xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c (revision 6417f031)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2009 Sunplus Core Technology Co., Ltd.
4  *  Chen Liqin <liqin.chen@sunplusct.com>
5  *  Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@sunplusct.com>
6  * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
7  * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/cpu.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
14 #include <linux/tick.h>
15 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
16 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
17 
18 #include <asm/unistd.h>
19 #include <asm/processor.h>
20 #include <asm/csr.h>
21 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
22 #include <asm/string.h>
23 #include <asm/switch_to.h>
24 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
25 
26 register unsigned long gp_in_global __asm__("gp");
27 
28 #if defined(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR) && !defined(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_PER_TASK)
29 #include <linux/stackprotector.h>
30 unsigned long __stack_chk_guard __read_mostly;
31 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__stack_chk_guard);
32 #endif
33 
34 extern asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
35 extern asmlinkage void ret_from_kernel_thread(void);
36 
37 void arch_cpu_idle(void)
38 {
39 	wait_for_interrupt();
40 	raw_local_irq_enable();
41 }
42 
43 void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
44 {
45 	show_regs_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT);
46 
47 	if (!user_mode(regs)) {
48 		pr_cont("epc : %pS\n", (void *)regs->epc);
49 		pr_cont(" ra : %pS\n", (void *)regs->ra);
50 	}
51 
52 	pr_cont("epc : " REG_FMT " ra : " REG_FMT " sp : " REG_FMT "\n",
53 		regs->epc, regs->ra, regs->sp);
54 	pr_cont(" gp : " REG_FMT " tp : " REG_FMT " t0 : " REG_FMT "\n",
55 		regs->gp, regs->tp, regs->t0);
56 	pr_cont(" t1 : " REG_FMT " t2 : " REG_FMT " s0 : " REG_FMT "\n",
57 		regs->t1, regs->t2, regs->s0);
58 	pr_cont(" s1 : " REG_FMT " a0 : " REG_FMT " a1 : " REG_FMT "\n",
59 		regs->s1, regs->a0, regs->a1);
60 	pr_cont(" a2 : " REG_FMT " a3 : " REG_FMT " a4 : " REG_FMT "\n",
61 		regs->a2, regs->a3, regs->a4);
62 	pr_cont(" a5 : " REG_FMT " a6 : " REG_FMT " a7 : " REG_FMT "\n",
63 		regs->a5, regs->a6, regs->a7);
64 	pr_cont(" s2 : " REG_FMT " s3 : " REG_FMT " s4 : " REG_FMT "\n",
65 		regs->s2, regs->s3, regs->s4);
66 	pr_cont(" s5 : " REG_FMT " s6 : " REG_FMT " s7 : " REG_FMT "\n",
67 		regs->s5, regs->s6, regs->s7);
68 	pr_cont(" s8 : " REG_FMT " s9 : " REG_FMT " s10: " REG_FMT "\n",
69 		regs->s8, regs->s9, regs->s10);
70 	pr_cont(" s11: " REG_FMT " t3 : " REG_FMT " t4 : " REG_FMT "\n",
71 		regs->s11, regs->t3, regs->t4);
72 	pr_cont(" t5 : " REG_FMT " t6 : " REG_FMT "\n",
73 		regs->t5, regs->t6);
74 
75 	pr_cont("status: " REG_FMT " badaddr: " REG_FMT " cause: " REG_FMT "\n",
76 		regs->status, regs->badaddr, regs->cause);
77 }
78 void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
79 {
80 	__show_regs(regs);
81 	if (!user_mode(regs))
82 		dump_backtrace(regs, NULL, KERN_DEFAULT);
83 }
84 
85 void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc,
86 	unsigned long sp)
87 {
88 	regs->status = SR_PIE;
89 	if (has_fpu) {
90 		regs->status |= SR_FS_INITIAL;
91 		/*
92 		 * Restore the initial value to the FP register
93 		 * before starting the user program.
94 		 */
95 		fstate_restore(current, regs);
96 	}
97 	regs->epc = pc;
98 	regs->sp = sp;
99 }
100 
101 void flush_thread(void)
102 {
103 #ifdef CONFIG_FPU
104 	/*
105 	 * Reset FPU state and context
106 	 *	frm: round to nearest, ties to even (IEEE default)
107 	 *	fflags: accrued exceptions cleared
108 	 */
109 	fstate_off(current, task_pt_regs(current));
110 	memset(&current->thread.fstate, 0, sizeof(current->thread.fstate));
111 #endif
112 }
113 
114 int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
115 {
116 	fstate_save(src, task_pt_regs(src));
117 	*dst = *src;
118 	return 0;
119 }
120 
121 int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp, unsigned long arg,
122 		struct task_struct *p, unsigned long tls)
123 {
124 	struct pt_regs *childregs = task_pt_regs(p);
125 
126 	/* p->thread holds context to be restored by __switch_to() */
127 	if (unlikely(p->flags & (PF_KTHREAD | PF_IO_WORKER))) {
128 		/* Kernel thread */
129 		memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
130 		childregs->gp = gp_in_global;
131 		/* Supervisor/Machine, irqs on: */
132 		childregs->status = SR_PP | SR_PIE;
133 
134 		p->thread.ra = (unsigned long)ret_from_kernel_thread;
135 		p->thread.s[0] = usp; /* fn */
136 		p->thread.s[1] = arg;
137 	} else {
138 		*childregs = *(current_pt_regs());
139 		if (usp) /* User fork */
140 			childregs->sp = usp;
141 		if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
142 			childregs->tp = tls;
143 		childregs->a0 = 0; /* Return value of fork() */
144 		p->thread.ra = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
145 	}
146 	p->thread.sp = (unsigned long)childregs; /* kernel sp */
147 	return 0;
148 }
149