1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  64-bit pSeries and RS/6000 setup code.
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
6  *  Adapted from 'alpha' version by Gary Thomas
7  *  Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
8  *  Modified by PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
9  */
10 
11 /*
12  * bootup setup stuff..
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/cpu.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/mm.h>
20 #include <linux/stddef.h>
21 #include <linux/unistd.h>
22 #include <linux/user.h>
23 #include <linux/tty.h>
24 #include <linux/major.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/reboot.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/ioport.h>
29 #include <linux/console.h>
30 #include <linux/pci.h>
31 #include <linux/utsname.h>
32 #include <linux/adb.h>
33 #include <linux/export.h>
34 #include <linux/delay.h>
35 #include <linux/irq.h>
36 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
37 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
38 #include <linux/of.h>
39 #include <linux/of_pci.h>
40 #include <linux/memblock.h>
41 #include <linux/swiotlb.h>
42 
43 #include <asm/mmu.h>
44 #include <asm/processor.h>
45 #include <asm/io.h>
46 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
47 #include <asm/prom.h>
48 #include <asm/rtas.h>
49 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
50 #include <asm/iommu.h>
51 #include <asm/dma.h>
52 #include <asm/machdep.h>
53 #include <asm/irq.h>
54 #include <asm/time.h>
55 #include <asm/nvram.h>
56 #include <asm/pmc.h>
57 #include <asm/xics.h>
58 #include <asm/xive.h>
59 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
60 #include <asm/i8259.h>
61 #include <asm/udbg.h>
62 #include <asm/smp.h>
63 #include <asm/firmware.h>
64 #include <asm/eeh.h>
65 #include <asm/reg.h>
66 #include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
67 #include <asm/kexec.h>
68 #include <asm/isa-bridge.h>
69 #include <asm/security_features.h>
70 #include <asm/asm-const.h>
71 #include <asm/swiotlb.h>
72 #include <asm/svm.h>
73 
74 #include "pseries.h"
75 #include "../../../../drivers/pci/pci.h"
76 
77 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(shared_processor);
78 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shared_processor);
79 
80 int CMO_PrPSP = -1;
81 int CMO_SecPSP = -1;
82 unsigned long CMO_PageSize = (ASM_CONST(1) << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K);
83 EXPORT_SYMBOL(CMO_PageSize);
84 
85 int fwnmi_active;  /* TRUE if an FWNMI handler is present */
86 
87 static void pSeries_show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m)
88 {
89 	struct device_node *root;
90 	const char *model = "";
91 
92 	root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
93 	if (root)
94 		model = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL);
95 	seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: CHRP %s\n", model);
96 	of_node_put(root);
97 	if (radix_enabled())
98 		seq_printf(m, "MMU\t\t: Radix\n");
99 	else
100 		seq_printf(m, "MMU\t\t: Hash\n");
101 }
102 
103 /* Initialize firmware assisted non-maskable interrupts if
104  * the firmware supports this feature.
105  */
106 static void __init fwnmi_init(void)
107 {
108 	unsigned long system_reset_addr, machine_check_addr;
109 	u8 *mce_data_buf;
110 	unsigned int i;
111 	int nr_cpus = num_possible_cpus();
112 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
113 	struct slb_entry *slb_ptr;
114 	size_t size;
115 #endif
116 
117 	int ibm_nmi_register = rtas_token("ibm,nmi-register");
118 	if (ibm_nmi_register == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
119 		return;
120 
121 	/* If the kernel's not linked at zero we point the firmware at low
122 	 * addresses anyway, and use a trampoline to get to the real code. */
123 	system_reset_addr  = __pa(system_reset_fwnmi) - PHYSICAL_START;
124 	machine_check_addr = __pa(machine_check_fwnmi) - PHYSICAL_START;
125 
126 	if (0 == rtas_call(ibm_nmi_register, 2, 1, NULL, system_reset_addr,
127 				machine_check_addr))
128 		fwnmi_active = 1;
129 
130 	/*
131 	 * Allocate a chunk for per cpu buffer to hold rtas errorlog.
132 	 * It will be used in real mode mce handler, hence it needs to be
133 	 * below RMA.
