xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/mm.c (revision 0661cb2a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *  PS3 address space management.
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
6  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/export.h>
12 #include <linux/memblock.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 
15 #include <asm/cell-regs.h>
16 #include <asm/firmware.h>
17 #include <asm/prom.h>
18 #include <asm/udbg.h>
19 #include <asm/lv1call.h>
20 #include <asm/setup.h>
21 
22 #include "platform.h"
23 
24 #if defined(DEBUG)
25 #define DBG udbg_printf
26 #else
27 #define DBG pr_devel
28 #endif
29 
30 enum {
31 #if defined(CONFIG_PS3_DYNAMIC_DMA)
32 	USE_DYNAMIC_DMA = 1,
33 #else
34 	USE_DYNAMIC_DMA = 0,
35 #endif
36 };
37 
38 enum {
39 	PAGE_SHIFT_4K = 12U,
40 	PAGE_SHIFT_64K = 16U,
41 	PAGE_SHIFT_16M = 24U,
42 };
43 
44 static unsigned long make_page_sizes(unsigned long a, unsigned long b)
45 {
46 	return (a << 56) | (b << 48);
47 }
48 
49 enum {
50 	ALLOCATE_MEMORY_TRY_ALT_UNIT = 0X04,
51 	ALLOCATE_MEMORY_ADDR_ZERO = 0X08,
52 };
53 
54 /* valid htab sizes are {18,19,20} = 256K, 512K, 1M */
55 
56 enum {
57 	HTAB_SIZE_MAX = 20U, /* HV limit of 1MB */
58 	HTAB_SIZE_MIN = 18U, /* CPU limit of 256KB */
59 };
60 
61 /*============================================================================*/
62 /* virtual address space routines                                             */
63 /*============================================================================*/
64 
65 /**
66  * struct mem_region - memory region structure
67  * @base: base address
68  * @size: size in bytes
69  * @offset: difference between base and rm.size
70  * @destroy: flag if region should be destroyed upon shutdown
71  */
72 
73 struct mem_region {
74 	u64 base;
75 	u64 size;
76 	unsigned long offset;
77 	int destroy;
78 };
79 
80 /**
81  * struct map - address space state variables holder
82  * @total: total memory available as reported by HV
83  * @vas_id - HV virtual address space id
84  * @htab_size: htab size in bytes
85  *
86  * The HV virtual address space (vas) allows for hotplug memory regions.
87  * Memory regions can be created and destroyed in the vas at runtime.
88  * @rm: real mode (bootmem) region
89  * @r1: highmem region(s)
90  *
91  * ps3 addresses
92  * virt_addr: a cpu 'translated' effective address
93  * phys_addr: an address in what Linux thinks is the physical address space
94  * lpar_addr: an address in the HV virtual address space
95  * bus_addr: an io controller 'translated' address on a device bus
96  */
97 
98 struct map {
99 	u64 total;
100 	u64 vas_id;
101 	u64 htab_size;
102 	struct mem_region rm;
103 	struct mem_region r1;
104 };
105 
106 #define debug_dump_map(x) _debug_dump_map(x, __func__, __LINE__)
107 static void __maybe_unused _debug_dump_map(const struct map *m,
108 	const char *func, int line)
109 {
110 	DBG("%s:%d: map.total     = %llxh\n", func, line, m->total);
111 	DBG("%s:%d: map.rm.size   = %llxh\n", func, line, m->rm.size);
112 	DBG("%s:%d: map.vas_id    = %llu\n", func, line, m->vas_id);
113 	DBG("%s:%d: map.htab_size = %llxh\n", func, line, m->htab_size);
114 	DBG("%s:%d: map.r1.base   = %llxh\n", func, line, m->r1.base);
115 	DBG("%s:%d: map.r1.offset = %lxh\n", func, line, m->r1.offset);
116 	DBG("%s:%d: map.r1.size   = %llxh\n", func, line, m->r1.size);
117 }
118 
119 static struct map map;
120 
121 /**
122  * ps3_mm_phys_to_lpar - translate a linux physical address to lpar address
123  * @phys_addr: linux physical address
124  */
125 
126 unsigned long ps3_mm_phys_to_lpar(unsigned long phys_addr)
127 {
128 	BUG_ON(is_kernel_addr(phys_addr));
129 	return (phys_addr < map.rm.size || phys_addr >= map.total)
130 		? phys_addr : phys_addr + map.r1.offset;
131 }
132 
133 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ps3_mm_phys_to_lpar);
134 
135 /**
136  * ps3_mm_vas_create - create the virtual address space
137  */
138 
139 void __init ps3_mm_vas_create(unsigned long* htab_size)
140 {
141 	int result;
142 	u64 start_address;
143 	u64 size;
144 	u64 access_right;
145 	u64 max_page_size;
146 	u64 flags;
147 
148 	result = lv1_query_logical_partition_address_region_info(0,
149 		&start_address, &size, &access_right, &max_page_size,
150 		&flags);
151 
152 	if (result) {
153 		DBG("%s:%d: lv1_query_logical_partition_address_region_info "
154 			"failed: %s\n", __func__, __LINE__,
155 			ps3_result(result));
156 		goto fail;
157 	}
158 
159 	if (max_page_size < PAGE_SHIFT_16M) {
160 		DBG("%s:%d: bad max_page_size %llxh\n", __func__, __LINE__,
161 			max_page_size);
162 		goto fail;
163 	}
164 
165 	BUILD_BUG_ON(CONFIG_PS3_HTAB_SIZE > HTAB_SIZE_MAX);
166 	BUILD_BUG_ON(CONFIG_PS3_HTAB_SIZE < HTAB_SIZE_MIN);
167 
168 	result = lv1_construct_virtual_address_space(CONFIG_PS3_HTAB_SIZE,
169 			2, make_page_sizes(PAGE_SHIFT_16M, PAGE_SHIFT_64K),
170 			&map.vas_id, &map.htab_size);
171 
172 	if (result) {
173 		DBG("%s:%d: lv1_construct_virtual_address_space failed: %s\n",
