1 /*
2  * pseries CPU Hotplug infrastructure.
3  *
4  * Split out from arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c
5  *  arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c, and arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/smp.c
6  *
7  * Peter Bergner, IBM	March 2001.
8  * Copyright (C) 2001 IBM.
9  * Dave Engebretsen, Peter Bergner, and
10  * Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikec}@us.ibm.com
11  * Plus various changes from other IBM teams...
12  *
13  * Copyright (C) 2006 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation
14  *
15  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
16  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
17  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
18  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
19  */
20 
21 #define pr_fmt(fmt)     "pseries-hotplug-cpu: " fmt
22 
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/sched.h>	/* for idle_task_exit */
27 #include <linux/cpu.h>
28 #include <linux/of.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <asm/prom.h>
31 #include <asm/rtas.h>
32 #include <asm/firmware.h>
33 #include <asm/machdep.h>
34 #include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
35 #include <asm/xics.h>
36 #include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
37 
38 #include "pseries.h"
39 #include "offline_states.h"
40 
41 /* This version can't take the spinlock, because it never returns */
42 static int rtas_stop_self_token = RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE;
43 
44 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(enum cpu_state_vals, preferred_offline_state) =
45 							CPU_STATE_OFFLINE;
46 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(enum cpu_state_vals, current_state) = CPU_STATE_OFFLINE;
47 
48 static enum cpu_state_vals default_offline_state = CPU_STATE_OFFLINE;
49 
50 static int cede_offline_enabled __read_mostly = 1;
51 
52 /*
53  * Enable/disable cede_offline when available.
54  */
55 static int __init setup_cede_offline(char *str)
56 {
57 	if (!strcmp(str, "off"))
58 		cede_offline_enabled = 0;
59 	else if (!strcmp(str, "on"))
60 		cede_offline_enabled = 1;
61 	else
62 		return 0;
63 	return 1;
64 }
65 
66 __setup("cede_offline=", setup_cede_offline);
67 
68 enum cpu_state_vals get_cpu_current_state(int cpu)
69 {
70 	return per_cpu(current_state, cpu);
71 }
72 
73 void set_cpu_current_state(int cpu, enum cpu_state_vals state)
74 {
75 	per_cpu(current_state, cpu) = state;
76 }
77 
78 enum cpu_state_vals get_preferred_offline_state(int cpu)
79 {
80 	return per_cpu(preferred_offline_state, cpu);
81 }
82 
83 void set_preferred_offline_state(int cpu, enum cpu_state_vals state)
84 {
85 	per_cpu(preferred_offline_state, cpu) = state;
86 }
87 
88 void set_default_offline_state(int cpu)
89 {
90 	per_cpu(preferred_offline_state, cpu) = default_offline_state;
91 }
92 
93 static void rtas_stop_self(void)
94 {
95 	static struct rtas_args args;
96 
97 	local_irq_disable();
98 
99 	BUG_ON(rtas_stop_self_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE);
100 
101 	printk("cpu %u (hwid %u) Ready to die...\n",
102 	       smp_processor_id(), hard_smp_processor_id());
103 
104 	rtas_call_unlocked(&args, rtas_stop_self_token, 0, 1, NULL);
105 
106 	panic("Alas, I survived.\n");
107 }
108 
109 static void pseries_mach_cpu_die(void)
110 {
111 	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
112 	unsigned int hwcpu = hard_smp_processor_id();
113 	u8 cede_latency_hint = 0;
114 
115 	local_irq_disable();
116 	idle_task_exit();
117 	xics_teardown_cpu();
118 
119 	if (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_INACTIVE) {
120 		set_cpu_current_state(cpu, CPU_STATE_INACTIVE);
121 		if (ppc_md.suspend_disable_cpu)
122 			ppc_md.suspend_disable_cpu();
123 
124 		cede_latency_hint = 2;
125 
126 		get_lppaca()->idle = 1;
127 		if (!lppaca_shared_proc(get_lppaca()))
128 			get_lppaca()->donate_dedicated_cpu = 1;
129 
130 		while (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_INACTIVE) {
131 			while (!prep_irq_for_idle()) {
132 				local_irq_enable();
133 				local_irq_disable();
134 			}
135 
136 			extended_cede_processor(cede_latency_hint);
137 		}
138 
139 		local_irq_disable();
140 
141 		if (!lppaca_shared_proc(get_lppaca()))
142 			get_lppaca()->donate_dedicated_cpu = 0;
143 		get_lppaca()->idle = 0;
144 
145 		if (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_ONLINE) {
146 			unregister_slb_shadow(hwcpu);
147 
148 			hard_irq_disable();
149 			/*
150 			 * Call to start_secondary_resume() will not return.
