1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  64-bit pSeries and RS/6000 setup code.
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
6  *  Adapted from 'alpha' version by Gary Thomas
7  *  Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
8  *  Modified by PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
9  */
10 
11 /*
12  * bootup setup stuff..
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/cpu.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/mm.h>
20 #include <linux/stddef.h>
21 #include <linux/unistd.h>
22 #include <linux/user.h>
23 #include <linux/tty.h>
24 #include <linux/major.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/reboot.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/ioport.h>
29 #include <linux/console.h>
30 #include <linux/pci.h>
31 #include <linux/utsname.h>
32 #include <linux/adb.h>
33 #include <linux/export.h>
34 #include <linux/delay.h>
35 #include <linux/irq.h>
36 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
37 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
38 #include <linux/of.h>
39 #include <linux/of_pci.h>
40 #include <linux/memblock.h>
41 #include <linux/swiotlb.h>
42 
43 #include <asm/mmu.h>
44 #include <asm/processor.h>
45 #include <asm/io.h>
46 #include <asm/prom.h>
47 #include <asm/rtas.h>
48 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
49 #include <asm/iommu.h>
50 #include <asm/dma.h>
51 #include <asm/machdep.h>
52 #include <asm/irq.h>
53 #include <asm/time.h>
54 #include <asm/nvram.h>
55 #include <asm/pmc.h>
56 #include <asm/xics.h>
57 #include <asm/xive.h>
58 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
59 #include <asm/i8259.h>
60 #include <asm/udbg.h>
61 #include <asm/smp.h>
62 #include <asm/firmware.h>
63 #include <asm/eeh.h>
64 #include <asm/reg.h>
65 #include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
66 #include <asm/kexec.h>
67 #include <asm/isa-bridge.h>
68 #include <asm/security_features.h>
69 #include <asm/asm-const.h>
70 #include <asm/idle.h>
71 #include <asm/swiotlb.h>
72 #include <asm/svm.h>
73 
74 #include "pseries.h"
75 #include "../../../../drivers/pci/pci.h"
76 
77 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(shared_processor);
78 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shared_processor);
79 
80 int CMO_PrPSP = -1;
81 int CMO_SecPSP = -1;
82 unsigned long CMO_PageSize = (ASM_CONST(1) << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K);
83 EXPORT_SYMBOL(CMO_PageSize);
84 
85 int fwnmi_active;  /* TRUE if an FWNMI handler is present */
86 int ibm_nmi_interlock_token;
87 
88 static void pSeries_show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m)
89 {
90 	struct device_node *root;
91 	const char *model = "";
92 
93 	root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
94 	if (root)
95 		model = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL);
96 	seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: CHRP %s\n", model);
97 	of_node_put(root);
98 	if (radix_enabled())
99 		seq_printf(m, "MMU\t\t: Radix\n");
100 	else
101 		seq_printf(m, "MMU\t\t: Hash\n");
102 }
103 
104 /* Initialize firmware assisted non-maskable interrupts if
105  * the firmware supports this feature.
106  */
107 static void __init fwnmi_init(void)
108 {
109 	unsigned long system_reset_addr, machine_check_addr;
110 	u8 *mce_data_buf;
111 	unsigned int i;
112 	int nr_cpus = num_possible_cpus();
113 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
114 	struct slb_entry *slb_ptr;
115 	size_t size;
116 #endif
117 	int ibm_nmi_register_token;
118 
119 	ibm_nmi_register_token = rtas_token("ibm,nmi-register");
120 	if (ibm_nmi_register_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
121 		return;
122 
123 	ibm_nmi_interlock_token = rtas_token("ibm,nmi-interlock");
124 	if (WARN_ON(ibm_nmi_interlock_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE))
125 		return;
126 
127 	/* If the kernel's not linked at zero we point the firmware at low
128 	 * addresses anyway, and use a trampoline to get to the real code. */
129 	system_reset_addr  = __pa(system_reset_fwnmi) - PHYSICAL_START;
130 	machine_check_addr = __pa(machine_check_fwnmi) - PHYSICAL_START;
131 
132 	if (0 == rtas_call(ibm_nmi_register_token, 2, 1, NULL,
133 			   system_reset_addr, machine_check_addr))
134 		fwnmi_active = 1;
135 
136 	/*
137 	 * Allocate a chunk for per cpu buffer to hold rtas errorlog.
138 	 * It will be used in real mode mce handler, hence it needs to be
139 	 * below RMA.