174 			__func__, __LINE__, ps3_result(result));
175 		goto fail;
176 	}
177 
178 	result = lv1_select_virtual_address_space(map.vas_id);
179 
180 	if (result) {
181 		DBG("%s:%d: lv1_select_virtual_address_space failed: %s\n",
182 			__func__, __LINE__, ps3_result(result));
183 		goto fail;
184 	}
185 
186 	*htab_size = map.htab_size;
187 
188 	debug_dump_map(&map);
189 
190 	return;
191 
192 fail:
193 	panic("ps3_mm_vas_create failed");
194 }
195 
196 /**
197  * ps3_mm_vas_destroy -
198  */
199 
200 void ps3_mm_vas_destroy(void)
201 {
202 	int result;
203 
204 	if (map.vas_id) {
205 		result = lv1_select_virtual_address_space(0);
206 		result += lv1_destruct_virtual_address_space(map.vas_id);
207 
208 		if (result) {
209 			lv1_panic(0);
210 		}
211 
212 		map.vas_id = 0;
213 	}
214 }
215 
216 static int ps3_mm_get_repository_highmem(struct mem_region *r)
217 {
218 	int result;
219 
220 	/* Assume a single highmem region. */
221 
222 	result = ps3_repository_read_highmem_info(0, &r->base, &r->size);
223 
224 	if (result)
225 		goto zero_region;
226 
227 	if (!r->base || !r->size) {
228 		result = -1;
229 		goto zero_region;
230 	}
231 
232 	r->offset = r->base - map.rm.size;
233 
234 	DBG("%s:%d: Found high region in repository: %llxh %llxh\n",
235 	    __func__, __LINE__, r->base, r->size);
236 
237 	return 0;
238 
239 zero_region:
240 	DBG("%s:%d: No high region in repository.\n", __func__, __LINE__);
241 
242 	r->size = r->base = r->offset = 0;
243 	return result;
244 }
245 
246 static int ps3_mm_set_repository_highmem(const struct mem_region *r)
247 {
248 	/* Assume a single highmem region. */
249 
250 	return r ? ps3_repository_write_highmem_info(0, r->base, r->size) :
251 		ps3_repository_write_highmem_info(0, 0, 0);
252 }
253 
254 /**
255  * ps3_mm_region_create - create a memory region in the vas
256  * @r: pointer to a struct mem_region to accept initialized values
257  * @size: requested region size
258  *
259  * This implementation creates the region with the vas large page size.
260  * @size is rounded down to a multiple of the vas large page size.
261  */
262 
263 static int ps3_mm_region_create(struct mem_region *r, unsigned long size)
264 {
265 	int result;
266 	u64 muid;
267 
268 	r->size = ALIGN_DOWN(size, 1 << PAGE_SHIFT_16M);
269 
270 	DBG("%s:%d requested  %lxh\n", __func__, __LINE__, size);
271 	DBG("%s:%d actual     %llxh\n", __func__, __LINE__, r->size);
272 	DBG("%s:%d difference %llxh (%lluMB)\n", __func__, __LINE__,
273 		size - r->size, (size - r->size) / 1024 / 1024);
274 
275 	if (r->size == 0) {
276 		DBG("%s:%d: size == 0\n", __func__, __LINE__);
277 		result = -1;
278 		goto zero_region;
279 	}
280 
281 	result = lv1_allocate_memory(r->size, PAGE_SHIFT_16M, 0,
282 		ALLOCATE_MEMORY_TRY_ALT_UNIT, &r->base, &muid);
283 
284 	if (result || r->base < map.rm.size) {
285 		DBG("%s:%d: lv1_allocate_memory failed: %s\n",
286 			__func__, __LINE__, ps3_result(result));
287 		goto zero_region;
288 	}
289 
290 	r->destroy = 1;
291 	r->offset = r->base - map.rm.size;
292 	return result;
293 
294 zero_region:
295 	r->size = r->base = r->offset = 0;
296 	return result;
297 }
298 
299 /**
300  * ps3_mm_region_destroy - destroy a memory region
301  * @r: pointer to struct mem_region
302  */
303 
304 static void ps3_mm_region_destroy(struct mem_region *r)
305 {
306 	int result;
307 
308 	if (!r->destroy) {
309 		return;
310 	}
311 
312 	if (r->base) {
313 		result = lv1_release_memory(r->base);
314 
315 		if (result) {
316 			lv1_panic(0);
317 		}
318 
319 		r->size = r->base = r->offset = 0;
320 		map.total = map.rm.size;
321 	}
322 
323 	ps3_mm_set_repository_highmem(NULL);
324 }
325 
326 /*============================================================================*/
327 /* dma routines                                                               */
328 /*============================================================================*/
329 
330 /**
331  * dma_sb_lpar_to_bus - Translate an lpar address to ioc mapped bus address.
332  * @r: pointer to dma region structure
333  * @lpar_addr: HV lpar address
334  */
335 
336 static unsigned long dma_sb_lpar_to_bus(struct ps3_dma_region *r,
337 	unsigned long lpar_addr)
338 {
339 	if (lpar_addr >= map.rm.size)
340 		lpar_addr -= map.r1.offset;
341 	BUG_ON(lpar_addr < r->offset);
342 	BUG_ON(lpar_addr >= r->offset + r->len);
343 	return r->bus_addr + lpar_addr - r->offset;
344 }
345 
346 #define dma_dump_region(_a) _dma_dump_region(_a, __func__, __LINE__)
347 static void  __maybe_unused _dma_dump_region(const struct ps3_dma_region *r,
348 	const char *func, int line)
349 {
350 	DBG("%s:%d: dev        %llu:%llu\n", func, line, r->dev->bus_id,
351 		r->dev->dev_id);
352 	DBG("%s:%d: page_size  %u\n", func, line, r->page_size);
353 	DBG("%s:%d: bus_addr   %lxh\n", func, line, r->bus_addr);
354 	DBG("%s:%d: len        %lxh\n", func, line, r->len);
355 	DBG("%s:%d: offset     %lxh\n", func, line, r->offset);
356 }
357 
358   /**
359  * dma_chunk - A chunk of dma pages mapped by the io controller.
