1 /*
2  * pseries CPU Hotplug infrastructure.
3  *
4  * Split out from arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c
5  *  arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c, and arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/smp.c
6  *
7  * Peter Bergner, IBM	March 2001.
8  * Copyright (C) 2001 IBM.
9  * Dave Engebretsen, Peter Bergner, and
10  * Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikec}@us.ibm.com
11  * Plus various changes from other IBM teams...
12  *
13  * Copyright (C) 2006 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation
14  *
15  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
16  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
17  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
18  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
19  */
20 
21 #define pr_fmt(fmt)     "pseries-hotplug-cpu: " fmt
22 
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/sched.h>	/* for idle_task_exit */
27 #include <linux/sched/hotplug.h>
28 #include <linux/cpu.h>
29 #include <linux/of.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <asm/prom.h>
32 #include <asm/rtas.h>
33 #include <asm/firmware.h>
34 #include <asm/machdep.h>
35 #include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
36 #include <asm/xics.h>
37 #include <asm/xive.h>
38 #include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
39 
40 #include "pseries.h"
41 #include "offline_states.h"
42 
43 /* This version can't take the spinlock, because it never returns */
44 static int rtas_stop_self_token = RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE;
45 
46 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(enum cpu_state_vals, preferred_offline_state) =
47 							CPU_STATE_OFFLINE;
48 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(enum cpu_state_vals, current_state) = CPU_STATE_OFFLINE;
49 
50 static enum cpu_state_vals default_offline_state = CPU_STATE_OFFLINE;
51 
52 static bool cede_offline_enabled __read_mostly = true;
53 
54 /*
55  * Enable/disable cede_offline when available.
56  */
57 static int __init setup_cede_offline(char *str)
58 {
59 	return (kstrtobool(str, &cede_offline_enabled) == 0);
60 }
61 
62 __setup("cede_offline=", setup_cede_offline);
63 
64 enum cpu_state_vals get_cpu_current_state(int cpu)
65 {
66 	return per_cpu(current_state, cpu);
67 }
68 
69 void set_cpu_current_state(int cpu, enum cpu_state_vals state)
70 {
71 	per_cpu(current_state, cpu) = state;
72 }
73 
74 enum cpu_state_vals get_preferred_offline_state(int cpu)
75 {
76 	return per_cpu(preferred_offline_state, cpu);
77 }
78 
79 void set_preferred_offline_state(int cpu, enum cpu_state_vals state)
80 {
81 	per_cpu(preferred_offline_state, cpu) = state;
82 }
83 
84 void set_default_offline_state(int cpu)
85 {
86 	per_cpu(preferred_offline_state, cpu) = default_offline_state;
87 }
88 
89 static void rtas_stop_self(void)
90 {
91 	static struct rtas_args args;
92 
93 	local_irq_disable();
94 
95 	BUG_ON(rtas_stop_self_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE);
96 
97 	printk("cpu %u (hwid %u) Ready to die...\n",
98 	       smp_processor_id(), hard_smp_processor_id());
99 
100 	rtas_call_unlocked(&args, rtas_stop_self_token, 0, 1, NULL);
101 
102 	panic("Alas, I survived.\n");
103 }
104 
105 static void pseries_mach_cpu_die(void)
106 {
107 	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
108 	unsigned int hwcpu = hard_smp_processor_id();
109 	u8 cede_latency_hint = 0;
110 
111 	local_irq_disable();
112 	idle_task_exit();
113 	if (xive_enabled())
114 		xive_teardown_cpu();
115 	else
116 		xics_teardown_cpu();
117 
118 	if (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_INACTIVE) {
119 		set_cpu_current_state(cpu, CPU_STATE_INACTIVE);
120 		if (ppc_md.suspend_disable_cpu)
121 			ppc_md.suspend_disable_cpu();
122 
123 		cede_latency_hint = 2;
124 
125 		get_lppaca()->idle = 1;
126 		if (!lppaca_shared_proc(get_lppaca()))
127 			get_lppaca()->donate_dedicated_cpu = 1;
128 
129 		while (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_INACTIVE) {
130 			while (!prep_irq_for_idle()) {
131 				local_irq_enable();
132 				local_irq_disable();
133 			}
134 
135 			extended_cede_processor(cede_latency_hint);
136 		}
137 
138 		local_irq_disable();
139 
140 		if (!lppaca_shared_proc(get_lppaca()))
141 			get_lppaca()->donate_dedicated_cpu = 0;
142 		get_lppaca()->idle = 0;
143 
144 		if (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_ONLINE) {
145 			unregister_slb_shadow(hwcpu);
146 
147 			hard_irq_disable();
148 			/*
149 			 * Call to start_secondary_resume() will not return.