134 	 */
135 	mce_data_buf = memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw(RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX * nr_cpus,
136 					RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX, MEMBLOCK_LOW_LIMIT,
137 					ppc64_rma_size, NUMA_NO_NODE);
138 	if (!mce_data_buf)
139 		panic("Failed to allocate %d bytes below %pa for MCE buffer\n",
140 		      RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX * nr_cpus, &ppc64_rma_size);
141 
142 	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
143 		paca_ptrs[i]->mce_data_buf = mce_data_buf +
144 						(RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX * i);
145 	}
146 
147 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
148 	if (!radix_enabled()) {
149 		/* Allocate per cpu area to save old slb contents during MCE */
150 		size = sizeof(struct slb_entry) * mmu_slb_size * nr_cpus;
151 		slb_ptr = memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw(size,
152 				sizeof(struct slb_entry), MEMBLOCK_LOW_LIMIT,
153 				ppc64_rma_size, NUMA_NO_NODE);
154 		if (!slb_ptr)
155 			panic("Failed to allocate %zu bytes below %pa for slb area\n",
156 			      size, &ppc64_rma_size);
157 
158 		for_each_possible_cpu(i)
159 			paca_ptrs[i]->mce_faulty_slbs = slb_ptr + (mmu_slb_size * i);
160 	}
161 #endif
162 }
163 
164 static void pseries_8259_cascade(struct irq_desc *desc)
165 {
166 	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
167 	unsigned int cascade_irq = i8259_irq();
168 
169 	if (cascade_irq)
170 		generic_handle_irq(cascade_irq);
171 
172 	chip->irq_eoi(&desc->irq_data);
173 }
174 
175 static void __init pseries_setup_i8259_cascade(void)
176 {
177 	struct device_node *np, *old, *found = NULL;
178 	unsigned int cascade;
179 	const u32 *addrp;
180 	unsigned long intack = 0;
181 	int naddr;
182 
183 	for_each_node_by_type(np, "interrupt-controller") {
184 		if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "chrp,iic")) {
185 			found = np;
186 			break;
187 		}
188 	}
189 
190 	if (found == NULL) {
191 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "pic: no ISA interrupt controller\n");
192 		return;
193 	}
194 
195 	cascade = irq_of_parse_and_map(found, 0);
196 	if (!cascade) {
197 		printk(KERN_ERR "pic: failed to map cascade interrupt");
198 		return;
199 	}
200 	pr_debug("pic: cascade mapped to irq %d\n", cascade);
201 
202 	for (old = of_node_get(found); old != NULL ; old = np) {
203 		np = of_get_parent(old);
204 		of_node_put(old);
205 		if (np == NULL)
206 			break;
207 		if (!of_node_name_eq(np, "pci"))
208 			continue;
209 		addrp = of_get_property(np, "8259-interrupt-acknowledge", NULL);
210 		if (addrp == NULL)
211 			continue;
212 		naddr = of_n_addr_cells(np);
213 		intack = addrp[naddr-1];
214 		if (naddr > 1)
215 			intack |= ((unsigned long)addrp[naddr-2]) << 32;
216 	}
217 	if (intack)
218 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "pic: PCI 8259 intack at 0x%016lx\n", intack);
219 	i8259_init(found, intack);
220 	of_node_put(found);
221 	irq_set_chained_handler(cascade, pseries_8259_cascade);
222 }
223 
224 static void __init pseries_init_irq(void)
225 {
226 	/* Try using a XIVE if available, otherwise use a XICS */
227 	if (!xive_spapr_init()) {
228 		xics_init();
229 		pseries_setup_i8259_cascade();
230 	}
231 }
232 
233 static void pseries_lpar_enable_pmcs(void)
234 {
235 	unsigned long set, reset;
236 
237 	set = 1UL << 63;
238 	reset = 0;
239 	plpar_hcall_norets(H_PERFMON, set, reset);
240 }
241 
242 static int pci_dn_reconfig_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *data)
243 {
244 	struct of_reconfig_data *rd = data;
245 	struct device_node *parent, *np = rd->dn;
246 	struct pci_dn *pdn;
247 	int err = NOTIFY_OK;
248 
249 	switch (action) {
250 	case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
251 		parent = of_get_parent(np);
252 		pdn = parent ? PCI_DN(parent) : NULL;
253 		if (pdn)
254 			pci_add_device_node_info(pdn->phb, np);
255 
256 		of_node_put(parent);
257 		break;
258 	case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
259 		pdn = PCI_DN(np);
260 		if (pdn)
261 			list_del(&pdn->list);
262 		break;
263 	default:
264 		err = NOTIFY_DONE;
265 		break;
266 	}
267 	return err;
268 }
269 
270 static struct notifier_block pci_dn_reconfig_nb = {
271 	.notifier_call = pci_dn_reconfig_notifier,
272 };
273 
274 struct kmem_cache *dtl_cache;
275 
276 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
277 /*
278  * Allocate space for the dispatch trace log for all possible cpus
279  * and register the buffers with the hypervisor.  This is used for
280  * computing time stolen by the hypervisor.