360  * @region - The dma region that owns this chunk.
361  * @lpar_addr: Starting lpar address of the area to map.
362  * @bus_addr: Starting ioc bus address of the area to map.
363  * @len: Length in bytes of the area to map.
364  * @link: A struct list_head used with struct ps3_dma_region.chunk_list, the
365  * list of all chuncks owned by the region.
366  *
367  * This implementation uses a very simple dma page manager
368  * based on the dma_chunk structure.  This scheme assumes
369  * that all drivers use very well behaved dma ops.
370  */
371 
372 struct dma_chunk {
373 	struct ps3_dma_region *region;
374 	unsigned long lpar_addr;
375 	unsigned long bus_addr;
376 	unsigned long len;
377 	struct list_head link;
378 	unsigned int usage_count;
379 };
380 
381 #define dma_dump_chunk(_a) _dma_dump_chunk(_a, __func__, __LINE__)
382 static void _dma_dump_chunk (const struct dma_chunk* c, const char* func,
383 	int line)
384 {
385 	DBG("%s:%d: r.dev        %llu:%llu\n", func, line,
386 		c->region->dev->bus_id, c->region->dev->dev_id);
387 	DBG("%s:%d: r.bus_addr   %lxh\n", func, line, c->region->bus_addr);
388 	DBG("%s:%d: r.page_size  %u\n", func, line, c->region->page_size);
389 	DBG("%s:%d: r.len        %lxh\n", func, line, c->region->len);
390 	DBG("%s:%d: r.offset     %lxh\n", func, line, c->region->offset);
391 	DBG("%s:%d: c.lpar_addr  %lxh\n", func, line, c->lpar_addr);
392 	DBG("%s:%d: c.bus_addr   %lxh\n", func, line, c->bus_addr);
393 	DBG("%s:%d: c.len        %lxh\n", func, line, c->len);
394 }
395 
396 static struct dma_chunk * dma_find_chunk(struct ps3_dma_region *r,
397 	unsigned long bus_addr, unsigned long len)
398 {
399 	struct dma_chunk *c;
400 	unsigned long aligned_bus = ALIGN_DOWN(bus_addr, 1 << r->page_size);
401 	unsigned long aligned_len = ALIGN(len+bus_addr-aligned_bus,
402 					      1 << r->page_size);
403 
404 	list_for_each_entry(c, &r->chunk_list.head, link) {
405 		/* intersection */
406 		if (aligned_bus >= c->bus_addr &&
407 		    aligned_bus + aligned_len <= c->bus_addr + c->len)
408 			return c;
409 
410 		/* below */
411 		if (aligned_bus + aligned_len <= c->bus_addr)
412 			continue;
413 
414 		/* above */
415 		if (aligned_bus >= c->bus_addr + c->len)
416 			continue;
417 
418 		/* we don't handle the multi-chunk case for now */
419 		dma_dump_chunk(c);
420 		BUG();
421 	}
422 	return NULL;
423 }
424 
425 static struct dma_chunk *dma_find_chunk_lpar(struct ps3_dma_region *r,
426 	unsigned long lpar_addr, unsigned long len)
427 {
428 	struct dma_chunk *c;
429 	unsigned long aligned_lpar = ALIGN_DOWN(lpar_addr, 1 << r->page_size);
430 	unsigned long aligned_len = ALIGN(len + lpar_addr - aligned_lpar,
431 					      1 << r->page_size);
432 
433 	list_for_each_entry(c, &r->chunk_list.head, link) {
434 		/* intersection */
435 		if (c->lpar_addr <= aligned_lpar &&
436 		    aligned_lpar < c->lpar_addr + c->len) {
437 			if (aligned_lpar + aligned_len <= c->lpar_addr + c->len)
438 				return c;
439 			else {
440 				dma_dump_chunk(c);
441 				BUG();
442 			}
443 		}
444 		/* below */
445 		if (aligned_lpar + aligned_len <= c->lpar_addr) {
446 			continue;
447 		}
448 		/* above */
449 		if (c->lpar_addr + c->len <= aligned_lpar) {
450 			continue;
451 		}
452 	}
453 	return NULL;
454 }
455 
456 static int dma_sb_free_chunk(struct dma_chunk *c)
457 {
458 	int result = 0;
459 
460 	if (c->bus_addr) {
461 		result = lv1_unmap_device_dma_region(c->region->dev->bus_id,
462 			c->region->dev->dev_id, c->bus_addr, c->len);
463 		BUG_ON(result);
464 	}
465 
466 	kfree(c);
467 	return result;
468 }
469 
470 static int dma_ioc0_free_chunk(struct dma_chunk *c)
471 {
472 	int result = 0;
473 	int iopage;
474 	unsigned long offset;
475 	struct ps3_dma_region *r = c->region;
476 
477 	DBG("%s:start\n", __func__);
478 	for (iopage = 0; iopage < (c->len >> r->page_size); iopage++) {
479 		offset = (1 << r->page_size) * iopage;
480 		/* put INVALID entry */
481 		result = lv1_put_iopte(0,
482 				       c->bus_addr + offset,
483 				       c->lpar_addr + offset,
484 				       r->ioid,
485 				       0);
486 		DBG("%s: bus=%#lx, lpar=%#lx, ioid=%d\n", __func__,
487 		    c->bus_addr + offset,
488 		    c->lpar_addr + offset,
489 		    r->ioid);
490 
491 		if (result) {
492 			DBG("%s:%d: lv1_put_iopte failed: %s\n", __func__,
493 			    __LINE__, ps3_result(result));
494 		}
495 	}
496 	kfree(c);
497 	DBG("%s:end\n", __func__);
498 	return result;
499 }
500 
501 /**
502  * dma_sb_map_pages - Maps dma pages into the io controller bus address space.