151 			 * Kernel stack will be reset and start_secondary()
152 			 * will be called to continue the online operation.
153 			 */
154 			start_secondary_resume();
155 		}
156 	}
157 
158 	/* Requested state is CPU_STATE_OFFLINE at this point */
159 	WARN_ON(get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) != CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
160 
161 	set_cpu_current_state(cpu, CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
162 	unregister_slb_shadow(hwcpu);
163 	rtas_stop_self();
164 
165 	/* Should never get here... */
166 	BUG();
167 	for(;;);
168 }
169 
170 static int pseries_cpu_disable(void)
171 {
172 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
173 
174 	set_cpu_online(cpu, false);
175 	vdso_data->processorCount--;
176 
177 	/*fix boot_cpuid here*/
178 	if (cpu == boot_cpuid)
179 		boot_cpuid = cpumask_any(cpu_online_mask);
180 
181 	/* FIXME: abstract this to not be platform specific later on */
182 	xics_migrate_irqs_away();
183 	return 0;
184 }
185 
186 /*
187  * pseries_cpu_die: Wait for the cpu to die.
188  * @cpu: logical processor id of the CPU whose death we're awaiting.
189  *
190  * This function is called from the context of the thread which is performing
191  * the cpu-offline. Here we wait for long enough to allow the cpu in question
192  * to self-destroy so that the cpu-offline thread can send the CPU_DEAD
193  * notifications.
194  *
195  * OTOH, pseries_mach_cpu_die() is called by the @cpu when it wants to
196  * self-destruct.
197  */
198 static void pseries_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
199 {
200 	int tries;
201 	int cpu_status = 1;
202 	unsigned int pcpu = get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu);
203 
204 	if (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_INACTIVE) {
205 		cpu_status = 1;
206 		for (tries = 0; tries < 5000; tries++) {
207 			if (get_cpu_current_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_INACTIVE) {
208 				cpu_status = 0;
209 				break;
210 			}
211 			msleep(1);
212 		}
213 	} else if (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_OFFLINE) {
214 
215 		for (tries = 0; tries < 25; tries++) {
216 			cpu_status = smp_query_cpu_stopped(pcpu);
217 			if (cpu_status == QCSS_STOPPED ||
218 			    cpu_status == QCSS_HARDWARE_ERROR)
219 				break;
220 			cpu_relax();
221 		}
222 	}
223 
224 	if (cpu_status != 0) {
225 		printk("Querying DEAD? cpu %i (%i) shows %i\n",
226 		       cpu, pcpu, cpu_status);
227 	}
228 
229 	/* Isolation and deallocation are definitely done by
230 	 * drslot_chrp_cpu.  If they were not they would be
231 	 * done here.  Change isolate state to Isolate and
232 	 * change allocation-state to Unusable.
233 	 */
234 	paca[cpu].cpu_start = 0;
235 }
236 
237 /*
238  * Update cpu_present_mask and paca(s) for a new cpu node.  The wrinkle
239  * here is that a cpu device node may represent up to two logical cpus
240  * in the SMT case.  We must honor the assumption in other code that
241  * the logical ids for sibling SMT threads x and y are adjacent, such
242  * that x^1 == y and y^1 == x.