140 	 */
141 	mce_data_buf = memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw(RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX * nr_cpus,
142 					RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX, MEMBLOCK_LOW_LIMIT,
143 					ppc64_rma_size, NUMA_NO_NODE);
144 	if (!mce_data_buf)
145 		panic("Failed to allocate %d bytes below %pa for MCE buffer\n",
146 		      RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX * nr_cpus, &ppc64_rma_size);
147 
148 	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
149 		paca_ptrs[i]->mce_data_buf = mce_data_buf +
150 						(RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX * i);
151 	}
152 
153 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
154 	if (!radix_enabled()) {
155 		/* Allocate per cpu area to save old slb contents during MCE */
156 		size = sizeof(struct slb_entry) * mmu_slb_size * nr_cpus;
157 		slb_ptr = memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw(size,
158 				sizeof(struct slb_entry), MEMBLOCK_LOW_LIMIT,
159 				ppc64_rma_size, NUMA_NO_NODE);
160 		if (!slb_ptr)
161 			panic("Failed to allocate %zu bytes below %pa for slb area\n",
162 			      size, &ppc64_rma_size);
163 
164 		for_each_possible_cpu(i)
165 			paca_ptrs[i]->mce_faulty_slbs = slb_ptr + (mmu_slb_size * i);
166 	}
167 #endif
168 }
169 
170 static void pseries_8259_cascade(struct irq_desc *desc)
171 {
172 	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
173 	unsigned int cascade_irq = i8259_irq();
174 
175 	if (cascade_irq)
176 		generic_handle_irq(cascade_irq);
177 
178 	chip->irq_eoi(&desc->irq_data);
179 }
180 
181 static void __init pseries_setup_i8259_cascade(void)
182 {
183 	struct device_node *np, *old, *found = NULL;
184 	unsigned int cascade;
185 	const u32 *addrp;
186 	unsigned long intack = 0;
187 	int naddr;
188 
189 	for_each_node_by_type(np, "interrupt-controller") {
190 		if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "chrp,iic")) {
191 			found = np;
192 			break;
193 		}
194 	}
195 
196 	if (found == NULL) {
197 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "pic: no ISA interrupt controller\n");
198 		return;
199 	}
200 
201 	cascade = irq_of_parse_and_map(found, 0);
202 	if (!cascade) {
203 		printk(KERN_ERR "pic: failed to map cascade interrupt");
204 		return;
205 	}
206 	pr_debug("pic: cascade mapped to irq %d\n", cascade);
207 
208 	for (old = of_node_get(found); old != NULL ; old = np) {
209 		np = of_get_parent(old);
210 		of_node_put(old);
211 		if (np == NULL)
212 			break;
213 		if (!of_node_name_eq(np, "pci"))
214 			continue;
215 		addrp = of_get_property(np, "8259-interrupt-acknowledge", NULL);
216 		if (addrp == NULL)
217 			continue;
218 		naddr = of_n_addr_cells(np);
219 		intack = addrp[naddr-1];
220 		if (naddr > 1)
221 			intack |= ((unsigned long)addrp[naddr-2]) << 32;
222 	}
223 	if (intack)
224 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "pic: PCI 8259 intack at 0x%016lx\n", intack);
225 	i8259_init(found, intack);
226 	of_node_put(found);
227 	irq_set_chained_handler(cascade, pseries_8259_cascade);
228 }
229 
230 static void __init pseries_init_irq(void)
231 {
232 	/* Try using a XIVE if available, otherwise use a XICS */
233 	if (!xive_spapr_init()) {
234 		xics_init();
235 		pseries_setup_i8259_cascade();
236 	}
237 }
238 
239 static void pseries_lpar_enable_pmcs(void)
240 {
241 	unsigned long set, reset;
242 
243 	set = 1UL << 63;
244 	reset = 0;
245 	plpar_hcall_norets(H_PERFMON, set, reset);
246 }
247 
248 static int pci_dn_reconfig_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *data)
249 {
250 	struct of_reconfig_data *rd = data;
251 	struct device_node *parent, *np = rd->dn;
252 	struct pci_dn *pdn;
253 	int err = NOTIFY_OK;
254 
255 	switch (action) {
256 	case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
257 		parent = of_get_parent(np);
258 		pdn = parent ? PCI_DN(parent) : NULL;
259 		if (pdn)
260 			pci_add_device_node_info(pdn->phb, np);
261 
262 		of_node_put(parent);
263 		break;
264 	case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
265 		pdn = PCI_DN(np);
266 		if (pdn)
267 			list_del(&pdn->list);
268 		break;
269 	default:
270 		err = NOTIFY_DONE;
271 		break;
272 	}
273 	return err;
274 }
275 
276 static struct notifier_block pci_dn_reconfig_nb = {
277 	.notifier_call = pci_dn_reconfig_notifier,
278 };
279 
280 struct kmem_cache *dtl_cache;
281 
282 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
283 /*
284  * Allocate space for the dispatch trace log for all possible cpus
285  * and register the buffers with the hypervisor.  This is used for
286  * computing time stolen by the hypervisor.