503  * @r: Pointer to a struct ps3_dma_region.
504  * @phys_addr: Starting physical address of the area to map.
505  * @len: Length in bytes of the area to map.
506  * c_out: A pointer to receive an allocated struct dma_chunk for this area.
507  *
508  * This is the lowest level dma mapping routine, and is the one that will
509  * make the HV call to add the pages into the io controller address space.
510  */
511 
512 static int dma_sb_map_pages(struct ps3_dma_region *r, unsigned long phys_addr,
513 	    unsigned long len, struct dma_chunk **c_out, u64 iopte_flag)
514 {
515 	int result;
516 	struct dma_chunk *c;
517 
518 	c = kzalloc(sizeof(*c), GFP_ATOMIC);
519 	if (!c) {
520 		result = -ENOMEM;
521 		goto fail_alloc;
522 	}
523 
524 	c->region = r;
525 	c->lpar_addr = ps3_mm_phys_to_lpar(phys_addr);
526 	c->bus_addr = dma_sb_lpar_to_bus(r, c->lpar_addr);
527 	c->len = len;
528 
529 	BUG_ON(iopte_flag != 0xf800000000000000UL);
530 	result = lv1_map_device_dma_region(c->region->dev->bus_id,
531 					   c->region->dev->dev_id, c->lpar_addr,
532 					   c->bus_addr, c->len, iopte_flag);
533 	if (result) {
534 		DBG("%s:%d: lv1_map_device_dma_region failed: %s\n",
535 			__func__, __LINE__, ps3_result(result));
536 		goto fail_map;
537 	}
538 
539 	list_add(&c->link, &r->chunk_list.head);
540 
541 	*c_out = c;
542 	return 0;
543 
544 fail_map:
545 	kfree(c);
546 fail_alloc:
547 	*c_out = NULL;
548 	DBG(" <- %s:%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
549 	return result;
550 }
551 
552 static int dma_ioc0_map_pages(struct ps3_dma_region *r, unsigned long phys_addr,
553 			      unsigned long len, struct dma_chunk **c_out,
554 			      u64 iopte_flag)
555 {
556 	int result;
557 	struct dma_chunk *c, *last;
558 	int iopage, pages;
559 	unsigned long offset;
560 
561 	DBG(KERN_ERR "%s: phy=%#lx, lpar%#lx, len=%#lx\n", __func__,
562 	    phys_addr, ps3_mm_phys_to_lpar(phys_addr), len);
563 	c = kzalloc(sizeof(*c), GFP_ATOMIC);
564 	if (!c) {
565 		result = -ENOMEM;
566 		goto fail_alloc;
567 	}
568 
569 	c->region = r;
570 	c->len = len;
571 	c->lpar_addr = ps3_mm_phys_to_lpar(phys_addr);
572 	/* allocate IO address */
573 	if (list_empty(&r->chunk_list.head)) {
574 		/* first one */
575 		c->bus_addr = r->bus_addr;
576 	} else {
577 		/* derive from last bus addr*/
578 		last  = list_entry(r->chunk_list.head.next,
579 				   struct dma_chunk, link);
580 		c->bus_addr = last->bus_addr + last->len;
581 		DBG("%s: last bus=%#lx, len=%#lx\n", __func__,
582 		    last->bus_addr, last->len);
583 	}
584 
585 	/* FIXME: check whether length exceeds region size */
586 
587 	/* build ioptes for the area */
588 	pages = len >> r->page_size;
589 	DBG("%s: pgsize=%#x len=%#lx pages=%#x iopteflag=%#llx\n", __func__,
590 	    r->page_size, r->len, pages, iopte_flag);
591 	for (iopage = 0; iopage < pages; iopage++) {
592 		offset = (1 << r->page_size) * iopage;
593 		result = lv1_put_iopte(0,
594 				       c->bus_addr + offset,
595 				       c->lpar_addr + offset,
596 				       r->ioid,
597 				       iopte_flag);
598 		if (result) {
599 			pr_warn("%s:%d: lv1_put_iopte failed: %s\n",
600 				__func__, __LINE__, ps3_result(result));
601 			goto fail_map;
602 		}
603 		DBG("%s: pg=%d bus=%#lx, lpar=%#lx, ioid=%#x\n", __func__,
604 		    iopage, c->bus_addr + offset, c->lpar_addr + offset,
605 		    r->ioid);
606 	}
607 
608 	/* be sure that last allocated one is inserted at head */
609 	list_add(&c->link, &r->chunk_list.head);
610 
611 	*c_out = c;
612 	DBG("%s: end\n", __func__);
613 	return 0;
614 
615 fail_map:
616 	for (iopage--; 0 <= iopage; iopage--) {
617 		lv1_put_iopte(0,
618 			      c->bus_addr + offset,
619 			      c->lpar_addr + offset,
620 			      r->ioid,
621 			      0);
622 	}
623 	kfree(c);
624 fail_alloc:
625 	*c_out = NULL;
626 	return result;
627 }
628 
629 /**
630  * dma_sb_region_create - Create a device dma region.
631  * @r: Pointer to a struct ps3_dma_region.
632  *
633  * This is the lowest level dma region create routine, and is the one that
634  * will make the HV call to create the region.
