1 /*
2  * Copyright 2007, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  */
9 
10 
11 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
12 #include <linux/irq.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/pci.h>
15 #include <linux/msi.h>
16 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
17 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 
20 #include <asm/dcr.h>
21 #include <asm/machdep.h>
22 #include <asm/prom.h>
23 
24 
25 /*
26  * MSIC registers, specified as offsets from dcr_base
27  */
28 #define MSIC_CTRL_REG	0x0
29 
30 /* Base Address registers specify FIFO location in BE memory */
31 #define MSIC_BASE_ADDR_HI_REG	0x3
32 #define MSIC_BASE_ADDR_LO_REG	0x4
33 
34 /* Hold the read/write offsets into the FIFO */
35 #define MSIC_READ_OFFSET_REG	0x5
36 #define MSIC_WRITE_OFFSET_REG	0x6
37 
38 
39 /* MSIC control register flags */
40 #define MSIC_CTRL_ENABLE		0x0001
41 #define MSIC_CTRL_FIFO_FULL_ENABLE	0x0002
42 #define MSIC_CTRL_IRQ_ENABLE		0x0008
43 #define MSIC_CTRL_FULL_STOP_ENABLE	0x0010
44 
45 /*
46  * The MSIC can be configured to use a FIFO of 32KB, 64KB, 128KB or 256KB.
47  * Currently we're using a 64KB FIFO size.
48  */
49 #define MSIC_FIFO_SIZE_SHIFT	16
50 #define MSIC_FIFO_SIZE_BYTES	(1 << MSIC_FIFO_SIZE_SHIFT)
51 
52 /*
53  * To configure the FIFO size as (1 << n) bytes, we write (n - 15) into bits
54  * 8-9 of the MSIC control reg.
55  */
56 #define MSIC_CTRL_FIFO_SIZE	(((MSIC_FIFO_SIZE_SHIFT - 15) << 8) & 0x300)
57 
58 /*
59  * We need to mask the read/write offsets to make sure they stay within
60  * the bounds of the FIFO. Also they should always be 16-byte aligned.
61  */
62 #define MSIC_FIFO_SIZE_MASK	((MSIC_FIFO_SIZE_BYTES - 1) & ~0xFu)
63 
64 /* Each entry in the FIFO is 16 bytes, the first 4 bytes hold the irq # */
65 #define MSIC_FIFO_ENTRY_SIZE	0x10
66 
67 
68 struct axon_msic {
69 	struct irq_host *irq_host;
70 	__le32 *fifo_virt;
71 	dma_addr_t fifo_phys;
72 	dcr_host_t dcr_host;
73 	u32 read_offset;
74 #ifdef DEBUG
75 	u32 __iomem *trigger;
76 #endif
77 };
78 
79 #ifdef DEBUG
80 void axon_msi_debug_setup(struct device_node *dn, struct axon_msic *msic);
81 #else
82 static inline void axon_msi_debug_setup(struct device_node *dn,
83 					struct axon_msic *msic) { }
84 #endif
85 
86 
87 static void msic_dcr_write(struct axon_msic *msic, unsigned int dcr_n, u32 val)
88 {
89 	pr_devel("axon_msi: dcr_write(0x%x, 0x%x)\n", val, dcr_n);
90 
91 	dcr_write(msic->dcr_host, dcr_n, val);
92 }
93 
94 static void axon_msi_cascade(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
95 {
96 	struct axon_msic *msic = get_irq_data(irq);
97 	u32 write_offset, msi;
98 	int idx;
99 	int retry = 0;
100 
101 	write_offset = dcr_read(msic->dcr_host, MSIC_WRITE_OFFSET_REG);
102 	pr_devel("axon_msi: original write_offset 0x%x\n", write_offset);
103 
104 	/* write_offset doesn't wrap properly, so we have to mask it */
105 	write_offset &= MSIC_FIFO_SIZE_MASK;
106 
107 	while (msic->read_offset != write_offset && retry < 100) {
108 		idx  = msic->read_offset / sizeof(__le32);
109 		msi  = le32_to_cpu(msic->fifo_virt[idx]);
110 		msi &= 0xFFFF;
111 
112 		pr_devel("axon_msi: woff %x roff %x msi %x\n",
113 			  write_offset, msic->read_offset, msi);
114 
115 		if (msi < NR_IRQS && irq_map[msi].host == msic->irq_host) {
116 			generic_handle_irq(msi);
117 			msic->fifo_virt[idx] = cpu_to_le32(0xffffffff);
118 		} else {
119 			/*
120 			 * Reading the MSIC_WRITE_OFFSET_REG does not
121 			 * reliably flush the outstanding DMA to the
122 			 * FIFO buffer. Here we were reading stale
123 			 * data, so we need to retry.
