1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
4  *  Adapted from 'alpha' version by Gary Thomas
5  *  Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
6  */
7 
8 /*
9  * bootup setup stuff..
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/mm.h>
16 #include <linux/stddef.h>
17 #include <linux/unistd.h>
18 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
19 #include <linux/user.h>
20 #include <linux/tty.h>
21 #include <linux/major.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/reboot.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/pci.h>
26 #include <generated/utsrelease.h>
27 #include <linux/adb.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/console.h>
31 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
32 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
33 #include <linux/initrd.h>
34 #include <linux/timer.h>
35 
36 #include <asm/io.h>
37 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
38 #include <asm/prom.h>
39 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
40 #include <asm/dma.h>
41 #include <asm/machdep.h>
42 #include <asm/irq.h>
43 #include <asm/hydra.h>
44 #include <asm/sections.h>
45 #include <asm/time.h>
46 #include <asm/i8259.h>
47 #include <asm/mpic.h>
48 #include <asm/rtas.h>
49 #include <asm/xmon.h>
50 
51 #include "chrp.h"
52 #include "gg2.h"
53 
54 void rtas_indicator_progress(char *, unsigned short);
55 
56 int _chrp_type;
57 EXPORT_SYMBOL(_chrp_type);
58 
59 static struct mpic *chrp_mpic;
60 
61 /* Used for doing CHRP event-scans */
62 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct timer_list, heartbeat_timer);
63 unsigned long event_scan_interval;
64 
65 extern unsigned long loops_per_jiffy;
66 
67 /* To be replaced by RTAS when available */
68 static unsigned int __iomem *briq_SPOR;
69 
70 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
71 extern struct smp_ops_t chrp_smp_ops;
72 #endif
73 
74 static const char *gg2_memtypes[4] = {
75 	"FPM", "SDRAM", "EDO", "BEDO"
76 };
77 static const char *gg2_cachesizes[4] = {
78 	"256 KB", "512 KB", "1 MB", "Reserved"
79 };
80 static const char *gg2_cachetypes[4] = {
81 	"Asynchronous", "Reserved", "Flow-Through Synchronous",
82 	"Pipelined Synchronous"
83 };
84 static const char *gg2_cachemodes[4] = {
85 	"Disabled", "Write-Through", "Copy-Back", "Transparent Mode"
86 };
87 
88 static const char *chrp_names[] = {
89 	"Unknown",
90 	"","","",
91 	"Motorola",
92 	"IBM or Longtrail",
93 	"Genesi Pegasos",
94 	"Total Impact Briq"
95 };
96 
97 static void chrp_show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m)
98 {
99 	int i, sdramen;
100 	unsigned int t;
101 	struct device_node *root;
102 	const char *model = "";
103 
104 	root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
105 	if (root)
106 		model = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL);
107 	seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: CHRP %s\n", model);
108 
109 	/* longtrail (goldengate) stuff */
110 	if (model && !strncmp(model, "IBM,LongTrail", 13)) {
111 		/* VLSI VAS96011/12 `Golden Gate 2' */
112 		/* Memory banks */
113 		sdramen = (in_le32(gg2_pci_config_base + GG2_PCI_DRAM_CTRL)
114 			   >>31) & 1;
115 		for (i = 0; i < (sdramen ? 4 : 6); i++) {
116 			t = in_le32(gg2_pci_config_base+
117 						 GG2_PCI_DRAM_BANK0+
118 						 i*4);
119 			if (!(t & 1))
120 				continue;
121 			switch ((t>>8) & 0x1f) {
122 			case 0x1f:
123 				model = "4 MB";
124 				break;
125 			case 0x1e:
126 				model = "8 MB";
127 				break;
128 			case 0x1c:
