1 /*
2  * Collaborative memory management interface.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008 IBM Corporation
5  * Author(s): Brian King (brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com),
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  * (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
20  *
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/ctype.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 #include <linux/errno.h>
26 #include <linux/fs.h>
27 #include <linux/gfp.h>
28 #include <linux/kthread.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/oom.h>
31 #include <linux/reboot.h>
32 #include <linux/sched.h>
33 #include <linux/stringify.h>
34 #include <linux/swap.h>
35 #include <linux/device.h>
36 #include <asm/firmware.h>
37 #include <asm/hvcall.h>
38 #include <asm/mmu.h>
39 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
40 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
41 #include <linux/memory.h>
42 #include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
43 
44 #define CMM_DRIVER_VERSION	"1.0.0"
45 #define CMM_DEFAULT_DELAY	1
46 #define CMM_HOTPLUG_DELAY	5
47 #define CMM_DEBUG			0
48 #define CMM_DISABLE		0
49 #define CMM_OOM_KB		1024
50 #define CMM_MIN_MEM_MB		256
51 #define KB2PAGES(_p)		((_p)>>(PAGE_SHIFT-10))
52 #define PAGES2KB(_p)		((_p)<<(PAGE_SHIFT-10))
53 /*
54  * The priority level tries to ensure that this notifier is called as
55  * late as possible to reduce thrashing in the shared memory pool.
56  */
57 #define CMM_MEM_HOTPLUG_PRI	1
58 #define CMM_MEM_ISOLATE_PRI	15
59 
60 static unsigned int delay = CMM_DEFAULT_DELAY;
61 static unsigned int hotplug_delay = CMM_HOTPLUG_DELAY;
62 static unsigned int oom_kb = CMM_OOM_KB;
63 static unsigned int cmm_debug = CMM_DEBUG;
64 static unsigned int cmm_disabled = CMM_DISABLE;
65 static unsigned long min_mem_mb = CMM_MIN_MEM_MB;
66 static struct device cmm_dev;
67 
68 MODULE_AUTHOR("Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>");
69 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IBM System p Collaborative Memory Manager");
70 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
71 MODULE_VERSION(CMM_DRIVER_VERSION);
72 
73 module_param_named(delay, delay, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
74 MODULE_PARM_DESC(delay, "Delay (in seconds) between polls to query hypervisor paging requests. "
75 		 "[Default=" __stringify(CMM_DEFAULT_DELAY) "]");
76 module_param_named(hotplug_delay, hotplug_delay, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
77 MODULE_PARM_DESC(delay, "Delay (in seconds) after memory hotplug remove "
78 		 "before loaning resumes. "
79 		 "[Default=" __stringify(CMM_HOTPLUG_DELAY) "]");
80 module_param_named(oom_kb, oom_kb, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
81 MODULE_PARM_DESC(oom_kb, "Amount of memory in kb to free on OOM. "
82 		 "[Default=" __stringify(CMM_OOM_KB) "]");
83 module_param_named(min_mem_mb, min_mem_mb, ulong, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
84 MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_mem_mb, "Minimum amount of memory (in MB) to not balloon. "
85 		 "[Default=" __stringify(CMM_MIN_MEM_MB) "]");
86 module_param_named(debug, cmm_debug, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
87 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Enable module debugging logging. Set to 1 to enable. "
88 		 "[Default=" __stringify(CMM_DEBUG) "]");
89 
90 #define CMM_NR_PAGES ((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(void *) - sizeof(unsigned long)) / sizeof(unsigned long))
91 
92 #define cmm_dbg(...) if (cmm_debug) { printk(KERN_INFO "cmm: "__VA_ARGS__); }
93 
94 struct cmm_page_array {
95 	struct cmm_page_array *next;
96 	unsigned long index;
97 	unsigned long page[CMM_NR_PAGES];
98 };
99 
100 static unsigned long loaned_pages;
101 static unsigned long loaned_pages_target;
102 static unsigned long oom_freed_pages;
103 
104 static struct cmm_page_array *cmm_page_list;
105 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cmm_lock);