281  */
282 static int alloc_dispatch_logs(void)
283 {
284 	if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR))
285 		return 0;
286 
287 	if (!dtl_cache)
288 		return 0;
289 
290 	alloc_dtl_buffers(0);
291 
292 	/* Register the DTL for the current (boot) cpu */
293 	register_dtl_buffer(smp_processor_id());
294 
295 	return 0;
296 }
297 #else /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
298 static inline int alloc_dispatch_logs(void)
299 {
300 	return 0;
301 }
302 #endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
303 
304 static int alloc_dispatch_log_kmem_cache(void)
305 {
306 	void (*ctor)(void *) = get_dtl_cache_ctor();
307 
308 	dtl_cache = kmem_cache_create("dtl", DISPATCH_LOG_BYTES,
309 						DISPATCH_LOG_BYTES, 0, ctor);
310 	if (!dtl_cache) {
311 		pr_warn("Failed to create dispatch trace log buffer cache\n");
312 		pr_warn("Stolen time statistics will be unreliable\n");
313 		return 0;
314 	}
315 
316 	return alloc_dispatch_logs();
317 }
318 machine_early_initcall(pseries, alloc_dispatch_log_kmem_cache);
319 
320 static void pseries_lpar_idle(void)
321 {
322 	/*
323 	 * Default handler to go into low thread priority and possibly
324 	 * low power mode by ceding processor to hypervisor
325 	 */
326 
327 	if (!prep_irq_for_idle())
328 		return;
329 
330 	/* Indicate to hypervisor that we are idle. */
331 	get_lppaca()->idle = 1;
332 
333 	/*
334 	 * Yield the processor to the hypervisor.  We return if
335 	 * an external interrupt occurs (which are driven prior
336 	 * to returning here) or if a prod occurs from another
337 	 * processor. When returning here, external interrupts
338 	 * are enabled.
339 	 */
340 	cede_processor();
341 
342 	get_lppaca()->idle = 0;
343 }
344 
345 /*
346  * Enable relocation on during exceptions. This has partition wide scope and
347  * may take a while to complete, if it takes longer than one second we will
348  * just give up rather than wasting any more time on this - if that turns out
349  * to ever be a problem in practice we can move this into a kernel thread to
350  * finish off the process later in boot.
351  */
352 void pseries_enable_reloc_on_exc(void)
353 {
354 	long rc;
355 	unsigned int delay, total_delay = 0;
356 
357 	while (1) {
358 		rc = enable_reloc_on_exceptions();
359 		if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc)) {
360 			if (rc == H_P2) {
361 				pr_info("Relocation on exceptions not"
362 					" supported\n");
363 			} else if (rc != H_SUCCESS) {
364 				pr_warn("Unable to enable relocation"
365 					" on exceptions: %ld\n", rc);
366 			}
367 			break;
368 		}
369 
370 		delay = get_longbusy_msecs(rc);
371 		total_delay += delay;
372 		if (total_delay > 1000) {
373 			pr_warn("Warning: Giving up waiting to enable "
374 				"relocation on exceptions (%u msec)!\n",
375 				total_delay);
376 			return;
377 		}
378 
379 		mdelay(delay);
380 	}
381 }
382 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pseries_enable_reloc_on_exc);
383 
384 void pseries_disable_reloc_on_exc(void)
385 {
386 	long rc;
387 
388 	while (1) {
389 		rc = disable_reloc_on_exceptions();
390 		if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc))
391 			break;
392 		mdelay(get_longbusy_msecs(rc));
393 	}
394 	if (rc != H_SUCCESS)
395 		pr_warn("Warning: Failed to disable relocation on exceptions: %ld\n",
396 			rc);
397 }
398 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pseries_disable_reloc_on_exc);
399 
400 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
401 static void pSeries_machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
402 {
403 	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SET_MODE))
404 		pseries_disable_reloc_on_exc();
405 
406 	default_machine_kexec(image);
407 }
408 #endif
409 
410 #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
411 void pseries_big_endian_exceptions(void)
412 {
413 	long rc;
414 
415 	while (1) {
416 		rc = enable_big_endian_exceptions();
417 		if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc))
418 			break;
419 		mdelay(get_longbusy_msecs(rc));
420 	}
421 
422 	/*
423 	 * At this point it is unlikely panic() will get anything
424 	 * out to the user, since this is called very late in kexec
425 	 * but at least this will stop us from continuing on further
426 	 * and creating an even more difficult to debug situation.
427 	 *
428 	 * There is a known problem when kdump'ing, if cpus are offline
429 	 * the above call will fail. Rather than panicking again, keep
430 	 * going and hope the kdump kernel is also little endian, which
431 	 * it usually is.