635  */
636 
637 static int dma_sb_region_create(struct ps3_dma_region *r)
638 {
639 	int result;
640 	u64 bus_addr;
641 
642 	DBG(" -> %s:%d:\n", __func__, __LINE__);
643 
644 	BUG_ON(!r);
645 
646 	if (!r->dev->bus_id) {
647 		pr_info("%s:%d: %llu:%llu no dma\n", __func__, __LINE__,
648 			r->dev->bus_id, r->dev->dev_id);
649 		return 0;
650 	}
651 
652 	DBG("%s:%u: len = 0x%lx, page_size = %u, offset = 0x%lx\n", __func__,
653 	    __LINE__, r->len, r->page_size, r->offset);
654 
655 	BUG_ON(!r->len);
656 	BUG_ON(!r->page_size);
657 	BUG_ON(!r->region_ops);
658 
659 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&r->chunk_list.head);
660 	spin_lock_init(&r->chunk_list.lock);
661 
662 	result = lv1_allocate_device_dma_region(r->dev->bus_id, r->dev->dev_id,
663 		roundup_pow_of_two(r->len), r->page_size, r->region_type,
664 		&bus_addr);
665 	r->bus_addr = bus_addr;
666 
667 	if (result) {
668 		DBG("%s:%d: lv1_allocate_device_dma_region failed: %s\n",
669 			__func__, __LINE__, ps3_result(result));
670 		r->len = r->bus_addr = 0;
671 	}
672 
673 	return result;
674 }
675 
676 static int dma_ioc0_region_create(struct ps3_dma_region *r)
677 {
678 	int result;
679 	u64 bus_addr;
680 
681 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&r->chunk_list.head);
682 	spin_lock_init(&r->chunk_list.lock);
683 
684 	result = lv1_allocate_io_segment(0,
685 					 r->len,
686 					 r->page_size,
687 					 &bus_addr);
688 	r->bus_addr = bus_addr;
689 	if (result) {
690 		DBG("%s:%d: lv1_allocate_io_segment failed: %s\n",
691 			__func__, __LINE__, ps3_result(result));
692 		r->len = r->bus_addr = 0;
693 	}
694 	DBG("%s: len=%#lx, pg=%d, bus=%#lx\n", __func__,
695 	    r->len, r->page_size, r->bus_addr);
696 	return result;
697 }
698 
699 /**
700  * dma_region_free - Free a device dma region.
701  * @r: Pointer to a struct ps3_dma_region.
702  *
703  * This is the lowest level dma region free routine, and is the one that
704  * will make the HV call to free the region.
705  */
706 
707 static int dma_sb_region_free(struct ps3_dma_region *r)
708 {
709 	int result;
710 	struct dma_chunk *c;
711 	struct dma_chunk *tmp;
712 
713 	BUG_ON(!r);
714 
715 	if (!r->dev->bus_id) {
716 		pr_info("%s:%d: %llu:%llu no dma\n", __func__, __LINE__,
717 			r->dev->bus_id, r->dev->dev_id);
718 		return 0;
719 	}
720 
721 	list_for_each_entry_safe(c, tmp, &r->chunk_list.head, link) {
722 		list_del(&c->link);
723 		dma_sb_free_chunk(c);
724 	}
725 
726 	result = lv1_free_device_dma_region(r->dev->bus_id, r->dev->dev_id,
727 		r->bus_addr);
728 
729 	if (result)
730 		DBG("%s:%d: lv1_free_device_dma_region failed: %s\n",
731 			__func__, __LINE__, ps3_result(result));
732 
733 	r->bus_addr = 0;
734 
735 	return result;
736 }
737 
738 static int dma_ioc0_region_free(struct ps3_dma_region *r)
739 {
740 	int result;
741 	struct dma_chunk *c, *n;
742 
743 	DBG("%s: start\n", __func__);
744 	list_for_each_entry_safe(c, n, &r->chunk_list.head, link) {
745 		list_del(&c->link);
746 		dma_ioc0_free_chunk(c);
747 	}
748 
749 	result = lv1_release_io_segment(0, r->bus_addr);
750 
751 	if (result)
752 		DBG("%s:%d: lv1_free_device_dma_region failed: %s\n",
753 			__func__, __LINE__, ps3_result(result));
754 
755 	r->bus_addr = 0;
756 	DBG("%s: end\n", __func__);
757 
758 	return result;
759 }
760 
761 /**
762  * dma_sb_map_area - Map an area of memory into a device dma region.
763  * @r: Pointer to a struct ps3_dma_region.
764  * @virt_addr: Starting virtual address of the area to map.
765  * @len: Length in bytes of the area to map.
766  * @bus_addr: A pointer to return the starting ioc bus address of the area to
767  * map.
768  *
769  * This is the common dma mapping routine.
770  */
771 
772 static int dma_sb_map_area(struct ps3_dma_region *r, unsigned long virt_addr,
773 	   unsigned long len, dma_addr_t *bus_addr,
774 	   u64 iopte_flag)
775 {
776 	int result;
777 	unsigned long flags;
778 	struct dma_chunk *c;
779 	unsigned long phys_addr = is_kernel_addr(virt_addr) ? __pa(virt_addr)
780 		: virt_addr;
781 	unsigned long aligned_phys = ALIGN_DOWN(phys_addr, 1 << r->page_size);
782 	unsigned long aligned_len = ALIGN(len + phys_addr - aligned_phys,
783 					      1 << r->page_size);
784 	*bus_addr = dma_sb_lpar_to_bus(r, ps3_mm_phys_to_lpar(phys_addr));
785 
786 	if (!USE_DYNAMIC_DMA) {
787 		unsigned long lpar_addr = ps3_mm_phys_to_lpar(phys_addr);
788 		DBG(" -> %s:%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
789 		DBG("%s:%d virt_addr %lxh\n", __func__, __LINE__,
790 			virt_addr);
791 		DBG("%s:%d phys_addr %lxh\n", __func__, __LINE__,
792 			phys_addr);
793 		DBG("%s:%d lpar_addr %lxh\n", __func__, __LINE__,
794 			lpar_addr);
795 		DBG("%s:%d len       %lxh\n", __func__, __LINE__, len);
796 		DBG("%s:%d bus_addr  %llxh (%lxh)\n", __func__, __LINE__,
797 		*bus_addr, len);
798 	}
799 
800 	spin_lock_irqsave(&r->chunk_list.lock, flags);
801 	c = dma_find_chunk(r, *bus_addr, len);
802 
803 	if (c) {
804 		DBG("%s:%d: reusing mapped chunk", __func__, __LINE__);
805 		dma_dump_chunk(c);
