1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 
3 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"papr-scm: " fmt
4 
5 #include <linux/of.h>
6 #include <linux/kernel.h>
7 #include <linux/module.h>
8 #include <linux/ioport.h>
9 #include <linux/slab.h>
10 #include <linux/ndctl.h>
11 #include <linux/sched.h>
12 #include <linux/libnvdimm.h>
13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
14 
15 #include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
16 
17 #define BIND_ANY_ADDR (~0ul)
18 
19 #define PAPR_SCM_DIMM_CMD_MASK \
20 	((1ul << ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_SIZE) | \
21 	 (1ul << ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA) | \
22 	 (1ul << ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA))
23 
24 struct papr_scm_priv {
25 	struct platform_device *pdev;
26 	struct device_node *dn;
27 	uint32_t drc_index;
28 	uint64_t blocks;
29 	uint64_t block_size;
30 	int metadata_size;
31 
32 	uint64_t bound_addr;
33 
34 	struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor bus_desc;
35 	struct nvdimm_bus *bus;
36 	struct nvdimm *nvdimm;
37 	struct resource res;
38 	struct nd_region *region;
39 	struct nd_interleave_set nd_set;
40 };
41 
42 static int drc_pmem_bind(struct papr_scm_priv *p)
43 {
44 	unsigned long ret[PLPAR_HCALL_BUFSIZE];
45 	uint64_t rc, token;
46 
47 	/*
48 	 * When the hypervisor cannot map all the requested memory in a single
49 	 * hcall it returns H_BUSY and we call again with the token until
50 	 * we get H_SUCCESS. Aborting the retry loop before getting H_SUCCESS
51 	 * leave the system in an undefined state, so we wait.
52 	 */
53 	token = 0;
54 
55 	do {
56 		rc = plpar_hcall(H_SCM_BIND_MEM, ret, p->drc_index, 0,
57 				p->blocks, BIND_ANY_ADDR, token);
58 		token = ret[0];
59 		cond_resched();
60 	} while (rc == H_BUSY);
61 
62 	if (rc) {
63 		dev_err(&p->pdev->dev, "bind err: %lld\n", rc);
64 		return -ENXIO;
65 	}
66 
67 	p->bound_addr = ret[1];
68 
69 	dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "bound drc %x to %pR\n", p->drc_index, &p->res);
70 
71 	return 0;
72 }
73 
74 static int drc_pmem_unbind(struct papr_scm_priv *p)
75 {
76 	unsigned long ret[PLPAR_HCALL_BUFSIZE];
77 	uint64_t rc, token;
78 
79 	token = 0;
80 
81 	/* NB: unbind has the same retry requirements mentioned above */
82 	do {
83 		rc = plpar_hcall(H_SCM_UNBIND_MEM, ret, p->drc_index,
84 				p->bound_addr, p->blocks, token);
85 		token = ret[0];
86 		cond_resched();
87 	} while (rc == H_BUSY);
88 
89 	if (rc)
90 		dev_err(&p->pdev->dev, "unbind error: %lld\n", rc);
91 
92 	return !!rc;
93 }
94 
95 static int papr_scm_meta_get(struct papr_scm_priv *p,
96 			struct nd_cmd_get_config_data_hdr *hdr)
97 {
98 	unsigned long data[PLPAR_HCALL_BUFSIZE];
99 	int64_t ret;
100 
101 	if (hdr->in_offset >= p->metadata_size || hdr->in_length != 1)
102 		return -EINVAL;
103 
104 	ret = plpar_hcall(H_SCM_READ_METADATA, data, p->drc_index,
105 			hdr->in_offset, 1);
106 
107 	if (ret == H_PARAMETER) /* bad DRC index */
108 		return -ENODEV;
109 	if (ret)
110 		return -EINVAL; /* other invalid parameter */
111 
112 	hdr->out_buf[0] = data[0] & 0xff;
113 
114 	return 0;
115 }
116 
117 static int papr_scm_meta_set(struct papr_scm_priv *p,
118 			struct nd_cmd_set_config_hdr *hdr)
119 {
120 	int64_t ret;
121 