150 			 * Kernel stack will be reset and start_secondary()
151 			 * will be called to continue the online operation.
152 			 */
153 			start_secondary_resume();
154 		}
155 	}
156 
157 	/* Requested state is CPU_STATE_OFFLINE at this point */
158 	WARN_ON(get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) != CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
159 
160 	set_cpu_current_state(cpu, CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
161 	unregister_slb_shadow(hwcpu);
162 	rtas_stop_self();
163 
164 	/* Should never get here... */
165 	BUG();
166 	for(;;);
167 }
168 
169 static int pseries_cpu_disable(void)
170 {
171 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
172 
173 	set_cpu_online(cpu, false);
174 	vdso_data->processorCount--;
175 
176 	/*fix boot_cpuid here*/
177 	if (cpu == boot_cpuid)
178 		boot_cpuid = cpumask_any(cpu_online_mask);
179 
180 	/* FIXME: abstract this to not be platform specific later on */
181 	if (xive_enabled())
182 		xive_smp_disable_cpu();
183 	else
184 		xics_migrate_irqs_away();
185 	return 0;
186 }
187 
188 /*
189  * pseries_cpu_die: Wait for the cpu to die.
190  * @cpu: logical processor id of the CPU whose death we're awaiting.
191  *
192  * This function is called from the context of the thread which is performing
193  * the cpu-offline. Here we wait for long enough to allow the cpu in question
194  * to self-destroy so that the cpu-offline thread can send the CPU_DEAD
195  * notifications.
196  *
197  * OTOH, pseries_mach_cpu_die() is called by the @cpu when it wants to
198  * self-destruct.
199  */
200 static void pseries_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
201 {
202 	int tries;
203 	int cpu_status = 1;
204 	unsigned int pcpu = get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu);
205 
206 	if (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_INACTIVE) {
207 		cpu_status = 1;
208 		for (tries = 0; tries < 5000; tries++) {
209 			if (get_cpu_current_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_INACTIVE) {
210 				cpu_status = 0;
211 				break;
212 			}
213 			msleep(1);
214 		}
215 	} else if (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_OFFLINE) {
216 
217 		for (tries = 0; tries < 25; tries++) {
218 			cpu_status = smp_query_cpu_stopped(pcpu);
219 			if (cpu_status == QCSS_STOPPED ||
220 			    cpu_status == QCSS_HARDWARE_ERROR)
221 				break;
222 			cpu_relax();
223 		}
224 	}
225 
226 	if (cpu_status != 0) {
227 		printk("Querying DEAD? cpu %i (%i) shows %i\n",
228 		       cpu, pcpu, cpu_status);
229 	}
230 
231 	/* Isolation and deallocation are definitely done by
232 	 * drslot_chrp_cpu.  If they were not they would be
233 	 * done here.  Change isolate state to Isolate and
234 	 * change allocation-state to Unusable.
235 	 */
236 	paca[cpu].cpu_start = 0;
237 }
238 
239 /*
240  * Update cpu_present_mask and paca(s) for a new cpu node.  The wrinkle
241  * here is that a cpu device node may represent up to two logical cpus
242  * in the SMT case.  We must honor the assumption in other code that
243  * the logical ids for sibling SMT threads x and y are adjacent, such
244  * that x^1 == y and y^1 == x.