806 		c->usage_count++;
807 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&r->chunk_list.lock, flags);
808 		return 0;
809 	}
810 
811 	result = dma_sb_map_pages(r, aligned_phys, aligned_len, &c, iopte_flag);
812 
813 	if (result) {
814 		*bus_addr = 0;
815 		DBG("%s:%d: dma_sb_map_pages failed (%d)\n",
816 			__func__, __LINE__, result);
817 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&r->chunk_list.lock, flags);
818 		return result;
819 	}
820 
821 	c->usage_count = 1;
822 
823 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&r->chunk_list.lock, flags);
824 	return result;
825 }
826 
827 static int dma_ioc0_map_area(struct ps3_dma_region *r, unsigned long virt_addr,
828 	     unsigned long len, dma_addr_t *bus_addr,
829 	     u64 iopte_flag)
830 {
831 	int result;
832 	unsigned long flags;
833 	struct dma_chunk *c;
834 	unsigned long phys_addr = is_kernel_addr(virt_addr) ? __pa(virt_addr)
835 		: virt_addr;
836 	unsigned long aligned_phys = ALIGN_DOWN(phys_addr, 1 << r->page_size);
837 	unsigned long aligned_len = ALIGN(len + phys_addr - aligned_phys,
838 					      1 << r->page_size);
839 
840 	DBG(KERN_ERR "%s: vaddr=%#lx, len=%#lx\n", __func__,
841 	    virt_addr, len);
842 	DBG(KERN_ERR "%s: ph=%#lx a_ph=%#lx a_l=%#lx\n", __func__,
843 	    phys_addr, aligned_phys, aligned_len);
844 
845 	spin_lock_irqsave(&r->chunk_list.lock, flags);
846 	c = dma_find_chunk_lpar(r, ps3_mm_phys_to_lpar(phys_addr), len);
847 
848 	if (c) {
849 		/* FIXME */
850 		BUG();
851 		*bus_addr = c->bus_addr + phys_addr - aligned_phys;
852 		c->usage_count++;
853 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&r->chunk_list.lock, flags);
854 		return 0;
855 	}
856 
857 	result = dma_ioc0_map_pages(r, aligned_phys, aligned_len, &c,
858 				    iopte_flag);
859 
860 	if (result) {
861 		*bus_addr = 0;
862 		DBG("%s:%d: dma_ioc0_map_pages failed (%d)\n",
863 			__func__, __LINE__, result);
864 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&r->chunk_list.lock, flags);
865 		return result;
866 	}
867 	*bus_addr = c->bus_addr + phys_addr - aligned_phys;
868 	DBG("%s: va=%#lx pa=%#lx a_pa=%#lx bus=%#llx\n", __func__,
869 	    virt_addr, phys_addr, aligned_phys, *bus_addr);
870 	c->usage_count = 1;
871 
872 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&r->chunk_list.lock, flags);
873 	return result;
874 }
875 
876 /**
877  * dma_sb_unmap_area - Unmap an area of memory from a device dma region.
878  * @r: Pointer to a struct ps3_dma_region.
879  * @bus_addr: The starting ioc bus address of the area to unmap.
880  * @len: Length in bytes of the area to unmap.
881  *
882  * This is the common dma unmap routine.
883  */
884 
885 static int dma_sb_unmap_area(struct ps3_dma_region *r, dma_addr_t bus_addr,
886 	unsigned long len)
887 {
888 	unsigned long flags;
889 	struct dma_chunk *c;
890 
891 	spin_lock_irqsave(&r->chunk_list.lock, flags);
892 	c = dma_find_chunk(r, bus_addr, len);
893 
894 	if (!c) {
895 		unsigned long aligned_bus = ALIGN_DOWN(bus_addr,
896 			1 << r->page_size);
897 		unsigned long aligned_len = ALIGN(len + bus_addr
898 			- aligned_bus, 1 << r->page_size);
899 		DBG("%s:%d: not found: bus_addr %llxh\n",
900 			__func__, __LINE__, bus_addr);
901 		DBG("%s:%d: not found: len %lxh\n",
902 			__func__, __LINE__, len);
903 		DBG("%s:%d: not found: aligned_bus %lxh\n",
904 			__func__, __LINE__, aligned_bus);
905 		DBG("%s:%d: not found: aligned_len %lxh\n",
906 			__func__, __LINE__, aligned_len);
907 		BUG();
908 	}
909 
910 	c->usage_count--;
911 
912 	if (!c->usage_count) {
913 		list_del(&c->link);
914 		dma_sb_free_chunk(c);
915 	}
916 
917 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&r->chunk_list.lock, flags);
918 	return 0;
919 }
920 
921 static int dma_ioc0_unmap_area(struct ps3_dma_region *r,
922 			dma_addr_t bus_addr, unsigned long len)
923 {
924 	unsigned long flags;
925 	struct dma_chunk *c;
926 
927 	DBG("%s: start a=%#llx l=%#lx\n", __func__, bus_addr, len);
928 	spin_lock_irqsave(&r->chunk_list.lock, flags);
929 	c = dma_find_chunk(r, bus_addr, len);
930 
931 	if (!c) {
932 		unsigned long aligned_bus = ALIGN_DOWN(bus_addr,
933 							1 << r->page_size);
934 		unsigned long aligned_len = ALIGN(len + bus_addr
935 						      - aligned_bus,
936 						      1 << r->page_size);
937 		DBG("%s:%d: not found: bus_addr %llxh\n",
938 		    __func__, __LINE__, bus_addr);
939 		DBG("%s:%d: not found: len %lxh\n",
940 		    __func__, __LINE__, len);
941 		DBG("%s:%d: not found: aligned_bus %lxh\n",
942 		    __func__, __LINE__, aligned_bus);
943 		DBG("%s:%d: not found: aligned_len %lxh\n",
944 		    __func__, __LINE__, aligned_len);
945 		BUG();
946 	}
947 
948 	c->usage_count--;
949 
950 	if (!c->usage_count) {
951 		list_del(&c->link);
952 		dma_ioc0_free_chunk(c);
953 	}
954 
955 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&r->chunk_list.lock, flags);
956 	DBG("%s: end\n", __func__);
957 	return 0;
958 }
959 
960 /**
961  * dma_sb_region_create_linear - Setup a linear dma mapping for a device.