243  */
244 static int pseries_add_processor(struct device_node *np)
245 {
246 	unsigned int cpu;
247 	cpumask_var_t candidate_mask, tmp;
248 	int err = -ENOSPC, len, nthreads, i;
249 	const __be32 *intserv;
250 
251 	intserv = of_get_property(np, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
252 	if (!intserv)
253 		return 0;
254 
255 	zalloc_cpumask_var(&candidate_mask, GFP_KERNEL);
256 	zalloc_cpumask_var(&tmp, GFP_KERNEL);
257 
258 	nthreads = len / sizeof(u32);
259 	for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++)
260 		cpumask_set_cpu(i, tmp);
261 
262 	cpu_maps_update_begin();
263 
264 	BUG_ON(!cpumask_subset(cpu_present_mask, cpu_possible_mask));
265 
266 	/* Get a bitmap of unoccupied slots. */
267 	cpumask_xor(candidate_mask, cpu_possible_mask, cpu_present_mask);
268 	if (cpumask_empty(candidate_mask)) {
269 		/* If we get here, it most likely means that NR_CPUS is
270 		 * less than the partition's max processors setting.
271 		 */
272 		printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot add cpu %s; this system configuration"
273 		       " supports %d logical cpus.\n", np->full_name,
274 		       num_possible_cpus());
275 		goto out_unlock;
276 	}
277 
278 	while (!cpumask_empty(tmp))
279 		if (cpumask_subset(tmp, candidate_mask))
280 			/* Found a range where we can insert the new cpu(s) */
281 			break;
282 		else
283 			cpumask_shift_left(tmp, tmp, nthreads);
284 
285 	if (cpumask_empty(tmp)) {
286 		printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to find space in cpu_present_mask for"
287 		       " processor %s with %d thread(s)\n", np->name,
288 		       nthreads);
289 		goto out_unlock;
290 	}
291 
292 	for_each_cpu(cpu, tmp) {
293 		BUG_ON(cpu_present(cpu));
294 		set_cpu_present(cpu, true);
295 		set_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu, be32_to_cpu(*intserv++));
296 	}
297 	err = 0;
298 out_unlock:
299 	cpu_maps_update_done();
300 	free_cpumask_var(candidate_mask);
301 	free_cpumask_var(tmp);
302 	return err;
303 }
304 
305 /*
306  * Update the present map for a cpu node which is going away, and set
307  * the hard id in the paca(s) to -1 to be consistent with boot time
308  * convention for non-present cpus.
309  */
310 static void pseries_remove_processor(struct device_node *np)
311 {
312 	unsigned int cpu;
313 	int len, nthreads, i;
314 	const __be32 *intserv;
315 	u32 thread;
316 
317 	intserv = of_get_property(np, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
318 	if (!intserv)
319 		return;
320 
321 	nthreads = len / sizeof(u32);
322 
323 	cpu_maps_update_begin();
324 	for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
325 		thread = be32_to_cpu(intserv[i]);
326 		for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
327 			if (get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu) != thread)
328 				continue;
329 			BUG_ON(cpu_online(cpu));
330 			set_cpu_present(cpu, false);
331 			set_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu, -1);
332 			break;
333 		}
334 		if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
335 			printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not find cpu to remove "
336 			       "with physical id 0x%x\n", thread);
337 	}
338 	cpu_maps_update_done();
339 }
340 
341 static int dlpar_online_cpu(struct device_node *dn)
342 {
343 	int rc = 0;
344 	unsigned int cpu;
345 	int len, nthreads, i;
346 	const __be32 *intserv;
347 	u32 thread;
348 
349 	intserv = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
350 	if (!intserv)
351 		return -EINVAL;
352 
353 	nthreads = len / sizeof(u32);
354 
355 	cpu_maps_update_begin();
