xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c (revision 46290c6b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/acpi.h>
7 #include <linux/cpu.h>
8 #include <linux/ctype.h>
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
11 #include <linux/of.h>
12 #include <asm/acpi.h>
13 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
14 #include <asm/csr.h>
15 #include <asm/hwcap.h>
16 #include <asm/sbi.h>
17 #include <asm/smp.h>
18 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
19 
20 /*
21  * Returns the hart ID of the given device tree node, or -ENODEV if the node
22  * isn't an enabled and valid RISC-V hart node.
23  */
24 int riscv_of_processor_hartid(struct device_node *node, unsigned long *hart)
25 {
26 	int cpu;
27 
28 	*hart = (unsigned long)of_get_cpu_hwid(node, 0);
29 	if (*hart == ~0UL) {
30 		pr_warn("Found CPU without hart ID\n");
31 		return -ENODEV;
32 	}
33 
34 	cpu = riscv_hartid_to_cpuid(*hart);
35 	if (cpu < 0)
36 		return cpu;
37 
38 	if (!cpu_possible(cpu))
39 		return -ENODEV;
40 
41 	return 0;
42 }
43 
44 int riscv_early_of_processor_hartid(struct device_node *node, unsigned long *hart)
45 {
46 	const char *isa;
47 
48 	if (!of_device_is_compatible(node, "riscv")) {
49 		pr_warn("Found incompatible CPU\n");
50 		return -ENODEV;
51 	}
52 
53 	*hart = (unsigned long)of_get_cpu_hwid(node, 0);
54 	if (*hart == ~0UL) {
55 		pr_warn("Found CPU without hart ID\n");
56 		return -ENODEV;
57 	}
58 
59 	if (!of_device_is_available(node)) {
60 		pr_info("CPU with hartid=%lu is not available\n", *hart);
61 		return -ENODEV;
62 	}
63 
64 	if (of_property_read_string(node, "riscv,isa", &isa)) {
65 		pr_warn("CPU with hartid=%lu has no \"riscv,isa\" property\n", *hart);
66 		return -ENODEV;
67 	}
68 
69 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_32BIT) && strncasecmp(isa, "rv32ima", 7))
70 		return -ENODEV;
71 
72 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && strncasecmp(isa, "rv64ima", 7))
73 		return -ENODEV;
74 
75 	return 0;
76 }
77 
78 /*
79  * Find hart ID of the CPU DT node under which given DT node falls.
80  *
81  * To achieve this, we walk up the DT tree until we find an active
82  * RISC-V core (HART) node and extract the cpuid from it.
83  */
84 int riscv_of_parent_hartid(struct device_node *node, unsigned long *hartid)
85 {
86 	int rc;
87 
88 	for (; node; node = node->parent) {
89 		if (of_device_is_compatible(node, "riscv")) {
90 			rc = riscv_of_processor_hartid(node, hartid);
91 			if (!rc)
92 				return 0;
93 		}
94 	}
95 
96 	return -1;
97 }
98 
99 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct riscv_cpuinfo, riscv_cpuinfo);
100 
101 unsigned long riscv_cached_mvendorid(unsigned int cpu_id)
102 {
103 	struct riscv_cpuinfo *ci = per_cpu_ptr(&riscv_cpuinfo, cpu_id);
104 
105 	return ci->mvendorid;
106 }
107 EXPORT_SYMBOL(riscv_cached_mvendorid);
108 
109 unsigned long riscv_cached_marchid(unsigned int cpu_id)
110 {
111 	struct riscv_cpuinfo *ci = per_cpu_ptr(&riscv_cpuinfo, cpu_id);
112 
113 	return ci->marchid;
114 }
115 EXPORT_SYMBOL(riscv_cached_marchid);
116 
117 unsigned long riscv_cached_mimpid(unsigned int cpu_id)
118 {
119 	struct riscv_cpuinfo *ci = per_cpu_ptr(&riscv_cpuinfo, cpu_id);
120 
121 	return ci->mimpid;
122 }
123 EXPORT_SYMBOL(riscv_cached_mimpid);
124 
125 static int riscv_cpuinfo_starting(unsigned int cpu)
126 {
127 	struct riscv_cpuinfo *ci = this_cpu_ptr(&riscv_cpuinfo);
128 
129 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_SBI)
130 	ci->mvendorid = sbi_spec_is_0_1() ? 0 : sbi_get_mvendorid();
131 	ci->marchid = sbi_spec_is_0_1() ? 0 : sbi_get_marchid();
132 	ci->mimpid = sbi_spec_is_0_1() ? 0 : sbi_get_mimpid();
133 #elif IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE)
134 	ci->mvendorid = csr_read(CSR_MVENDORID);
135 	ci->marchid = csr_read(CSR_MARCHID);
136 	ci->mimpid = csr_read(CSR_MIMPID);
137 #else
138 	ci->mvendorid = 0;
139 	ci->marchid = 0;
140 	ci->mimpid = 0;
141 #endif
142 
143 	return 0;
144 }
145 
146 static int __init riscv_cpuinfo_init(void)
147 {
148 	int ret;
149 
150 	ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "riscv/cpuinfo:starting",
151 				riscv_cpuinfo_starting, NULL);
152 	if (ret < 0) {
153 		pr_err("cpuinfo: failed to register hotplug callbacks.\n");
154 		return ret;
155 	}
156 
157 	return 0;
158 }
159 arch_initcall(riscv_cpuinfo_init);
160 
161 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
162 
163 #define __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(UPROP, EXTID) \
164 	{							\
165 		.uprop = #UPROP,				\
166 		.isa_ext_id = EXTID,				\
167 	}
168 
169 /*
170  * The canonical order of ISA extension names in the ISA string is defined in