122 	if (hdr->in_offset >= p->metadata_size || hdr->in_length != 1)
123 		return -EINVAL;
124 
125 	ret = plpar_hcall_norets(H_SCM_WRITE_METADATA,
126 			p->drc_index, hdr->in_offset, hdr->in_buf[0], 1);
127 
128 	if (ret == H_PARAMETER) /* bad DRC index */
129 		return -ENODEV;
130 	if (ret)
131 		return -EINVAL; /* other invalid parameter */
132 
133 	return 0;
134 }
135 
136 int papr_scm_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc, struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
137 		unsigned int cmd, void *buf, unsigned int buf_len, int *cmd_rc)
138 {
139 	struct nd_cmd_get_config_size *get_size_hdr;
140 	struct papr_scm_priv *p;
141 
142 	/* Only dimm-specific calls are supported atm */
143 	if (!nvdimm)
144 		return -EINVAL;
145 
146 	p = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm);
147 
148 	switch (cmd) {
149 	case ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_SIZE:
150 		get_size_hdr = buf;
151 
152 		get_size_hdr->status = 0;
153 		get_size_hdr->max_xfer = 1;
154 		get_size_hdr->config_size = p->metadata_size;
155 		*cmd_rc = 0;
156 		break;
157 
158 	case ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA:
159 		*cmd_rc = papr_scm_meta_get(p, buf);
160 		break;
161 
162 	case ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA:
163 		*cmd_rc = papr_scm_meta_set(p, buf);
164 		break;
165 
166 	default:
167 		return -EINVAL;
168 	}
169 
170 	dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "returned with cmd_rc = %d\n", *cmd_rc);
171 
172 	return 0;
173 }
174 
175 static const struct attribute_group *region_attr_groups[] = {
176 	&nd_region_attribute_group,
177 	&nd_device_attribute_group,
178 	&nd_mapping_attribute_group,
179 	&nd_numa_attribute_group,
180 	NULL,
181 };
182 
183 static const struct attribute_group *bus_attr_groups[] = {
184 	&nvdimm_bus_attribute_group,
185 	NULL,
186 };
187 
188 static const struct attribute_group *papr_scm_dimm_groups[] = {
189 	&nvdimm_attribute_group,
190 	&nd_device_attribute_group,
191 	NULL,
192 };
193 
194 static int papr_scm_nvdimm_init(struct papr_scm_priv *p)
195 {
196 	struct device *dev = &p->pdev->dev;
197 	struct nd_mapping_desc mapping;
198 	struct nd_region_desc ndr_desc;
199 	unsigned long dimm_flags;
200 
201 	p->bus_desc.ndctl = papr_scm_ndctl;
202 	p->bus_desc.module = THIS_MODULE;
203 	p->bus_desc.of_node = p->pdev->dev.of_node;
204 	p->bus_desc.attr_groups = bus_attr_groups;
205 	p->bus_desc.provider_name = kstrdup(p->pdev->name, GFP_KERNEL);
206 
207 	if (!p->bus_desc.provider_name)
208 		return -ENOMEM;
209 
210 	p->bus = nvdimm_bus_register(NULL, &p->bus_desc);
211 	if (!p->bus) {
212 		dev_err(dev, "Error creating nvdimm bus %pOF\n", p->dn);
213 		return -ENXIO;
214 	}
215 
216 	dimm_flags = 0;
217 	set_bit(NDD_ALIASING, &dimm_flags);
218 
219 	p->nvdimm = nvdimm_create(p->bus, p, papr_scm_dimm_groups,
220 				dimm_flags, PAPR_SCM_DIMM_CMD_MASK, 0, NULL);
221 	if (!p->nvdimm) {
222 		dev_err(dev, "Error creating DIMM object for %pOF\n", p->dn);
223 		goto err;
224 	}
225 
226 	if (nvdimm_bus_check_dimm_count(p->bus, 1))
227 		goto err;
228 
229 	/* now add the region */
230 
231 	memset(&mapping, 0, sizeof(mapping));
232 	mapping.nvdimm = p->nvdimm;
233 	mapping.start = 0;
234 	mapping.size = p->blocks * p->block_size; // XXX: potential overflow?
