1 /*
2  * pseries Memory Hotplug infrastructure.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008 Badari Pulavarty, IBM Corporation
5  *
6  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/of.h>
13 #include <linux/memblock.h>
14 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
15 #include <linux/memory.h>
16 
17 #include <asm/firmware.h>
18 #include <asm/machdep.h>
19 #include <asm/sparsemem.h>
20 
21 static unsigned long get_memblock_size(void)
22 {
23 	struct device_node *np;
24 	unsigned int memblock_size = MIN_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE;
25 	struct resource r;
26 
27 	np = of_find_node_by_path("/ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory");
28 	if (np) {
29 		const __be64 *size;
30 
31 		size = of_get_property(np, "ibm,lmb-size", NULL);
32 		if (size)
33 			memblock_size = be64_to_cpup(size);
34 		of_node_put(np);
35 	} else  if (machine_is(pseries)) {
36 		/* This fallback really only applies to pseries */
37 		unsigned int memzero_size = 0;
38 
39 		np = of_find_node_by_path("/memory@0");
40 		if (np) {
41 			if (!of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &r))
42 				memzero_size = resource_size(&r);
43 			of_node_put(np);
44 		}
45 
46 		if (memzero_size) {
47 			/* We now know the size of memory@0, use this to find
48 			 * the first memoryblock and get its size.
49 			 */
50 			char buf[64];
51 
52 			sprintf(buf, "/memory@%x", memzero_size);
53 			np = of_find_node_by_path(buf);
54 			if (np) {
55 				if (!of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &r))
56 					memblock_size = resource_size(&r);
57 				of_node_put(np);
58 			}
59 		}
60 	}
61 	return memblock_size;
62 }
63 
64 /* WARNING: This is going to override the generic definition whenever
65  * pseries is built-in regardless of what platform is active at boot
66  * time. This is fine for now as this is the only "option" and it
67  * should work everywhere. If not, we'll have to turn this into a
68  * ppc_md. callback
69  */
70 unsigned long memory_block_size_bytes(void)
71 {
72 	return get_memblock_size();
73 }
74 
75 static int pseries_remove_memblock(unsigned long base, unsigned int memblock_size)
76 {
77 	unsigned long start, start_pfn;
78 	struct zone *zone;
79 	int ret;
80 	unsigned long section;
81 	unsigned long sections_to_remove;
82 
83 	start_pfn = base >> PAGE_SHIFT;
84 
85 	if (!pfn_valid(start_pfn)) {
86 		memblock_remove(base, memblock_size);
87 		return 0;
88 	}
89 
90 	zone = page_zone(pfn_to_page(start_pfn));
91 
92 	/*
93 	 * Remove section mappings and sysfs entries for the
94 	 * section of the memory we are removing.
95 	 *
96 	 * NOTE: Ideally, this should be done in generic code like
97 	 * remove_memory(). But remove_memory() gets called by writing
98 	 * to sysfs "state" file and we can't remove sysfs entries
99 	 * while writing to it. So we have to defer it to here.
100 	 */
101 	sections_to_remove = (memblock_size >> PAGE_SHIFT) / PAGES_PER_SECTION;
102 	for (section = 0; section < sections_to_remove; section++) {
103 		unsigned long pfn = start_pfn + section * PAGES_PER_SECTION;
104 		ret = __remove_pages(zone, pfn, PAGES_PER_SECTION);
105 		if (ret)
106 			return ret;
107 	}
108 
109 	/*
110 	 * Update memory regions for memory remove
111 	 */
112 	memblock_remove(base, memblock_size);
113 
114 	/*
115 	 * Remove htab bolted mappings for this section of memory
116 	 */
117 	start = (unsigned long)__va(base);
118 	ret = remove_section_mapping(start, start + memblock_size);
119 
120 	/* Ensure all vmalloc mappings are flushed in case they also
121 	 * hit that section of memory
122 	 */
123 	vm_unmap_aliases();
124 
125 	return ret;
126 }
127 
128 static int pseries_remove_memory(struct device_node *np)
129 {
130 	const char *type;
131 	const unsigned int *regs;
132 	unsigned long base;
133 	unsigned int lmb_size;
