1 /*
2  * hvcserver.c
3  * Copyright (C) 2004 Ryan S Arnold, IBM Corporation
4  *
5  * PPC64 virtual I/O console server support.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  * (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/list.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/string.h>
27 
28 #include <asm/hvcall.h>
29 #include <asm/hvcserver.h>
30 #include <asm/io.h>
31 
32 #define HVCS_ARCH_VERSION "1.0.0"
33 
34 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ryan S. Arnold <rsa@us.ibm.com>");
35 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IBM hvcs ppc64 API");
36 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
37 MODULE_VERSION(HVCS_ARCH_VERSION);
38 
39 /*
40  * Convert arch specific return codes into relevant errnos.  The hvcs
41  * functions aren't performance sensitive, so this conversion isn't an
42  * issue.
43  */
44 static int hvcs_convert(long to_convert)
45 {
46 	switch (to_convert) {
47 		case H_SUCCESS:
48 			return 0;
49 		case H_PARAMETER:
50 			return -EINVAL;
51 		case H_HARDWARE:
52 			return -EIO;
53 		case H_BUSY:
54 		case H_LONG_BUSY_ORDER_1_MSEC:
55 		case H_LONG_BUSY_ORDER_10_MSEC:
56 		case H_LONG_BUSY_ORDER_100_MSEC:
57 		case H_LONG_BUSY_ORDER_1_SEC:
58 		case H_LONG_BUSY_ORDER_10_SEC:
59 		case H_LONG_BUSY_ORDER_100_SEC:
60 			return -EBUSY;
61 		case H_FUNCTION: /* fall through */
62 		default:
63 			return -EPERM;
64 	}
65 }
66 
67 /**
68  * hvcs_free_partner_info - free pi allocated by hvcs_get_partner_info
69  * @head: list_head pointer for an allocated list of partner info structs to
70  *	free.
71  *
72  * This function is used to free the partner info list that was returned by
73  * calling hvcs_get_partner_info().
74  */
75 int hvcs_free_partner_info(struct list_head *head)
76 {
77 	struct hvcs_partner_info *pi;
78 	struct list_head *element;
79 
80 	if (!head)
81 		return -EINVAL;
82 
83 	while (!list_empty(head)) {
84 		element = head->next;
85 		pi = list_entry(element, struct hvcs_partner_info, node);
86 		list_del(element);
87 		kfree(pi);
88 	}
89 
90 	return 0;
91 }
92 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hvcs_free_partner_info);
93 
94 /* Helper function for hvcs_get_partner_info */
95 static int hvcs_next_partner(uint32_t unit_address,
96 		unsigned long last_p_partition_ID,
97 		unsigned long last_p_unit_address, unsigned long *pi_buff)
98 
99 {
100 	long retval;
101 	retval = plpar_hcall_norets(H_VTERM_PARTNER_INFO, unit_address,
102 			last_p_partition_ID,
103 				last_p_unit_address, virt_to_phys(pi_buff));
104 	return hvcs_convert(retval);
105 }
106 
107 /**
108  * hvcs_get_partner_info - Get all of the partner info for a vty-server adapter
109  * @unit_address: The unit_address of the vty-server adapter for which this
110  *	function is fetching partner info.
111  * @head: An initialized list_head pointer to an empty list to use to return the
112  *	list of partner info fetched from the hypervisor to the caller.
113  * @pi_buff: A page sized buffer pre-allocated prior to calling this function
114  *	that is to be used to be used by firmware as an iterator to keep track
115  *	of the partner info retrieval.
116  *
117  * This function returns non-zero on success, or if there is no partner info.
118  *
119  * The pi_buff is pre-allocated prior to calling this function because this
120  * function may be called with a spin_lock held and kmalloc of a page is not
121  * recommended as GFP_ATOMIC.
122  *
123  * The first long of this buffer is used to store a partner unit address.  The
124  * second long is used to store a partner partition ID and starting at
125  * pi_buff[2] is the 79 character Converged Location Code (diff size than the
126  * unsigned longs, hence the casting mumbo jumbo you see later).
127  *
128  * Invocation of this function should always be followed by an invocation of
129  * hvcs_free_partner_info() using a pointer to the SAME list head instance
130  * that was passed as a parameter to this function.
131  */
132 int hvcs_get_partner_info(uint32_t unit_address, struct list_head *head,
133 		unsigned long *pi_buff)
134 {
135 	/*
136 	 * Dealt with as longs because of the hcall interface even though the
137 	 * values are uint32_t.
