1 /*
2  * pseries Memory Hotplug infrastructure.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008 Badari Pulavarty, IBM Corporation
5  *
6  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/of.h>
13 #include <linux/memblock.h>
14 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
15 #include <linux/memory.h>
16 
17 #include <asm/firmware.h>
18 #include <asm/machdep.h>
19 #include <asm/sparsemem.h>
20 
21 static unsigned long get_memblock_size(void)
22 {
23 	struct device_node *np;
24 	unsigned int memblock_size = MIN_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE;
25 	struct resource r;
26 
27 	np = of_find_node_by_path("/ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory");
28 	if (np) {
29 		const __be64 *size;
30 
31 		size = of_get_property(np, "ibm,lmb-size", NULL);
32 		if (size)
33 			memblock_size = be64_to_cpup(size);
34 		of_node_put(np);
35 	} else  if (machine_is(pseries)) {
36 		/* This fallback really only applies to pseries */
37 		unsigned int memzero_size = 0;
38 
39 		np = of_find_node_by_path("/memory@0");
40 		if (np) {
41 			if (!of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &r))
42 				memzero_size = resource_size(&r);
43 			of_node_put(np);
44 		}
45 
46 		if (memzero_size) {
47 			/* We now know the size of memory@0, use this to find
48 			 * the first memoryblock and get its size.
49 			 */
50 			char buf[64];
51 
52 			sprintf(buf, "/memory@%x", memzero_size);
53 			np = of_find_node_by_path(buf);
54 			if (np) {
55 				if (!of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &r))
56 					memblock_size = resource_size(&r);
57 				of_node_put(np);
58 			}
59 		}
60 	}
61 	return memblock_size;
62 }
63 
64 /* WARNING: This is going to override the generic definition whenever
65  * pseries is built-in regardless of what platform is active at boot
66  * time. This is fine for now as this is the only "option" and it
67  * should work everywhere. If not, we'll have to turn this into a
68  * ppc_md. callback
69  */
70 unsigned long memory_block_size_bytes(void)
71 {
72 	return get_memblock_size();
73 }
74 
75 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
76 static int pseries_remove_memblock(unsigned long base, unsigned int memblock_size)
77 {
78 	unsigned long start, start_pfn;
79 	struct zone *zone;
80 	int ret;
81 	unsigned long section;
82 	unsigned long sections_to_remove;
83 
84 	start_pfn = base >> PAGE_SHIFT;
85 
86 	if (!pfn_valid(start_pfn)) {
87 		memblock_remove(base, memblock_size);
88 		return 0;
89 	}
90 
91 	zone = page_zone(pfn_to_page(start_pfn));
92 
93 	/*
94 	 * Remove section mappings and sysfs entries for the
95 	 * section of the memory we are removing.
96 	 *
97 	 * NOTE: Ideally, this should be done in generic code like
98 	 * remove_memory(). But remove_memory() gets called by writing
99 	 * to sysfs "state" file and we can't remove sysfs entries
100 	 * while writing to it. So we have to defer it to here.
101 	 */
102 	sections_to_remove = (memblock_size >> PAGE_SHIFT) / PAGES_PER_SECTION;
103 	for (section = 0; section < sections_to_remove; section++) {
104 		unsigned long pfn = start_pfn + section * PAGES_PER_SECTION;
105 		ret = __remove_pages(zone, pfn, PAGES_PER_SECTION);
106 		if (ret)
107 			return ret;
108 	}
109 
110 	/*
111 	 * Update memory regions for memory remove
112 	 */
113 	memblock_remove(base, memblock_size);
114 
115 	/*
116 	 * Remove htab bolted mappings for this section of memory
117 	 */
118 	start = (unsigned long)__va(base);
119 	ret = remove_section_mapping(start, start + memblock_size);
120 
121 	/* Ensure all vmalloc mappings are flushed in case they also
122 	 * hit that section of memory
123 	 */
124 	vm_unmap_aliases();
125 
126 	return ret;
127 }
128 
129 static int pseries_remove_memory(struct device_node *np)
130 {
131 	const char *type;
132 	const unsigned int *regs;
133 	unsigned long base;
134 	unsigned int lmb_size;
135 	int ret = -EINVAL;
136 
137 	/*
138 	 * Check to see if we are actually removing memory
139 	 */
140 	type = of_get_property(np, "device_type", NULL);
