xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/riscv/include/asm/barrier.h (revision b830f94f)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Based on arch/arm/include/asm/barrier.h
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
6  * Copyright (C) 2013 Regents of the University of California
7  * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef _ASM_RISCV_BARRIER_H
11 #define _ASM_RISCV_BARRIER_H
12 
13 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
14 
15 #define nop()		__asm__ __volatile__ ("nop")
16 
17 #define RISCV_FENCE(p, s) \
18 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("fence " #p "," #s : : : "memory")
19 
20 /* These barriers need to enforce ordering on both devices or memory. */
21 #define mb()		RISCV_FENCE(iorw,iorw)
22 #define rmb()		RISCV_FENCE(ir,ir)
23 #define wmb()		RISCV_FENCE(ow,ow)
24 
25 /* These barriers do not need to enforce ordering on devices, just memory. */
26 #define __smp_mb()	RISCV_FENCE(rw,rw)
27 #define __smp_rmb()	RISCV_FENCE(r,r)
28 #define __smp_wmb()	RISCV_FENCE(w,w)
29 
30 #define __smp_store_release(p, v)					\
31 do {									\
32 	compiletime_assert_atomic_type(*p);				\
33 	RISCV_FENCE(rw,w);						\
34 	WRITE_ONCE(*p, v);						\
35 } while (0)
36 
37 #define __smp_load_acquire(p)						\
38 ({									\
39 	typeof(*p) ___p1 = READ_ONCE(*p);				\
40 	compiletime_assert_atomic_type(*p);				\
41 	RISCV_FENCE(r,rw);						\
42 	___p1;								\
43 })
44 
45 /*
46  * This is a very specific barrier: it's currently only used in two places in
47  * the kernel, both in the scheduler.  See include/linux/spinlock.h for the two
48  * orderings it guarantees, but the "critical section is RCsc" guarantee
49  * mandates a barrier on RISC-V.  The sequence looks like:
50  *
51  *    lr.aq lock
52  *    sc    lock <= LOCKED
53  *    smp_mb__after_spinlock()
54  *    // critical section
55  *    lr    lock
56  *    sc.rl lock <= UNLOCKED
57  *
58  * The AQ/RL pair provides a RCpc critical section, but there's not really any
59  * way we can take advantage of that here because the ordering is only enforced
60  * on that one lock.  Thus, we're just doing a full fence.
61  */
62 #define smp_mb__after_spinlock()	RISCV_FENCE(rw,rw)
63 
64 #include <asm-generic/barrier.h>
65 
66 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
67 
68 #endif /* _ASM_RISCV_BARRIER_H */
69