129 				model = "16 MB";
130 				break;
131 			case 0x18:
132 				model = "32 MB";
133 				break;
134 			case 0x10:
135 				model = "64 MB";
136 				break;
137 			case 0x00:
138 				model = "128 MB";
139 				break;
140 			default:
141 				model = "Reserved";
142 				break;
143 			}
144 			seq_printf(m, "memory bank %d\t: %s %s\n", i, model,
145 				   gg2_memtypes[sdramen ? 1 : ((t>>1) & 3)]);
146 		}
147 		/* L2 cache */
148 		t = in_le32(gg2_pci_config_base+GG2_PCI_CC_CTRL);
149 		seq_printf(m, "board l2\t: %s %s (%s)\n",
150 			   gg2_cachesizes[(t>>7) & 3],
151 			   gg2_cachetypes[(t>>2) & 3],
152 			   gg2_cachemodes[t & 3]);
153 	}
154 	of_node_put(root);
155 }
156 
157 /*
158  *  Fixes for the National Semiconductor PC78308VUL SuperI/O
159  *
160  *  Some versions of Open Firmware incorrectly initialize the IRQ settings
161  *  for keyboard and mouse
162  */
163 static inline void __init sio_write(u8 val, u8 index)
164 {
165 	outb(index, 0x15c);
166 	outb(val, 0x15d);
167 }
168 
169 static inline u8 __init sio_read(u8 index)
170 {
171 	outb(index, 0x15c);
172 	return inb(0x15d);
173 }
174 
175 static void __init sio_fixup_irq(const char *name, u8 device, u8 level,
176 				     u8 type)
177 {
178 	u8 level0, type0, active;
179 
180 	/* select logical device */
181 	sio_write(device, 0x07);
182 	active = sio_read(0x30);
183 	level0 = sio_read(0x70);
184 	type0 = sio_read(0x71);
185 	if (level0 != level || type0 != type || !active) {
186 		printk(KERN_WARNING "sio: %s irq level %d, type %d, %sactive: "
187 		       "remapping to level %d, type %d, active\n",
188 		       name, level0, type0, !active ? "in" : "", level, type);
189 		sio_write(0x01, 0x30);
190 		sio_write(level, 0x70);
191 		sio_write(type, 0x71);
192 	}
193 }
194 
195 static void __init sio_init(void)
196 {
197 	struct device_node *root;
198 	const char *model;
199 
200 	root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
201 	if (!root)
202 		return;
203 
204 	model = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL);
205 	if (model && !strncmp(model, "IBM,LongTrail", 13)) {
206 		/* logical device 0 (KBC/Keyboard) */
207 		sio_fixup_irq("keyboard", 0, 1, 2);
208 		/* select logical device 1 (KBC/Mouse) */
209 		sio_fixup_irq("mouse", 1, 12, 2);
210 	}
211 
212 	of_node_put(root);
213 }
214 
215 
216 static void __init pegasos_set_l2cr(void)
217 {
218 	struct device_node *np;
219 
220 	/* On Pegasos, enable the l2 cache if needed, as the OF forgets it */
221 	if (_chrp_type != _CHRP_Pegasos)
222 		return;
223 
224 	/* Enable L2 cache if needed */
225 	np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "cpu");
226 	if (np != NULL) {
227 		const unsigned int *l2cr = of_get_property(np, "l2cr", NULL);
228 		if (l2cr == NULL) {
229 			printk ("Pegasos l2cr : no cpu l2cr property found\n");
230 			goto out;
231 		}
232 		if (!((*l2cr) & 0x80000000)) {
233 			printk ("Pegasos l2cr : L2 cache was not active, "
234 				"activating\n");
235 			_set_L2CR(0);
236 			_set_L2CR((*l2cr) | 0x80000000);
237 		}
238 	}
239 out:
240 	of_node_put(np);
241 }
242 
243 static void __noreturn briq_restart(char *cmd)
244 {
245 	local_irq_disable();
246 	if (briq_SPOR)
247 		out_be32(briq_SPOR, 0);
248 	for(;;);
249 }
250 
251 /*
252  * Per default, input/output-device points to the keyboard/screen
253  * If no card is installed, the built-in serial port is used as a fallback.
254  * But unfortunately, the firmware does not connect /chosen/{stdin,stdout}
255  * the the built-in serial node. Instead, a /failsafe node is created.