106 
107 static DEFINE_MUTEX(hotplug_mutex);
108 static int hotplug_occurred; /* protected by the hotplug mutex */
109 
110 static struct task_struct *cmm_thread_ptr;
111 
112 /**
113  * cmm_alloc_pages - Allocate pages and mark them as loaned
114  * @nr:	number of pages to allocate
115  *
116  * Return value:
117  * 	number of pages requested to be allocated which were not
118  **/
119 static long cmm_alloc_pages(long nr)
120 {
121 	struct cmm_page_array *pa, *npa;
122 	unsigned long addr;
123 	long rc;
124 
125 	cmm_dbg("Begin request for %ld pages\n", nr);
126 
127 	while (nr) {
128 		/* Exit if a hotplug operation is in progress or occurred */
129 		if (mutex_trylock(&hotplug_mutex)) {
130 			if (hotplug_occurred) {
131 				mutex_unlock(&hotplug_mutex);
132 				break;
133 			}
134 			mutex_unlock(&hotplug_mutex);
135 		} else {
136 			break;
137 		}
138 
139 		addr = __get_free_page(GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN |
140 				       __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC);
141 		if (!addr)
142 			break;
143 		spin_lock(&cmm_lock);
144 		pa = cmm_page_list;
145 		if (!pa || pa->index >= CMM_NR_PAGES) {
146 			/* Need a new page for the page list. */
147 			spin_unlock(&cmm_lock);
148 			npa = (struct cmm_page_array *)__get_free_page(
149 					GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN |
150 					__GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC);
151 			if (!npa) {
152 				pr_info("%s: Can not allocate new page list\n", __func__);
153 				free_page(addr);
154 				break;
155 			}
156 			spin_lock(&cmm_lock);
157 			pa = cmm_page_list;
158 
159 			if (!pa || pa->index >= CMM_NR_PAGES) {
160 				npa->next = pa;
161 				npa->index = 0;
162 				pa = npa;
163 				cmm_page_list = pa;
164 			} else
165 				free_page((unsigned long) npa);
166 		}
167 
168 		if ((rc = plpar_page_set_loaned(__pa(addr)))) {
169 			pr_err("%s: Can not set page to loaned. rc=%ld\n", __func__, rc);
170 			spin_unlock(&cmm_lock);
171 			free_page(addr);
172 			break;
173 		}
174 
175 		pa->page[pa->index++] = addr;
176 		loaned_pages++;
177 		totalram_pages--;
178 		spin_unlock(&cmm_lock);
179 		nr--;
180 	}
181 
182 	cmm_dbg("End request with %ld pages unfulfilled\n", nr);
183 	return nr;
184 }
185 
186 /**
187  * cmm_free_pages - Free pages and mark them as active
188  * @nr:	number of pages to free
189  *
190  * Return value:
191  * 	number of pages requested to be freed which were not
192  **/
193 static long cmm_free_pages(long nr)
194 {
195 	struct cmm_page_array *pa;
196 	unsigned long addr;
197 
198 	cmm_dbg("Begin free of %ld pages.\n", nr);
199 	spin_lock(&cmm_lock);
200 	pa = cmm_page_list;
201 	while (nr) {
202 		if (!pa || pa->index <= 0)
203 			break;
204 		addr = pa->page[--pa->index];
205 
206 		if (pa->index == 0) {
207 			pa = pa->next;
208 			free_page((unsigned long) cmm_page_list);
209 			cmm_page_list = pa;
210 		}
211 
212 		plpar_page_set_active(__pa(addr));
213 		free_page(addr);
214 		loaned_pages--;
215 		nr--;
216 		totalram_pages++;
217 	}
218 	spin_unlock(&cmm_lock);
219 	cmm_dbg("End request with %ld pages unfulfilled\n", nr);
220 	return nr;
221 }
222 
223 /**
224  * cmm_oom_notify - OOM notifier
225  * @self:	notifier block struct
226  * @dummy:	not used
227  * @parm:	returned - number of pages freed
228  *
229  * Return value:
230  * 	NOTIFY_OK
231  **/
232 static int cmm_oom_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
233 			  unsigned long dummy, void *parm)
234 {
235 	unsigned long *freed = parm;
236 	long nr = KB2PAGES(oom_kb);
237 
238 	cmm_dbg("OOM processing started\n");
239 	nr = cmm_free_pages(nr);
240 	loaned_pages_target = loaned_pages;
241 	*freed += KB2PAGES(oom_kb) - nr;
242 	oom_freed_pages += KB2PAGES(oom_kb) - nr;
243 	cmm_dbg("OOM processing complete\n");
244 	return NOTIFY_OK;
245 }
246 
247 /**
248  * cmm_get_mpp - Read memory performance parameters
249  *
250  * Makes hcall to query the current page loan request from the hypervisor.