287  */
288 static int alloc_dispatch_logs(void)
289 {
290 	if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR))
291 		return 0;
292 
293 	if (!dtl_cache)
294 		return 0;
295 
296 	alloc_dtl_buffers(0);
297 
298 	/* Register the DTL for the current (boot) cpu */
299 	register_dtl_buffer(smp_processor_id());
300 
301 	return 0;
302 }
303 #else /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
304 static inline int alloc_dispatch_logs(void)
305 {
306 	return 0;
307 }
308 #endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
309 
310 static int alloc_dispatch_log_kmem_cache(void)
311 {
312 	void (*ctor)(void *) = get_dtl_cache_ctor();
313 
314 	dtl_cache = kmem_cache_create("dtl", DISPATCH_LOG_BYTES,
315 						DISPATCH_LOG_BYTES, 0, ctor);
316 	if (!dtl_cache) {
317 		pr_warn("Failed to create dispatch trace log buffer cache\n");
318 		pr_warn("Stolen time statistics will be unreliable\n");
319 		return 0;
320 	}
321 
322 	return alloc_dispatch_logs();
323 }
324 machine_early_initcall(pseries, alloc_dispatch_log_kmem_cache);
325 
326 DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, idle_spurr_cycles);
327 DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, idle_entry_purr_snap);
328 DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, idle_entry_spurr_snap);
329 static void pseries_lpar_idle(void)
330 {
331 	/*
332 	 * Default handler to go into low thread priority and possibly
333 	 * low power mode by ceding processor to hypervisor
334 	 */
335 
336 	if (!prep_irq_for_idle())
337 		return;
338 
339 	/* Indicate to hypervisor that we are idle. */
340 	pseries_idle_prolog();
341 
342 	/*
343 	 * Yield the processor to the hypervisor.  We return if
344 	 * an external interrupt occurs (which are driven prior
345 	 * to returning here) or if a prod occurs from another
346 	 * processor. When returning here, external interrupts
347 	 * are enabled.
348 	 */
349 	cede_processor();
350 
351 	pseries_idle_epilog();
352 }
353 
354 /*
355  * Enable relocation on during exceptions. This has partition wide scope and
356  * may take a while to complete, if it takes longer than one second we will
357  * just give up rather than wasting any more time on this - if that turns out
358  * to ever be a problem in practice we can move this into a kernel thread to
359  * finish off the process later in boot.
360  */
361 void pseries_enable_reloc_on_exc(void)
362 {
363 	long rc;
364 	unsigned int delay, total_delay = 0;
365 
366 	while (1) {
367 		rc = enable_reloc_on_exceptions();
368 		if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc)) {
369 			if (rc == H_P2) {
370 				pr_info("Relocation on exceptions not"
371 					" supported\n");
372 			} else if (rc != H_SUCCESS) {
373 				pr_warn("Unable to enable relocation"
374 					" on exceptions: %ld\n", rc);
375 			}
376 			break;
377 		}
378 
379 		delay = get_longbusy_msecs(rc);
380 		total_delay += delay;
381 		if (total_delay > 1000) {
382 			pr_warn("Warning: Giving up waiting to enable "
383 				"relocation on exceptions (%u msec)!\n",
384 				total_delay);
385 			return;
386 		}
387 
388 		mdelay(delay);
389 	}
390 }
391 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pseries_enable_reloc_on_exc);
392 
393 void pseries_disable_reloc_on_exc(void)
394 {
395 	long rc;
396 
397 	while (1) {
398 		rc = disable_reloc_on_exceptions();
399 		if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc))
400 			break;
401 		mdelay(get_longbusy_msecs(rc));
402 	}
403 	if (rc != H_SUCCESS)
404 		pr_warn("Warning: Failed to disable relocation on exceptions: %ld\n",
405 			rc);
406 }
407 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pseries_disable_reloc_on_exc);
408 
409 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
410 static void pSeries_machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
411 {
412 	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SET_MODE))
413 		pseries_disable_reloc_on_exc();
414 
415 	default_machine_kexec(image);
416 }
417 #endif
418 
419 #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
420 void pseries_big_endian_exceptions(void)
421 {
422 	long rc;
423 
424 	while (1) {
425 		rc = enable_big_endian_exceptions();
426 		if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc))
427 			break;
428 		mdelay(get_longbusy_msecs(rc));
429 	}
430 
431 	/*
432 	 * At this point it is unlikely panic() will get anything
433 	 * out to the user, since this is called very late in kexec
434 	 * but at least this will stop us from continuing on further
435 	 * and creating an even more difficult to debug situation.