171  * chapter 27 of the unprivileged specification.
172  *
173  * Ordinarily, for in-kernel data structures, this order is unimportant but
174  * isa_ext_arr defines the order of the ISA string in /proc/cpuinfo.
175  *
176  * The specification uses vague wording, such as should, when it comes to
177  * ordering, so for our purposes the following rules apply:
178  *
179  * 1. All multi-letter extensions must be separated from other extensions by an
180  *    underscore.
181  *
182  * 2. Additional standard extensions (starting with 'Z') must be sorted after
183  *    single-letter extensions and before any higher-privileged extensions.
184 
185  * 3. The first letter following the 'Z' conventionally indicates the most
186  *    closely related alphabetical extension category, IMAFDQLCBKJTPVH.
187  *    If multiple 'Z' extensions are named, they must be ordered first by
188  *    category, then alphabetically within a category.
189  *
190  * 3. Standard supervisor-level extensions (starting with 'S') must be listed
191  *    after standard unprivileged extensions.  If multiple supervisor-level
192  *    extensions are listed, they must be ordered alphabetically.
193  *
194  * 4. Standard machine-level extensions (starting with 'Zxm') must be listed
195  *    after any lower-privileged, standard extensions.  If multiple
196  *    machine-level extensions are listed, they must be ordered
197  *    alphabetically.
198  *
199  * 5. Non-standard extensions (starting with 'X') must be listed after all
200  *    standard extensions. If multiple non-standard extensions are listed, they
201  *    must be ordered alphabetically.
202  *
203  * An example string following the order is:
204  *    rv64imadc_zifoo_zigoo_zafoo_sbar_scar_zxmbaz_xqux_xrux
205  *
206  * New entries to this struct should follow the ordering rules described above.
207  */
208 static struct riscv_isa_ext_data isa_ext_arr[] = {
209 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zicbom, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOM),
210 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zicboz, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOZ),
211 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zicntr, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICNTR),
212 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zicsr, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICSR),
213 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zifencei, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIFENCEI),
214 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zihintpause, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHINTPAUSE),
215 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zihpm, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHPM),
216 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zba, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBA),
217 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zbb, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBB),
218 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zbs, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBS),
219 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(smaia, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SMAIA),
220 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(ssaia, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSAIA),
221 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(sscofpmf, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSCOFPMF),
222 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(sstc, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSTC),
223 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svinval, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVINVAL),
224 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svnapot, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVNAPOT),
225 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svpbmt, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVPBMT),
226 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA("", RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX),
227 };
228 
229 static void print_isa_ext(struct seq_file *f)
230 {
231 	struct riscv_isa_ext_data *edata;
232 	int i = 0, arr_sz;
233 
234 	arr_sz = ARRAY_SIZE(isa_ext_arr) - 1;
235 
236 	/* No extension support available */
237 	if (arr_sz <= 0)
238 		return;
239 
240 	for (i = 0; i <= arr_sz; i++) {
241 		edata = &isa_ext_arr[i];
242 		if (!__riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, edata->isa_ext_id))
243 			continue;
244 		seq_printf(f, "_%s", edata->uprop);
245 	}
246 }
247 
248 /*
249  * These are the only valid base (single letter) ISA extensions as per the spec.
