1 /*
2  * PowerNV setup code.
3  *
4  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corp.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #undef DEBUG
13 
14 #include <linux/cpu.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/tty.h>
19 #include <linux/reboot.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/console.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/irq.h>
24 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
25 #include <linux/of.h>
26 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
27 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
28 #include <linux/bug.h>
29 #include <linux/pci.h>
30 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
31 
32 #include <asm/machdep.h>
33 #include <asm/firmware.h>
34 #include <asm/xics.h>
35 #include <asm/rtas.h>
36 #include <asm/opal.h>
37 #include <asm/kexec.h>
38 
39 #include "powernv.h"
40 
41 static void __init pnv_setup_arch(void)
42 {
43 	/* Initialize SMP */
44 	pnv_smp_init();
45 
46 	/* Setup PCI */
47 	pnv_pci_init();
48 
49 	/* Setup RTC and NVRAM callbacks */
50 	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL))
51 		opal_nvram_init();
52 
53 	/* Enable NAP mode */
54 	powersave_nap = 1;
55 
56 	/* XXX PMCS */
57 }
58 
59 static void __init pnv_init_early(void)
60 {
61 	/*
62 	 * Initialize the LPC bus now so that legacy serial
63 	 * ports can be found on it
64 	 */
65 	opal_lpc_init();
66 
67 #ifdef CONFIG_HVC_OPAL
68 	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL))
69 		hvc_opal_init_early();
70 	else
71 #endif
72 		add_preferred_console("hvc", 0, NULL);
73 }
74 
75 static void __init pnv_init_IRQ(void)
76 {
77 	xics_init();
78 
79 	WARN_ON(!ppc_md.get_irq);
80 }
81 
82 static void pnv_show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m)
83 {
84 	struct device_node *root;
85 	const char *model = "";
86 
87 	root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
88 	if (root)
89 		model = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL);
90 	seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: PowerNV %s\n", model);
91 	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPALv3))
92 		seq_printf(m, "firmware\t: OPAL v3\n");
93 	else if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPALv2))
94 		seq_printf(m, "firmware\t: OPAL v2\n");
95 	else if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL))
96 		seq_printf(m, "firmware\t: OPAL v1\n");
97 	else
98 		seq_printf(m, "firmware\t: BML\n");
99 	of_node_put(root);
100 }
101 
102 static void pnv_prepare_going_down(void)
103 {
104 	/*
105 	 * Disable all notifiers from OPAL, we can't
106 	 * service interrupts anymore anyway
107 	 */
108 	opal_notifier_disable();
109 
110 	/* Soft disable interrupts */
111 	local_irq_disable();
112 
113 	/*
114 	 * Return secondary CPUs to firwmare if a flash update
115 	 * is pending otherwise we will get all sort of error
116 	 * messages about CPU being stuck etc.. This will also
117 	 * have the side effect of hard disabling interrupts so
118 	 * past this point, the kernel is effectively dead.
119 	 */
120 	opal_flash_term_callback();
121 }
122 
123 static void  __noreturn pnv_restart(char *cmd)
124 {
125 	long rc = OPAL_BUSY;
126 
127 	pnv_prepare_going_down();
128 
129 	while (rc == OPAL_BUSY || rc == OPAL_BUSY_EVENT) {
130 		rc = opal_cec_reboot();
131 		if (rc == OPAL_BUSY_EVENT)
132 			opal_poll_events(NULL);
133 		else
134 			mdelay(10);
135 	}
136 	for (;;)
137 		opal_poll_events(NULL);
138 }
139 
140 static void __noreturn pnv_power_off(void)
141 {
142 	long rc = OPAL_BUSY;
143 
144 	pnv_prepare_going_down();
145 
146 	while (rc == OPAL_BUSY || rc == OPAL_BUSY_EVENT) {
147 		rc = opal_cec_power_down(0);
148 		if (rc == OPAL_BUSY_EVENT)
149 			opal_poll_events(NULL);
150 		else
151 			mdelay(10);
152 	}
153 	for (;;)
154 		opal_poll_events(NULL);
155 }
156 
157 static void __noreturn pnv_halt(void)
158 {
159 	pnv_power_off();
160 }
161 
162 static void pnv_progress(char *s, unsigned short hex)
163 {
164 }
165 
166 static int pnv_dma_set_mask(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask)
167 {
168 	if (dev_is_pci(dev))
169 		return pnv_pci_dma_set_mask(to_pci_dev(dev), dma_mask);
170 	return __dma_set_mask(dev, dma_mask);
171 }
172 
173 static void pnv_shutdown(void)
174 {
175 	/* Let the PCI code clear up IODA tables */
176 	pnv_pci_shutdown();
177 
178 	/*
179 	 * Stop OPAL activity: Unregister all OPAL interrupts so they
180 	 * don't fire up while we kexec and make sure all potentially
181 	 * DMA'ing ops are complete (such as dump retrieval).