432 	 */
433 	if (rc && !kdump_in_progress())
434 		panic("Could not enable big endian exceptions");
435 }
436 
437 void pseries_little_endian_exceptions(void)
438 {
439 	long rc;
440 
441 	while (1) {
442 		rc = enable_little_endian_exceptions();
443 		if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc))
444 			break;
445 		mdelay(get_longbusy_msecs(rc));
446 	}
447 	if (rc) {
448 		ppc_md.progress("H_SET_MODE LE exception fail", 0);
449 		panic("Could not enable little endian exceptions");
450 	}
451 }
452 #endif
453 
454 static void __init find_and_init_phbs(void)
455 {
456 	struct device_node *node;
457 	struct pci_controller *phb;
458 	struct device_node *root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
459 
460 	for_each_child_of_node(root, node) {
461 		if (!of_node_is_type(node, "pci") &&
462 		    !of_node_is_type(node, "pciex"))
463 			continue;
464 
465 		phb = pcibios_alloc_controller(node);
466 		if (!phb)
467 			continue;
468 		rtas_setup_phb(phb);
469 		pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(phb, node, 0);
470 		isa_bridge_find_early(phb);
471 		phb->controller_ops = pseries_pci_controller_ops;
472 	}
473 
474 	of_node_put(root);
475 
476 	/*
477 	 * PCI_PROBE_ONLY and PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_BUS can be set via properties
478 	 * in chosen.
479 	 */
480 	of_pci_check_probe_only();
481 }
482 
483 static void init_cpu_char_feature_flags(struct h_cpu_char_result *result)
484 {
485 	/*
486 	 * The features below are disabled by default, so we instead look to see
487 	 * if firmware has *enabled* them, and set them if so.
488 	 */
489 	if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_SPEC_BAR_ORI31)
490 		security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_SPEC_BAR_ORI31);
491 
492 	if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_BCCTRL_SERIALISED)
493 		security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_BCCTRL_SERIALISED);
494 
495 	if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_L1D_FLUSH_ORI30)
496 		security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ORI30);
497 
498 	if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_L1D_FLUSH_TRIG2)
499 		security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_TRIG2);
500 
501 	if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_L1D_THREAD_PRIV)
502 		security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_L1D_THREAD_PRIV);
503 
504 	if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_COUNT_CACHE_DISABLED)
505 		security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_COUNT_CACHE_DISABLED);
506 
507 	if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_BCCTR_FLUSH_ASSIST)
508 		security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_BCCTR_FLUSH_ASSIST);
509 
510 	if (result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_FLUSH_COUNT_CACHE)
511 		security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_FLUSH_COUNT_CACHE);
512 
513 	/*
514 	 * The features below are enabled by default, so we instead look to see
515 	 * if firmware has *disabled* them, and clear them if so.
516 	 */
517 	if (!(result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_FAVOUR_SECURITY))
518 		security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY);
519 
520 	if (!(result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_L1D_FLUSH_PR))
521 		security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_PR);
522 
523 	if (!(result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_BNDS_CHK_SPEC_BAR))
524 		security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_BNDS_CHK_SPEC_BAR);
525 }
526 
527 void pseries_setup_rfi_flush(void)
528 {
529 	struct h_cpu_char_result result;
530 	enum l1d_flush_type types;
531 	bool enable;
532 	long rc;
533 
534 	/*
535 	 * Set features to the defaults assumed by init_cpu_char_feature_flags()
536 	 * so it can set/clear again any features that might have changed after
537 	 * migration, and in case the hypercall fails and it is not even called.
538 	 */
539 	powerpc_security_features = SEC_FTR_DEFAULT;
540 
541 	rc = plpar_get_cpu_characteristics(&result);
542 	if (rc == H_SUCCESS)
543 		init_cpu_char_feature_flags(&result);
544 
545 	/*
546 	 * We're the guest so this doesn't apply to us, clear it to simplify
547 	 * handling of it elsewhere.