245  */
246 static int pseries_add_processor(struct device_node *np)
247 {
248 	unsigned int cpu;
249 	cpumask_var_t candidate_mask, tmp;
250 	int err = -ENOSPC, len, nthreads, i;
251 	const __be32 *intserv;
252 
253 	intserv = of_get_property(np, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
254 	if (!intserv)
255 		return 0;
256 
257 	zalloc_cpumask_var(&candidate_mask, GFP_KERNEL);
258 	zalloc_cpumask_var(&tmp, GFP_KERNEL);
259 
260 	nthreads = len / sizeof(u32);
261 	for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++)
262 		cpumask_set_cpu(i, tmp);
263 
264 	cpu_maps_update_begin();
265 
266 	BUG_ON(!cpumask_subset(cpu_present_mask, cpu_possible_mask));
267 
268 	/* Get a bitmap of unoccupied slots. */
269 	cpumask_xor(candidate_mask, cpu_possible_mask, cpu_present_mask);
270 	if (cpumask_empty(candidate_mask)) {
271 		/* If we get here, it most likely means that NR_CPUS is
272 		 * less than the partition's max processors setting.
273 		 */
274 		printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot add cpu %pOF; this system configuration"
275 		       " supports %d logical cpus.\n", np,
276 		       num_possible_cpus());
277 		goto out_unlock;
278 	}
279 
280 	while (!cpumask_empty(tmp))
281 		if (cpumask_subset(tmp, candidate_mask))
282 			/* Found a range where we can insert the new cpu(s) */
283 			break;
284 		else
285 			cpumask_shift_left(tmp, tmp, nthreads);
286 
287 	if (cpumask_empty(tmp)) {
288 		printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to find space in cpu_present_mask for"
289 		       " processor %s with %d thread(s)\n", np->name,
290 		       nthreads);
291 		goto out_unlock;
292 	}
293 
294 	for_each_cpu(cpu, tmp) {
295 		BUG_ON(cpu_present(cpu));
296 		set_cpu_present(cpu, true);
297 		set_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu, be32_to_cpu(*intserv++));
298 	}
299 	err = 0;
300 out_unlock:
301 	cpu_maps_update_done();
302 	free_cpumask_var(candidate_mask);
303 	free_cpumask_var(tmp);
304 	return err;
305 }
306 
307 /*
308  * Update the present map for a cpu node which is going away, and set
309  * the hard id in the paca(s) to -1 to be consistent with boot time
310  * convention for non-present cpus.
311  */
312 static void pseries_remove_processor(struct device_node *np)
313 {
314 	unsigned int cpu;
315 	int len, nthreads, i;
316 	const __be32 *intserv;
317 	u32 thread;
318 
319 	intserv = of_get_property(np, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
320 	if (!intserv)
321 		return;
322 
323 	nthreads = len / sizeof(u32);
324 
325 	cpu_maps_update_begin();
326 	for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
327 		thread = be32_to_cpu(intserv[i]);
328 		for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
329 			if (get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu) != thread)
330 				continue;
331 			BUG_ON(cpu_online(cpu));
332 			set_cpu_present(cpu, false);
333 			set_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu, -1);
334 			break;
335 		}
336 		if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
337 			printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not find cpu to remove "
338 			       "with physical id 0x%x\n", thread);
339 	}
340 	cpu_maps_update_done();
341 }
342 
343 static int dlpar_online_cpu(struct device_node *dn)
344 {
345 	int rc = 0;
346 	unsigned int cpu;
347 	int len, nthreads, i;
348 	const __be32 *intserv;
349 	u32 thread;
350 
351 	intserv = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
352 	if (!intserv)
353 		return -EINVAL;
354 
355 	nthreads = len / sizeof(u32);
356 
357 	cpu_maps_update_begin();
358 	for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
