1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
4  *  Adapted from 'alpha' version by Gary Thomas
5  *  Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
6  */
7 
8 /*
9  * bootup setup stuff..
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/mm.h>
16 #include <linux/stddef.h>
17 #include <linux/unistd.h>
18 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
19 #include <linux/user.h>
20 #include <linux/tty.h>
21 #include <linux/major.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/reboot.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/pci.h>
26 #include <generated/utsrelease.h>
27 #include <linux/adb.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/console.h>
31 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
32 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
33 #include <linux/initrd.h>
34 #include <linux/timer.h>
35 
36 #include <asm/io.h>
37 #include <asm/prom.h>
38 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
39 #include <asm/dma.h>
40 #include <asm/machdep.h>
41 #include <asm/irq.h>
42 #include <asm/hydra.h>
43 #include <asm/sections.h>
44 #include <asm/time.h>
45 #include <asm/i8259.h>
46 #include <asm/mpic.h>
47 #include <asm/rtas.h>
48 #include <asm/xmon.h>
49 
50 #include "chrp.h"
51 #include "gg2.h"
52 
53 void rtas_indicator_progress(char *, unsigned short);
54 
55 int _chrp_type;
56 EXPORT_SYMBOL(_chrp_type);
57 
58 static struct mpic *chrp_mpic;
59 
60 /* Used for doing CHRP event-scans */
61 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct timer_list, heartbeat_timer);
62 unsigned long event_scan_interval;
63 
64 extern unsigned long loops_per_jiffy;
65 
66 /* To be replaced by RTAS when available */
67 static unsigned int __iomem *briq_SPOR;
68 
69 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
70 extern struct smp_ops_t chrp_smp_ops;
71 #endif
72 
73 static const char *gg2_memtypes[4] = {
74 	"FPM", "SDRAM", "EDO", "BEDO"
75 };
76 static const char *gg2_cachesizes[4] = {
77 	"256 KB", "512 KB", "1 MB", "Reserved"
78 };
79 static const char *gg2_cachetypes[4] = {
80 	"Asynchronous", "Reserved", "Flow-Through Synchronous",
81 	"Pipelined Synchronous"
82 };
83 static const char *gg2_cachemodes[4] = {
84 	"Disabled", "Write-Through", "Copy-Back", "Transparent Mode"
85 };
86 
87 static const char *chrp_names[] = {
88 	"Unknown",
89 	"","","",
90 	"Motorola",
91 	"IBM or Longtrail",
92 	"Genesi Pegasos",
93 	"Total Impact Briq"
94 };
95 
96 static void chrp_show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m)
97 {
98 	int i, sdramen;
99 	unsigned int t;
100 	struct device_node *root;
101 	const char *model = "";
102 
103 	root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
104 	if (root)
105 		model = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL);
106 	seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: CHRP %s\n", model);
107 
108 	/* longtrail (goldengate) stuff */
109 	if (model && !strncmp(model, "IBM,LongTrail", 13)) {
110 		/* VLSI VAS96011/12 `Golden Gate 2' */
111 		/* Memory banks */
112 		sdramen = (in_le32(gg2_pci_config_base + GG2_PCI_DRAM_CTRL)
113 			   >>31) & 1;
114 		for (i = 0; i < (sdramen ? 4 : 6); i++) {
115 			t = in_le32(gg2_pci_config_base+
116 						 GG2_PCI_DRAM_BANK0+
117 						 i*4);
118 			if (!(t & 1))
119 				continue;
120 			switch ((t>>8) & 0x1f) {
121 			case 0x1f:
122 				model = "4 MB";
123 				break;
124 			case 0x1e:
125 				model = "8 MB";
126 				break;
127 			case 0x1c:
128 				model = "16 MB";
129 				break;