548 	 */
549 	security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_HV);
550 
551 	types = L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK;
552 
553 	if (security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_TRIG2))
554 		types |= L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG;
555 
556 	if (security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ORI30))
557 		types |= L1D_FLUSH_ORI;
558 
559 	enable = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY) && \
560 		 security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_PR);
561 
562 	setup_rfi_flush(types, enable);
563 	setup_count_cache_flush();
564 }
565 
566 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
567 enum rtas_iov_fw_value_map {
568 	NUM_RES_PROPERTY  = 0, /* Number of Resources */
569 	LOW_INT           = 1, /* Lowest 32 bits of Address */
570 	START_OF_ENTRIES  = 2, /* Always start of entry */
571 	APERTURE_PROPERTY = 2, /* Start of entry+ to  Aperture Size */
572 	WDW_SIZE_PROPERTY = 4, /* Start of entry+ to Window Size */
573 	NEXT_ENTRY        = 7  /* Go to next entry on array */
574 };
575 
576 enum get_iov_fw_value_index {
577 	BAR_ADDRS     = 1,    /*  Get Bar Address */
578 	APERTURE_SIZE = 2,    /*  Get Aperture Size */
579 	WDW_SIZE      = 3     /*  Get Window Size */
580 };
581 
582 resource_size_t pseries_get_iov_fw_value(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno,
583 					 enum get_iov_fw_value_index value)
584 {
585 	const int *indexes;
586 	struct device_node *dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
587 	int i, num_res, ret = 0;
588 
589 	indexes = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,open-sriov-vf-bar-info", NULL);
590 	if (!indexes)
591 		return  0;
592 
593 	/*
594 	 * First element in the array is the number of Bars
595 	 * returned.  Search through the list to find the matching
596 	 * bar
597 	 */
598 	num_res = of_read_number(&indexes[NUM_RES_PROPERTY], 1);
599 	if (resno >= num_res)
600 		return 0; /* or an errror */
601 
602 	i = START_OF_ENTRIES + NEXT_ENTRY * resno;
603 	switch (value) {
604 	case BAR_ADDRS:
605 		ret = of_read_number(&indexes[i], 2);
606 		break;
607 	case APERTURE_SIZE:
608 		ret = of_read_number(&indexes[i + APERTURE_PROPERTY], 2);
609 		break;
610 	case WDW_SIZE:
611 		ret = of_read_number(&indexes[i + WDW_SIZE_PROPERTY], 2);
612 		break;
613 	}
614 
615 	return ret;
616 }
617 
618 void of_pci_set_vf_bar_size(struct pci_dev *dev, const int *indexes)
619 {
620 	struct resource *res;
621 	resource_size_t base, size;
622 	int i, r, num_res;
623 
624 	num_res = of_read_number(&indexes[NUM_RES_PROPERTY], 1);
625 	num_res = min_t(int, num_res, PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS);
626 	for (i = START_OF_ENTRIES, r = 0; r < num_res && r < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS;
627 	     i += NEXT_ENTRY, r++) {
628 		res = &dev->resource[r + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES];
629 		base = of_read_number(&indexes[i], 2);
630 		size = of_read_number(&indexes[i + APERTURE_PROPERTY], 2);
631 		res->flags = pci_parse_of_flags(of_read_number
632 						(&indexes[i + LOW_INT], 1), 0);
633 		res->flags |= (IORESOURCE_MEM_64 | IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED);
634 		res->name = pci_name(dev);
635 		res->start = base;
636 		res->end = base + size - 1;
637 	}
638 }
639 
640 void of_pci_parse_iov_addrs(struct pci_dev *dev, const int *indexes)
641 {
642 	struct resource *res, *root, *conflict;
643 	resource_size_t base, size;
644 	int i, r, num_res;
645 
646 	/*
647 	 * First element in the array is the number of Bars
648 	 * returned.  Search through the list to find the matching
649 	 * bars assign them from firmware into resources structure.