356 	for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
357 		thread = be32_to_cpu(intserv[i]);
358 		for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
359 			if (get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu) != thread)
360 				continue;
361 			BUG_ON(get_cpu_current_state(cpu)
362 					!= CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
363 			cpu_maps_update_done();
364 			rc = device_online(get_cpu_device(cpu));
365 			if (rc)
366 				goto out;
367 			cpu_maps_update_begin();
368 
369 			break;
370 		}
371 		if (cpu == num_possible_cpus())
372 			printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not find cpu to online "
373 			       "with physical id 0x%x\n", thread);
374 	}
375 	cpu_maps_update_done();
376 
377 out:
378 	return rc;
379 
380 }
381 
382 static bool dlpar_cpu_exists(struct device_node *parent, u32 drc_index)
383 {
384 	struct device_node *child = NULL;
385 	u32 my_drc_index;
386 	bool found;
387 	int rc;
388 
389 	/* Assume cpu doesn't exist */
390 	found = false;
391 
392 	for_each_child_of_node(parent, child) {
393 		rc = of_property_read_u32(child, "ibm,my-drc-index",
394 					  &my_drc_index);
395 		if (rc)
396 			continue;
397 
398 		if (my_drc_index == drc_index) {
399 			of_node_put(child);
400 			found = true;
401 			break;
402 		}
403 	}
404 
405 	return found;
406 }
407 
408 static bool valid_cpu_drc_index(struct device_node *parent, u32 drc_index)
409 {
410 	bool found = false;
411 	int rc, index;
412 
413 	index = 0;
414 	while (!found) {
415 		u32 drc;
416 
417 		rc = of_property_read_u32_index(parent, "ibm,drc-indexes",
418 						index++, &drc);
419 		if (rc)
420 			break;
421 
422 		if (drc == drc_index)
423 			found = true;
424 	}
425 
426 	return found;
427 }
428 
429 static ssize_t dlpar_cpu_add(u32 drc_index)
430 {
431 	struct device_node *dn, *parent;
432 	int rc, saved_rc;
433 
434 	pr_debug("Attempting to add CPU, drc index: %x\n", drc_index);
435 
436 	parent = of_find_node_by_path("/cpus");
437 	if (!parent) {
438 		pr_warn("Failed to find CPU root node \"/cpus\"\n");
439 		return -ENODEV;
440 	}
441 
442 	if (dlpar_cpu_exists(parent, drc_index)) {
443 		of_node_put(parent);
444 		pr_warn("CPU with drc index %x already exists\n", drc_index);
445 		return -EINVAL;
446 	}
447 
448 	if (!valid_cpu_drc_index(parent, drc_index)) {
449 		of_node_put(parent);
450 		pr_warn("Cannot find CPU (drc index %x) to add.\n", drc_index);
451 		return -EINVAL;
452 	}
453 
454 	rc = dlpar_acquire_drc(drc_index);
455 	if (rc) {
456 		pr_warn("Failed to acquire DRC, rc: %d, drc index: %x\n",
457 			rc, drc_index);
458 		of_node_put(parent);
459 		return -EINVAL;
460 	}
461 
462 	dn = dlpar_configure_connector(cpu_to_be32(drc_index), parent);
463 	of_node_put(parent);
464 	if (!dn) {
465 		pr_warn("Failed call to configure-connector, drc index: %x\n",
466 			drc_index);
467 		dlpar_release_drc(drc_index);
468 		return -EINVAL;
469 	}
470 
471 	rc = dlpar_attach_node(dn);
472 	if (rc) {
473 		saved_rc = rc;
474 		pr_warn("Failed to attach node %s, rc: %d, drc index: %x\n",
475 			dn->name, rc, drc_index);
476 
477 		rc = dlpar_release_drc(drc_index);
478 		if (!rc)
479 			dlpar_free_cc_nodes(dn);
480 
481 		return saved_rc;
482 	}
483 
484 	rc = dlpar_online_cpu(dn);
485 	if (rc) {
486 		saved_rc = rc;
487 		pr_warn("Failed to online cpu %s, rc: %d, drc index: %x\n",
488 			dn->name, rc, drc_index);
489 
490 		rc = dlpar_detach_node(dn);
491 		if (!rc)
492 			dlpar_release_drc(drc_index);
493 
494 		return saved_rc;
495 	}
496 
497 	pr_debug("Successfully added CPU %s, drc index: %x\n", dn->name,
498 		 drc_index);