130 			case 0x18:
131 				model = "32 MB";
132 				break;
133 			case 0x10:
134 				model = "64 MB";
135 				break;
136 			case 0x00:
137 				model = "128 MB";
138 				break;
139 			default:
140 				model = "Reserved";
141 				break;
142 			}
143 			seq_printf(m, "memory bank %d\t: %s %s\n", i, model,
144 				   gg2_memtypes[sdramen ? 1 : ((t>>1) & 3)]);
145 		}
146 		/* L2 cache */
147 		t = in_le32(gg2_pci_config_base+GG2_PCI_CC_CTRL);
148 		seq_printf(m, "board l2\t: %s %s (%s)\n",
149 			   gg2_cachesizes[(t>>7) & 3],
150 			   gg2_cachetypes[(t>>2) & 3],
151 			   gg2_cachemodes[t & 3]);
152 	}
153 	of_node_put(root);
154 }
155 
156 /*
157  *  Fixes for the National Semiconductor PC78308VUL SuperI/O
158  *
159  *  Some versions of Open Firmware incorrectly initialize the IRQ settings
160  *  for keyboard and mouse
161  */
162 static inline void __init sio_write(u8 val, u8 index)
163 {
164 	outb(index, 0x15c);
165 	outb(val, 0x15d);
166 }
167 
168 static inline u8 __init sio_read(u8 index)
169 {
170 	outb(index, 0x15c);
171 	return inb(0x15d);
172 }
173 
174 static void __init sio_fixup_irq(const char *name, u8 device, u8 level,
175 				     u8 type)
176 {
177 	u8 level0, type0, active;
178 
179 	/* select logical device */
180 	sio_write(device, 0x07);
181 	active = sio_read(0x30);
182 	level0 = sio_read(0x70);
183 	type0 = sio_read(0x71);
184 	if (level0 != level || type0 != type || !active) {
185 		printk(KERN_WARNING "sio: %s irq level %d, type %d, %sactive: "
186 		       "remapping to level %d, type %d, active\n",
187 		       name, level0, type0, !active ? "in" : "", level, type);
188 		sio_write(0x01, 0x30);
189 		sio_write(level, 0x70);
190 		sio_write(type, 0x71);
191 	}
192 }
193 
194 static void __init sio_init(void)
195 {
196 	struct device_node *root;
197 	const char *model;
198 
199 	root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
200 	if (!root)
201 		return;
202 
203 	model = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL);
204 	if (model && !strncmp(model, "IBM,LongTrail", 13)) {
205 		/* logical device 0 (KBC/Keyboard) */
206 		sio_fixup_irq("keyboard", 0, 1, 2);
207 		/* select logical device 1 (KBC/Mouse) */
208 		sio_fixup_irq("mouse", 1, 12, 2);
209 	}
210 
211 	of_node_put(root);
212 }
213 
214 
215 static void __init pegasos_set_l2cr(void)
216 {
217 	struct device_node *np;
218 
219 	/* On Pegasos, enable the l2 cache if needed, as the OF forgets it */
220 	if (_chrp_type != _CHRP_Pegasos)
221 		return;
222 
223 	/* Enable L2 cache if needed */
224 	np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "cpu");
225 	if (np != NULL) {
226 		const unsigned int *l2cr = of_get_property(np, "l2cr", NULL);
227 		if (l2cr == NULL) {
228 			printk ("Pegasos l2cr : no cpu l2cr property found\n");
229 			goto out;
230 		}
231 		if (!((*l2cr) & 0x80000000)) {
232 			printk ("Pegasos l2cr : L2 cache was not active, "
233 				"activating\n");
234 			_set_L2CR(0);
235 			_set_L2CR((*l2cr) | 0x80000000);
236 		}
237 	}
238 out:
239 	of_node_put(np);
240 }
241 
242 static void __noreturn briq_restart(char *cmd)
243 {
244 	local_irq_disable();
245 	if (briq_SPOR)
246 		out_be32(briq_SPOR, 0);
247 	for(;;);
248 }
249 
250 /*
251  * Per default, input/output-device points to the keyboard/screen
252  * If no card is installed, the built-in serial port is used as a fallback.
253  * But unfortunately, the firmware does not connect /chosen/{stdin,stdout}
254  * the the built-in serial node. Instead, a /failsafe node is created.