359 		thread = be32_to_cpu(intserv[i]);
360 		for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
361 			if (get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu) != thread)
362 				continue;
363 			BUG_ON(get_cpu_current_state(cpu)
364 					!= CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
365 			cpu_maps_update_done();
366 			timed_topology_update(1);
367 			rc = device_online(get_cpu_device(cpu));
368 			if (rc)
369 				goto out;
370 			cpu_maps_update_begin();
371 
372 			break;
373 		}
374 		if (cpu == num_possible_cpus())
375 			printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not find cpu to online "
376 			       "with physical id 0x%x\n", thread);
377 	}
378 	cpu_maps_update_done();
379 
380 out:
381 	return rc;
382 
383 }
384 
385 static bool dlpar_cpu_exists(struct device_node *parent, u32 drc_index)
386 {
387 	struct device_node *child = NULL;
388 	u32 my_drc_index;
389 	bool found;
390 	int rc;
391 
392 	/* Assume cpu doesn't exist */
393 	found = false;
394 
395 	for_each_child_of_node(parent, child) {
396 		rc = of_property_read_u32(child, "ibm,my-drc-index",
397 					  &my_drc_index);
398 		if (rc)
399 			continue;
400 
401 		if (my_drc_index == drc_index) {
402 			of_node_put(child);
403 			found = true;
404 			break;
405 		}
406 	}
407 
408 	return found;
409 }
410 
411 static bool valid_cpu_drc_index(struct device_node *parent, u32 drc_index)
412 {
413 	bool found = false;
414 	int rc, index;
415 
416 	index = 0;
417 	while (!found) {
418 		u32 drc;
419 
420 		rc = of_property_read_u32_index(parent, "ibm,drc-indexes",
421 						index++, &drc);
422 		if (rc)
423 			break;
424 
425 		if (drc == drc_index)
426 			found = true;
427 	}
428 
429 	return found;
430 }
431 
432 static ssize_t dlpar_cpu_add(u32 drc_index)
433 {
434 	struct device_node *dn, *parent;
435 	int rc, saved_rc;
436 
437 	pr_debug("Attempting to add CPU, drc index: %x\n", drc_index);
438 
439 	parent = of_find_node_by_path("/cpus");
440 	if (!parent) {
441 		pr_warn("Failed to find CPU root node \"/cpus\"\n");
442 		return -ENODEV;
443 	}
444 
445 	if (dlpar_cpu_exists(parent, drc_index)) {
446 		of_node_put(parent);
447 		pr_warn("CPU with drc index %x already exists\n", drc_index);
448 		return -EINVAL;
449 	}
450 
451 	if (!valid_cpu_drc_index(parent, drc_index)) {
452 		of_node_put(parent);
453 		pr_warn("Cannot find CPU (drc index %x) to add.\n", drc_index);
454 		return -EINVAL;
455 	}
456 
457 	rc = dlpar_acquire_drc(drc_index);
458 	if (rc) {
459 		pr_warn("Failed to acquire DRC, rc: %d, drc index: %x\n",
460 			rc, drc_index);
461 		of_node_put(parent);
462 		return -EINVAL;
463 	}
464 
465 	dn = dlpar_configure_connector(cpu_to_be32(drc_index), parent);
466 	if (!dn) {
467 		pr_warn("Failed call to configure-connector, drc index: %x\n",
468 			drc_index);
469 		dlpar_release_drc(drc_index);
470 		of_node_put(parent);
471 		return -EINVAL;
472 	}
473 
474 	rc = dlpar_attach_node(dn, parent);
475 
476 	/* Regardless we are done with parent now */
477 	of_node_put(parent);
478 
479 	if (rc) {
480 		saved_rc = rc;
481 		pr_warn("Failed to attach node %s, rc: %d, drc index: %x\n",
482 			dn->name, rc, drc_index);
483 
484 		rc = dlpar_release_drc(drc_index);
485 		if (!rc)
486 			dlpar_free_cc_nodes(dn);
487 
488 		return saved_rc;
489 	}
490 
491 	rc = dlpar_online_cpu(dn);
492 	if (rc) {
493 		saved_rc = rc;
494 		pr_warn("Failed to online cpu %s, rc: %d, drc index: %x\n",
495 			dn->name, rc, drc_index);
496 
497 		rc = dlpar_detach_node(dn);
498 		if (!rc)
499 			dlpar_release_drc(drc_index);
500 
501 		return saved_rc;
502 	}
503 
504 	pr_debug("Successfully added CPU %s, drc index: %x\n", dn->name,