650 	 */
651 	num_res = of_read_number(&indexes[NUM_RES_PROPERTY], 1);
652 	for (i = START_OF_ENTRIES, r = 0; r < num_res && r < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS;
653 	     i += NEXT_ENTRY, r++) {
654 		res = &dev->resource[r + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES];
655 		base = of_read_number(&indexes[i], 2);
656 		size = of_read_number(&indexes[i + WDW_SIZE_PROPERTY], 2);
657 		res->name = pci_name(dev);
658 		res->start = base;
659 		res->end = base + size - 1;
660 		root = &iomem_resource;
661 		dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
662 			"pSeries IOV BAR %d: trying firmware assignment %pR\n",
663 			 r + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES, res);
664 		conflict = request_resource_conflict(root, res);
665 		if (conflict) {
666 			dev_info(&dev->dev,
667 				 "BAR %d: %pR conflicts with %s %pR\n",
668 				 r + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES, res,
669 				 conflict->name, conflict);
670 			res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
671 		}
672 	}
673 }
674 
675 static void pseries_disable_sriov_resources(struct pci_dev *pdev)
676 {
677 	int i;
678 
679 	pci_warn(pdev, "No hypervisor support for SR-IOV on this device, IOV BARs disabled.\n");
680 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS; i++)
681 		pdev->resource[i + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES].flags = 0;
682 }
683 
684 static void pseries_pci_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *pdev)
685 {
686 	const int *indexes;
687 	struct device_node *dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
688 
689 	/*Firmware must support open sriov otherwise dont configure*/
690 	indexes = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,open-sriov-vf-bar-info", NULL);
691 	if (indexes)
692 		of_pci_set_vf_bar_size(pdev, indexes);
693 	else
694 		pseries_disable_sriov_resources(pdev);
695 }
696 
697 static void pseries_pci_fixup_iov_resources(struct pci_dev *pdev)
698 {
699 	const int *indexes;
700 	struct device_node *dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
701 
702 	if (!pdev->is_physfn || pci_dev_is_added(pdev))
703 		return;
704 	/*Firmware must support open sriov otherwise dont configure*/
705 	indexes = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,open-sriov-vf-bar-info", NULL);
706 	if (indexes)
707 		of_pci_parse_iov_addrs(pdev, indexes);
708 	else
709 		pseries_disable_sriov_resources(pdev);
710 }
711 
712 static resource_size_t pseries_pci_iov_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *pdev,
713 							  int resno)
714 {
715 	const __be32 *reg;
716 	struct device_node *dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
717 
718 	/*Firmware must support open sriov otherwise report regular alignment*/
719 	reg = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,is-open-sriov-pf", NULL);
720 	if (!reg)
721 		return pci_iov_resource_size(pdev, resno);
722 
723 	if (!pdev->is_physfn)
724 		return 0;
725 	return pseries_get_iov_fw_value(pdev,
726 					resno - PCI_IOV_RESOURCES,
727 					APERTURE_SIZE);
728 }
729 #endif
730 
731 static void __init pSeries_setup_arch(void)
732 {
733 	set_arch_panic_timeout(10, ARCH_PANIC_TIMEOUT);
734 
735 	/* Discover PIC type and setup ppc_md accordingly */
736 	smp_init_pseries();
737 
738 
739 	/* openpic global configuration register (64-bit format). */
740 	/* openpic Interrupt Source Unit pointer (64-bit format). */
741 	/* python0 facility area (mmio) (64-bit format) REAL address. */
742 
743 	/* init to some ~sane value until calibrate_delay() runs */
744 	loops_per_jiffy = 50000000;
745 
746 	fwnmi_init();
747 
748 	pseries_setup_rfi_flush();
749 	setup_stf_barrier();
750 	pseries_lpar_read_hblkrm_characteristics();
751 
752 	/* By default, only probe PCI (can be overridden by rtas_pci) */
753 	pci_add_flags(PCI_PROBE_ONLY);
754 
755 	/* Find and initialize PCI host bridges */
756 	init_pci_config_tokens();
757 	find_and_init_phbs();
758 	of_reconfig_notifier_register(&pci_dn_reconfig_nb);
759 
760 	pSeries_nvram_init();
761 
762 	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) {
763 		vpa_init(boot_cpuid);
764 
765 		if (lppaca_shared_proc(get_lppaca()))
766 			static_branch_enable(&shared_processor);
767 
768 		ppc_md.power_save = pseries_lpar_idle;
769 		ppc_md.enable_pmcs = pseries_lpar_enable_pmcs;
770 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
771 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources =
772 			pseries_pci_fixup_resources;
773 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_sriov =
774 			pseries_pci_fixup_iov_resources;
775 		ppc_md.pcibios_iov_resource_alignment =
776 			pseries_pci_iov_resource_alignment;
777 #endif
778 	} else {
779 		/* No special idle routine */
780 		ppc_md.enable_pmcs = power4_enable_pmcs;
781 	}
782 
783 	ppc_md.pcibios_root_bridge_prepare = pseries_root_bridge_prepare;
784 
785 	if (swiotlb_force == SWIOTLB_FORCE)
786 		ppc_swiotlb_enable = 1;
787 }
788 
789 static void pseries_panic(char *str)
790 {
791 	panic_flush_kmsg_end();