235 
236 	memset(&ndr_desc, 0, sizeof(ndr_desc));
237 	ndr_desc.attr_groups = region_attr_groups;
238 	ndr_desc.numa_node = dev_to_node(&p->pdev->dev);
239 	ndr_desc.res = &p->res;
240 	ndr_desc.of_node = p->dn;
241 	ndr_desc.provider_data = p;
242 	ndr_desc.mapping = &mapping;
243 	ndr_desc.num_mappings = 1;
244 	ndr_desc.nd_set = &p->nd_set;
245 	set_bit(ND_REGION_PAGEMAP, &ndr_desc.flags);
246 
247 	p->region = nvdimm_pmem_region_create(p->bus, &ndr_desc);
248 	if (!p->region) {
249 		dev_err(dev, "Error registering region %pR from %pOF\n",
250 				ndr_desc.res, p->dn);
251 		goto err;
252 	}
253 
254 	return 0;
255 
256 err:	nvdimm_bus_unregister(p->bus);
257 	kfree(p->bus_desc.provider_name);
258 	return -ENXIO;
259 }
260 
261 static int papr_scm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
262 {
263 	struct device_node *dn = pdev->dev.of_node;
264 	u32 drc_index, metadata_size;
265 	u64 blocks, block_size;
266 	struct papr_scm_priv *p;
267 	const char *uuid_str;
268 	u64 uuid[2];
269 	int rc;
270 
271 	/* check we have all the required DT properties */
272 	if (of_property_read_u32(dn, "ibm,my-drc-index", &drc_index)) {
273 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "%pOF: missing drc-index!\n", dn);
274 		return -ENODEV;
275 	}
276 
277 	if (of_property_read_u64(dn, "ibm,block-size", &block_size)) {
278 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "%pOF: missing block-size!\n", dn);
279 		return -ENODEV;
280 	}
281 
282 	if (of_property_read_u64(dn, "ibm,number-of-blocks", &blocks)) {
283 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "%pOF: missing number-of-blocks!\n", dn);
284 		return -ENODEV;
285 	}
286 
287 	if (of_property_read_string(dn, "ibm,unit-guid", &uuid_str)) {
288 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "%pOF: missing unit-guid!\n", dn);
289 		return -ENODEV;
290 	}
291 
292 	p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
293 	if (!p)
294 		return -ENOMEM;
295 
296 	/* optional DT properties */
297 	of_property_read_u32(dn, "ibm,metadata-size", &metadata_size);
298 
299 	p->dn = dn;
300 	p->drc_index = drc_index;
301 	p->block_size = block_size;
302 	p->blocks = blocks;
303 
304 	/* We just need to ensure that set cookies are unique across */
305 	uuid_parse(uuid_str, (uuid_t *) uuid);
306 	p->nd_set.cookie1 = uuid[0];
307 	p->nd_set.cookie2 = uuid[1];
308 
309 	/* might be zero */
310 	p->metadata_size = metadata_size;
311 	p->pdev = pdev;
312 
313 	/* request the hypervisor to bind this region to somewhere in memory */
314 	rc = drc_pmem_bind(p);
315 	if (rc)
316 		goto err;
317 
318 	/* setup the resource for the newly bound range */
319 	p->res.start = p->bound_addr;
320 	p->res.end   = p->bound_addr + p->blocks * p->block_size - 1;
321 	p->res.name  = pdev->name;
322 	p->res.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
323 
324 	rc = papr_scm_nvdimm_init(p);
325 	if (rc)
326 		goto err2;
327 
328 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, p);
329 
330 	return 0;
331 
332 err2:	drc_pmem_unbind(p);
333 err:	kfree(p);
334 	return rc;
335 }
336 
337 static int papr_scm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
338 {
339 	struct papr_scm_priv *p = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
340 
341 	nvdimm_bus_unregister(p->bus);
342 	drc_pmem_unbind(p);
343 	kfree(p);
344 
345 	return 0;
346 }
347 
348 static const struct of_device_id papr_scm_match[] = {
349 	{ .compatible = "ibm,pmemory" },
350 	{ },
351 };
352 
353 static struct platform_driver papr_scm_driver = {
354 	.probe = papr_scm_probe,
355 	.remove = papr_scm_remove,
356 	.driver = {
357 		.name = "papr_scm",
358 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
359 		.of_match_table = papr_scm_match,
360 	},
361 };
362 
363 module_platform_driver(papr_scm_driver);
364 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, papr_scm_match);
365 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
366 MODULE_AUTHOR("IBM Corporation");
367