xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c (revision 5388b581)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2009 Sunplus Core Technology Co., Ltd.
4  *  Chen Liqin <liqin.chen@sunplusct.com>
5  *  Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@sunplusct.com>
6  * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
7  * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/cpu.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
14 #include <linux/tick.h>
15 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
16 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
17 
18 #include <asm/unistd.h>
19 #include <asm/processor.h>
20 #include <asm/csr.h>
21 #include <asm/string.h>
22 #include <asm/switch_to.h>
23 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
24 
25 extern asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
26 extern asmlinkage void ret_from_kernel_thread(void);
27 
28 void arch_cpu_idle(void)
29 {
30 	wait_for_interrupt();
31 	local_irq_enable();
32 }
33 
34 void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
35 {
36 	show_regs_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT);
37 
38 	pr_cont("epc: " REG_FMT " ra : " REG_FMT " sp : " REG_FMT "\n",
39 		regs->epc, regs->ra, regs->sp);
40 	pr_cont(" gp : " REG_FMT " tp : " REG_FMT " t0 : " REG_FMT "\n",
41 		regs->gp, regs->tp, regs->t0);
42 	pr_cont(" t1 : " REG_FMT " t2 : " REG_FMT " s0 : " REG_FMT "\n",
43 		regs->t1, regs->t2, regs->s0);
44 	pr_cont(" s1 : " REG_FMT " a0 : " REG_FMT " a1 : " REG_FMT "\n",
45 		regs->s1, regs->a0, regs->a1);
46 	pr_cont(" a2 : " REG_FMT " a3 : " REG_FMT " a4 : " REG_FMT "\n",
47 		regs->a2, regs->a3, regs->a4);
48 	pr_cont(" a5 : " REG_FMT " a6 : " REG_FMT " a7 : " REG_FMT "\n",
49 		regs->a5, regs->a6, regs->a7);
50 	pr_cont(" s2 : " REG_FMT " s3 : " REG_FMT " s4 : " REG_FMT "\n",
51 		regs->s2, regs->s3, regs->s4);
52 	pr_cont(" s5 : " REG_FMT " s6 : " REG_FMT " s7 : " REG_FMT "\n",
53 		regs->s5, regs->s6, regs->s7);
54 	pr_cont(" s8 : " REG_FMT " s9 : " REG_FMT " s10: " REG_FMT "\n",
55 		regs->s8, regs->s9, regs->s10);
56 	pr_cont(" s11: " REG_FMT " t3 : " REG_FMT " t4 : " REG_FMT "\n",
57 		regs->s11, regs->t3, regs->t4);
58 	pr_cont(" t5 : " REG_FMT " t6 : " REG_FMT "\n",
59 		regs->t5, regs->t6);
60 
61 	pr_cont("status: " REG_FMT " badaddr: " REG_FMT " cause: " REG_FMT "\n",
62 		regs->status, regs->badaddr, regs->cause);
63 }
64 
65 void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc,
66 	unsigned long sp)
67 {
68 	regs->status = SR_PIE;
69 	if (has_fpu) {
70 		regs->status |= SR_FS_INITIAL;
71 		/*
72 		 * Restore the initial value to the FP register
73 		 * before starting the user program.
74 		 */
75 		fstate_restore(current, regs);
76 	}
77 	regs->epc = pc;
78 	regs->sp = sp;
79 	set_fs(USER_DS);
80 }
81 
82 void flush_thread(void)
83 {
84 #ifdef CONFIG_FPU
85 	/*
86 	 * Reset FPU state and context
87 	 *	frm: round to nearest, ties to even (IEEE default)
88 	 *	fflags: accrued exceptions cleared
89 	 */
90 	fstate_off(current, task_pt_regs(current));
91 	memset(&current->thread.fstate, 0, sizeof(current->thread.fstate));
92 #endif
93 }
94 
95 int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
96 {
97 	fstate_save(src, task_pt_regs(src));
98 	*dst = *src;
99 	return 0;
100 }
101 
102 int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
103 	unsigned long arg, struct task_struct *p)
104 {
105 	struct pt_regs *childregs = task_pt_regs(p);
106 
107 	/* p->thread holds context to be restored by __switch_to() */
108 	if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
109 		/* Kernel thread */
110 		const register unsigned long gp __asm__ ("gp");
111 		memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
112 		childregs->gp = gp;
113 		/* Supervisor/Machine, irqs on: */
114 		childregs->status = SR_PP | SR_PIE;
115 
116 		p->thread.ra = (unsigned long)ret_from_kernel_thread;
117 		p->thread.s[0] = usp; /* fn */
118 		p->thread.s[1] = arg;
119 	} else {
120 		*childregs = *(current_pt_regs());
121 		if (usp) /* User fork */
122 			childregs->sp = usp;
123 		if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
124 			childregs->tp = childregs->a5;
125 		childregs->a0 = 0; /* Return value of fork() */
126 		p->thread.ra = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
127 	}
128 	p->thread.sp = (unsigned long)childregs; /* kernel sp */
129 	return 0;
130 }
131