.vstart;
140 	vstate->vl = ptrace_vstate.vl;
141 	vstate->vtype = ptrace_vstate.vtype;
142 	vstate->vcsr = ptrace_vstate.vcsr;
143 
144 	/* Copy all the vector registers. */
145 	pos = 0;
146 	ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, vstate->datap,
147 				 0, riscv_v_vsize);
148 	return ret;
149 }
150 #endif
151 
152 static const struct user_regset riscv_user_regset[] = {
153 	[REGSET_X] = {
154 		.core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
155 		.n = ELF_NGREG,
156 		.size = sizeof(elf_greg_t),
157 		.align = sizeof(elf_greg_t),
158 		.regset_get = riscv_gpr_get,
159 		.set = riscv_gpr_set,
160 	},
161 #ifdef CONFIG_FPU
162 	[REGSET_F] = {
163 		.core_note_type = NT_PRFPREG,
164 		.n = ELF_NFPREG,
165 		.size = sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
166 		.align = sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
167 		.regset_get = riscv_fpr_get,
168 		.set = riscv_fpr_set,
169 	},
170 #endif
171 #ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V
172 	[REGSET_V] = {
173 		.core_note_type = NT_RISCV_VECTOR,
174 		.align = 16,
175 		.n = ((32 * RISCV_MAX_VLENB) +
176 		      sizeof(struct __riscv_v_regset_state)) / sizeof(__u32),
177 		.size = sizeof(__u32),
178 		.regset_get = riscv_vr_get,
179 		.set = riscv_vr_set,
180 	},
181 #endif
182 };
183 
184 static const struct user_regset_view riscv_user_native_view = {
185 	.name = "riscv",
186 	.e_machine = EM_RISCV,
187 	.regsets = riscv_user_regset,
188 	.n = ARRAY_SIZE(riscv_user_regset),
189 };
190 
191 struct pt_regs_offset {
192 	const char *name;
193 	int offset;
194 };
195 
196 #define REG_OFFSET_NAME(r) {.name = #r, .offset = offsetof(struct pt_regs, r)}
197 #define REG_OFFSET_END {.name = NULL, .offset = 0}
198 
199 static const struct pt_regs_offset regoffset_table[] = {
200 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(epc),
201 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(ra),
202 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(sp),
203 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(gp),
204 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(tp),
205 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(t0),
206 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(t1),
207 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(t2),
208 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(s0),
209 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(s1),
210 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(a0),
211 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(a1),
212 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(a2),
213 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(a3),
214 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(a4),
215 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(a5),
216 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(a6),
217 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(a7),
218 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(s2),
219 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(s3),
220 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(s4),
221 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(s5),
222 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(s6),
223 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(s7),
224 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(s8),
225 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(s9),
226 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(s10),
227 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(s11),
228 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(t3),
229 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(t4),
230 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(t5),
231 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(t6),
232 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(status),
233 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(badaddr),
234 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(cause),
235 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(orig_a0),
236 	REG_OFFSET_END,
237 };
238 
239 /**
240  * regs_query_register_offset() - query register offset from its name
241  * @name:	the name of a register
242  *
243  * regs_query_register_offset() returns the offset of a register in struct
244  * pt_regs from its name. If the name is invalid, this returns -EINVAL;
245  */
246 int regs_query_register_offset(const char *name)
247 {
248 	const struct pt_regs_offset *roff;
249 
250 	for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++)
251 		if (!strcmp(roff->name, name))
252 			return roff->offset;
253 	return -EINVAL;
254 }
255 
256 /**
257  * regs_within_kernel_stack() - check the address in the stack
258  * @regs:      pt_regs which contains kernel stack pointer.
259  * @addr:      address which is checked.
260  *
261  * regs_within_kernel_stack() checks @addr is within the kernel stack page(s).
262  * If @addr is within the kernel stack, it returns true. If not, returns false.
263  */
264 static bool regs_within_kernel_stack(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr)
265 {
266 	return (addr & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1))  ==
267 		(kernel_stack_pointer(regs) & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1));
268 }
269 
270 /**
271  * regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() - get Nth entry of the stack
272  * @regs:	pt_regs which contains kernel stack pointer.
273  * @n:		stack entry number.
274  *
275  * regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() returns @n th entry of the kernel stack which
276  * is specified by @regs. If the @n th entry is NOT in the kernel stack,
277  * this returns 0.
278  */
279 unsigned long regs_get_kernel_stack_nth(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int n)
280 {
281 	unsigned long *addr = (unsigned long *)kernel_stack_pointer(regs);
282 
283 	addr += n;
284 	if (regs_within_kernel_stack(regs, (unsigned long)addr))
285 		return *addr;
286 	else
287 		return 0;
288 }
289 
290 void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
291 {
292 }
293 
294 long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
295 		 unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
296 {
297 	long ret = -EIO;
298 
299 	switch (request) {
300 	default:
301 		ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
302 		break;
303 	}
304 
305 	return ret;
306 }
307 
308 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
309 static int compat_riscv_gpr_get(struct task_struct *target,
310 				const struct user_regset *regset,
311 				struct membuf to)
312 {
313 	struct compat_user_regs_struct cregs;
314 
315 	regs_to_cregs(&cregs, task_pt_regs(target));
316 
317 	return membuf_write(&to, &cregs,
318 			    sizeof(struct compat_user_regs_struct));
319 }
320 
321 static int compat_riscv_gpr_set(struct task_struct *target,
322 				const struct user_regset *regset,
323 				unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
324 				const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
325 {
326 	int ret;
327 	struct compat_user_regs_struct cregs;
328 
329 	ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &cregs, 0, -1);
330 
331 	cregs_to_regs(&cregs, task_pt_regs(target));
332 
333 	return ret;
334 }
335 
336 static const struct user_regset compat_riscv_user_regset[] = {
337 	[REGSET_X] = {
338 		.core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
339 		.n = ELF_NGREG,
340 		.size = sizeof(compat_elf_greg_t),
341 		.align = sizeof(compat_elf_greg_t),
342 		.regset_get = compat_riscv_gpr_get,
343 		.set = compat_riscv_gpr_set,
344 	},
345 #ifdef CONFIG_FPU
346 	[REGSET_F] = {
347 		.core_note_type = NT_PRFPREG,
348 		.n = ELF_NFPREG,
349 		.size = sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
350 		.align = sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
351 		.regset_get = riscv_fpr_get,
352 		.set = riscv_fpr_set,
353 	},
354 #endif
355 };
356 
357 static const struct user_regset_view compat_riscv_user_native_view = {
358 	.name = "riscv",
359 	.e_machine = EM_RISCV,
360 	.regsets = compat_riscv_user_regset,
361 	.n = ARRAY_SIZE(compat_riscv_user_regset),
362 };
363 
364 long compat_arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request,
365 			compat_ulong_t caddr, compat_ulong_t cdata)
366 {
367 	long ret = -EIO;
368 
369 	switch (request) {
370 	default:
371 		ret = compat_ptrace_request(child, request, caddr, cdata);
372 		break;
373 	}
374 
375 	return ret;
376 }
377 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
378 
379 const struct user_regset_view *task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct *task)
380 {
381 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
382 	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_32BIT))
383 		return &compat_riscv_user_native_view;
384 	else
385 #endif
386 		return &riscv_user_native_view;
387 }
388