256  */
257 static __init void chrp_init(void)
258 {
259 	struct device_node *node;
260 	const char *property;
261 
262 	if (strstr(boot_command_line, "console="))
263 		return;
264 	/* find the boot console from /chosen/stdout */
265 	if (!of_chosen)
266 		return;
267 	node = of_find_node_by_path("/");
268 	if (!node)
269 		return;
270 	property = of_get_property(node, "model", NULL);
271 	if (!property)
272 		goto out_put;
273 	if (strcmp(property, "Pegasos2"))
274 		goto out_put;
275 	/* this is a Pegasos2 */
276 	property = of_get_property(of_chosen, "linux,stdout-path", NULL);
277 	if (!property)
278 		goto out_put;
279 	of_node_put(node);
280 	node = of_find_node_by_path(property);
281 	if (!node)
282 		return;
283 	if (!of_node_is_type(node, "serial"))
284 		goto out_put;
285 	/*
286 	 * The 9pin connector is either /failsafe
287 	 * or /pci@80000000/isa@C/serial@i2F8
288 	 * The optional graphics card has also type 'serial' in VGA mode.
289 	 */
290 	if (of_node_name_eq(node, "failsafe") || of_node_name_eq(node, "serial"))
291 		add_preferred_console("ttyS", 0, NULL);
292 out_put:
293 	of_node_put(node);
294 }
295 
296 static void __init chrp_setup_arch(void)
297 {
298 	struct device_node *root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
299 	const char *machine = NULL;
300 
301 	/* init to some ~sane value until calibrate_delay() runs */
302 	loops_per_jiffy = 50000000/HZ;
303 
304 	if (root)
305 		machine = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL);
306 	if (machine && strncmp(machine, "Pegasos", 7) == 0) {
307 		_chrp_type = _CHRP_Pegasos;
308 	} else if (machine && strncmp(machine, "IBM", 3) == 0) {
309 		_chrp_type = _CHRP_IBM;
310 	} else if (machine && strncmp(machine, "MOT", 3) == 0) {
311 		_chrp_type = _CHRP_Motorola;
312 	} else if (machine && strncmp(machine, "TotalImpact,BRIQ-1", 18) == 0) {
313 		_chrp_type = _CHRP_briq;
314 		/* Map the SPOR register on briq and change the restart hook */
315 		briq_SPOR = ioremap(0xff0000e8, 4);
316 		ppc_md.restart = briq_restart;
317 	} else {
318 		/* Let's assume it is an IBM chrp if all else fails */
319 		_chrp_type = _CHRP_IBM;
320 	}
321 	of_node_put(root);
322 	printk("chrp type = %x [%s]\n", _chrp_type, chrp_names[_chrp_type]);
323 
324 	rtas_initialize();
325 	if (rtas_token("display-character") >= 0)
326 		ppc_md.progress = rtas_progress;
327 
328 	/* use RTAS time-of-day routines if available */
329 	if (rtas_token("get-time-of-day") != RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
330 		ppc_md.get_boot_time	= rtas_get_boot_time;
331 		ppc_md.get_rtc_time	= rtas_get_rtc_time;
332 		ppc_md.set_rtc_time	= rtas_set_rtc_time;
333 	}
334 
335 	/* On pegasos, enable the L2 cache if not already done by OF */
336 	pegasos_set_l2cr();
337 
338 	/* Lookup PCI host bridges */
339 	chrp_find_bridges();
340 
341 	/*
342 	 *  Temporary fixes for PCI devices.
343 	 *  -- Geert
344 	 */
345 	hydra_init();		/* Mac I/O */
346 
347 	/*
348 	 *  Fix the Super I/O configuration
349 	 */
350 	sio_init();
351 
352 	pci_create_OF_bus_map();
353 
354 	/*
355 	 * Print the banner, then scroll down so boot progress
356 	 * can be printed.  -- Cort
357 	 */
358 	if (ppc_md.progress) ppc_md.progress("Linux/PPC "UTS_RELEASE"\n", 0x0);
359 }
360 
361 static void chrp_8259_cascade(struct irq_desc *desc)
362 {
363 	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
364 	unsigned int cascade_irq = i8259_irq();
365 
366 	if (cascade_irq)
367 		generic_handle_irq(cascade_irq);
368 
369 	chip->irq_eoi(&desc->irq_data);
370 }
371 
372 /*
373  * Finds the open-pic node and sets up the mpic driver.