499 	return rc;
500 }
501 
502 static int dlpar_offline_cpu(struct device_node *dn)
503 {
504 	int rc = 0;
505 	unsigned int cpu;
506 	int len, nthreads, i;
507 	const __be32 *intserv;
508 	u32 thread;
509 
510 	intserv = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
511 	if (!intserv)
512 		return -EINVAL;
513 
514 	nthreads = len / sizeof(u32);
515 
516 	cpu_maps_update_begin();
517 	for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
518 		thread = be32_to_cpu(intserv[i]);
519 		for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
520 			if (get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu) != thread)
521 				continue;
522 
523 			if (get_cpu_current_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_OFFLINE)
524 				break;
525 
526 			if (get_cpu_current_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_ONLINE) {
527 				set_preferred_offline_state(cpu,
528 							    CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
529 				cpu_maps_update_done();
530 				rc = device_offline(get_cpu_device(cpu));
531 				if (rc)
532 					goto out;
533 				cpu_maps_update_begin();
534 				break;
535 
536 			}
537 
538 			/*
539 			 * The cpu is in CPU_STATE_INACTIVE.
540 			 * Upgrade it's state to CPU_STATE_OFFLINE.
541 			 */
542 			set_preferred_offline_state(cpu, CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
543 			BUG_ON(plpar_hcall_norets(H_PROD, thread)
544 								!= H_SUCCESS);
545 			__cpu_die(cpu);
546 			break;
547 		}
548 		if (cpu == num_possible_cpus())
549 			printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not find cpu to offline with physical id 0x%x\n", thread);
550 	}
551 	cpu_maps_update_done();
552 
553 out:
554 	return rc;
555 
556 }
557 
558 static ssize_t dlpar_cpu_remove(struct device_node *dn, u32 drc_index)
559 {
560 	int rc;
561 
562 	pr_debug("Attemping to remove CPU %s, drc index: %x\n",
563 		 dn->name, drc_index);
564 
565 	rc = dlpar_offline_cpu(dn);
566 	if (rc) {
567 		pr_warn("Failed to offline CPU %s, rc: %d\n", dn->name, rc);
568 		return -EINVAL;
569 	}
570 
571 	rc = dlpar_release_drc(drc_index);
572 	if (rc) {
573 		pr_warn("Failed to release drc (%x) for CPU %s, rc: %d\n",
574 			drc_index, dn->name, rc);
575 		dlpar_online_cpu(dn);
576 		return rc;
577 	}
578 
579 	rc = dlpar_detach_node(dn);
580 	if (rc) {
581 		int saved_rc = rc;
582 
583 		pr_warn("Failed to detach CPU %s, rc: %d", dn->name, rc);
584 
585 		rc = dlpar_acquire_drc(drc_index);
586 		if (!rc)
587 			dlpar_online_cpu(dn);
588 
589 		return saved_rc;
590 	}
591 
592 	pr_debug("Successfully removed CPU, drc index: %x\n", drc_index);
593 	return 0;
594 }
595 
596 static struct device_node *cpu_drc_index_to_dn(u32 drc_index)
597 {
598 	struct device_node *dn;
599 	u32 my_index;
600 	int rc;
601 
602 	for_each_node_by_type(dn, "cpu") {
603 		rc = of_property_read_u32(dn, "ibm,my-drc-index", &my_index);
604 		if (rc)
605 			continue;
606 
607 		if (my_index == drc_index)
608 			break;
609 	}
610 
611 	return dn;
612 }
613 
614 static int dlpar_cpu_remove_by_index(u32 drc_index)
615 {
616 	struct device_node *dn;
617 	int rc;
618 
619 	dn = cpu_drc_index_to_dn(drc_index);
620 	if (!dn) {
621 		pr_warn("Cannot find CPU (drc index %x) to remove\n",
622 			drc_index);
623 		return -ENODEV;
624 	}
625 
626 	rc = dlpar_cpu_remove(dn, drc_index);
627 	of_node_put(dn);
628 	return rc;
629 }
630 
631 static int find_dlpar_cpus_to_remove(u32 *cpu_drcs, int cpus_to_remove)
632 {
633 	struct device_node *dn;
634 	int cpus_found = 0;
635 	int rc;
636 
637 	/* We want to find cpus_to_remove + 1 CPUs to ensure we do not
638 	 * remove the last CPU.