436 	 *
437 	 * There is a known problem when kdump'ing, if cpus are offline
438 	 * the above call will fail. Rather than panicking again, keep
439 	 * going and hope the kdump kernel is also little endian, which
440 	 * it usually is.
441 	 */
442 	if (rc && !kdump_in_progress())
443 		panic("Could not enable big endian exceptions");
444 }
445 
446 void pseries_little_endian_exceptions(void)
447 {
448 	long rc;
449 
450 	while (1) {
451 		rc = enable_little_endian_exceptions();
452 		if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc))
453 			break;
454 		mdelay(get_longbusy_msecs(rc));
455 	}
456 	if (rc) {
457 		ppc_md.progress("H_SET_MODE LE exception fail", 0);
458 		panic("Could not enable little endian exceptions");
459 	}
460 }
461 #endif
462 
463 static void __init find_and_init_phbs(void)
464 {
465 	struct device_node *node;
466 	struct pci_controller *phb;
467 	struct device_node *root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
468 
469 	for_each_child_of_node(root, node) {
470 		if (!of_node_is_type(node, "pci") &&
471 		    !of_node_is_type(node, "pciex"))
472 			continue;
473 
474 		phb = pcibios_alloc_controller(node);
475 		if (!phb)
476 			continue;
477 		rtas_setup_phb(phb);
478 		pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(phb, node, 0);
479 		isa_bridge_find_early(phb);
480 		phb->controller_ops = pseries_pci_controller_ops;
481 	}
482 
483 	of_node_put(root);
484 
485 	/*
486 	 * PCI_PROBE_ONLY and PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_BUS can be set via properties
487 	 * in chosen.
488 	 */
489 	of_pci_check_probe_only();
490 }
491 
492 static void init_cpu_char_feature_flags(struct h_cpu_char_result *result)
493 {
494 	/*
495 	 * The features below are disabled by default, so we instead look to see
496 	 * if firmware has *enabled* them, and set them if so.
497 	 */
498 	if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_SPEC_BAR_ORI31)
499 		security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_SPEC_BAR_ORI31);
500 
501 	if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_BCCTRL_SERIALISED)
502 		security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_BCCTRL_SERIALISED);
503 
504 	if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_L1D_FLUSH_ORI30)
505 		security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ORI30);
506 
507 	if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_L1D_FLUSH_TRIG2)
508 		security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_TRIG2);
509 
510 	if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_L1D_THREAD_PRIV)
511 		security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_L1D_THREAD_PRIV);
512 
513 	if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_COUNT_CACHE_DISABLED)
514 		security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_COUNT_CACHE_DISABLED);
515 
516 	if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_BCCTR_FLUSH_ASSIST)
517 		security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_BCCTR_FLUSH_ASSIST);
518 
519 	if (result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_FLUSH_COUNT_CACHE)
520 		security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_FLUSH_COUNT_CACHE);
521 
522 	/*
523 	 * The features below are enabled by default, so we instead look to see
524 	 * if firmware has *disabled* them, and clear them if so.
525 	 */
526 	if (!(result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_FAVOUR_SECURITY))
527 		security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY);
528 
529 	if (!(result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_L1D_FLUSH_PR))
530 		security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_PR);
531 
532 	if (!(result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_BNDS_CHK_SPEC_BAR))
533 		security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_BNDS_CHK_SPEC_BAR);
534 }
535 
536 void pseries_setup_rfi_flush(void)
537 {
538 	struct h_cpu_char_result result;
539 	enum l1d_flush_type types;
540 	bool enable;
541 	long rc;
542 
543 	/*
544 	 * Set features to the defaults assumed by init_cpu_char_feature_flags()
545 	 * so it can set/clear again any features that might have changed after
546 	 * migration, and in case the hypercall fails and it is not even called.
547 	 */
548 	powerpc_security_features = SEC_FTR_DEFAULT;
549 
550 	rc = plpar_get_cpu_characteristics(&result);
551 	if (rc == H_SUCCESS)
552 		init_cpu_char_feature_flags(&result);
553 
554 	/*
555 	 * We're the guest so this doesn't apply to us, clear it to simplify
556 	 * handling of it elsewhere.