134 	int ret = -EINVAL;
135 
136 	/*
137 	 * Check to see if we are actually removing memory
138 	 */
139 	type = of_get_property(np, "device_type", NULL);
140 	if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "memory") != 0)
141 		return 0;
142 
143 	/*
144 	 * Find the bae address and size of the memblock
145 	 */
146 	regs = of_get_property(np, "reg", NULL);
147 	if (!regs)
148 		return ret;
149 
150 	base = *(unsigned long *)regs;
151 	lmb_size = regs[3];
152 
153 	ret = pseries_remove_memblock(base, lmb_size);
154 	return ret;
155 }
156 
157 static int pseries_add_memory(struct device_node *np)
158 {
159 	const char *type;
160 	const unsigned int *regs;
161 	unsigned long base;
162 	unsigned int lmb_size;
163 	int ret = -EINVAL;
164 
165 	/*
166 	 * Check to see if we are actually adding memory
167 	 */
168 	type = of_get_property(np, "device_type", NULL);
169 	if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "memory") != 0)
170 		return 0;
171 
172 	/*
173 	 * Find the base and size of the memblock
174 	 */
175 	regs = of_get_property(np, "reg", NULL);
176 	if (!regs)
177 		return ret;
178 
179 	base = *(unsigned long *)regs;
180 	lmb_size = regs[3];
181 
182 	/*
183 	 * Update memory region to represent the memory add
184 	 */
185 	ret = memblock_add(base, lmb_size);
186 	return (ret < 0) ? -EINVAL : 0;
187 }
188 
189 static int pseries_update_drconf_memory(struct of_prop_reconfig *pr)
190 {
191 	struct of_drconf_cell *new_drmem, *old_drmem;
192 	unsigned long memblock_size;
193 	u32 entries;
194 	u32 *p;
195 	int i, rc = -EINVAL;
196 
197 	memblock_size = get_memblock_size();
198 	if (!memblock_size)
199 		return -EINVAL;
200 
201 	p = (u32 *)of_get_property(pr->dn, "ibm,dynamic-memory", NULL);
202 	if (!p)
203 		return -EINVAL;
204 
205 	/* The first int of the property is the number of lmb's described
206 	 * by the property. This is followed by an array of of_drconf_cell
207 	 * entries. Get the niumber of entries and skip to the array of
208 	 * of_drconf_cell's.
209 	 */
210 	entries = *p++;
211 	old_drmem = (struct of_drconf_cell *)p;
212 
213 	p = (u32 *)pr->prop->value;
214 	p++;
215 	new_drmem = (struct of_drconf_cell *)p;
216 
217 	for (i = 0; i < entries; i++) {
218 		if ((old_drmem[i].flags & DRCONF_MEM_ASSIGNED) &&
219 		    (!(new_drmem[i].flags & DRCONF_MEM_ASSIGNED))) {
220 			rc = pseries_remove_memblock(old_drmem[i].base_addr,
221 						     memblock_size);
222 			break;
223 		} else if ((!(old_drmem[i].flags & DRCONF_MEM_ASSIGNED)) &&
224 			   (new_drmem[i].flags & DRCONF_MEM_ASSIGNED)) {
225 			rc = memblock_add(old_drmem[i].base_addr,
226 					  memblock_size);
227 			rc = (rc < 0) ? -EINVAL : 0;
228 			break;
229 		}
230 	}
231 
232 	return rc;
233 }
234 
235 static int pseries_memory_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
236 				   unsigned long action, void *node)
237 {
238 	struct of_prop_reconfig *pr;
239 	int err = 0;
240 
241 	switch (action) {
242 	case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
243 		err = pseries_add_memory(node);
244 		break;
245 	case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
246 		err = pseries_remove_memory(node);
247 		break;
248 	case OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY:
249 		pr = (struct of_prop_reconfig *)node;
250 		if (!strcmp(pr->prop->name, "ibm,dynamic-memory"))
251 			err = pseries_update_drconf_memory(pr);
252 		break;
253 	}
254 	return notifier_from_errno(err);
255 }
256 
257 static struct notifier_block pseries_mem_nb = {
258 	.notifier_call = pseries_memory_notifier,
259 };
260 
261 static int __init pseries_memory_hotplug_init(void)
262 {
263 	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
264 		of_reconfig_notifier_register(&pseries_mem_nb);
265 
266 	return 0;
267 }
268 machine_device_initcall(pseries, pseries_memory_hotplug_init);
269