962  * @r: Pointer to a struct ps3_dma_region.
963  *
964  * This routine creates an HV dma region for the device and maps all available
965  * ram into the io controller bus address space.
966  */
967 
968 static int dma_sb_region_create_linear(struct ps3_dma_region *r)
969 {
970 	int result;
971 	unsigned long virt_addr, len;
972 	dma_addr_t tmp;
973 
974 	if (r->len > 16*1024*1024) {	/* FIXME: need proper fix */
975 		/* force 16M dma pages for linear mapping */
976 		if (r->page_size != PS3_DMA_16M) {
977 			pr_info("%s:%d: forcing 16M pages for linear map\n",
978 				__func__, __LINE__);
979 			r->page_size = PS3_DMA_16M;
980 			r->len = ALIGN(r->len, 1 << r->page_size);
981 		}
982 	}
983 
984 	result = dma_sb_region_create(r);
985 	BUG_ON(result);
986 
987 	if (r->offset < map.rm.size) {
988 		/* Map (part of) 1st RAM chunk */
989 		virt_addr = map.rm.base + r->offset;
990 		len = map.rm.size - r->offset;
991 		if (len > r->len)
992 			len = r->len;
993 		result = dma_sb_map_area(r, virt_addr, len, &tmp,
994 			CBE_IOPTE_PP_W | CBE_IOPTE_PP_R | CBE_IOPTE_SO_RW |
995 			CBE_IOPTE_M);
996 		BUG_ON(result);
997 	}
998 
999 	if (r->offset + r->len > map.rm.size) {
1000 		/* Map (part of) 2nd RAM chunk */
1001 		virt_addr = map.rm.size;
1002 		len = r->len;
1003 		if (r->offset >= map.rm.size)
1004 			virt_addr += r->offset - map.rm.size;
1005 		else
1006 			len -= map.rm.size - r->offset;
1007 		result = dma_sb_map_area(r, virt_addr, len, &tmp,
1008 			CBE_IOPTE_PP_W | CBE_IOPTE_PP_R | CBE_IOPTE_SO_RW |
1009 			CBE_IOPTE_M);
1010 		BUG_ON(result);
1011 	}
1012 
1013 	return result;
1014 }
1015 
1016 /**
1017  * dma_sb_region_free_linear - Free a linear dma mapping for a device.
1018  * @r: Pointer to a struct ps3_dma_region.
1019  *
1020  * This routine will unmap all mapped areas and free the HV dma region.
1021  */
1022 
1023 static int dma_sb_region_free_linear(struct ps3_dma_region *r)
1024 {
1025 	int result;
1026 	dma_addr_t bus_addr;
1027 	unsigned long len, lpar_addr;
1028 
1029 	if (r->offset < map.rm.size) {
1030 		/* Unmap (part of) 1st RAM chunk */
1031 		lpar_addr = map.rm.base + r->offset;
1032 		len = map.rm.size - r->offset;
1033 		if (len > r->len)
1034 			len = r->len;
1035 		bus_addr = dma_sb_lpar_to_bus(r, lpar_addr);
1036 		result = dma_sb_unmap_area(r, bus_addr, len);
1037 		BUG_ON(result);
1038 	}
1039 
1040 	if (r->offset + r->len > map.rm.size) {
1041 		/* Unmap (part of) 2nd RAM chunk */
1042 		lpar_addr = map.r1.base;
1043 		len = r->len;
1044 		if (r->offset >= map.rm.size)
1045 			lpar_addr += r->offset - map.rm.size;
1046 		else
1047 			len -= map.rm.size - r->offset;
1048 		bus_addr = dma_sb_lpar_to_bus(r, lpar_addr);
1049 		result = dma_sb_unmap_area(r, bus_addr, len);
1050 		BUG_ON(result);
1051 	}
1052 
1053 	result = dma_sb_region_free(r);
1054 	BUG_ON(result);
1055 
1056 	return result;
1057 }
1058 
1059 /**
1060  * dma_sb_map_area_linear - Map an area of memory into a device dma region.
1061  * @r: Pointer to a struct ps3_dma_region.
1062  * @virt_addr: Starting virtual address of the area to map.
1063  * @len: Length in bytes of the area to map.
1064  * @bus_addr: A pointer to return the starting ioc bus address of the area to
1065  * map.
1066  *
1067  * This routine just returns the corresponding bus address.  Actual mapping
1068  * occurs in dma_region_create_linear().
1069  */
1070 
1071 static int dma_sb_map_area_linear(struct ps3_dma_region *r,
1072 	unsigned long virt_addr, unsigned long len, dma_addr_t *bus_addr,
1073 	u64 iopte_flag)
1074 {
1075 	unsigned long phys_addr = is_kernel_addr(virt_addr) ? __pa(virt_addr)
1076 		: virt_addr;
1077 	*bus_addr = dma_sb_lpar_to_bus(r, ps3_mm_phys_to_lpar(phys_addr));
1078 	return 0;
1079 }
1080 
1081 /**
1082  * dma_unmap_area_linear - Unmap an area of memory from a device dma region.
1083  * @r: Pointer to a struct ps3_dma_region.
1084  * @bus_addr: The starting ioc bus address of the area to unmap.
1085  * @len: Length in bytes of the area to unmap.
1086  *
1087  * This routine does nothing.  Unmapping occurs in dma_sb_region_free_linear().