255  */
256 static __init void chrp_init(void)
257 {
258 	struct device_node *node;
259 	const char *property;
260 
261 	if (strstr(boot_command_line, "console="))
262 		return;
263 	/* find the boot console from /chosen/stdout */
264 	if (!of_chosen)
265 		return;
266 	node = of_find_node_by_path("/");
267 	if (!node)
268 		return;
269 	property = of_get_property(node, "model", NULL);
270 	if (!property)
271 		goto out_put;
272 	if (strcmp(property, "Pegasos2"))
273 		goto out_put;
274 	/* this is a Pegasos2 */
275 	property = of_get_property(of_chosen, "linux,stdout-path", NULL);
276 	if (!property)
277 		goto out_put;
278 	of_node_put(node);
279 	node = of_find_node_by_path(property);
280 	if (!node)
281 		return;
282 	if (!of_node_is_type(node, "serial"))
283 		goto out_put;
284 	/*
285 	 * The 9pin connector is either /failsafe
286 	 * or /pci@80000000/isa@C/serial@i2F8
287 	 * The optional graphics card has also type 'serial' in VGA mode.
288 	 */
289 	if (of_node_name_eq(node, "failsafe") || of_node_name_eq(node, "serial"))
290 		add_preferred_console("ttyS", 0, NULL);
291 out_put:
292 	of_node_put(node);
293 }
294 
295 static void __init chrp_setup_arch(void)
296 {
297 	struct device_node *root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
298 	const char *machine = NULL;
299 
300 	/* init to some ~sane value until calibrate_delay() runs */
301 	loops_per_jiffy = 50000000/HZ;
302 
303 	if (root)
304 		machine = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL);
305 	if (machine && strncmp(machine, "Pegasos", 7) == 0) {
306 		_chrp_type = _CHRP_Pegasos;
307 	} else if (machine && strncmp(machine, "IBM", 3) == 0) {
308 		_chrp_type = _CHRP_IBM;
309 	} else if (machine && strncmp(machine, "MOT", 3) == 0) {
310 		_chrp_type = _CHRP_Motorola;
311 	} else if (machine && strncmp(machine, "TotalImpact,BRIQ-1", 18) == 0) {
312 		_chrp_type = _CHRP_briq;
313 		/* Map the SPOR register on briq and change the restart hook */
314 		briq_SPOR = ioremap(0xff0000e8, 4);
315 		ppc_md.restart = briq_restart;
316 	} else {
317 		/* Let's assume it is an IBM chrp if all else fails */
318 		_chrp_type = _CHRP_IBM;
319 	}
320 	of_node_put(root);
321 	printk("chrp type = %x [%s]\n", _chrp_type, chrp_names[_chrp_type]);
322 
323 	rtas_initialize();
324 	if (rtas_token("display-character") >= 0)
325 		ppc_md.progress = rtas_progress;
326 
327 	/* use RTAS time-of-day routines if available */
328 	if (rtas_token("get-time-of-day") != RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
329 		ppc_md.get_boot_time	= rtas_get_boot_time;
330 		ppc_md.get_rtc_time	= rtas_get_rtc_time;
331 		ppc_md.set_rtc_time	= rtas_set_rtc_time;
332 	}
333 
334 	/* On pegasos, enable the L2 cache if not already done by OF */
335 	pegasos_set_l2cr();
336 
337 	/* Lookup PCI host bridges */
338 	chrp_find_bridges();
339 
340 	/*
341 	 *  Temporary fixes for PCI devices.
342 	 *  -- Geert
343 	 */
344 	hydra_init();		/* Mac I/O */
345 
346 	/*
347 	 *  Fix the Super I/O configuration
348 	 */
349 	sio_init();
350 
351 	pci_create_OF_bus_map();
352 
353 	/*
354 	 * Print the banner, then scroll down so boot progress
355 	 * can be printed.  -- Cort
356 	 */
357 	if (ppc_md.progress) ppc_md.progress("Linux/PPC "UTS_RELEASE"\n", 0x0);
358 }
359 
360 static void chrp_8259_cascade(struct irq_desc *desc)
361 {
362 	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
363 	unsigned int cascade_irq = i8259_irq();
364 
365 	if (cascade_irq)
366 		generic_handle_irq(cascade_irq);
367 
368 	chip->irq_eoi(&desc->irq_data);
369 }
370 
371 /*
372  * Finds the open-pic node and sets up the mpic driver.