505 		 drc_index);
506 	return rc;
507 }
508 
509 static int dlpar_offline_cpu(struct device_node *dn)
510 {
511 	int rc = 0;
512 	unsigned int cpu;
513 	int len, nthreads, i;
514 	const __be32 *intserv;
515 	u32 thread;
516 
517 	intserv = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
518 	if (!intserv)
519 		return -EINVAL;
520 
521 	nthreads = len / sizeof(u32);
522 
523 	cpu_maps_update_begin();
524 	for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
525 		thread = be32_to_cpu(intserv[i]);
526 		for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
527 			if (get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu) != thread)
528 				continue;
529 
530 			if (get_cpu_current_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_OFFLINE)
531 				break;
532 
533 			if (get_cpu_current_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_ONLINE) {
534 				set_preferred_offline_state(cpu,
535 							    CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
536 				cpu_maps_update_done();
537 				timed_topology_update(1);
538 				rc = device_offline(get_cpu_device(cpu));
539 				if (rc)
540 					goto out;
541 				cpu_maps_update_begin();
542 				break;
543 
544 			}
545 
546 			/*
547 			 * The cpu is in CPU_STATE_INACTIVE.
548 			 * Upgrade it's state to CPU_STATE_OFFLINE.
549 			 */
550 			set_preferred_offline_state(cpu, CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
551 			BUG_ON(plpar_hcall_norets(H_PROD, thread)
552 								!= H_SUCCESS);
553 			__cpu_die(cpu);
554 			break;
555 		}
556 		if (cpu == num_possible_cpus())
557 			printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not find cpu to offline with physical id 0x%x\n", thread);
558 	}
559 	cpu_maps_update_done();
560 
561 out:
562 	return rc;
563 
564 }
565 
566 static ssize_t dlpar_cpu_remove(struct device_node *dn, u32 drc_index)
567 {
568 	int rc;
569 
570 	pr_debug("Attempting to remove CPU %s, drc index: %x\n",
571 		 dn->name, drc_index);
572 
573 	rc = dlpar_offline_cpu(dn);
574 	if (rc) {
575 		pr_warn("Failed to offline CPU %s, rc: %d\n", dn->name, rc);
576 		return -EINVAL;
577 	}
578 
579 	rc = dlpar_release_drc(drc_index);
580 	if (rc) {
581 		pr_warn("Failed to release drc (%x) for CPU %s, rc: %d\n",
582 			drc_index, dn->name, rc);
583 		dlpar_online_cpu(dn);
584 		return rc;
585 	}
586 
587 	rc = dlpar_detach_node(dn);
588 	if (rc) {
589 		int saved_rc = rc;
590 
591 		pr_warn("Failed to detach CPU %s, rc: %d", dn->name, rc);
592 
593 		rc = dlpar_acquire_drc(drc_index);
594 		if (!rc)
595 			dlpar_online_cpu(dn);
596 
597 		return saved_rc;
598 	}
599 
600 	pr_debug("Successfully removed CPU, drc index: %x\n", drc_index);
601 	return 0;
602 }
603 
604 static struct device_node *cpu_drc_index_to_dn(u32 drc_index)
605 {
606 	struct device_node *dn;
607 	u32 my_index;
608 	int rc;
609 
610 	for_each_node_by_type(dn, "cpu") {
611 		rc = of_property_read_u32(dn, "ibm,my-drc-index", &my_index);
612 		if (rc)
613 			continue;
614 
615 		if (my_index == drc_index)
616 			break;
617 	}
618 
619 	return dn;
620 }
621 
622 static int dlpar_cpu_remove_by_index(u32 drc_index)
623 {
624 	struct device_node *dn;
625 	int rc;
626 
627 	dn = cpu_drc_index_to_dn(drc_index);
628 	if (!dn) {
629 		pr_warn("Cannot find CPU (drc index %x) to remove\n",
630 			drc_index);
631 		return -ENODEV;
632 	}
633 
634 	rc = dlpar_cpu_remove(dn, drc_index);
635 	of_node_put(dn);
636 	return rc;
637 }
638 
639 static int find_dlpar_cpus_to_remove(u32 *cpu_drcs, int cpus_to_remove)
640 {
641 	struct device_node *dn;
642 	int cpus_found = 0;
643 	int rc;
644 
645 	/* We want to find cpus_to_remove + 1 CPUs to ensure we do not
646 	 * remove the last CPU.