557 	 */
558 	security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_HV);
559 
560 	types = L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK;
561 
562 	if (security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_TRIG2))
563 		types |= L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG;
564 
565 	if (security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ORI30))
566 		types |= L1D_FLUSH_ORI;
567 
568 	enable = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY) && \
569 		 security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_PR);
570 
571 	setup_rfi_flush(types, enable);
572 	setup_count_cache_flush();
573 }
574 
575 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
576 enum rtas_iov_fw_value_map {
577 	NUM_RES_PROPERTY  = 0, /* Number of Resources */
578 	LOW_INT           = 1, /* Lowest 32 bits of Address */
579 	START_OF_ENTRIES  = 2, /* Always start of entry */
580 	APERTURE_PROPERTY = 2, /* Start of entry+ to  Aperture Size */
581 	WDW_SIZE_PROPERTY = 4, /* Start of entry+ to Window Size */
582 	NEXT_ENTRY        = 7  /* Go to next entry on array */
583 };
584 
585 enum get_iov_fw_value_index {
586 	BAR_ADDRS     = 1,    /*  Get Bar Address */
587 	APERTURE_SIZE = 2,    /*  Get Aperture Size */
588 	WDW_SIZE      = 3     /*  Get Window Size */
589 };
590 
591 resource_size_t pseries_get_iov_fw_value(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno,
592 					 enum get_iov_fw_value_index value)
593 {
594 	const int *indexes;
595 	struct device_node *dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
596 	int i, num_res, ret = 0;
597 
598 	indexes = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,open-sriov-vf-bar-info", NULL);
599 	if (!indexes)
600 		return  0;
601 
602 	/*
603 	 * First element in the array is the number of Bars
604 	 * returned.  Search through the list to find the matching
605 	 * bar
606 	 */
607 	num_res = of_read_number(&indexes[NUM_RES_PROPERTY], 1);
608 	if (resno >= num_res)
609 		return 0; /* or an errror */
610 
611 	i = START_OF_ENTRIES + NEXT_ENTRY * resno;
612 	switch (value) {
613 	case BAR_ADDRS:
614 		ret = of_read_number(&indexes[i], 2);
615 		break;
616 	case APERTURE_SIZE:
617 		ret = of_read_number(&indexes[i + APERTURE_PROPERTY], 2);
618 		break;
619 	case WDW_SIZE:
620 		ret = of_read_number(&indexes[i + WDW_SIZE_PROPERTY], 2);
621 		break;
622 	}
623 
624 	return ret;
625 }
626 
627 void of_pci_set_vf_bar_size(struct pci_dev *dev, const int *indexes)
628 {
629 	struct resource *res;
630 	resource_size_t base, size;
631 	int i, r, num_res;
632 
633 	num_res = of_read_number(&indexes[NUM_RES_PROPERTY], 1);
634 	num_res = min_t(int, num_res, PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS);
635 	for (i = START_OF_ENTRIES, r = 0; r < num_res && r < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS;
636 	     i += NEXT_ENTRY, r++) {
637 		res = &dev->resource[r + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES];
638 		base = of_read_number(&indexes[i], 2);
639 		size = of_read_number(&indexes[i + APERTURE_PROPERTY], 2);
640 		res->flags = pci_parse_of_flags(of_read_number
641 						(&indexes[i + LOW_INT], 1), 0);
642 		res->flags |= (IORESOURCE_MEM_64 | IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED);
643 		res->name = pci_name(dev);
644 		res->start = base;
645 		res->end = base + size - 1;
646 	}
647 }
648 
649 void of_pci_parse_iov_addrs(struct pci_dev *dev, const int *indexes)
650 {
651 	struct resource *res, *root, *conflict;
652 	resource_size_t base, size;
653 	int i, r, num_res;
654 
655 	/*
656 	 * First element in the array is the number of Bars
657 	 * returned.  Search through the list to find the matching
658 	 * bars assign them from firmware into resources structure.