639 	 */
640 	for_each_node_by_type(dn, "cpu") {
641 		cpus_found++;
642 
643 		if (cpus_found > cpus_to_remove) {
644 			of_node_put(dn);
645 			break;
646 		}
647 
648 		/* Note that cpus_found is always 1 ahead of the index
649 		 * into the cpu_drcs array, so we use cpus_found - 1
650 		 */
651 		rc = of_property_read_u32(dn, "ibm,my-drc-index",
652 					  &cpu_drcs[cpus_found - 1]);
653 		if (rc) {
654 			pr_warn("Error occurred getting drc-index for %s\n",
655 				dn->name);
656 			of_node_put(dn);
657 			return -1;
658 		}
659 	}
660 
661 	if (cpus_found < cpus_to_remove) {
662 		pr_warn("Failed to find enough CPUs (%d of %d) to remove\n",
663 			cpus_found, cpus_to_remove);
664 	} else if (cpus_found == cpus_to_remove) {
665 		pr_warn("Cannot remove all CPUs\n");
666 	}
667 
668 	return cpus_found;
669 }
670 
671 static int dlpar_cpu_remove_by_count(u32 cpus_to_remove)
672 {
673 	u32 *cpu_drcs;
674 	int cpus_found;
675 	int cpus_removed = 0;
676 	int i, rc;
677 
678 	pr_debug("Attempting to hot-remove %d CPUs\n", cpus_to_remove);
679 
680 	cpu_drcs = kcalloc(cpus_to_remove, sizeof(*cpu_drcs), GFP_KERNEL);
681 	if (!cpu_drcs)
682 		return -EINVAL;
683 
684 	cpus_found = find_dlpar_cpus_to_remove(cpu_drcs, cpus_to_remove);
685 	if (cpus_found <= cpus_to_remove) {
686 		kfree(cpu_drcs);
687 		return -EINVAL;
688 	}
689 
690 	for (i = 0; i < cpus_to_remove; i++) {
691 		rc = dlpar_cpu_remove_by_index(cpu_drcs[i]);
692 		if (rc)
693 			break;
694 
695 		cpus_removed++;
696 	}
697 
698 	if (cpus_removed != cpus_to_remove) {
699 		pr_warn("CPU hot-remove failed, adding back removed CPUs\n");
700 
701 		for (i = 0; i < cpus_removed; i++)
702 			dlpar_cpu_add(cpu_drcs[i]);
703 
704 		rc = -EINVAL;
705 	} else {
706 		rc = 0;
707 	}
708 
709 	kfree(cpu_drcs);
710 	return rc;
711 }
712 
713 static int find_dlpar_cpus_to_add(u32 *cpu_drcs, u32 cpus_to_add)
714 {
715 	struct device_node *parent;
716 	int cpus_found = 0;
717 	int index, rc;
718 
719 	parent = of_find_node_by_path("/cpus");
720 	if (!parent) {
721 		pr_warn("Could not find CPU root node in device tree\n");
722 		kfree(cpu_drcs);
723 		return -1;
724 	}
725 
726 	/* Search the ibm,drc-indexes array for possible CPU drcs to
727 	 * add. Note that the format of the ibm,drc-indexes array is
728 	 * the number of entries in the array followed by the array
729 	 * of drc values so we start looking at index = 1.