373  */
374 static void __init chrp_find_openpic(void)
375 {
376 	struct device_node *np, *root;
377 	int len, i, j;
378 	int isu_size;
379 	const unsigned int *iranges, *opprop = NULL;
380 	int oplen = 0;
381 	unsigned long opaddr;
382 	int na = 1;
383 
384 	np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "open-pic");
385 	if (np == NULL)
386 		return;
387 	root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
388 	if (root) {
389 		opprop = of_get_property(root, "platform-open-pic", &oplen);
390 		na = of_n_addr_cells(root);
391 	}
392 	if (opprop && oplen >= na * sizeof(unsigned int)) {
393 		opaddr = opprop[na-1];	/* assume 32-bit */
394 		oplen /= na * sizeof(unsigned int);
395 	} else {
396 		struct resource r;
397 		if (of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &r)) {
398 			goto bail;
399 		}
400 		opaddr = r.start;
401 		oplen = 0;
402 	}
403 
404 	printk(KERN_INFO "OpenPIC at %lx\n", opaddr);
405 
406 	iranges = of_get_property(np, "interrupt-ranges", &len);
407 	if (iranges == NULL)
408 		len = 0;	/* non-distributed mpic */
409 	else
410 		len /= 2 * sizeof(unsigned int);
411 
412 	/*
413 	 * The first pair of cells in interrupt-ranges refers to the
414 	 * IDU; subsequent pairs refer to the ISUs.
415 	 */
416 	if (oplen < len) {
417 		printk(KERN_ERR "Insufficient addresses for distributed"
418 		       " OpenPIC (%d < %d)\n", oplen, len);
419 		len = oplen;
420 	}
421 
422 	isu_size = 0;
423 	if (len > 0 && iranges[1] != 0) {
424 		printk(KERN_INFO "OpenPIC irqs %d..%d in IDU\n",
425 		       iranges[0], iranges[0] + iranges[1] - 1);
426 	}
427 	if (len > 1)
428 		isu_size = iranges[3];
429 
430 	chrp_mpic = mpic_alloc(np, opaddr, MPIC_NO_RESET,
431 			isu_size, 0, " MPIC    ");
432 	if (chrp_mpic == NULL) {
433 		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to allocate MPIC structure\n");
434 		goto bail;
435 	}
436 	j = na - 1;
437 	for (i = 1; i < len; ++i) {
438 		iranges += 2;
439 		j += na;
440 		printk(KERN_INFO "OpenPIC irqs %d..%d in ISU at %x\n",
441 		       iranges[0], iranges[0] + iranges[1] - 1,
442 		       opprop[j]);
443 		mpic_assign_isu(chrp_mpic, i - 1, opprop[j]);
444 	}
445 
446 	mpic_init(chrp_mpic);
447 	ppc_md.get_irq = mpic_get_irq;
448  bail:
449 	of_node_put(root);
450 	of_node_put(np);
451 }
452 
453 static void __init chrp_find_8259(void)
454 {
455 	struct device_node *np, *pic = NULL;
456 	unsigned long chrp_int_ack = 0;
457 	unsigned int cascade_irq;
458 
459 	/* Look for cascade */
460 	for_each_node_by_type(np, "interrupt-controller")
461 		if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "chrp,iic")) {
462 			pic = np;
463 			break;
464 		}
465 	/* Ok, 8259 wasn't found. We need to handle the case where
466 	 * we have a pegasos that claims to be chrp but doesn't have
467 	 * a proper interrupt tree
468 	 */
469 	if (pic == NULL && chrp_mpic != NULL) {
470 		printk(KERN_ERR "i8259: Not found in device-tree"
471 		       " assuming no legacy interrupts\n");
472 		return;
473 	}
474 
475 	/* Look for intack. In a perfect world, we would look for it on
476 	 * the ISA bus that holds the 8259 but heh... Works that way. If
477 	 * we ever see a problem, we can try to re-use the pSeries code here.