182 	 */
183 	opal_shutdown();
184 }
185 
186 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
187 static void pnv_kexec_wait_secondaries_down(void)
188 {
189 	int my_cpu, i, notified = -1;
190 
191 	my_cpu = get_cpu();
192 
193 	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
194 		uint8_t status;
195 		int64_t rc;
196 
197 		if (i == my_cpu)
198 			continue;
199 
200 		for (;;) {
201 			rc = opal_query_cpu_status(get_hard_smp_processor_id(i),
202 						   &status);
203 			if (rc != OPAL_SUCCESS || status != OPAL_THREAD_STARTED)
204 				break;
205 			barrier();
206 			if (i != notified) {
207 				printk(KERN_INFO "kexec: waiting for cpu %d "
208 				       "(physical %d) to enter OPAL\n",
209 				       i, paca[i].hw_cpu_id);
210 				notified = i;
211 			}
212 		}
213 	}
214 }
215 
216 static void pnv_kexec_cpu_down(int crash_shutdown, int secondary)
217 {
218 	xics_kexec_teardown_cpu(secondary);
219 
220 	/* On OPAL v3, we return all CPUs to firmware */
221 
222 	if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPALv3))
223 		return;
224 
225 	if (secondary) {
226 		/* Return secondary CPUs to firmware on OPAL v3 */
227 		mb();
228 		get_paca()->kexec_state = KEXEC_STATE_REAL_MODE;
229 		mb();
230 
231 		/* Return the CPU to OPAL */
232 		opal_return_cpu();
233 	} else if (crash_shutdown) {
234 		/*
235 		 * On crash, we don't wait for secondaries to go
236 		 * down as they might be unreachable or hung, so
237 		 * instead we just wait a bit and move on.
238 		 */
239 		mdelay(1);
240 	} else {
241 		/* Primary waits for the secondaries to have reached OPAL */
242 		pnv_kexec_wait_secondaries_down();
243 	}
244 }
245 #endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC */
246 
247 static void __init pnv_setup_machdep_opal(void)
248 {
249 	ppc_md.get_boot_time = opal_get_boot_time;
250 	ppc_md.get_rtc_time = opal_get_rtc_time;
251 	ppc_md.set_rtc_time = opal_set_rtc_time;
252 	ppc_md.restart = pnv_restart;
253 	ppc_md.power_off = pnv_power_off;
254 	ppc_md.halt = pnv_halt;
255 	ppc_md.machine_check_exception = opal_machine_check;
256 	ppc_md.mce_check_early_recovery = opal_mce_check_early_recovery;
257 }
258 
259 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV_RTAS
260 static void __init pnv_setup_machdep_rtas(void)
261 {
262 	if (rtas_token("get-time-of-day") != RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
263 		ppc_md.get_boot_time = rtas_get_boot_time;
264 		ppc_md.get_rtc_time = rtas_get_rtc_time;
265 		ppc_md.set_rtc_time = rtas_set_rtc_time;
266 	}
267 	ppc_md.restart = rtas_restart;
268 	ppc_md.power_off = rtas_power_off;
269 	ppc_md.halt = rtas_halt;
270 }
271 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV_RTAS */
272 
273 static int __init pnv_probe(void)
274 {
275 	unsigned long root = of_get_flat_dt_root();
276 
277 	if (!of_flat_dt_is_compatible(root, "ibm,powernv"))
278 		return 0;
279 
280 	hpte_init_native();
281 
282 	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL))
283 		pnv_setup_machdep_opal();
284 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV_RTAS
285 	else if (rtas.base)
286 		pnv_setup_machdep_rtas();
287 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV_RTAS */
288 
289 	pr_debug("PowerNV detected !\n");
290 
291 	return 1;
292 }
293 
294 /*
295  * Returns the cpu frequency for 'cpu' in Hz. This is used by
296  * /proc/cpuinfo
297  */
298 unsigned long pnv_get_proc_freq(unsigned int cpu)
299 {
300 	unsigned long ret_freq;
301 
302 	ret_freq = cpufreq_quick_get(cpu) * 1000ul;
303 
304 	/*
305 	 * If the backend cpufreq driver does not exist,
306          * then fallback to old way of reporting the clockrate.
307 	 */
308 	if (!ret_freq)
309 		ret_freq = ppc_proc_freq;
310 	return ret_freq;
311 }
312 
313 define_machine(powernv) {
314 	.name			= "PowerNV",
315 	.probe			= pnv_probe,
316 	.init_early		= pnv_init_early,
317 	.setup_arch		= pnv_setup_arch,
318 	.init_IRQ		= pnv_init_IRQ,
319 	.show_cpuinfo		= pnv_show_cpuinfo,
320 	.get_proc_freq          = pnv_get_proc_freq,
321 	.progress		= pnv_progress,
322 	.machine_shutdown	= pnv_shutdown,
323 	.power_save             = power7_idle,
324 	.calibrate_decr		= generic_calibrate_decr,
325 	.dma_set_mask		= pnv_dma_set_mask,
326 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
327 	.kexec_cpu_down		= pnv_kexec_cpu_down,
328 #endif
329 };
330