647 	 */
648 	for_each_node_by_type(dn, "cpu") {
649 		cpus_found++;
650 
651 		if (cpus_found > cpus_to_remove) {
652 			of_node_put(dn);
653 			break;
654 		}
655 
656 		/* Note that cpus_found is always 1 ahead of the index
657 		 * into the cpu_drcs array, so we use cpus_found - 1
658 		 */
659 		rc = of_property_read_u32(dn, "ibm,my-drc-index",
660 					  &cpu_drcs[cpus_found - 1]);
661 		if (rc) {
662 			pr_warn("Error occurred getting drc-index for %s\n",
663 				dn->name);
664 			of_node_put(dn);
665 			return -1;
666 		}
667 	}
668 
669 	if (cpus_found < cpus_to_remove) {
670 		pr_warn("Failed to find enough CPUs (%d of %d) to remove\n",
671 			cpus_found, cpus_to_remove);
672 	} else if (cpus_found == cpus_to_remove) {
673 		pr_warn("Cannot remove all CPUs\n");
674 	}
675 
676 	return cpus_found;
677 }
678 
679 static int dlpar_cpu_remove_by_count(u32 cpus_to_remove)
680 {
681 	u32 *cpu_drcs;
682 	int cpus_found;
683 	int cpus_removed = 0;
684 	int i, rc;
685 
686 	pr_debug("Attempting to hot-remove %d CPUs\n", cpus_to_remove);
687 
688 	cpu_drcs = kcalloc(cpus_to_remove, sizeof(*cpu_drcs), GFP_KERNEL);
689 	if (!cpu_drcs)
690 		return -EINVAL;
691 
692 	cpus_found = find_dlpar_cpus_to_remove(cpu_drcs, cpus_to_remove);
693 	if (cpus_found <= cpus_to_remove) {
694 		kfree(cpu_drcs);
695 		return -EINVAL;
696 	}
697 
698 	for (i = 0; i < cpus_to_remove; i++) {
699 		rc = dlpar_cpu_remove_by_index(cpu_drcs[i]);
700 		if (rc)
701 			break;
702 
703 		cpus_removed++;
704 	}
705 
706 	if (cpus_removed != cpus_to_remove) {
707 		pr_warn("CPU hot-remove failed, adding back removed CPUs\n");
708 
709 		for (i = 0; i < cpus_removed; i++)
710 			dlpar_cpu_add(cpu_drcs[i]);
711 
712 		rc = -EINVAL;
713 	} else {
714 		rc = 0;
715 	}
716 
717 	kfree(cpu_drcs);
718 	return rc;
719 }
720 
721 static int find_dlpar_cpus_to_add(u32 *cpu_drcs, u32 cpus_to_add)
722 {
723 	struct device_node *parent;
724 	int cpus_found = 0;
725 	int index, rc;
726 
727 	parent = of_find_node_by_path("/cpus");
728 	if (!parent) {
729 		pr_warn("Could not find CPU root node in device tree\n");
730 		kfree(cpu_drcs);
731 		return -1;
732 	}
733 
734 	/* Search the ibm,drc-indexes array for possible CPU drcs to
735 	 * add. Note that the format of the ibm,drc-indexes array is
736 	 * the number of entries in the array followed by the array
737 	 * of drc values so we start looking at index = 1.