124 			 */
125 			udelay(1);
126 			retry++;
127 			pr_devel("axon_msi: invalid irq 0x%x!\n", msi);
128 			continue;
129 		}
130 
131 		if (retry) {
132 			pr_devel("axon_msi: late irq 0x%x, retry %d\n",
133 				 msi, retry);
134 			retry = 0;
135 		}
136 
137 		msic->read_offset += MSIC_FIFO_ENTRY_SIZE;
138 		msic->read_offset &= MSIC_FIFO_SIZE_MASK;
139 	}
140 
141 	if (retry) {
142 		printk(KERN_WARNING "axon_msi: irq timed out\n");
143 
144 		msic->read_offset += MSIC_FIFO_ENTRY_SIZE;
145 		msic->read_offset &= MSIC_FIFO_SIZE_MASK;
146 	}
147 
148 	desc->chip->eoi(irq);
149 }
150 
151 static struct axon_msic *find_msi_translator(struct pci_dev *dev)
152 {
153 	struct irq_host *irq_host;
154 	struct device_node *dn, *tmp;
155 	const phandle *ph;
156 	struct axon_msic *msic = NULL;
157 
158 	dn = of_node_get(pci_device_to_OF_node(dev));
159 	if (!dn) {
160 		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "axon_msi: no pci_dn found\n");
161 		return NULL;
162 	}
163 
164 	for (; dn; dn = of_get_next_parent(dn)) {
165 		ph = of_get_property(dn, "msi-translator", NULL);
166 		if (ph)
167 			break;
168 	}
169 
170 	if (!ph) {
171 		dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
172 			"axon_msi: no msi-translator property found\n");
173 		goto out_error;
174 	}
175 
176 	tmp = dn;
177 	dn = of_find_node_by_phandle(*ph);
178 	of_node_put(tmp);
179 	if (!dn) {
180 		dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
181 			"axon_msi: msi-translator doesn't point to a node\n");
182 		goto out_error;
183 	}
184 
185 	irq_host = irq_find_host(dn);
186 	if (!irq_host) {
187 		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "axon_msi: no irq_host found for node %s\n",
188 			dn->full_name);
189 		goto out_error;
190 	}
191 
192 	msic = irq_host->host_data;
193 
194 out_error:
195 	of_node_put(dn);
196 
197 	return msic;
198 }
199 
200 static int axon_msi_check_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type)
201 {
202 	if (!find_msi_translator(dev))
203 		return -ENODEV;
204 
205 	return 0;
206 }
207 
208 static int setup_msi_msg_address(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msi_msg *msg)
209 {
210 	struct device_node *dn;
211 	struct msi_desc *entry;
212 	int len;
213 	const u32 *prop;
214 
215 	dn = of_node_get(pci_device_to_OF_node(dev));
216 	if (!dn) {
217 		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "axon_msi: no pci_dn found\n");
218 		return -ENODEV;
219 	}
220 
221 	entry = list_first_entry(&dev->msi_list, struct msi_desc, list);
222 
223 	for (; dn; dn = of_get_next_parent(dn)) {
224 		if (entry->msi_attrib.is_64) {
225 			prop = of_get_property(dn, "msi-address-64", &len);
226 			if (prop)
227 				break;
228 		}
229 
230 		prop = of_get_property(dn, "msi-address-32", &len);
231 		if (prop)
232 			break;
233 	}
234 
235 	if (!prop) {
236 		dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
237 			"axon_msi: no msi-address-(32|64) properties found\n");
238 		return -ENOENT;
239 	}
240 
241 	switch (len) {
242 	case 8:
243 		msg->address_hi = prop[0];
244 		msg->address_lo = prop[1];
245 		break;
246 	case 4:
247 		msg->address_hi = 0;
248 		msg->address_lo = prop[0];
249 		break;
250 	default:
251 		dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
252 			"axon_msi: malformed msi-address-(32|64) property\n");
253 		of_node_put(dn);
254 		return -EINVAL;
255 	}
256 
257 	of_node_put(dn);
258 
259 	return 0;
260 }
261 
262 static int axon_msi_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type)
263 {
264 	unsigned int virq, rc;
265 	struct msi_desc *entry;
266 	struct msi_msg msg;
267 	struct axon_msic *msic;
268 
269 	msic = find_msi_translator(dev);
270 	if (!msic)
271 		return -ENODEV;
272 
273 	rc = setup_msi_msg_address(dev, &msg);
274 	if (rc)
275 		return rc;
276 
277 	/* We rely on being able to stash a virq in a u16 */
278 	BUILD_BUG_ON(NR_IRQS > 65536);