1088  */
1089 
1090 static int dma_sb_unmap_area_linear(struct ps3_dma_region *r,
1091 	dma_addr_t bus_addr, unsigned long len)
1092 {
1093 	return 0;
1094 };
1095 
1096 static const struct ps3_dma_region_ops ps3_dma_sb_region_ops =  {
1097 	.create = dma_sb_region_create,
1098 	.free = dma_sb_region_free,
1099 	.map = dma_sb_map_area,
1100 	.unmap = dma_sb_unmap_area
1101 };
1102 
1103 static const struct ps3_dma_region_ops ps3_dma_sb_region_linear_ops = {
1104 	.create = dma_sb_region_create_linear,
1105 	.free = dma_sb_region_free_linear,
1106 	.map = dma_sb_map_area_linear,
1107 	.unmap = dma_sb_unmap_area_linear
1108 };
1109 
1110 static const struct ps3_dma_region_ops ps3_dma_ioc0_region_ops = {
1111 	.create = dma_ioc0_region_create,
1112 	.free = dma_ioc0_region_free,
1113 	.map = dma_ioc0_map_area,
1114 	.unmap = dma_ioc0_unmap_area
1115 };
1116 
1117 int ps3_dma_region_init(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev,
1118 	struct ps3_dma_region *r, enum ps3_dma_page_size page_size,
1119 	enum ps3_dma_region_type region_type, void *addr, unsigned long len)
1120 {
1121 	unsigned long lpar_addr;
1122 	int result;
1123 
1124 	lpar_addr = addr ? ps3_mm_phys_to_lpar(__pa(addr)) : 0;
1125 
1126 	r->dev = dev;
1127 	r->page_size = page_size;
1128 	r->region_type = region_type;
1129 	r->offset = lpar_addr;
1130 	if (r->offset >= map.rm.size)
1131 		r->offset -= map.r1.offset;
1132 	r->len = len ? len : ALIGN(map.total, 1 << r->page_size);
1133 
1134 	dev->core.dma_mask = &r->dma_mask;
1135 
1136 	result = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&dev->core, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
1137 
1138 	if (result < 0) {
1139 		dev_err(&dev->core, "%s:%d: dma_set_mask_and_coherent failed: %d\n",
1140 			__func__, __LINE__, result);
1141 		return result;
1142 	}
1143 
1144 	switch (dev->dev_type) {
1145 	case PS3_DEVICE_TYPE_SB:
1146 		r->region_ops =  (USE_DYNAMIC_DMA)
1147 			? &ps3_dma_sb_region_ops
1148 			: &ps3_dma_sb_region_linear_ops;
1149 		break;
1150 	case PS3_DEVICE_TYPE_IOC0:
1151 		r->region_ops = &ps3_dma_ioc0_region_ops;
1152 		break;
1153 	default:
1154 		BUG();
1155 		return -EINVAL;
1156 	}
1157 	return 0;
1158 }
1159 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ps3_dma_region_init);
1160 
1161 int ps3_dma_region_create(struct ps3_dma_region *r)
1162 {
1163 	BUG_ON(!r);
1164 	BUG_ON(!r->region_ops);
1165 	BUG_ON(!r->region_ops->create);
1166 	return r->region_ops->create(r);
1167 }
1168 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ps3_dma_region_create);
1169 
1170 int ps3_dma_region_free(struct ps3_dma_region *r)
1171 {
1172 	BUG_ON(!r);
1173 	BUG_ON(!r->region_ops);
1174 	BUG_ON(!r->region_ops->free);
1175 	return r->region_ops->free(r);
1176 }
1177 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ps3_dma_region_free);
1178 
1179 int ps3_dma_map(struct ps3_dma_region *r, unsigned long virt_addr,
1180 	unsigned long len, dma_addr_t *bus_addr,
1181 	u64 iopte_flag)
1182 {
1183 	return r->region_ops->map(r, virt_addr, len, bus_addr, iopte_flag);
1184 }
1185 
1186 int ps3_dma_unmap(struct ps3_dma_region *r, dma_addr_t bus_addr,
1187 	unsigned long len)
1188 {
1189 	return r->region_ops->unmap(r, bus_addr, len);
1190 }
1191 
1192 /*============================================================================*/
1193 /* system startup routines                                                    */
1194 /*============================================================================*/
1195 
1196 /**
1197  * ps3_mm_init - initialize the address space state variables
1198  */
1199 
1200 void __init ps3_mm_init(void)
1201 {
1202 	int result;
1203 
1204 	DBG(" -> %s:%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
1205 
1206 	result = ps3_repository_read_mm_info(&map.rm.base, &map.rm.size,
1207 		&map.total);
1208 
1209 	if (result)
1210 		panic("ps3_repository_read_mm_info() failed");
1211 
1212 	map.rm.offset = map.rm.base;
1213 	map.vas_id = map.htab_size = 0;
1214 
1215 	/* this implementation assumes map.rm.base is zero */
1216 
1217 	BUG_ON(map.rm.base);
1218 	BUG_ON(!map.rm.size);
1219 
1220 	/* Check if we got the highmem region from an earlier boot step */
1221 
1222 	if (ps3_mm_get_repository_highmem(&map.r1)) {
1223 		result = ps3_mm_region_create(&map.r1, map.total - map.rm.size);
1224 
1225 		if (!result)
1226 			ps3_mm_set_repository_highmem(&map.r1);
1227 	}
1228 
1229 	/* correct map.total for the real total amount of memory we use */
1230 	map.total = map.rm.size + map.r1.size;
1231 
1232 	if (!map.r1.size) {
1233 		DBG("%s:%d: No highmem region found\n", __func__, __LINE__);
1234 	} else {
1235 		DBG("%s:%d: Adding highmem region: %llxh %llxh\n",
1236 			__func__, __LINE__, map.rm.size,
1237 			map.total - map.rm.size);
1238 		memblock_add(map.rm.size, map.total - map.rm.size);
1239 	}
1240 
1241 	DBG(" <- %s:%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
1242 }
1243 
1244 /**
1245  * ps3_mm_shutdown - final cleanup of address space
1246  */
1247 
1248 void ps3_mm_shutdown(void)
1249 {
1250 	ps3_mm_region_destroy(&map.r1);
1251 }
1252