1 /*
2  * Low-level SPU handling
3  *
4  * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005
5  *
6  * Author: Arnd Bergmann <arndb@de.ibm.com>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11  * any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21  */
22 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
23 #include <linux/mm.h>
24 
25 #include <asm/spu.h>
26 #include <asm/spu_csa.h>
27 
28 #include "spufs.h"
29 
30 /**
31  * Handle an SPE event, depending on context SPU_CREATE_EVENTS_ENABLED flag.
32  *
33  * If the context was created with events, we just set the return event.
34  * Otherwise, send an appropriate signal to the process.
35  */
36 static void spufs_handle_event(struct spu_context *ctx,
37 				unsigned long ea, int type)
38 {
39 	siginfo_t info;
40 
41 	if (ctx->flags & SPU_CREATE_EVENTS_ENABLED) {
42 		ctx->event_return |= type;
43 		wake_up_all(&ctx->stop_wq);
44 		return;
45 	}
46 
47 	clear_siginfo(&info);
48 
49 	switch (type) {
50 	case SPE_EVENT_INVALID_DMA:
51 		info.si_signo = SIGBUS;
52 		info.si_code = BUS_OBJERR;
53 		break;
54 	case SPE_EVENT_SPE_DATA_STORAGE:
55 		info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
56 		info.si_addr = (void __user *)ea;
57 		info.si_code = SEGV_ACCERR;
58 		ctx->ops->restart_dma(ctx);
59 		break;
60 	case SPE_EVENT_DMA_ALIGNMENT:
61 		info.si_signo = SIGBUS;
62 		/* DAR isn't set for an alignment fault :( */
63 		info.si_code = BUS_ADRALN;
64 		break;
65 	case SPE_EVENT_SPE_ERROR:
66 		info.si_signo = SIGILL;
67 		info.si_addr = (void __user *)(unsigned long)
68 			ctx->ops->npc_read(ctx) - 4;
69 		info.si_code = ILL_ILLOPC;
70 		break;
71 	}
72 
73 	if (info.si_signo)
74 		force_sig_info(info.si_signo, &info, current);
75 }
76 
77 int spufs_handle_class0(struct spu_context *ctx)
78 {
79 	unsigned long stat = ctx->csa.class_0_pending & CLASS0_INTR_MASK;
80 
81 	if (likely(!stat))
82 		return 0;
83 
84 	if (stat & CLASS0_DMA_ALIGNMENT_INTR)
85 		spufs_handle_event(ctx, ctx->csa.class_0_dar,
86 			SPE_EVENT_DMA_ALIGNMENT);
87 
88 	if (stat & CLASS0_INVALID_DMA_COMMAND_INTR)
89 		spufs_handle_event(ctx, ctx->csa.class_0_dar,
90 			SPE_EVENT_INVALID_DMA);
91 
92 	if (stat & CLASS0_SPU_ERROR_INTR)
93 		spufs_handle_event(ctx, ctx->csa.class_0_dar,
94 			SPE_EVENT_SPE_ERROR);
95 
96 	ctx->csa.class_0_pending = 0;
97 
98 	return -EIO;
99 }
100 
101 /*
102  * bottom half handler for page faults, we can't do this from
103  * interrupt context, since we might need to sleep.
104  * we also need to give up the mutex so we can get scheduled
105  * out while waiting for the backing store.
106  *
107  * TODO: try calling hash_page from the interrupt handler first
108  *       in order to speed up the easy case.
109  */
110 int spufs_handle_class1(struct spu_context *ctx)
111 {
112 	u64 ea, dsisr, access;
113 	unsigned long flags;
114 	vm_fault_t flt = 0;
115 	int ret;
116 
117 	/*
118 	 * dar and dsisr get passed from the registers
119 	 * to the spu_context, to this function, but not
120 	 * back to the spu if it gets scheduled again.
121 	 *
122 	 * if we don't handle the fault for a saved context
123 	 * in time, we can still expect to get the same fault
124 	 * the immediately after the context restore.
125 	 */
126 	ea = ctx->csa.class_1_dar;
127 	dsisr = ctx->csa.class_1_dsisr;
128 
129 	if (!(dsisr & (MFC_DSISR_PTE_NOT_FOUND | MFC_DSISR_ACCESS_DENIED)))
130 		return 0;
131 
132 	spuctx_switch_state(ctx, SPU_UTIL_IOWAIT);
133 
134 	pr_debug("ctx %p: ea %016llx, dsisr %016llx state %d\n", ctx, ea,
135 		dsisr, ctx->state);
136 
137 	ctx->stats.hash_flt++;
138 	if (ctx->state == SPU_STATE_RUNNABLE)
139 		ctx->spu->stats.hash_flt++;
140 
141 	/* we must not hold the lock when entering copro_handle_mm_fault */
142 	spu_release(ctx);
143 
144 	access = (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_READ);
145 	access |= (dsisr & MFC_DSISR_ACCESS_PUT) ? _PAGE_WRITE : 0UL;
146 	local_irq_save(flags);
147 	ret = hash_page(ea, access, 0x300, dsisr);
148 	local_irq_restore(flags);
149 
150 	/* hashing failed, so try the actual fault handler */
151 	if (ret)
152 		ret = copro_handle_mm_fault(current->mm, ea, dsisr, &flt);
153 
154 	/*
155 	 * This is nasty: we need the state_mutex for all the bookkeeping even
156 	 * if the syscall was interrupted by a signal. ewww.
157 	 */
158 	mutex_lock(&ctx->state_mutex);
159 
160 	/*
161 	 * Clear dsisr under ctxt lock after handling the fault, so that
162 	 * time slicing will not preempt the context while the page fault
163 	 * handler is running. Context switch code removes mappings.
164 	 */
165 	ctx->csa.class_1_dar = ctx->csa.class_1_dsisr = 0;
166 
167 	/*
168 	 * If we handled the fault successfully and are in runnable
169 	 * state, restart the DMA.
170 	 * In case of unhandled error report the problem to user space.
171 	 */
172 	if (!ret) {
173 		if (flt & VM_FAULT_MAJOR)
174 			ctx->stats.maj_flt++;
175 		else
176 			ctx->stats.min_flt++;
177 		if (ctx->state == SPU_STATE_RUNNABLE) {
178 			if (flt & VM_FAULT_MAJOR)
179 				ctx->spu->stats.maj_flt++;
180 			else
181 				ctx->spu->stats.min_flt++;
182 		}
183 
184 		if (ctx->spu)
185 			ctx->ops->restart_dma(ctx);
186 	} else
187 		spufs_handle_event(ctx, ea, SPE_EVENT_SPE_DATA_STORAGE);
188 
189 	spuctx_switch_state(ctx, SPU_UTIL_SYSTEM);
190 	return ret;
191 }
192