1 /*
2  *  arch/ppc/platforms/setup.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
5  *  Adapted from 'alpha' version by Gary Thomas
6  *  Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
7  */
8 
9 /*
10  * bootup setup stuff..
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/config.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/sched.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/mm.h>
18 #include <linux/stddef.h>
19 #include <linux/unistd.h>
20 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/user.h>
23 #include <linux/a.out.h>
24 #include <linux/tty.h>
25 #include <linux/major.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/reboot.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/pci.h>
30 #include <linux/version.h>
31 #include <linux/adb.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/delay.h>
34 #include <linux/ide.h>
35 #include <linux/console.h>
36 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
37 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
38 #include <linux/initrd.h>
39 #include <linux/module.h>
40 
41 #include <asm/io.h>
42 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
43 #include <asm/prom.h>
44 #include <asm/gg2.h>
45 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
46 #include <asm/dma.h>
47 #include <asm/machdep.h>
48 #include <asm/irq.h>
49 #include <asm/hydra.h>
50 #include <asm/sections.h>
51 #include <asm/time.h>
52 #include <asm/i8259.h>
53 #include <asm/mpic.h>
54 #include <asm/rtas.h>
55 #include <asm/xmon.h>
56 
57 #include "chrp.h"
58 
59 void rtas_indicator_progress(char *, unsigned short);
60 
61 int _chrp_type;
62 EXPORT_SYMBOL(_chrp_type);
63 
64 struct mpic *chrp_mpic;
65 
66 /*
67  * XXX this should be in xmon.h, but putting it there means xmon.h
68  * has to include <linux/interrupt.h> (to get irqreturn_t), which
69  * causes all sorts of problems.  -- paulus
70  */
71 extern irqreturn_t xmon_irq(int, void *, struct pt_regs *);
72 
73 extern unsigned long loops_per_jiffy;
74 
75 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
76 extern struct smp_ops_t chrp_smp_ops;
77 #endif
78 
79 static const char *gg2_memtypes[4] = {
80 	"FPM", "SDRAM", "EDO", "BEDO"
81 };
82 static const char *gg2_cachesizes[4] = {
83 	"256 KB", "512 KB", "1 MB", "Reserved"
84 };
85 static const char *gg2_cachetypes[4] = {
86 	"Asynchronous", "Reserved", "Flow-Through Synchronous",
87 	"Pipelined Synchronous"
88 };
89 static const char *gg2_cachemodes[4] = {
90 	"Disabled", "Write-Through", "Copy-Back", "Transparent Mode"
91 };
92 
93 void chrp_show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m)
94 {
95 	int i, sdramen;
96 	unsigned int t;
97 	struct device_node *root;
98 	const char *model = "";
99 
100 	root = find_path_device("/");
101 	if (root)
102 		model = get_property(root, "model", NULL);
103 	seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: CHRP %s\n", model);
104 
105 	/* longtrail (goldengate) stuff */
106 	if (!strncmp(model, "IBM,LongTrail", 13)) {
107 		/* VLSI VAS96011/12 `Golden Gate 2' */
108 		/* Memory banks */
109 		sdramen = (in_le32(gg2_pci_config_base + GG2_PCI_DRAM_CTRL)
110 			   >>31) & 1;
111 		for (i = 0; i < (sdramen ? 4 : 6); i++) {
112 			t = in_le32(gg2_pci_config_base+
113 						 GG2_PCI_DRAM_BANK0+
114 						 i*4);
115 			if (!(t & 1))
116 				continue;
117 			switch ((t>>8) & 0x1f) {
118 			case 0x1f:
119 				model = "4 MB";
120 				break;
121 			case 0x1e:
122 				model = "8 MB";
123 				break;
124 			case 0x1c:
125 				model = "16 MB";
126 				break;
127 			case 0x18:
128 				model = "32 MB";
129 				break;
130 			case 0x10:
131 				model = "64 MB";
132 				break;
133 			case 0x00:
134 				model = "128 MB";
135 				break;
136 			default:
137 				model = "Reserved";
138 				break;
139 			}
140 			seq_printf(m, "memory bank %d\t: %s %s\n", i, model,
141 				   gg2_memtypes[sdramen ? 1 : ((t>>1) & 3)]);
142 		}
143 		/* L2 cache */
144 		t = in_le32(gg2_pci_config_base+GG2_PCI_CC_CTRL);
145 		seq_printf(m, "board l2\t: %s %s (%s)\n",