251  *
252  * Return value:
253  * 	nothing
254  **/
255 static void cmm_get_mpp(void)
256 {
257 	int rc;
258 	struct hvcall_mpp_data mpp_data;
259 	signed long active_pages_target, page_loan_request, target;
260 	signed long total_pages = totalram_pages + loaned_pages;
261 	signed long min_mem_pages = (min_mem_mb * 1024 * 1024) / PAGE_SIZE;
262 
263 	rc = h_get_mpp(&mpp_data);
264 
265 	if (rc != H_SUCCESS)
266 		return;
267 
268 	page_loan_request = div_s64((s64)mpp_data.loan_request, PAGE_SIZE);
269 	target = page_loan_request + (signed long)loaned_pages;
270 
271 	if (target < 0 || total_pages < min_mem_pages)
272 		target = 0;
273 
274 	if (target > oom_freed_pages)
275 		target -= oom_freed_pages;
276 	else
277 		target = 0;
278 
279 	active_pages_target = total_pages - target;
280 
281 	if (min_mem_pages > active_pages_target)
282 		target = total_pages - min_mem_pages;
283 
284 	if (target < 0)
285 		target = 0;
286 
287 	loaned_pages_target = target;
288 
289 	cmm_dbg("delta = %ld, loaned = %lu, target = %lu, oom = %lu, totalram = %lu\n",
290 		page_loan_request, loaned_pages, loaned_pages_target,
291 		oom_freed_pages, totalram_pages);
292 }
293 
294 static struct notifier_block cmm_oom_nb = {
295 	.notifier_call = cmm_oom_notify
296 };
297 
298 /**
299  * cmm_thread - CMM task thread
300  * @dummy:	not used
301  *
302  * Return value:
303  * 	0
304  **/
305 static int cmm_thread(void *dummy)
306 {
307 	unsigned long timeleft;
308 
309 	while (1) {
310 		timeleft = msleep_interruptible(delay * 1000);
311 
312 		if (kthread_should_stop() || timeleft)
313 			break;
314 
315 		if (mutex_trylock(&hotplug_mutex)) {
316 			if (hotplug_occurred) {
317 				hotplug_occurred = 0;
318 				mutex_unlock(&hotplug_mutex);
319 				cmm_dbg("Hotplug operation has occurred, "
320 						"loaning activity suspended "
321 						"for %d seconds.\n",
322 						hotplug_delay);
323 				timeleft = msleep_interruptible(hotplug_delay *
324 						1000);
325 				if (kthread_should_stop() || timeleft)
326 					break;
327 				continue;
328 			}
329 			mutex_unlock(&hotplug_mutex);
330 		} else {
331 			cmm_dbg("Hotplug operation in progress, activity "
332 					"suspended\n");
333 			continue;
334 		}
335 
336 		cmm_get_mpp();
337 
338 		if (loaned_pages_target > loaned_pages) {
339 			if (cmm_alloc_pages(loaned_pages_target - loaned_pages))
340 				loaned_pages_target = loaned_pages;
341 		} else if (loaned_pages_target < loaned_pages)
342 			cmm_free_pages(loaned_pages - loaned_pages_target);
343 	}
344 	return 0;
345 }
346 
347 #define CMM_SHOW(name, format, args...)			\
348 	static ssize_t show_##name(struct device *dev,	\
349 				   struct device_attribute *attr,	\
350 				   char *buf)			\
351 	{							\
352 		return sprintf(buf, format, ##args);		\
353 	}							\
354 	static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_##name, NULL)
355 
356 CMM_SHOW(loaned_kb, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(loaned_pages));
357 CMM_SHOW(loaned_target_kb, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(loaned_pages_target));
358 
359 static ssize_t show_oom_pages(struct device *dev,
360 			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
361 {
362 	return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(oom_freed_pages));
363 }
364 
365 static ssize_t store_oom_pages(struct device *dev,
366 			       struct device_attribute *attr,
367 			       const char *buf, size_t count)
368 {
369 	unsigned long val = simple_strtoul (buf, NULL, 10);