141 	if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "memory") != 0)
142 		return 0;
143 
144 	/*
145 	 * Find the bae address and size of the memblock
146 	 */
147 	regs = of_get_property(np, "reg", NULL);
148 	if (!regs)
149 		return ret;
150 
151 	base = *(unsigned long *)regs;
152 	lmb_size = regs[3];
153 
154 	ret = pseries_remove_memblock(base, lmb_size);
155 	return ret;
156 }
157 #else
158 static inline int pseries_remove_memblock(unsigned long base,
159 					  unsigned int memblock_size)
160 {
161 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
162 }
163 static inline int pseries_remove_memory(struct device_node *np)
164 {
165 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
166 }
167 #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE */
168 
169 static int pseries_add_memory(struct device_node *np)
170 {
171 	const char *type;
172 	const unsigned int *regs;
173 	unsigned long base;
174 	unsigned int lmb_size;
175 	int ret = -EINVAL;
176 
177 	/*
178 	 * Check to see if we are actually adding memory
179 	 */
180 	type = of_get_property(np, "device_type", NULL);
181 	if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "memory") != 0)
182 		return 0;
183 
184 	/*
185 	 * Find the base and size of the memblock
186 	 */
187 	regs = of_get_property(np, "reg", NULL);
188 	if (!regs)
189 		return ret;
190 
191 	base = *(unsigned long *)regs;
192 	lmb_size = regs[3];
193 
194 	/*
195 	 * Update memory region to represent the memory add
196 	 */
197 	ret = memblock_add(base, lmb_size);
198 	return (ret < 0) ? -EINVAL : 0;
199 }
200 
201 static int pseries_update_drconf_memory(struct of_prop_reconfig *pr)
202 {
203 	struct of_drconf_cell *new_drmem, *old_drmem;
204 	unsigned long memblock_size;
205 	u32 entries;
206 	u32 *p;
207 	int i, rc = -EINVAL;
208 
209 	memblock_size = get_memblock_size();
210 	if (!memblock_size)
211 		return -EINVAL;
212 
213 	p = (u32 *)of_get_property(pr->dn, "ibm,dynamic-memory", NULL);
214 	if (!p)
215 		return -EINVAL;
216 
217 	/* The first int of the property is the number of lmb's described
218 	 * by the property. This is followed by an array of of_drconf_cell
219 	 * entries. Get the niumber of entries and skip to the array of
220 	 * of_drconf_cell's.
221 	 */
222 	entries = *p++;
223 	old_drmem = (struct of_drconf_cell *)p;
224 
225 	p = (u32 *)pr->prop->value;
226 	p++;
227 	new_drmem = (struct of_drconf_cell *)p;
228 
229 	for (i = 0; i < entries; i++) {
230 		if ((old_drmem[i].flags & DRCONF_MEM_ASSIGNED) &&
231 		    (!(new_drmem[i].flags & DRCONF_MEM_ASSIGNED))) {
232 			rc = pseries_remove_memblock(old_drmem[i].base_addr,
233 						     memblock_size);
234 			break;
235 		} else if ((!(old_drmem[i].flags & DRCONF_MEM_ASSIGNED)) &&
236 			   (new_drmem[i].flags & DRCONF_MEM_ASSIGNED)) {
237 			rc = memblock_add(old_drmem[i].base_addr,
238 					  memblock_size);
239 			rc = (rc < 0) ? -EINVAL : 0;
240 			break;
241 		}
242 	}
243 
244 	return rc;
245 }
246 
247 static int pseries_memory_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
248 				   unsigned long action, void *node)
249 {
250 	struct of_prop_reconfig *pr;
251 	int err = 0;
252 
253 	switch (action) {
254 	case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
255 		err = pseries_add_memory(node);
256 		break;
257 	case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
258 		err = pseries_remove_memory(node);
259 		break;
260 	case OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY:
261 		pr = (struct of_prop_reconfig *)node;
262 		if (!strcmp(pr->prop->name, "ibm,dynamic-memory"))
263 			err = pseries_update_drconf_memory(pr);
264 		break;
265 	}
266 	return notifier_from_errno(err);
267 }
268 
269 static struct notifier_block pseries_mem_nb = {
270 	.notifier_call = pseries_memory_notifier,
271 };
272 
273 static int __init pseries_memory_hotplug_init(void)
274 {
275 	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
276 		of_reconfig_notifier_register(&pseries_mem_nb);
277 
278 	return 0;
279 }
280 machine_device_initcall(pseries, pseries_memory_hotplug_init);
281