146 			   gg2_cachesizes[(t>>7) & 3],
147 			   gg2_cachetypes[(t>>2) & 3],
148 			   gg2_cachemodes[t & 3]);
149 	}
150 }
151 
152 /*
153  *  Fixes for the National Semiconductor PC78308VUL SuperI/O
154  *
155  *  Some versions of Open Firmware incorrectly initialize the IRQ settings
156  *  for keyboard and mouse
157  */
158 static inline void __init sio_write(u8 val, u8 index)
159 {
160 	outb(index, 0x15c);
161 	outb(val, 0x15d);
162 }
163 
164 static inline u8 __init sio_read(u8 index)
165 {
166 	outb(index, 0x15c);
167 	return inb(0x15d);
168 }
169 
170 static void __init sio_fixup_irq(const char *name, u8 device, u8 level,
171 				     u8 type)
172 {
173 	u8 level0, type0, active;
174 
175 	/* select logical device */
176 	sio_write(device, 0x07);
177 	active = sio_read(0x30);
178 	level0 = sio_read(0x70);
179 	type0 = sio_read(0x71);
180 	if (level0 != level || type0 != type || !active) {
181 		printk(KERN_WARNING "sio: %s irq level %d, type %d, %sactive: "
182 		       "remapping to level %d, type %d, active\n",
183 		       name, level0, type0, !active ? "in" : "", level, type);
184 		sio_write(0x01, 0x30);
185 		sio_write(level, 0x70);
186 		sio_write(type, 0x71);
187 	}
188 }
189 
190 static void __init sio_init(void)
191 {
192 	struct device_node *root;
193 
194 	if ((root = find_path_device("/")) &&
195 	    !strncmp(get_property(root, "model", NULL), "IBM,LongTrail", 13)) {
196 		/* logical device 0 (KBC/Keyboard) */
197 		sio_fixup_irq("keyboard", 0, 1, 2);
198 		/* select logical device 1 (KBC/Mouse) */
199 		sio_fixup_irq("mouse", 1, 12, 2);
200 	}
201 }
202 
203 
204 static void __init pegasos_set_l2cr(void)
205 {
206 	struct device_node *np;
207 
208 	/* On Pegasos, enable the l2 cache if needed, as the OF forgets it */
209 	if (_chrp_type != _CHRP_Pegasos)
210 		return;
211 
212 	/* Enable L2 cache if needed */
213 	np = find_type_devices("cpu");
214 	if (np != NULL) {
215 		unsigned int *l2cr = (unsigned int *)
216 			get_property (np, "l2cr", NULL);
217 		if (l2cr == NULL) {
218 			printk ("Pegasos l2cr : no cpu l2cr property found\n");
219 			return;
220 		}
221 		if (!((*l2cr) & 0x80000000)) {
222 			printk ("Pegasos l2cr : L2 cache was not active, "
223 				"activating\n");
224 			_set_L2CR(0);
225 			_set_L2CR((*l2cr) | 0x80000000);
226 		}
227 	}
228 }
229 
230 void __init chrp_setup_arch(void)
231 {
232 	struct device_node *root = find_path_device ("/");
233 	char *machine = NULL;
234 	struct device_node *device;
235 	unsigned int *p = NULL;
236 
237 	/* init to some ~sane value until calibrate_delay() runs */
238 	loops_per_jiffy = 50000000/HZ;
239 
240 	if (root)
241 		machine = get_property(root, "model", NULL);
242 	if (machine && strncmp(machine, "Pegasos", 7) == 0) {
243 		_chrp_type = _CHRP_Pegasos;
244 	} else if (machine && strncmp(machine, "IBM", 3) == 0) {
245 		_chrp_type = _CHRP_IBM;
246 	} else if (machine && strncmp(machine, "MOT", 3) == 0) {
247 		_chrp_type = _CHRP_Motorola;
248 	} else {
249 		/* Let's assume it is an IBM chrp if all else fails */
250 		_chrp_type = _CHRP_IBM;
251 	}
252 	printk("chrp type = %x\n", _chrp_type);
253 
254 	rtas_initialize();
255 	if (rtas_token("display-character") >= 0)
256 		ppc_md.progress = rtas_progress;
257 
258 	/* use RTAS time-of-day routines if available */
259 	if (rtas_token("get-time-of-day") != RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
260 		ppc_md.get_boot_time	= rtas_get_boot_time;
261 		ppc_md.get_rtc_time	= rtas_get_rtc_time;
262 		ppc_md.set_rtc_time	= rtas_set_rtc_time;
263 	}
264 
265 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
266 	/* this is fine for chrp */
267 	initrd_below_start_ok = 1;
268 
269 	if (initrd_start)
270 		ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
271 	else
272 #endif
273 		ROOT_DEV = Root_SDA2; /* sda2 (sda1 is for the kernel) */
274 
275 	/* On pegasos, enable the L2 cache if not already done by OF */
276 	pegasos_set_l2cr();
277 
278 	/* Lookup PCI host bridges */
279 	chrp_find_bridges();
280 
281 	/*
282 	 *  Temporary fixes for PCI devices.