138 	 */
139 	unsigned long	last_p_partition_ID;
140 	unsigned long	last_p_unit_address;
141 	struct hvcs_partner_info *next_partner_info = NULL;
142 	int more = 1;
143 	int retval;
144 
145 	memset(pi_buff, 0x00, PAGE_SIZE);
146 	/* invalid parameters */
147 	if (!head || !pi_buff)
148 		return -EINVAL;
149 
150 	last_p_partition_ID = last_p_unit_address = ~0UL;
151 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(head);
152 
153 	do {
154 		retval = hvcs_next_partner(unit_address, last_p_partition_ID,
155 				last_p_unit_address, pi_buff);
156 		if (retval) {
157 			/*
158 			 * Don't indicate that we've failed if we have
159 			 * any list elements.
160 			 */
161 			if (!list_empty(head))
162 				return 0;
163 			return retval;
164 		}
165 
166 		last_p_partition_ID = pi_buff[0];
167 		last_p_unit_address = pi_buff[1];
168 
169 		/* This indicates that there are no further partners */
170 		if (last_p_partition_ID == ~0UL
171 				&& last_p_unit_address == ~0UL)
172 			break;
173 
174 		/* This is a very small struct and will be freed soon in
175 		 * hvcs_free_partner_info(). */
176 		next_partner_info = kmalloc(sizeof(struct hvcs_partner_info),
177 				GFP_ATOMIC);
178 
179 		if (!next_partner_info) {
180 			printk(KERN_WARNING "HVCONSOLE: kmalloc() failed to"
181 				" allocate partner info struct.\n");
182 			hvcs_free_partner_info(head);
183 			return -ENOMEM;
184 		}
185 
186 		next_partner_info->unit_address
187 			= (unsigned int)last_p_unit_address;
188 		next_partner_info->partition_ID
189 			= (unsigned int)last_p_partition_ID;
190 
191 		/* copy the Null-term char too */
192 		strlcpy(&next_partner_info->location_code[0],
193 			(char *)&pi_buff[2],
194 			sizeof(next_partner_info->location_code));
195 
196 		list_add_tail(&(next_partner_info->node), head);
197 		next_partner_info = NULL;
198 
199 	} while (more);
200 
201 	return 0;
202 }
203 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hvcs_get_partner_info);
204 
205 /**
206  * hvcs_register_connection - establish a connection between this vty-server and
207  *	a vty.
208  * @unit_address: The unit address of the vty-server adapter that is to be
209  *	establish a connection.
210  * @p_partition_ID: The partition ID of the vty adapter that is to be connected.
211  * @p_unit_address: The unit address of the vty adapter to which the vty-server
212  *	is to be connected.
213  *
214  * If this function is called once and -EINVAL is returned it may
215  * indicate that the partner info needs to be refreshed for the
216  * target unit address at which point the caller must invoke
217  * hvcs_get_partner_info() and then call this function again.  If,
218  * for a second time, -EINVAL is returned then it indicates that
219  * there is probably already a partner connection registered to a
220  * different vty-server adapter.  It is also possible that a second
221  * -EINVAL may indicate that one of the parms is not valid, for
222  * instance if the link was removed between the vty-server adapter
223  * and the vty adapter that you are trying to open.  Don't shoot the
224  * messenger.  Firmware implemented it this way.
225  */
226 int hvcs_register_connection( uint32_t unit_address,
227 		uint32_t p_partition_ID, uint32_t p_unit_address)
228 {
229 	long retval;
230 	retval = plpar_hcall_norets(H_REGISTER_VTERM, unit_address,
231 				p_partition_ID, p_unit_address);
232 	return hvcs_convert(retval);
233 }
234 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hvcs_register_connection);
235 
236 /**
237  * hvcs_free_connection - free the connection between a vty-server and vty
238  * @unit_address: The unit address of the vty-server that is to have its
239  *	connection severed.
240  *
241  * This function is used to free the partner connection between a vty-server
242  * adapter and a vty adapter.
243  *
244  * If -EBUSY is returned continue to call this function until 0 is returned.
245  */
246 int hvcs_free_connection(uint32_t unit_address)
247 {
248 	long retval;
249 	retval = plpar_hcall_norets(H_FREE_VTERM, unit_address);
250 	return hvcs_convert(retval);
251 }
252 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hvcs_free_connection);
253