478 	 * Also, Pegasos-type platforms don't have a proper node to start
479 	 * from anyway
480 	 */
481 	for_each_node_by_name(np, "pci") {
482 		const unsigned int *addrp = of_get_property(np,
483 				"8259-interrupt-acknowledge", NULL);
484 
485 		if (addrp == NULL)
486 			continue;
487 		chrp_int_ack = addrp[of_n_addr_cells(np)-1];
488 		break;
489 	}
490 	of_node_put(np);
491 	if (np == NULL)
492 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Cannot find PCI interrupt acknowledge"
493 		       " address, polling\n");
494 
495 	i8259_init(pic, chrp_int_ack);
496 	if (ppc_md.get_irq == NULL) {
497 		ppc_md.get_irq = i8259_irq;
498 		irq_set_default_host(i8259_get_host());
499 	}
500 	if (chrp_mpic != NULL) {
501 		cascade_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(pic, 0);
502 		if (!cascade_irq)
503 			printk(KERN_ERR "i8259: failed to map cascade irq\n");
504 		else
505 			irq_set_chained_handler(cascade_irq,
506 						chrp_8259_cascade);
507 	}
508 }
509 
510 static void __init chrp_init_IRQ(void)
511 {
512 #if defined(CONFIG_VT) && defined(CONFIG_INPUT_ADBHID) && defined(CONFIG_XMON)
513 	struct device_node *kbd;
514 #endif
515 	chrp_find_openpic();
516 	chrp_find_8259();
517 
518 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
519 	/* Pegasos has no MPIC, those ops would make it crash. It might be an
520 	 * option to move setting them to after we probe the PIC though
521 	 */
522 	if (chrp_mpic != NULL)
523 		smp_ops = &chrp_smp_ops;
524 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
525 
526 	if (_chrp_type == _CHRP_Pegasos)
527 		ppc_md.get_irq        = i8259_irq;
528 
529 #if defined(CONFIG_VT) && defined(CONFIG_INPUT_ADBHID) && defined(CONFIG_XMON)
530 	/* see if there is a keyboard in the device tree
531 	   with a parent of type "adb" */
532 	for_each_node_by_name(kbd, "keyboard")
533 		if (of_node_is_type(kbd->parent, "adb"))
534 			break;
535 	of_node_put(kbd);
536 	if (kbd) {
537 		if (request_irq(HYDRA_INT_ADB_NMI, xmon_irq, 0, "XMON break",
538 				NULL))
539 			pr_err("Failed to register XMON break interrupt\n");
540 	}
541 #endif
542 }
543 
544 static void __init
545 chrp_init2(void)
546 {
547 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVRAM)
548 	chrp_nvram_init();
549 #endif
550 
551 	request_region(0x20,0x20,"pic1");
552 	request_region(0xa0,0x20,"pic2");
553 	request_region(0x00,0x20,"dma1");
554 	request_region(0x40,0x20,"timer");
555 	request_region(0x80,0x10,"dma page reg");
556 	request_region(0xc0,0x20,"dma2");
557 
558 	if (ppc_md.progress)
559 		ppc_md.progress("  Have fun!    ", 0x7777);
560 }
561 
562 static int __init chrp_probe(void)
563 {
564 	const char *dtype = of_get_flat_dt_prop(of_get_flat_dt_root(),
565 						"device_type", NULL);
566  	if (dtype == NULL)
567  		return 0;
568  	if (strcmp(dtype, "chrp"))
569 		return 0;
570 
571 	DMA_MODE_READ = 0x44;
572 	DMA_MODE_WRITE = 0x48;
573 
574 	pm_power_off = rtas_power_off;
575 
576 	chrp_init();
577 
578 	return 1;
579 }
580 
581 define_machine(chrp) {
582 	.name			= "CHRP",
583 	.probe			= chrp_probe,
584 	.setup_arch		= chrp_setup_arch,
585 	.init			= chrp_init2,
586 	.show_cpuinfo		= chrp_show_cpuinfo,
587 	.init_IRQ		= chrp_init_IRQ,
588 	.restart		= rtas_restart,
589 	.halt			= rtas_halt,
590 	.time_init		= chrp_time_init,
591 	.set_rtc_time		= chrp_set_rtc_time,
592 	.get_rtc_time		= chrp_get_rtc_time,
593 	.calibrate_decr		= generic_calibrate_decr,
594 	.phys_mem_access_prot	= pci_phys_mem_access_prot,
595 };
596