370 
371 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
372 		return -EPERM;
373 	if (val != 0)
374 		return -EBADMSG;
375 
376 	oom_freed_pages = 0;
377 	return count;
378 }
379 
380 static DEVICE_ATTR(oom_freed_kb, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
381 		   show_oom_pages, store_oom_pages);
382 
383 static struct device_attribute *cmm_attrs[] = {
384 	&dev_attr_loaned_kb,
385 	&dev_attr_loaned_target_kb,
386 	&dev_attr_oom_freed_kb,
387 };
388 
389 static struct bus_type cmm_subsys = {
390 	.name = "cmm",
391 	.dev_name = "cmm",
392 };
393 
394 /**
395  * cmm_sysfs_register - Register with sysfs
396  *
397  * Return value:
398  * 	0 on success / other on failure
399  **/
400 static int cmm_sysfs_register(struct device *dev)
401 {
402 	int i, rc;
403 
404 	if ((rc = subsys_system_register(&cmm_subsys, NULL)))
405 		return rc;
406 
407 	dev->id = 0;
408 	dev->bus = &cmm_subsys;
409 
410 	if ((rc = device_register(dev)))
411 		goto subsys_unregister;
412 
413 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cmm_attrs); i++) {
414 		if ((rc = device_create_file(dev, cmm_attrs[i])))
415 			goto fail;
416 	}
417 
418 	return 0;
419 
420 fail:
421 	while (--i >= 0)
422 		device_remove_file(dev, cmm_attrs[i]);
423 	device_unregister(dev);
424 subsys_unregister:
425 	bus_unregister(&cmm_subsys);
426 	return rc;
427 }
428 
429 /**
430  * cmm_unregister_sysfs - Unregister from sysfs
431  *
432  **/
433 static void cmm_unregister_sysfs(struct device *dev)
434 {
435 	int i;
436 
437 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cmm_attrs); i++)
438 		device_remove_file(dev, cmm_attrs[i]);
439 	device_unregister(dev);
440 	bus_unregister(&cmm_subsys);
441 }
442 
443 /**
444  * cmm_reboot_notifier - Make sure pages are not still marked as "loaned"
445  *
446  **/
447 static int cmm_reboot_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
448 			       unsigned long action, void *unused)
449 {
450 	if (action == SYS_RESTART) {
451 		if (cmm_thread_ptr)
452 			kthread_stop(cmm_thread_ptr);
453 		cmm_thread_ptr = NULL;
454 		cmm_free_pages(loaned_pages);
455 	}
456 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
457 }
458 
459 static struct notifier_block cmm_reboot_nb = {
460 	.notifier_call = cmm_reboot_notifier,
461 };
462 
463 /**
464  * cmm_count_pages - Count the number of pages loaned in a particular range.
465  *
466  * @arg: memory_isolate_notify structure with address range and count
467  *
468  * Return value:
469  *      0 on success
470  **/
471 static unsigned long cmm_count_pages(void *arg)
472 {
473 	struct memory_isolate_notify *marg = arg;
474 	struct cmm_page_array *pa;
475 	unsigned long start = (unsigned long)pfn_to_kaddr(marg->start_pfn);
476 	unsigned long end = start + (marg->nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
477 	unsigned long idx;
478 
479 	spin_lock(&cmm_lock);
480 	pa = cmm_page_list;
481 	while (pa) {
482 		if ((unsigned long)pa >= start && (unsigned long)pa < end)
483 			marg->pages_found++;
484 		for (idx = 0; idx < pa->index; idx++)
485 			if (pa->page[idx] >= start && pa->page[idx] < end)
486 				marg->pages_found++;
487 		pa = pa->next;
488 	}
489 	spin_unlock(&cmm_lock);
490 	return 0;
491 }
492 
493 /**
494  * cmm_memory_isolate_cb - Handle memory isolation notifier calls
495  * @self:	notifier block struct
496  * @action:	action to take
497  * @arg:	struct memory_isolate_notify data for handler
498  *
499  * Return value:
500  *	NOTIFY_OK or notifier error based on subfunction return value
501  **/
502 static int cmm_memory_isolate_cb(struct notifier_block *self,
503 				 unsigned long action, void *arg)
504 {
505 	int ret = 0;
506 
507 	if (action == MEM_ISOLATE_COUNT)
508 		ret = cmm_count_pages(arg);
509 
510 	return notifier_from_errno(ret);
511 }
512 
513 static struct notifier_block cmm_mem_isolate_nb = {
514 	.notifier_call = cmm_memory_isolate_cb,
515 	.priority = CMM_MEM_ISOLATE_PRI
516 };
517 
518 /**
519  * cmm_mem_going_offline - Unloan pages where memory is to be removed
520  * @arg: memory_notify structure with page range to be offlined
521  *
522  * Return value:
523  *	0 on success
524  **/
525 static int cmm_mem_going_offline(void *arg)
526 {
527 	struct memory_notify *marg = arg;
528 	unsigned long start_page = (unsigned long)pfn_to_kaddr(marg->start_pfn);
529 	unsigned long end_page = start_page + (marg->nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
530 	struct cmm_page_array *pa_curr, *pa_last, *npa;
531 	unsigned long idx;
532 	unsigned long freed = 0;
533 
534 	cmm_dbg("Memory going offline, searching 0x%lx (%ld pages).\n",
535 			start_page, marg->nr_pages);
536 	spin_lock(&cmm_lock);
537 
538 	/* Search the page list for pages in the range to be offlined */
539 	pa_last = pa_curr = cmm_page_list;
540 	while (pa_curr) {
541 		for (idx = (pa_curr->index - 1); (idx + 1) > 0; idx--) {
542 			if ((pa_curr->page[idx] < start_page) ||
543 			    (pa_curr->page[idx] >= end_page))
544 				continue;
545 
546 			plpar_page_set_active(__pa(pa_curr->page[idx]));
547 			free_page(pa_curr->page[idx]);
548 			freed++;
549 			loaned_pages--;
550 			totalram_pages++;
551 			pa_curr->page[idx] = pa_last->page[--pa_last->index];
552 			if (pa_last->index == 0) {
553 				if (pa_curr == pa_last)
554 					pa_curr = pa_last->next;
555 				pa_last = pa_last->next;
556 				free_page((unsigned long)cmm_page_list);
557 				cmm_page_list = pa_last;
558 			}
559 		}
560 		pa_curr = pa_curr->next;
561 	}
562 
563 	/* Search for page list structures in the range to be offlined */
564 	pa_last = NULL;
565 	pa_curr = cmm_page_list;
566 	while (pa_curr) {
567 		if (((unsigned long)pa_curr >= start_page) &&
568 				((unsigned long)pa_curr < end_page)) {
569 			npa = (struct cmm_page_array *)__get_free_page(
570 					GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN |
571 					__GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC);
572 			if (!npa) {
573 				spin_unlock(&cmm_lock);
574 				cmm_dbg("Failed to allocate memory for list "
575 						"management. Memory hotplug "
576 						"failed.\n");
577 				return -ENOMEM;
578 			}
579 			memcpy(npa, pa_curr, PAGE_SIZE);
580 			if (pa_curr == cmm_page_list)
581 				cmm_page_list = npa;
582 			if (pa_last)
583 				pa_last->next = npa;
584 			free_page((unsigned long) pa_curr);
585 			freed++;
586 			pa_curr = npa;
587 		}
588 
589 		pa_last = pa_curr;
590 		pa_curr = pa_curr->next;
591 	}
592 
593 	spin_unlock(&cmm_lock);
594 	cmm_dbg("Released %ld pages in the search range.\n", freed);
595 
596 	return 0;
597 }
598 
599 /**
600  * cmm_memory_cb - Handle memory hotplug notifier calls
601  * @self:	notifier block struct
602  * @action:	action to take
603  * @arg:	struct memory_notify data for handler
604  *
605  * Return value:
606  *	NOTIFY_OK or notifier error based on subfunction return value
607  *
608  **/
609 static int cmm_memory_cb(struct notifier_block *self,
610 			unsigned long action, void *arg)
611 {
612 	int ret = 0;
613 