659 	 */
660 	num_res = of_read_number(&indexes[NUM_RES_PROPERTY], 1);
661 	for (i = START_OF_ENTRIES, r = 0; r < num_res && r < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS;
662 	     i += NEXT_ENTRY, r++) {
663 		res = &dev->resource[r + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES];
664 		base = of_read_number(&indexes[i], 2);
665 		size = of_read_number(&indexes[i + WDW_SIZE_PROPERTY], 2);
666 		res->name = pci_name(dev);
667 		res->start = base;
668 		res->end = base + size - 1;
669 		root = &iomem_resource;
670 		dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
671 			"pSeries IOV BAR %d: trying firmware assignment %pR\n",
672 			 r + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES, res);
673 		conflict = request_resource_conflict(root, res);
674 		if (conflict) {
675 			dev_info(&dev->dev,
676 				 "BAR %d: %pR conflicts with %s %pR\n",
677 				 r + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES, res,
678 				 conflict->name, conflict);
679 			res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
680 		}
681 	}
682 }
683 
684 static void pseries_disable_sriov_resources(struct pci_dev *pdev)
685 {
686 	int i;
687 
688 	pci_warn(pdev, "No hypervisor support for SR-IOV on this device, IOV BARs disabled.\n");
689 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS; i++)
690 		pdev->resource[i + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES].flags = 0;
691 }
692 
693 static void pseries_pci_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *pdev)
694 {
695 	const int *indexes;
696 	struct device_node *dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
697 
698 	/*Firmware must support open sriov otherwise dont configure*/
699 	indexes = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,open-sriov-vf-bar-info", NULL);
700 	if (indexes)
701 		of_pci_set_vf_bar_size(pdev, indexes);
702 	else
703 		pseries_disable_sriov_resources(pdev);
704 }
705 
706 static void pseries_pci_fixup_iov_resources(struct pci_dev *pdev)
707 {
708 	const int *indexes;
709 	struct device_node *dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
710 
711 	if (!pdev->is_physfn || pci_dev_is_added(pdev))
712 		return;
713 	/*Firmware must support open sriov otherwise dont configure*/
714 	indexes = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,open-sriov-vf-bar-info", NULL);
715 	if (indexes)
716 		of_pci_parse_iov_addrs(pdev, indexes);
717 	else
718 		pseries_disable_sriov_resources(pdev);
719 }
720 
721 static resource_size_t pseries_pci_iov_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *pdev,
722 							  int resno)
723 {
724 	const __be32 *reg;
725 	struct device_node *dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
726 
727 	/*Firmware must support open sriov otherwise report regular alignment*/
728 	reg = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,is-open-sriov-pf", NULL);
729 	if (!reg)
730 		return pci_iov_resource_size(pdev, resno);
731 
732 	if (!pdev->is_physfn)
733 		return 0;
734 	return pseries_get_iov_fw_value(pdev,
735 					resno - PCI_IOV_RESOURCES,
736 					APERTURE_SIZE);
737 }
738 #endif
739 
740 static void __init pSeries_setup_arch(void)
741 {
742 	set_arch_panic_timeout(10, ARCH_PANIC_TIMEOUT);
743 
744 	/* Discover PIC type and setup ppc_md accordingly */
745 	smp_init_pseries();
746 
747 
748 	/* openpic global configuration register (64-bit format). */
749 	/* openpic Interrupt Source Unit pointer (64-bit format). */
750 	/* python0 facility area (mmio) (64-bit format) REAL address. */
751 
752 	/* init to some ~sane value until calibrate_delay() runs */
753 	loops_per_jiffy = 50000000;
754 
755 	fwnmi_init();
756 
757 	pseries_setup_rfi_flush();
758 	setup_stf_barrier();
759 	pseries_lpar_read_hblkrm_characteristics();
760 
761 	/* By default, only probe PCI (can be overridden by rtas_pci) */
762 	pci_add_flags(PCI_PROBE_ONLY);
763 
764 	/* Find and initialize PCI host bridges */
765 	init_pci_config_tokens();
766 	find_and_init_phbs();
767 	of_reconfig_notifier_register(&pci_dn_reconfig_nb);
768 
769 	pSeries_nvram_init();
770 
771 	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) {
772 		vpa_init(boot_cpuid);
773 
774 		if (lppaca_shared_proc(get_lppaca()))
775 			static_branch_enable(&shared_processor);
776 
777 		ppc_md.power_save = pseries_lpar_idle;
778 		ppc_md.enable_pmcs = pseries_lpar_enable_pmcs;
779 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
780 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources =
781 			pseries_pci_fixup_resources;
782 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_sriov =
783 			pseries_pci_fixup_iov_resources;
784 		ppc_md.pcibios_iov_resource_alignment =
785 			pseries_pci_iov_resource_alignment;
786 #endif
787 	} else {
788 		/* No special idle routine */
789 		ppc_md.enable_pmcs = power4_enable_pmcs;
790 	}
791 
792 	ppc_md.pcibios_root_bridge_prepare = pseries_root_bridge_prepare;
793 
794 	if (swiotlb_force == SWIOTLB_FORCE)
795 		ppc_swiotlb_enable = 1;
796 }
797 
798 static void pseries_panic(char *str)
799 {
800 	panic_flush_kmsg_end();