738 	 */
739 	index = 1;
740 	while (cpus_found < cpus_to_add) {
741 		u32 drc;
742 
743 		rc = of_property_read_u32_index(parent, "ibm,drc-indexes",
744 						index++, &drc);
745 		if (rc)
746 			break;
747 
748 		if (dlpar_cpu_exists(parent, drc))
749 			continue;
750 
751 		cpu_drcs[cpus_found++] = drc;
752 	}
753 
754 	of_node_put(parent);
755 	return cpus_found;
756 }
757 
758 static int dlpar_cpu_add_by_count(u32 cpus_to_add)
759 {
760 	u32 *cpu_drcs;
761 	int cpus_added = 0;
762 	int cpus_found;
763 	int i, rc;
764 
765 	pr_debug("Attempting to hot-add %d CPUs\n", cpus_to_add);
766 
767 	cpu_drcs = kcalloc(cpus_to_add, sizeof(*cpu_drcs), GFP_KERNEL);
768 	if (!cpu_drcs)
769 		return -EINVAL;
770 
771 	cpus_found = find_dlpar_cpus_to_add(cpu_drcs, cpus_to_add);
772 	if (cpus_found < cpus_to_add) {
773 		pr_warn("Failed to find enough CPUs (%d of %d) to add\n",
774 			cpus_found, cpus_to_add);
775 		kfree(cpu_drcs);
776 		return -EINVAL;
777 	}
778 
779 	for (i = 0; i < cpus_to_add; i++) {
780 		rc = dlpar_cpu_add(cpu_drcs[i]);
781 		if (rc)
782 			break;
783 
784 		cpus_added++;
785 	}
786 
787 	if (cpus_added < cpus_to_add) {
788 		pr_warn("CPU hot-add failed, removing any added CPUs\n");
789 
790 		for (i = 0; i < cpus_added; i++)
791 			dlpar_cpu_remove_by_index(cpu_drcs[i]);
792 
793 		rc = -EINVAL;
794 	} else {
795 		rc = 0;
796 	}
797 
798 	kfree(cpu_drcs);
799 	return rc;
800 }
801 
802 int dlpar_cpu(struct pseries_hp_errorlog *hp_elog)
803 {
804 	u32 count, drc_index;
805 	int rc;
806 
807 	count = hp_elog->_drc_u.drc_count;
808 	drc_index = hp_elog->_drc_u.drc_index;
809 
810 	lock_device_hotplug();
811 
812 	switch (hp_elog->action) {
813 	case PSERIES_HP_ELOG_ACTION_REMOVE:
814 		if (hp_elog->id_type == PSERIES_HP_ELOG_ID_DRC_COUNT)
815 			rc = dlpar_cpu_remove_by_count(count);
816 		else if (hp_elog->id_type == PSERIES_HP_ELOG_ID_DRC_INDEX)
817 			rc = dlpar_cpu_remove_by_index(drc_index);
818 		else
819 			rc = -EINVAL;
820 		break;
821 	case PSERIES_HP_ELOG_ACTION_ADD:
822 		if (hp_elog->id_type == PSERIES_HP_ELOG_ID_DRC_COUNT)
823 			rc = dlpar_cpu_add_by_count(count);
824 		else if (hp_elog->id_type == PSERIES_HP_ELOG_ID_DRC_INDEX)
825 			rc = dlpar_cpu_add(drc_index);
826 		else
827 			rc = -EINVAL;
828 		break;
829 	default:
830 		pr_err("Invalid action (%d) specified\n", hp_elog->action);
831 		rc = -EINVAL;
832 		break;
833 	}
834 
835 	unlock_device_hotplug();
836 	return rc;
837 }
838 
839 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE
840 
841 static ssize_t dlpar_cpu_probe(const char *buf, size_t count)
842 {
843 	u32 drc_index;
844 	int rc;
845 
846 	rc = kstrtou32(buf, 0, &drc_index);
847 	if (rc)
848 		return -EINVAL;
849 
850 	rc = dlpar_cpu_add(drc_index);
851 
852 	return rc ? rc : count;
853 }
854 
855 static ssize_t dlpar_cpu_release(const char *buf, size_t count)
856 {
857 	struct device_node *dn;
858 	u32 drc_index;
859 	int rc;
860 
861 	dn = of_find_node_by_path(buf);
862 	if (!dn)
863 		return -EINVAL;
864 
865 	rc = of_property_read_u32(dn, "ibm,my-drc-index", &drc_index);