250  * It also specifies the canonical order in which it appears in the spec.
251  * Some of the extension may just be a place holder for now (B, K, P, J).
252  * This should be updated once corresponding extensions are ratified.
253  */
254 static const char base_riscv_exts[13] = "imafdqcbkjpvh";
255 
256 static void print_isa(struct seq_file *f, const char *isa)
257 {
258 	int i;
259 
260 	seq_puts(f, "isa\t\t: ");
261 	/* Print the rv[64/32] part */
262 	seq_write(f, isa, 4);
263 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(base_riscv_exts); i++) {
264 		if (__riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, base_riscv_exts[i] - 'a'))
265 			/* Print only enabled the base ISA extensions */
266 			seq_write(f, &base_riscv_exts[i], 1);
267 	}
268 	print_isa_ext(f);
269 	seq_puts(f, "\n");
270 }
271 
272 static void print_mmu(struct seq_file *f)
273 {
274 	char sv_type[16];
275 
276 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
277 #if defined(CONFIG_32BIT)
278 	strncpy(sv_type, "sv32", 5);
279 #elif defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
280 	if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
281 		strncpy(sv_type, "sv57", 5);
282 	else if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
283 		strncpy(sv_type, "sv48", 5);
284 	else
285 		strncpy(sv_type, "sv39", 5);
286 #endif
287 #else
288 	strncpy(sv_type, "none", 5);
289 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
290 	seq_printf(f, "mmu\t\t: %s\n", sv_type);
291 }
292 
293 static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
294 {
295 	if (*pos == nr_cpu_ids)
296 		return NULL;
297 
298 	*pos = cpumask_next(*pos - 1, cpu_online_mask);
299 	if ((*pos) < nr_cpu_ids)
300 		return (void *)(uintptr_t)(1 + *pos);
301 	return NULL;
302 }
303 
304 static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
305 {
306 	(*pos)++;
307 	return c_start(m, pos);
308 }
309 
310 static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
311 {
312 }
313 
314 static int c_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
315 {
316 	unsigned long cpu_id = (unsigned long)v - 1;
317 	struct riscv_cpuinfo *ci = per_cpu_ptr(&riscv_cpuinfo, cpu_id);
318 	struct device_node *node;
319 	const char *compat, *isa;
320 
321 	seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %lu\n", cpu_id);
322 	seq_printf(m, "hart\t\t: %lu\n", cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpu_id));
323 
324 	if (acpi_disabled) {
325 		node = of_get_cpu_node(cpu_id, NULL);
326 		if (!of_property_read_string(node, "riscv,isa", &isa))
327 			print_isa(m, isa);
328 
329 		print_mmu(m);
330 		if (!of_property_read_string(node, "compatible", &compat) &&
331 		    strcmp(compat, "riscv"))
332 			seq_printf(m, "uarch\t\t: %s\n", compat);
333 
334 		of_node_put(node);
335 	} else {
336 		if (!acpi_get_riscv_isa(NULL, cpu_id, &isa))
337 			print_isa(m, isa);
338 
339 		print_mmu(m);
340 	}
341 
342 	seq_printf(m, "mvendorid\t: 0x%lx\n", ci->mvendorid);
343 	seq_printf(m, "marchid\t\t: 0x%lx\n", ci->marchid);
344 	seq_printf(m, "mimpid\t\t: 0x%lx\n", ci->mimpid);
345 	seq_puts(m, "\n");
346 
347 	return 0;
348 }
349 
350 const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
351 	.start	= c_start,
352 	.next	= c_next,
353 	.stop	= c_stop,
354 	.show	= c_show
355 };
356 
357 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
358