283 	 *  -- Geert
284 	 */
285 	hydra_init();		/* Mac I/O */
286 
287 	/*
288 	 *  Fix the Super I/O configuration
289 	 */
290 	sio_init();
291 
292 	/* Get the event scan rate for the rtas so we know how
293 	 * often it expects a heartbeat. -- Cort
294 	 */
295 	device = find_devices("rtas");
296 	if (device)
297 		p = (unsigned int *) get_property
298 			(device, "rtas-event-scan-rate", NULL);
299 	if (p && *p) {
300 		ppc_md.heartbeat = chrp_event_scan;
301 		ppc_md.heartbeat_reset = HZ / (*p * 30) - 1;
302 		ppc_md.heartbeat_count = 1;
303 		printk("RTAS Event Scan Rate: %u (%lu jiffies)\n",
304 		       *p, ppc_md.heartbeat_reset);
305 	}
306 
307 	pci_create_OF_bus_map();
308 
309 	/*
310 	 * Print the banner, then scroll down so boot progress
311 	 * can be printed.  -- Cort
312 	 */
313 	if (ppc_md.progress) ppc_md.progress("Linux/PPC "UTS_RELEASE"\n", 0x0);
314 }
315 
316 void
317 chrp_event_scan(void)
318 {
319 	unsigned char log[1024];
320 	int ret = 0;
321 
322 	/* XXX: we should loop until the hardware says no more error logs -- Cort */
323 	rtas_call(rtas_token("event-scan"), 4, 1, &ret, 0xffffffff, 0,
324 		  __pa(log), 1024);
325 	ppc_md.heartbeat_count = ppc_md.heartbeat_reset;
326 }
327 
328 /*
329  * Finds the open-pic node and sets up the mpic driver.
330  */
331 static void __init chrp_find_openpic(void)
332 {
333 	struct device_node *np, *root;
334 	int len, i, j, irq_count;
335 	int isu_size, idu_size;
336 	unsigned int *iranges, *opprop = NULL;
337 	int oplen = 0;
338 	unsigned long opaddr;
339 	int na = 1;
340 	unsigned char init_senses[NR_IRQS - NUM_8259_INTERRUPTS];
341 
342 	np = find_type_devices("open-pic");
343 	if (np == NULL)
344 		return;
345 	root = find_path_device("/");
346 	if (root) {
347 		opprop = (unsigned int *) get_property
348 			(root, "platform-open-pic", &oplen);
349 		na = prom_n_addr_cells(root);
350 	}
351 	if (opprop && oplen >= na * sizeof(unsigned int)) {
352 		opaddr = opprop[na-1];	/* assume 32-bit */
353 		oplen /= na * sizeof(unsigned int);
354 	} else {
355 		if (np->n_addrs == 0)
356 			return;
357 		opaddr = np->addrs[0].address;
358 		oplen = 0;
359 	}
360 
361 	printk(KERN_INFO "OpenPIC at %lx\n", opaddr);
362 
363 	irq_count = NR_IRQS - NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS - 4; /* leave room for IPIs */
364 	prom_get_irq_senses(init_senses, NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS, NR_IRQS - 4);
365 	/* i8259 cascade is always positive level */
366 	init_senses[0] = IRQ_SENSE_LEVEL | IRQ_POLARITY_POSITIVE;
367 
368 	iranges = (unsigned int *) get_property(np, "interrupt-ranges", &len);
369 	if (iranges == NULL)
370 		len = 0;	/* non-distributed mpic */
371 	else
372 		len /= 2 * sizeof(unsigned int);
373 
374 	/*
375 	 * The first pair of cells in interrupt-ranges refers to the
376 	 * IDU; subsequent pairs refer to the ISUs.
