1 /*
2  *  c 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
3  *
4  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * /dev/nvram driver for PPC64
10  */
11 
12 
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/ctype.h>
19 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
20 #include <asm/nvram.h>
21 #include <asm/rtas.h>
22 #include <asm/prom.h>
23 #include <asm/machdep.h>
24 
25 /* Max bytes to read/write in one go */
26 #define NVRW_CNT 0x20
27 
28 static unsigned int nvram_size;
29 static int nvram_fetch, nvram_store;
30 static char nvram_buf[NVRW_CNT];	/* assume this is in the first 4GB */
31 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nvram_lock);
32 
33 /* See clobbering_unread_rtas_event() */
34 #define NVRAM_RTAS_READ_TIMEOUT 5		/* seconds */
35 static time64_t last_unread_rtas_event;		/* timestamp */
36 
37 #ifdef CONFIG_PSTORE
38 time64_t last_rtas_event;
39 #endif
40 
41 static ssize_t pSeries_nvram_read(char *buf, size_t count, loff_t *index)
42 {
43 	unsigned int i;
44 	unsigned long len;
45 	int done;
46 	unsigned long flags;
47 	char *p = buf;
48 
49 
50 	if (nvram_size == 0 || nvram_fetch == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
51 		return -ENODEV;
52 
53 	if (*index >= nvram_size)
54 		return 0;
55 
56 	i = *index;
57 	if (i + count > nvram_size)
58 		count = nvram_size - i;
59 
60 	spin_lock_irqsave(&nvram_lock, flags);
61 
62 	for (; count != 0; count -= len) {
63 		len = count;
64 		if (len > NVRW_CNT)
65 			len = NVRW_CNT;
66 
67 		if ((rtas_call(nvram_fetch, 3, 2, &done, i, __pa(nvram_buf),
68 			       len) != 0) || len != done) {
69 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nvram_lock, flags);
70 			return -EIO;
71 		}
72 
73 		memcpy(p, nvram_buf, len);
74 
75 		p += len;
76 		i += len;
77 	}
78 
79 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nvram_lock, flags);
80 
81 	*index = i;
82 	return p - buf;
83 }
84 
85 static ssize_t pSeries_nvram_write(char *buf, size_t count, loff_t *index)
86 {
87 	unsigned int i;
88 	unsigned long len;
89 	int done;
90 	unsigned long flags;
91 	const char *p = buf;
92 
93 	if (nvram_size == 0 || nvram_store == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
94 		return -ENODEV;
95 
96 	if (*index >= nvram_size)
97 		return 0;
98 
99 	i = *index;
100 	if (i + count > nvram_size)
101 		count = nvram_size - i;
102 
103 	spin_lock_irqsave(&nvram_lock, flags);
104 
105 	for (; count != 0; count -= len) {
106 		len = count;
107 		if (len > NVRW_CNT)
108 			len = NVRW_CNT;
109 
110 		memcpy(nvram_buf, p, len);
111 
112 		if ((rtas_call(nvram_store, 3, 2, &done, i, __pa(nvram_buf),
113 			       len) != 0) || len != done) {
114 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nvram_lock, flags);
115 			return -EIO;
116 		}
117 
118 		p += len;
119 		i += len;
120 	}
121 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nvram_lock, flags);
122 
123 	*index = i;
124 	return p - buf;
125 }
126 
127 static ssize_t pSeries_nvram_get_size(void)
128 {
129 	return nvram_size ? nvram_size : -ENODEV;
130 }
131 
132 /* nvram_write_error_log
133  *
134  * We need to buffer the error logs into nvram to ensure that we have
135  * the failure information to decode.
136  */
137 int nvram_write_error_log(char * buff, int length,
138                           unsigned int err_type, unsigned int error_log_cnt)
139 {
140 	int rc = nvram_write_os_partition(&rtas_log_partition, buff, length,
141 						err_type, error_log_cnt);
142 	if (!rc) {
143 		last_unread_rtas_event = ktime_get_real_seconds();
144 #ifdef CONFIG_PSTORE
145 		last_rtas_event = ktime_get_real_seconds();
146 #endif
147 	}
148 
149 	return rc;
150 }
151 
152 /* nvram_read_error_log
153  *
154  * Reads nvram for error log for at most 'length'
155  */
156 int nvram_read_error_log(char *buff, int length,
157 			unsigned int *err_type, unsigned int *error_log_cnt)
158 {
159 	return nvram_read_partition(&rtas_log_partition, buff, length,
160 						err_type, error_log_cnt);
161 }
162 
163 /* This doesn't actually zero anything, but it sets the event_logged
164  * word to tell that this event is safely in syslog.
165  */
166 int nvram_clear_error_log(void)
167 {
168 	loff_t tmp_index;
169 	int clear_word = ERR_FLAG_ALREADY_LOGGED;
170 	int rc;
171 
172 	if (rtas_log_partition.index == -1)
173 		return -1;
174 
175 	tmp_index = rtas_log_partition.index;
176 
177 	rc = ppc_md.nvram_write((char *)&clear_word, sizeof(int), &tmp_index);
178 	if (rc <= 0) {
179 		printk(KERN_ERR "nvram_clear_error_log: Failed nvram_write (%d)\n", rc);
180 		return rc;
181 	}
182 	last_unread_rtas_event = 0;
183 
184 	return 0;
185 }
186 
187 /*
188  * Are we using the ibm,rtas-log for oops/panic reports?  And if so,
189  * would logging this oops/panic overwrite an RTAS event that rtas_errd
190  * hasn't had a chance to read and process?  Return 1 if so, else 0.
191  *
192  * We assume that if rtas_errd hasn't read the RTAS event in
193  * NVRAM_RTAS_READ_TIMEOUT seconds, it's probably not going to.
194  */
195 int clobbering_unread_rtas_event(void)
196 {
197 	return (oops_log_partition.index == rtas_log_partition.index
198 		&& last_unread_rtas_event
199 		&& ktime_get_real_seconds() - last_unread_rtas_event <=
200 						NVRAM_RTAS_READ_TIMEOUT);
201 }
202 
203 static int __init pseries_nvram_init_log_partitions(void)
204 {
205 	int rc;
206 
207 	/* Scan nvram for partitions */
208 	nvram_scan_partitions();
209 
210 	rc = nvram_init_os_partition(&rtas_log_partition);
211 	nvram_init_oops_partition(rc == 0);
212 	return 0;
213 }
214 machine_arch_initcall(pseries, pseries_nvram_init_log_partitions);
215 
216 int __init pSeries_nvram_init(void)
217 {
218 	struct device_node *nvram;
219 	const __be32 *nbytes_p;
220 	unsigned int proplen;
221 
222 	nvram = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "nvram");
223 	if (nvram == NULL)
224 		return -ENODEV;
225 
226 	nbytes_p = of_get_property(nvram, "#bytes", &proplen);
227 	if (nbytes_p == NULL || proplen != sizeof(unsigned int)) {
228 		of_node_put(nvram);
229 		return -EIO;
230 	}
231 
232 	nvram_size = be32_to_cpup(nbytes_p);
233 
234 	nvram_fetch = rtas_token("nvram-fetch");
235 	nvram_store = rtas_token("nvram-store");
236 	printk(KERN_INFO "PPC64 nvram contains %d bytes\n", nvram_size);
237 	of_node_put(nvram);
238 
239 	ppc_md.nvram_read	= pSeries_nvram_read;
240 	ppc_md.nvram_write	= pSeries_nvram_write;
241 	ppc_md.nvram_size	= pSeries_nvram_get_size;
242 
243 	return 0;
244 }
245 
246