801 	rtas_os_term(str);
802 }
803 
804 static int __init pSeries_init_panel(void)
805 {
806 	/* Manually leave the kernel version on the panel. */
807 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
808 	ppc_md.progress("Linux ppc64\n", 0);
809 #else
810 	ppc_md.progress("Linux ppc64le\n", 0);
811 #endif
812 	ppc_md.progress(init_utsname()->version, 0);
813 
814 	return 0;
815 }
816 machine_arch_initcall(pseries, pSeries_init_panel);
817 
818 static int pseries_set_dabr(unsigned long dabr, unsigned long dabrx)
819 {
820 	return plpar_hcall_norets(H_SET_DABR, dabr);
821 }
822 
823 static int pseries_set_xdabr(unsigned long dabr, unsigned long dabrx)
824 {
825 	/* Have to set at least one bit in the DABRX according to PAPR */
826 	if (dabrx == 0 && dabr == 0)
827 		dabrx = DABRX_USER;
828 	/* PAPR says we can only set kernel and user bits */
829 	dabrx &= DABRX_KERNEL | DABRX_USER;
830 
831 	return plpar_hcall_norets(H_SET_XDABR, dabr, dabrx);
832 }
833 
834 static int pseries_set_dawr(unsigned long dawr, unsigned long dawrx)
835 {
836 	/* PAPR says we can't set HYP */
837 	dawrx &= ~DAWRX_HYP;
838 
839 	return  plpar_set_watchpoint0(dawr, dawrx);
840 }
841 
842 #define CMO_CHARACTERISTICS_TOKEN 44
843 #define CMO_MAXLENGTH 1026
844 
845 void pSeries_coalesce_init(void)
846 {
847 	struct hvcall_mpp_x_data mpp_x_data;
848 
849 	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_CMO) && !h_get_mpp_x(&mpp_x_data))
850 		powerpc_firmware_features |= FW_FEATURE_XCMO;
851 	else
852 		powerpc_firmware_features &= ~FW_FEATURE_XCMO;
853 }
854 
855 /**
856  * fw_cmo_feature_init - FW_FEATURE_CMO is not stored in ibm,hypertas-functions,
857  * handle that here. (Stolen from parse_system_parameter_string)
858  */
859 static void pSeries_cmo_feature_init(void)
860 {
861 	char *ptr, *key, *value, *end;
862 	int call_status;
863 	int page_order = IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K;
864 
865 	pr_debug(" -> fw_cmo_feature_init()\n");
866 	spin_lock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
867 	memset(rtas_data_buf, 0, RTAS_DATA_BUF_SIZE);
868 	call_status = rtas_call(rtas_token("ibm,get-system-parameter"), 3, 1,
869 				NULL,
870 				CMO_CHARACTERISTICS_TOKEN,
871 				__pa(rtas_data_buf),
872 				RTAS_DATA_BUF_SIZE);
873 
874 	if (call_status != 0) {
875 		spin_unlock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
876 		pr_debug("CMO not available\n");
877 		pr_debug(" <- fw_cmo_feature_init()\n");
878 		return;
879 	}
880 
881 	end = rtas_data_buf + CMO_MAXLENGTH - 2;
882 	ptr = rtas_data_buf + 2;	/* step over strlen value */
883 	key = value = ptr;
884 
885 	while (*ptr && (ptr <= end)) {
886 		/* Separate the key and value by replacing '=' with '\0' and
887 		 * point the value at the string after the '='
888 		 */
889 		if (ptr[0] == '=') {
890 			ptr[0] = '\0';
891 			value = ptr + 1;
892 		} else if (ptr[0] == '\0' || ptr[0] == ',') {
893 			/* Terminate the string containing the key/value pair */
894 			ptr[0] = '\0';
895 
896 			if (key == value) {
897 				pr_debug("Malformed key/value pair\n");
898 				/* Never found a '=', end processing */
899 				break;
900 			}
901 
902 			if (0 == strcmp(key, "CMOPageSize"))
903 				page_order = simple_strtol(value, NULL, 10);
904 			else if (0 == strcmp(key, "PrPSP"))
905 				CMO_PrPSP = simple_strtol(value, NULL, 10);
906 			else if (0 == strcmp(key, "SecPSP"))
907 				CMO_SecPSP = simple_strtol(value, NULL, 10);
908 			value = key = ptr + 1;
909 		}
910 		ptr++;
911 	}
912 
913 	/* Page size is returned as the power of 2 of the page size,
914 	 * convert to the page size in bytes before returning
915 	 */
916 	CMO_PageSize = 1 << page_order;
917 	pr_debug("CMO_PageSize = %lu\n", CMO_PageSize);
918 
919 	if (CMO_PrPSP != -1 || CMO_SecPSP != -1) {
920 		pr_info("CMO enabled\n");
921 		pr_debug("CMO enabled, PrPSP=%d, SecPSP=%d\n", CMO_PrPSP,
922 		         CMO_SecPSP);
923 		powerpc_firmware_features |= FW_FEATURE_CMO;
924 		pSeries_coalesce_init();
925 	} else
926 		pr_debug("CMO not enabled, PrPSP=%d, SecPSP=%d\n", CMO_PrPSP,
927 		         CMO_SecPSP);
928 	spin_unlock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
929 	pr_debug(" <- fw_cmo_feature_init()\n");
930 }
931 
932 /*
933  * Early initialization.  Relocation is on but do not reference unbolted pages
934  */
935 static void __init pseries_init(void)
936 {
937 	pr_debug(" -> pseries_init()\n");
938 
939 #ifdef CONFIG_HVC_CONSOLE
940 	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
941 		hvc_vio_init_early();
942 #endif
943 	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_XDABR))
944 		ppc_md.set_dabr = pseries_set_xdabr;
945 	else if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_DABR))
946 		ppc_md.set_dabr = pseries_set_dabr;
947 
948 	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SET_MODE))
949 		ppc_md.set_dawr = pseries_set_dawr;
950 
951 	pSeries_cmo_feature_init();
952 	iommu_init_early_pSeries();
953 
954 	pr_debug(" <- pseries_init()\n");
955 }
956 
957 /**
958  * pseries_power_off - tell firmware about how to power off the system.