374  */
375 static void __init chrp_find_openpic(void)
376 {
377 	struct device_node *np, *root;
378 	int len, i, j;
379 	int isu_size;
380 	const unsigned int *iranges, *opprop = NULL;
381 	int oplen = 0;
382 	unsigned long opaddr;
383 	int na = 1;
384 
385 	np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "open-pic");
386 	if (np == NULL)
387 		return;
388 	root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
389 	if (root) {
390 		opprop = of_get_property(root, "platform-open-pic", &oplen);
391 		na = of_n_addr_cells(root);
392 	}
393 	if (opprop && oplen >= na * sizeof(unsigned int)) {
394 		opaddr = opprop[na-1];	/* assume 32-bit */
395 		oplen /= na * sizeof(unsigned int);
396 	} else {
397 		struct resource r;
398 		if (of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &r)) {
399 			goto bail;
400 		}
401 		opaddr = r.start;
402 		oplen = 0;
403 	}
404 
405 	printk(KERN_INFO "OpenPIC at %lx\n", opaddr);
406 
407 	iranges = of_get_property(np, "interrupt-ranges", &len);
408 	if (iranges == NULL)
409 		len = 0;	/* non-distributed mpic */
410 	else
411 		len /= 2 * sizeof(unsigned int);
412 
413 	/*
414 	 * The first pair of cells in interrupt-ranges refers to the
415 	 * IDU; subsequent pairs refer to the ISUs.
416 	 */
417 	if (oplen < len) {
418 		printk(KERN_ERR "Insufficient addresses for distributed"
419 		       " OpenPIC (%d < %d)\n", oplen, len);
420 		len = oplen;
421 	}
422 
423 	isu_size = 0;
424 	if (len > 0 && iranges[1] != 0) {
425 		printk(KERN_INFO "OpenPIC irqs %d..%d in IDU\n",
426 		       iranges[0], iranges[0] + iranges[1] - 1);
427 	}
428 	if (len > 1)
429 		isu_size = iranges[3];
430 
431 	chrp_mpic = mpic_alloc(np, opaddr, MPIC_NO_RESET,
432 			isu_size, 0, " MPIC    ");
433 	if (chrp_mpic == NULL) {
434 		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to allocate MPIC structure\n");
435 		goto bail;
436 	}
437 	j = na - 1;
438 	for (i = 1; i < len; ++i) {
439 		iranges += 2;
440 		j += na;
441 		printk(KERN_INFO "OpenPIC irqs %d..%d in ISU at %x\n",
442 		       iranges[0], iranges[0] + iranges[1] - 1,
443 		       opprop[j]);
444 		mpic_assign_isu(chrp_mpic, i - 1, opprop[j]);
445 	}
446 
447 	mpic_init(chrp_mpic);
448 	ppc_md.get_irq = mpic_get_irq;
449  bail:
450 	of_node_put(root);
451 	of_node_put(np);
452 }
453 
454 static void __init chrp_find_8259(void)
455 {
456 	struct device_node *np, *pic = NULL;
457 	unsigned long chrp_int_ack = 0;
458 	unsigned int cascade_irq;
459 
460 	/* Look for cascade */
461 	for_each_node_by_type(np, "interrupt-controller")
462 		if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "chrp,iic")) {
463 			pic = np;
464 			break;
465 		}
466 	/* Ok, 8259 wasn't found. We need to handle the case where
467 	 * we have a pegasos that claims to be chrp but doesn't have
468 	 * a proper interrupt tree
469 	 */
470 	if (pic == NULL && chrp_mpic != NULL) {
471 		printk(KERN_ERR "i8259: Not found in device-tree"
472 		       " assuming no legacy interrupts\n");
473 		return;
474 	}
475 
476 	/* Look for intack. In a perfect world, we would look for it on
477 	 * the ISA bus that holds the 8259 but heh... Works that way. If
478 	 * we ever see a problem, we can try to re-use the pSeries code here.