866 	if (rc) {
867 		of_node_put(dn);
868 		return -EINVAL;
869 	}
870 
871 	rc = dlpar_cpu_remove(dn, drc_index);
872 	of_node_put(dn);
873 
874 	return rc ? rc : count;
875 }
876 
877 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE */
878 
879 static int pseries_smp_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
880 				unsigned long action, void *data)
881 {
882 	struct of_reconfig_data *rd = data;
883 	int err = 0;
884 
885 	switch (action) {
886 	case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
887 		err = pseries_add_processor(rd->dn);
888 		break;
889 	case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
890 		pseries_remove_processor(rd->dn);
891 		break;
892 	}
893 	return notifier_from_errno(err);
894 }
895 
896 static struct notifier_block pseries_smp_nb = {
897 	.notifier_call = pseries_smp_notifier,
898 };
899 
900 #define MAX_CEDE_LATENCY_LEVELS		4
901 #define	CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_LENGTH	10
902 #define CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_MAX_LENGTH	\
903 	(MAX_CEDE_LATENCY_LEVELS * CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_LENGTH * sizeof(char))
904 #define CEDE_LATENCY_TOKEN		45
905 
906 static char cede_parameters[CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_MAX_LENGTH];
907 
908 static int parse_cede_parameters(void)
909 {
910 	memset(cede_parameters, 0, CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_MAX_LENGTH);
911 	return rtas_call(rtas_token("ibm,get-system-parameter"), 3, 1,
912 			 NULL,
913 			 CEDE_LATENCY_TOKEN,
914 			 __pa(cede_parameters),
915 			 CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_MAX_LENGTH);
916 }
917 
918 static int __init pseries_cpu_hotplug_init(void)
919 {
920 	int cpu;
921 	int qcss_tok;
922 
923 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE
924 	ppc_md.cpu_probe = dlpar_cpu_probe;
925 	ppc_md.cpu_release = dlpar_cpu_release;
926 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE */
927 
928 	rtas_stop_self_token = rtas_token("stop-self");
929 	qcss_tok = rtas_token("query-cpu-stopped-state");
930 
931 	if (rtas_stop_self_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE ||
932 			qcss_tok == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
933 		printk(KERN_INFO "CPU Hotplug not supported by firmware "
934 				"- disabling.\n");
935 		return 0;
936 	}
937 
938 	ppc_md.cpu_die = pseries_mach_cpu_die;
939 	smp_ops->cpu_disable = pseries_cpu_disable;
940 	smp_ops->cpu_die = pseries_cpu_die;
941 
942 	/* Processors can be added/removed only on LPAR */
943 	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) {
944 		of_reconfig_notifier_register(&pseries_smp_nb);
945 		cpu_maps_update_begin();
946 		if (cede_offline_enabled && parse_cede_parameters() == 0) {
947 			default_offline_state = CPU_STATE_INACTIVE;
948 			for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
949 				set_default_offline_state(cpu);
950 		}
951 		cpu_maps_update_done();
952 	}
953 
954 	return 0;
955 }
956 machine_arch_initcall(pseries, pseries_cpu_hotplug_init);
957