792 	rtas_os_term(str);
793 }
794 
795 static int __init pSeries_init_panel(void)
796 {
797 	/* Manually leave the kernel version on the panel. */
798 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
799 	ppc_md.progress("Linux ppc64\n", 0);
800 #else
801 	ppc_md.progress("Linux ppc64le\n", 0);
802 #endif
803 	ppc_md.progress(init_utsname()->version, 0);
804 
805 	return 0;
806 }
807 machine_arch_initcall(pseries, pSeries_init_panel);
808 
809 static int pseries_set_dabr(unsigned long dabr, unsigned long dabrx)
810 {
811 	return plpar_hcall_norets(H_SET_DABR, dabr);
812 }
813 
814 static int pseries_set_xdabr(unsigned long dabr, unsigned long dabrx)
815 {
816 	/* Have to set at least one bit in the DABRX according to PAPR */
817 	if (dabrx == 0 && dabr == 0)
818 		dabrx = DABRX_USER;
819 	/* PAPR says we can only set kernel and user bits */
820 	dabrx &= DABRX_KERNEL | DABRX_USER;
821 
822 	return plpar_hcall_norets(H_SET_XDABR, dabr, dabrx);
823 }
824 
825 static int pseries_set_dawr(unsigned long dawr, unsigned long dawrx)
826 {
827 	/* PAPR says we can't set HYP */
828 	dawrx &= ~DAWRX_HYP;
829 
830 	return  plpar_set_watchpoint0(dawr, dawrx);
831 }
832 
833 #define CMO_CHARACTERISTICS_TOKEN 44
834 #define CMO_MAXLENGTH 1026
835 
836 void pSeries_coalesce_init(void)
837 {
838 	struct hvcall_mpp_x_data mpp_x_data;
839 
840 	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_CMO) && !h_get_mpp_x(&mpp_x_data))
841 		powerpc_firmware_features |= FW_FEATURE_XCMO;
842 	else
843 		powerpc_firmware_features &= ~FW_FEATURE_XCMO;
844 }
845 
846 /**
847  * fw_cmo_feature_init - FW_FEATURE_CMO is not stored in ibm,hypertas-functions,
848  * handle that here. (Stolen from parse_system_parameter_string)
849  */
850 static void pSeries_cmo_feature_init(void)
851 {
852 	char *ptr, *key, *value, *end;
853 	int call_status;
854 	int page_order = IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K;
855 
856 	pr_debug(" -> fw_cmo_feature_init()\n");
857 	spin_lock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
858 	memset(rtas_data_buf, 0, RTAS_DATA_BUF_SIZE);
859 	call_status = rtas_call(rtas_token("ibm,get-system-parameter"), 3, 1,
860 				NULL,
861 				CMO_CHARACTERISTICS_TOKEN,
862 				__pa(rtas_data_buf),
863 				RTAS_DATA_BUF_SIZE);
864 
865 	if (call_status != 0) {
866 		spin_unlock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
867 		pr_debug("CMO not available\n");
868 		pr_debug(" <- fw_cmo_feature_init()\n");
869 		return;
870 	}
871 
872 	end = rtas_data_buf + CMO_MAXLENGTH - 2;
873 	ptr = rtas_data_buf + 2;	/* step over strlen value */
874 	key = value = ptr;
875 
876 	while (*ptr && (ptr <= end)) {
877 		/* Separate the key and value by replacing '=' with '\0' and
878 		 * point the value at the string after the '='
879 		 */
880 		if (ptr[0] == '=') {
881 			ptr[0] = '\0';
882 			value = ptr + 1;
883 		} else if (ptr[0] == '\0' || ptr[0] == ',') {
884 			/* Terminate the string containing the key/value pair */
885 			ptr[0] = '\0';
886 
887 			if (key == value) {
888 				pr_debug("Malformed key/value pair\n");
889 				/* Never found a '=', end processing */
890 				break;
891 			}
892 
893 			if (0 == strcmp(key, "CMOPageSize"))
894 				page_order = simple_strtol(value, NULL, 10);
895 			else if (0 == strcmp(key, "PrPSP"))
896 				CMO_PrPSP = simple_strtol(value, NULL, 10);
897 			else if (0 == strcmp(key, "SecPSP"))
898 				CMO_SecPSP = simple_strtol(value, NULL, 10);
899 			value = key = ptr + 1;
900 		}
901 		ptr++;
902 	}
903 
904 	/* Page size is returned as the power of 2 of the page size,
905 	 * convert to the page size in bytes before returning
906 	 */
907 	CMO_PageSize = 1 << page_order;
908 	pr_debug("CMO_PageSize = %lu\n", CMO_PageSize);
909 
910 	if (CMO_PrPSP != -1 || CMO_SecPSP != -1) {
911 		pr_info("CMO enabled\n");
912 		pr_debug("CMO enabled, PrPSP=%d, SecPSP=%d\n", CMO_PrPSP,
913 		         CMO_SecPSP);
914 		powerpc_firmware_features |= FW_FEATURE_CMO;
915 		pSeries_coalesce_init();
916 	} else
917 		pr_debug("CMO not enabled, PrPSP=%d, SecPSP=%d\n", CMO_PrPSP,
918 		         CMO_SecPSP);
919 	spin_unlock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
920 	pr_debug(" <- fw_cmo_feature_init()\n");
921 }
922 
923 /*
924  * Early initialization.  Relocation is on but do not reference unbolted pages
925  */
926 static void __init pseries_init(void)
927 {
928 	pr_debug(" -> pseries_init()\n");
929 
930 #ifdef CONFIG_HVC_CONSOLE
931 	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
932 		hvc_vio_init_early();
933 #endif
934 	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_XDABR))
935 		ppc_md.set_dabr = pseries_set_xdabr;
936 	else if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_DABR))
937 		ppc_md.set_dabr = pseries_set_dabr;
938 
939 	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SET_MODE))
940 		ppc_md.set_dawr = pseries_set_dawr;
941 
942 	pSeries_cmo_feature_init();
943 	iommu_init_early_pSeries();
944 
945 	pr_debug(" <- pseries_init()\n");
946 }
947 
948 /**
949  * pseries_power_off - tell firmware about how to power off the system.