479 	 * Also, Pegasos-type platforms don't have a proper node to start
480 	 * from anyway
481 	 */
482 	for_each_node_by_name(np, "pci") {
483 		const unsigned int *addrp = of_get_property(np,
484 				"8259-interrupt-acknowledge", NULL);
485 
486 		if (addrp == NULL)
487 			continue;
488 		chrp_int_ack = addrp[of_n_addr_cells(np)-1];
489 		break;
490 	}
491 	of_node_put(np);
492 	if (np == NULL)
493 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Cannot find PCI interrupt acknowledge"
494 		       " address, polling\n");
495 
496 	i8259_init(pic, chrp_int_ack);
497 	if (ppc_md.get_irq == NULL) {
498 		ppc_md.get_irq = i8259_irq;
499 		irq_set_default_host(i8259_get_host());
500 	}
501 	if (chrp_mpic != NULL) {
502 		cascade_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(pic, 0);
503 		if (!cascade_irq)
504 			printk(KERN_ERR "i8259: failed to map cascade irq\n");
505 		else
506 			irq_set_chained_handler(cascade_irq,
507 						chrp_8259_cascade);
508 	}
509 }
510 
511 static void __init chrp_init_IRQ(void)
512 {
513 #if defined(CONFIG_VT) && defined(CONFIG_INPUT_ADBHID) && defined(CONFIG_XMON)
514 	struct device_node *kbd;
515 #endif
516 	chrp_find_openpic();
517 	chrp_find_8259();
518 
519 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
520 	/* Pegasos has no MPIC, those ops would make it crash. It might be an
521 	 * option to move setting them to after we probe the PIC though
522 	 */
523 	if (chrp_mpic != NULL)
524 		smp_ops = &chrp_smp_ops;
525 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
526 
527 	if (_chrp_type == _CHRP_Pegasos)
528 		ppc_md.get_irq        = i8259_irq;
529 
530 #if defined(CONFIG_VT) && defined(CONFIG_INPUT_ADBHID) && defined(CONFIG_XMON)
531 	/* see if there is a keyboard in the device tree
532 	   with a parent of type "adb" */
533 	for_each_node_by_name(kbd, "keyboard")
534 		if (of_node_is_type(kbd->parent, "adb"))
535 			break;
536 	of_node_put(kbd);
537 	if (kbd) {
538 		if (request_irq(HYDRA_INT_ADB_NMI, xmon_irq, 0, "XMON break",
539 				NULL))
540 			pr_err("Failed to register XMON break interrupt\n");
541 	}
542 #endif
543 }
544 
545 static void __init
546 chrp_init2(void)
547 {
548 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVRAM)
549 	chrp_nvram_init();
550 #endif
551 
552 	request_region(0x20,0x20,"pic1");
553 	request_region(0xa0,0x20,"pic2");
554 	request_region(0x00,0x20,"dma1");
555 	request_region(0x40,0x20,"timer");
556 	request_region(0x80,0x10,"dma page reg");
557 	request_region(0xc0,0x20,"dma2");
558 
559 	if (ppc_md.progress)
560 		ppc_md.progress("  Have fun!    ", 0x7777);
561 }
562 
563 static int __init chrp_probe(void)
564 {
565 	const char *dtype = of_get_flat_dt_prop(of_get_flat_dt_root(),
566 						"device_type", NULL);
567  	if (dtype == NULL)
568  		return 0;
569  	if (strcmp(dtype, "chrp"))
570 		return 0;
571 
572 	DMA_MODE_READ = 0x44;
573 	DMA_MODE_WRITE = 0x48;
574 
575 	pm_power_off = rtas_power_off;
576 
577 	chrp_init();
578 
579 	return 1;
580 }
581 
582 define_machine(chrp) {
583 	.name			= "CHRP",
584 	.probe			= chrp_probe,
585 	.setup_arch		= chrp_setup_arch,
586 	.init			= chrp_init2,
587 	.show_cpuinfo		= chrp_show_cpuinfo,
588 	.init_IRQ		= chrp_init_IRQ,
589 	.restart		= rtas_restart,
590 	.halt			= rtas_halt,
591 	.time_init		= chrp_time_init,
592 	.set_rtc_time		= chrp_set_rtc_time,
593 	.get_rtc_time		= chrp_get_rtc_time,
594 	.calibrate_decr		= generic_calibrate_decr,
595 	.phys_mem_access_prot	= pci_phys_mem_access_prot,
596 };
597