959  *
960  * This function calls either the power-off rtas token in normal cases
961  * or the ibm,power-off-ups token (if present & requested) in case of
962  * a power failure. If power-off token is used, power on will only be
963  * possible with power button press. If ibm,power-off-ups token is used
964  * it will allow auto poweron after power is restored.
965  */
966 static void pseries_power_off(void)
967 {
968 	int rc;
969 	int rtas_poweroff_ups_token = rtas_token("ibm,power-off-ups");
970 
971 	if (rtas_flash_term_hook)
972 		rtas_flash_term_hook(SYS_POWER_OFF);
973 
974 	if (rtas_poweron_auto == 0 ||
975 		rtas_poweroff_ups_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
976 		rc = rtas_call(rtas_token("power-off"), 2, 1, NULL, -1, -1);
977 		printk(KERN_INFO "RTAS power-off returned %d\n", rc);
978 	} else {
979 		rc = rtas_call(rtas_poweroff_ups_token, 0, 1, NULL);
980 		printk(KERN_INFO "RTAS ibm,power-off-ups returned %d\n", rc);
981 	}
982 	for (;;);
983 }
984 
985 static int __init pSeries_probe(void)
986 {
987 	if (!of_node_is_type(of_root, "chrp"))
988 		return 0;
989 
990 	/* Cell blades firmware claims to be chrp while it's not. Until this
991 	 * is fixed, we need to avoid those here.
992 	 */
993 	if (of_machine_is_compatible("IBM,CPBW-1.0") ||
994 	    of_machine_is_compatible("IBM,CBEA"))
995 		return 0;
996 
997 	pm_power_off = pseries_power_off;
998 
999 	pr_debug("Machine is%s LPAR !\n",
1000 	         (powerpc_firmware_features & FW_FEATURE_LPAR) ? "" : " not");
1001 
1002 	pseries_init();
1003 
1004 	return 1;
1005 }
1006 
1007 static int pSeries_pci_probe_mode(struct pci_bus *bus)
1008 {
1009 	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
1010 		return PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE;
1011 	return PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
1012 }
1013 
1014 struct pci_controller_ops pseries_pci_controller_ops = {
1015 	.probe_mode		= pSeries_pci_probe_mode,
1016 };
1017 
1018 define_machine(pseries) {
1019 	.name			= "pSeries",
1020 	.probe			= pSeries_probe,
1021 	.setup_arch		= pSeries_setup_arch,
1022 	.init_IRQ		= pseries_init_irq,
1023 	.show_cpuinfo		= pSeries_show_cpuinfo,
1024 	.log_error		= pSeries_log_error,
1025 	.pcibios_fixup		= pSeries_final_fixup,
1026 	.restart		= rtas_restart,
1027 	.halt			= rtas_halt,
1028 	.panic			= pseries_panic,
1029 	.get_boot_time		= rtas_get_boot_time,
1030 	.get_rtc_time		= rtas_get_rtc_time,
1031 	.set_rtc_time		= rtas_set_rtc_time,
1032 	.calibrate_decr		= generic_calibrate_decr,
1033 	.progress		= rtas_progress,
1034 	.system_reset_exception = pSeries_system_reset_exception,
1035 	.machine_check_early	= pseries_machine_check_realmode,
1036 	.machine_check_exception = pSeries_machine_check_exception,
1037 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
1038 	.machine_kexec          = pSeries_machine_kexec,
1039 	.kexec_cpu_down         = pseries_kexec_cpu_down,
1040 #endif
1041 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE
1042 	.memory_block_size	= pseries_memory_block_size,
1043 #endif
1044 };
1045