730 	 */
731 	index = 1;
732 	while (cpus_found < cpus_to_add) {
733 		u32 drc;
734 
735 		rc = of_property_read_u32_index(parent, "ibm,drc-indexes",
736 						index++, &drc);
737 		if (rc)
738 			break;
739 
740 		if (dlpar_cpu_exists(parent, drc))
741 			continue;
742 
743 		cpu_drcs[cpus_found++] = drc;
744 	}
745 
746 	of_node_put(parent);
747 	return cpus_found;
748 }
749 
750 static int dlpar_cpu_add_by_count(u32 cpus_to_add)
751 {
752 	u32 *cpu_drcs;
753 	int cpus_added = 0;
754 	int cpus_found;
755 	int i, rc;
756 
757 	pr_debug("Attempting to hot-add %d CPUs\n", cpus_to_add);
758 
759 	cpu_drcs = kcalloc(cpus_to_add, sizeof(*cpu_drcs), GFP_KERNEL);
760 	if (!cpu_drcs)
761 		return -EINVAL;
762 
763 	cpus_found = find_dlpar_cpus_to_add(cpu_drcs, cpus_to_add);
764 	if (cpus_found < cpus_to_add) {
765 		pr_warn("Failed to find enough CPUs (%d of %d) to add\n",
766 			cpus_found, cpus_to_add);
767 		kfree(cpu_drcs);
768 		return -EINVAL;
769 	}
770 
771 	for (i = 0; i < cpus_to_add; i++) {
772 		rc = dlpar_cpu_add(cpu_drcs[i]);
773 		if (rc)
774 			break;
775 
776 		cpus_added++;
777 	}
778 
779 	if (cpus_added < cpus_to_add) {
780 		pr_warn("CPU hot-add failed, removing any added CPUs\n");
781 
782 		for (i = 0; i < cpus_added; i++)
783 			dlpar_cpu_remove_by_index(cpu_drcs[i]);
784 
785 		rc = -EINVAL;
786 	} else {
787 		rc = 0;
788 	}
789 
790 	kfree(cpu_drcs);
791 	return rc;
792 }
793 
794 int dlpar_cpu(struct pseries_hp_errorlog *hp_elog)
795 {
796 	u32 count, drc_index;
797 	int rc;
798 
799 	count = hp_elog->_drc_u.drc_count;
800 	drc_index = hp_elog->_drc_u.drc_index;
801 
802 	lock_device_hotplug();
803 
804 	switch (hp_elog->action) {
805 	case PSERIES_HP_ELOG_ACTION_REMOVE:
806 		if (hp_elog->id_type == PSERIES_HP_ELOG_ID_DRC_COUNT)
807 			rc = dlpar_cpu_remove_by_count(count);
808 		else if (hp_elog->id_type == PSERIES_HP_ELOG_ID_DRC_INDEX)
809 			rc = dlpar_cpu_remove_by_index(drc_index);
810 		else
811 			rc = -EINVAL;
812 		break;
813 	case PSERIES_HP_ELOG_ACTION_ADD:
814 		if (hp_elog->id_type == PSERIES_HP_ELOG_ID_DRC_COUNT)
815 			rc = dlpar_cpu_add_by_count(count);
816 		else if (hp_elog->id_type == PSERIES_HP_ELOG_ID_DRC_INDEX)
817 			rc = dlpar_cpu_add(drc_index);
818 		else
819 			rc = -EINVAL;
820 		break;
821 	default:
822 		pr_err("Invalid action (%d) specified\n", hp_elog->action);
823 		rc = -EINVAL;
824 		break;
825 	}
826 
827 	unlock_device_hotplug();
828 	return rc;
829 }
830 
831 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE
832 
833 static ssize_t dlpar_cpu_probe(const char *buf, size_t count)
834 {
835 	u32 drc_index;
836 	int rc;
837 
838 	rc = kstrtou32(buf, 0, &drc_index);
839 	if (rc)
840 		return -EINVAL;
841 
842 	rc = dlpar_cpu_add(drc_index);
843 
844 	return rc ? rc : count;
845 }
846 
847 static ssize_t dlpar_cpu_release(const char *buf, size_t count)
848 {
849 	struct device_node *dn;
850 	u32 drc_index;
851 	int rc;
852 
853 	dn = of_find_node_by_path(buf);
854 	if (!dn)
855 		return -EINVAL;
856 
857 	rc = of_property_read_u32(dn, "ibm,my-drc-index", &drc_index);
858 	if (rc) {
859 		of_node_put(dn);
860 		return -EINVAL;
861 	}
862 
863 	rc = dlpar_cpu_remove(dn, drc_index);
864 	of_node_put(dn);
865 
866 	return rc ? rc : count;
867 }
868 