614 	switch (action) {
615 	case MEM_GOING_OFFLINE:
616 		mutex_lock(&hotplug_mutex);
617 		hotplug_occurred = 1;
618 		ret = cmm_mem_going_offline(arg);
619 		break;
620 	case MEM_OFFLINE:
621 	case MEM_CANCEL_OFFLINE:
622 		mutex_unlock(&hotplug_mutex);
623 		cmm_dbg("Memory offline operation complete.\n");
624 		break;
625 	case MEM_GOING_ONLINE:
626 	case MEM_ONLINE:
627 	case MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE:
628 		break;
629 	}
630 
631 	return notifier_from_errno(ret);
632 }
633 
634 static struct notifier_block cmm_mem_nb = {
635 	.notifier_call = cmm_memory_cb,
636 	.priority = CMM_MEM_HOTPLUG_PRI
637 };
638 
639 /**
640  * cmm_init - Module initialization
641  *
642  * Return value:
643  * 	0 on success / other on failure
644  **/
645 static int cmm_init(void)
646 {
647 	int rc = -ENOMEM;
648 
649 	if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_CMO))
650 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
651 
652 	if ((rc = register_oom_notifier(&cmm_oom_nb)) < 0)
653 		return rc;
654 
655 	if ((rc = register_reboot_notifier(&cmm_reboot_nb)))
656 		goto out_oom_notifier;
657 
658 	if ((rc = cmm_sysfs_register(&cmm_dev)))
659 		goto out_reboot_notifier;
660 
661 	if (register_memory_notifier(&cmm_mem_nb) ||
662 	    register_memory_isolate_notifier(&cmm_mem_isolate_nb))
663 		goto out_unregister_notifier;
664 
665 	if (cmm_disabled)
666 		return rc;
667 
668 	cmm_thread_ptr = kthread_run(cmm_thread, NULL, "cmmthread");
669 	if (IS_ERR(cmm_thread_ptr)) {
670 		rc = PTR_ERR(cmm_thread_ptr);
671 		goto out_unregister_notifier;
672 	}
673 
674 	return rc;
675 
676 out_unregister_notifier:
677 	unregister_memory_notifier(&cmm_mem_nb);
678 	unregister_memory_isolate_notifier(&cmm_mem_isolate_nb);
679 	cmm_unregister_sysfs(&cmm_dev);
680 out_reboot_notifier:
681 	unregister_reboot_notifier(&cmm_reboot_nb);
682 out_oom_notifier:
683 	unregister_oom_notifier(&cmm_oom_nb);
684 	return rc;
685 }
686 
687 /**
688  * cmm_exit - Module exit
689  *
690  * Return value:
691  * 	nothing
692  **/
693 static void cmm_exit(void)
694 {
695 	if (cmm_thread_ptr)
696 		kthread_stop(cmm_thread_ptr);
697 	unregister_oom_notifier(&cmm_oom_nb);
698 	unregister_reboot_notifier(&cmm_reboot_nb);
699 	unregister_memory_notifier(&cmm_mem_nb);
700 	unregister_memory_isolate_notifier(&cmm_mem_isolate_nb);
701 	cmm_free_pages(loaned_pages);
702 	cmm_unregister_sysfs(&cmm_dev);
703 }
704 
705 /**
706  * cmm_set_disable - Disable/Enable CMM
707  *
708  * Return value:
709  * 	0 on success / other on failure
710  **/
711 static int cmm_set_disable(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp)
712 {
713 	int disable = simple_strtoul(val, NULL, 10);
714 
715 	if (disable != 0 && disable != 1)
716 		return -EINVAL;
717 
718 	if (disable && !cmm_disabled) {
719 		if (cmm_thread_ptr)
720 			kthread_stop(cmm_thread_ptr);
721 		cmm_thread_ptr = NULL;
722 		cmm_free_pages(loaned_pages);
723 	} else if (!disable && cmm_disabled) {
724 		cmm_thread_ptr = kthread_run(cmm_thread, NULL, "cmmthread");
725 		if (IS_ERR(cmm_thread_ptr))
726 			return PTR_ERR(cmm_thread_ptr);
727 	}
728 
729 	cmm_disabled = disable;
730 	return 0;
731 }
732 
733 module_param_call(disable, cmm_set_disable, param_get_uint,
734 		  &cmm_disabled, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
735 MODULE_PARM_DESC(disable, "Disable CMM. Set to 1 to disable. "
736 		 "[Default=" __stringify(CMM_DISABLE) "]");
737 
738 module_init(cmm_init);
739 module_exit(cmm_exit);
740