377 	 */
378 	if (oplen < len) {
379 		printk(KERN_ERR "Insufficient addresses for distributed"
380 		       " OpenPIC (%d < %d)\n", np->n_addrs, len);
381 		len = oplen;
382 	}
383 
384 	isu_size = 0;
385 	idu_size = 0;
386 	if (len > 0 && iranges[1] != 0) {
387 		printk(KERN_INFO "OpenPIC irqs %d..%d in IDU\n",
388 		       iranges[0], iranges[0] + iranges[1] - 1);
389 		idu_size = iranges[1];
390 	}
391 	if (len > 1)
392 		isu_size = iranges[3];
393 
394 	chrp_mpic = mpic_alloc(opaddr, MPIC_PRIMARY,
395 			       isu_size, NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS, irq_count,
396 			       NR_IRQS - 4, init_senses, irq_count,
397 			       " MPIC    ");
398 	if (chrp_mpic == NULL) {
399 		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to allocate MPIC structure\n");
400 		return;
401 	}
402 
403 	j = na - 1;
404 	for (i = 1; i < len; ++i) {
405 		iranges += 2;
406 		j += na;
407 		printk(KERN_INFO "OpenPIC irqs %d..%d in ISU at %x\n",
408 		       iranges[0], iranges[0] + iranges[1] - 1,
409 		       opprop[j]);
410 		mpic_assign_isu(chrp_mpic, i - 1, opprop[j]);
411 	}
412 
413 	mpic_init(chrp_mpic);
414 	mpic_setup_cascade(NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS, i8259_irq_cascade, NULL);
415 }
416 
417 #if defined(CONFIG_VT) && defined(CONFIG_INPUT_ADBHID) && defined(XMON)
418 static struct irqaction xmon_irqaction = {
419 	.handler = xmon_irq,
420 	.mask = CPU_MASK_NONE,
421 	.name = "XMON break",
422 };
423 #endif
424 
425 void __init chrp_init_IRQ(void)
426 {
427 	struct device_node *np;
428 	unsigned long chrp_int_ack = 0;
429 #if defined(CONFIG_VT) && defined(CONFIG_INPUT_ADBHID) && defined(XMON)
430 	struct device_node *kbd;
431 #endif
432 
433 	for (np = find_devices("pci"); np != NULL; np = np->next) {
434 		unsigned int *addrp = (unsigned int *)
435 			get_property(np, "8259-interrupt-acknowledge", NULL);
436 
437 		if (addrp == NULL)
438 			continue;
439 		chrp_int_ack = addrp[prom_n_addr_cells(np)-1];
440 		break;
441 	}
442 	if (np == NULL)
443 		printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot find PCI interrupt acknowledge address\n");
444 
445 	chrp_find_openpic();
446 
447 	i8259_init(chrp_int_ack, 0);
448 
449 	if (_chrp_type == _CHRP_Pegasos)
450 		ppc_md.get_irq        = i8259_irq;
451 	else
452 		ppc_md.get_irq        = mpic_get_irq;
453 
454 #if defined(CONFIG_VT) && defined(CONFIG_INPUT_ADBHID) && defined(XMON)
455 	/* see if there is a keyboard in the device tree
456 	   with a parent of type "adb" */
457 	for (kbd = find_devices("keyboard"); kbd; kbd = kbd->next)
458 		if (kbd->parent && kbd->parent->type
459 		    && strcmp(kbd->parent->type, "adb") == 0)
460 			break;
461 	if (kbd)
462 		setup_irq(HYDRA_INT_ADB_NMI, &xmon_irqaction);
463 #endif
464 }
465 
466 void __init
467 chrp_init2(void)
468 {
469 #ifdef CONFIG_NVRAM
470 	chrp_nvram_init();
471 #endif
472 
473 	request_region(0x20,0x20,"pic1");
474 	request_region(0xa0,0x20,"pic2");
475 	request_region(0x00,0x20,"dma1");
476 	request_region(0x40,0x20,"timer");
477 	request_region(0x80,0x10,"dma page reg");
478 	request_region(0xc0,0x20,"dma2");
479 
480 	if (ppc_md.progress)
481 		ppc_md.progress("  Have fun!    ", 0x7777);
482 }
483 
484 void __init chrp_init(void)
485 {
486 	ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD = ~0L;
487 	DMA_MODE_READ = 0x44;
488 	DMA_MODE_WRITE = 0x48;
489 	isa_io_base = CHRP_ISA_IO_BASE;		/* default value */
490 	ppc_do_canonicalize_irqs = 1;
491 
492 	/* Assume we have an 8259... */
493 	__irq_offset_value = NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS;
494 
495 	ppc_md.setup_arch     = chrp_setup_arch;
496 	ppc_md.show_cpuinfo   = chrp_show_cpuinfo;
497 
498 	ppc_md.init_IRQ       = chrp_init_IRQ;
499 	ppc_md.init           = chrp_init2;
500 
501 	ppc_md.phys_mem_access_prot = pci_phys_mem_access_prot;
502 
503 	ppc_md.restart        = rtas_restart;
504 	ppc_md.power_off      = rtas_power_off;
505 	ppc_md.halt           = rtas_halt;
506 
507 	ppc_md.time_init      = chrp_time_init;
508 	ppc_md.calibrate_decr = chrp_calibrate_decr;
509 
510 	/* this may get overridden with rtas routines later... */
511 	ppc_md.set_rtc_time   = chrp_set_rtc_time;
512 	ppc_md.get_rtc_time   = chrp_get_rtc_time;
513 
514 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
515 	smp_ops = &chrp_smp_ops;
516 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
517 }
518