869 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE */
870 
871 static int pseries_smp_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
872 				unsigned long action, void *data)
873 {
874 	struct of_reconfig_data *rd = data;
875 	int err = 0;
876 
877 	switch (action) {
878 	case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
879 		err = pseries_add_processor(rd->dn);
880 		break;
881 	case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
882 		pseries_remove_processor(rd->dn);
883 		break;
884 	}
885 	return notifier_from_errno(err);
886 }
887 
888 static struct notifier_block pseries_smp_nb = {
889 	.notifier_call = pseries_smp_notifier,
890 };
891 
892 #define MAX_CEDE_LATENCY_LEVELS		4
893 #define	CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_LENGTH	10
894 #define CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_MAX_LENGTH	\
895 	(MAX_CEDE_LATENCY_LEVELS * CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_LENGTH * sizeof(char))
896 #define CEDE_LATENCY_TOKEN		45
897 
898 static char cede_parameters[CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_MAX_LENGTH];
899 
900 static int parse_cede_parameters(void)
901 {
902 	memset(cede_parameters, 0, CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_MAX_LENGTH);
903 	return rtas_call(rtas_token("ibm,get-system-parameter"), 3, 1,
904 			 NULL,
905 			 CEDE_LATENCY_TOKEN,
906 			 __pa(cede_parameters),
907 			 CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_MAX_LENGTH);
908 }
909 
910 static int __init pseries_cpu_hotplug_init(void)
911 {
912 	struct device_node *np;
913 	const char *typep;
914 	int cpu;
915 	int qcss_tok;
916 
917 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE
918 	ppc_md.cpu_probe = dlpar_cpu_probe;
919 	ppc_md.cpu_release = dlpar_cpu_release;
920 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE */
921 
922 	for_each_node_by_name(np, "interrupt-controller") {
923 		typep = of_get_property(np, "compatible", NULL);
924 		if (strstr(typep, "open-pic")) {
925 			of_node_put(np);
926 
927 			printk(KERN_INFO "CPU Hotplug not supported on "
928 				"systems using MPIC\n");
929 			return 0;
930 		}
931 	}
932 
933 	rtas_stop_self_token = rtas_token("stop-self");
934 	qcss_tok = rtas_token("query-cpu-stopped-state");
935 
936 	if (rtas_stop_self_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE ||
937 			qcss_tok == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
938 		printk(KERN_INFO "CPU Hotplug not supported by firmware "
939 				"- disabling.\n");
940 		return 0;
941 	}
942 
943 	ppc_md.cpu_die = pseries_mach_cpu_die;
944 	smp_ops->cpu_disable = pseries_cpu_disable;
945 	smp_ops->cpu_die = pseries_cpu_die;
946 
947 	/* Processors can be added/removed only on LPAR */
948 	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) {
949 		of_reconfig_notifier_register(&pseries_smp_nb);
950 		cpu_maps_update_begin();
951 		if (cede_offline_enabled && parse_cede_parameters() == 0) {
952 			default_offline_state = CPU_STATE_INACTIVE;
953 			for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
954 				set_default_offline_state(cpu);
955 		}
956 		cpu_maps_update_done();
957 	}
958 
959 	return 0;
960 }
961 machine_arch_initcall(pseries, pseries_cpu_hotplug_init);
962