950  *
951  * This function calls either the power-off rtas token in normal cases
952  * or the ibm,power-off-ups token (if present & requested) in case of
953  * a power failure. If power-off token is used, power on will only be
954  * possible with power button press. If ibm,power-off-ups token is used
955  * it will allow auto poweron after power is restored.
956  */
957 static void pseries_power_off(void)
958 {
959 	int rc;
960 	int rtas_poweroff_ups_token = rtas_token("ibm,power-off-ups");
961 
962 	if (rtas_flash_term_hook)
963 		rtas_flash_term_hook(SYS_POWER_OFF);
964 
965 	if (rtas_poweron_auto == 0 ||
966 		rtas_poweroff_ups_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
967 		rc = rtas_call(rtas_token("power-off"), 2, 1, NULL, -1, -1);
968 		printk(KERN_INFO "RTAS power-off returned %d\n", rc);
969 	} else {
970 		rc = rtas_call(rtas_poweroff_ups_token, 0, 1, NULL);
971 		printk(KERN_INFO "RTAS ibm,power-off-ups returned %d\n", rc);
972 	}
973 	for (;;);
974 }
975 
976 static int __init pSeries_probe(void)
977 {
978 	if (!of_node_is_type(of_root, "chrp"))
979 		return 0;
980 
981 	/* Cell blades firmware claims to be chrp while it's not. Until this
982 	 * is fixed, we need to avoid those here.
983 	 */
984 	if (of_machine_is_compatible("IBM,CPBW-1.0") ||
985 	    of_machine_is_compatible("IBM,CBEA"))
986 		return 0;
987 
988 	pm_power_off = pseries_power_off;
989 
990 	pr_debug("Machine is%s LPAR !\n",
991 	         (powerpc_firmware_features & FW_FEATURE_LPAR) ? "" : " not");
992 
993 	pseries_init();
994 
995 	return 1;
996 }
997 
998 static int pSeries_pci_probe_mode(struct pci_bus *bus)
999 {
1000 	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
1001 		return PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE;
1002 	return PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
1003 }
1004 
1005 struct pci_controller_ops pseries_pci_controller_ops = {
1006 	.probe_mode		= pSeries_pci_probe_mode,
1007 };
1008 
1009 define_machine(pseries) {
1010 	.name			= "pSeries",
1011 	.probe			= pSeries_probe,
1012 	.setup_arch		= pSeries_setup_arch,
1013 	.init_IRQ		= pseries_init_irq,
1014 	.show_cpuinfo		= pSeries_show_cpuinfo,
1015 	.log_error		= pSeries_log_error,
1016 	.pcibios_fixup		= pSeries_final_fixup,
1017 	.restart		= rtas_restart,
1018 	.halt			= rtas_halt,
1019 	.panic			= pseries_panic,
1020 	.get_boot_time		= rtas_get_boot_time,
1021 	.get_rtc_time		= rtas_get_rtc_time,
1022 	.set_rtc_time		= rtas_set_rtc_time,
1023 	.calibrate_decr		= generic_calibrate_decr,
1024 	.progress		= rtas_progress,
1025 	.system_reset_exception = pSeries_system_reset_exception,
1026 	.machine_check_early	= pseries_machine_check_realmode,
1027 	.machine_check_exception = pSeries_machine_check_exception,
1028 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
1029 	.machine_kexec          = pSeries_machine_kexec,
1030 	.kexec_cpu_down         = pseries_kexec_cpu_down,
1031 #endif
1032 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE
1033 	.memory_block_size	= pseries_memory_block_size,
1034 #endif
1035 };
1036