279 
280 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &dev->msi_list, list) {
281 		virq = irq_create_direct_mapping(msic->irq_host);
282 		if (virq == NO_IRQ) {
283 			dev_warn(&dev->dev,
284 				 "axon_msi: virq allocation failed!\n");
285 			return -1;
286 		}
287 		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "axon_msi: allocated virq 0x%x\n", virq);
288 
289 		set_irq_msi(virq, entry);
290 		msg.data = virq;
291 		write_msi_msg(virq, &msg);
292 	}
293 
294 	return 0;
295 }
296 
297 static void axon_msi_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
298 {
299 	struct msi_desc *entry;
300 
301 	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "axon_msi: tearing down msi irqs\n");
302 
303 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &dev->msi_list, list) {
304 		if (entry->irq == NO_IRQ)
305 			continue;
306 
307 		set_irq_msi(entry->irq, NULL);
308 		irq_dispose_mapping(entry->irq);
309 	}
310 }
311 
312 static struct irq_chip msic_irq_chip = {
313 	.irq_mask	= mask_msi_irq,
314 	.irq_unmask	= unmask_msi_irq,
315 	.irq_shutdown	= mask_msi_irq,
316 	.name		= "AXON-MSI",
317 };
318 
319 static int msic_host_map(struct irq_host *h, unsigned int virq,
320 			 irq_hw_number_t hw)
321 {
322 	set_irq_chip_and_handler(virq, &msic_irq_chip, handle_simple_irq);
323 
324 	return 0;
325 }
326 
327 static struct irq_host_ops msic_host_ops = {
328 	.map	= msic_host_map,
329 };
330 
331 static int axon_msi_shutdown(struct platform_device *device)
332 {
333 	struct axon_msic *msic = dev_get_drvdata(&device->dev);
334 	u32 tmp;
335 
336 	pr_devel("axon_msi: disabling %s\n",
337 		  msic->irq_host->of_node->full_name);
338 	tmp  = dcr_read(msic->dcr_host, MSIC_CTRL_REG);
339 	tmp &= ~MSIC_CTRL_ENABLE & ~MSIC_CTRL_IRQ_ENABLE;
340 	msic_dcr_write(msic, MSIC_CTRL_REG, tmp);
341 
342 	return 0;
343 }
344 
345 static int axon_msi_probe(struct platform_device *device,
346 			  const struct of_device_id *device_id)
347 {
348 	struct device_node *dn = device->dev.of_node;
349 	struct axon_msic *msic;
350 	unsigned int virq;
351 	int dcr_base, dcr_len;
352 
353 	pr_devel("axon_msi: setting up dn %s\n", dn->full_name);
354 
355 	msic = kzalloc(sizeof(struct axon_msic), GFP_KERNEL);
356 	if (!msic) {
357 		printk(KERN_ERR "axon_msi: couldn't allocate msic for %s\n",
358 		       dn->full_name);
359 		goto out;
360 	}
361 
362 	dcr_base = dcr_resource_start(dn, 0);
363 	dcr_len = dcr_resource_len(dn, 0);
364 
365 	if (dcr_base == 0 || dcr_len == 0) {
366 		printk(KERN_ERR
367 		       "axon_msi: couldn't parse dcr properties on %s\n",
368 			dn->full_name);
369 		goto out_free_msic;
370 	}
371 
372 	msic->dcr_host = dcr_map(dn, dcr_base, dcr_len);
373 	if (!DCR_MAP_OK(msic->dcr_host)) {
374 		printk(KERN_ERR "axon_msi: dcr_map failed for %s\n",
375 		       dn->full_name);
376 		goto out_free_msic;
377 	}
378 
379 	msic->fifo_virt = dma_alloc_coherent(&device->dev, MSIC_FIFO_SIZE_BYTES,
380 					     &msic->fifo_phys, GFP_KERNEL);
381 	if (!msic->fifo_virt) {
382 		printk(KERN_ERR "axon_msi: couldn't allocate fifo for %s\n",
383 		       dn->full_name);
384 		goto out_free_msic;
385 	}
386 
387 	virq = irq_of_parse_and_map(dn, 0);
388 	if (virq == NO_IRQ) {
389 		printk(KERN_ERR "axon_msi: irq parse and map failed for %s\n",
390 		       dn->full_name);
391 		goto out_free_fifo;
392 	}
393 	memset(msic->fifo_virt, 0xff, MSIC_FIFO_SIZE_BYTES);
394 
395 	msic->irq_host = irq_alloc_host(dn, IRQ_HOST_MAP_NOMAP,
396 					NR_IRQS, &msic_host_ops, 0);
397 	if (!msic->irq_host) {
398 		printk(KERN_ERR "axon_msi: couldn't allocate irq_host for %s\n",
399 		       dn->full_name);
400 		goto out_free_fifo;
401 	}
402 
403 	msic->irq_host->host_data = msic;
404 
405 	set_irq_data(virq, msic);
406 	set_irq_chained_handler(virq, axon_msi_cascade);
407 	pr_devel("axon_msi: irq 0x%x setup for axon_msi\n", virq);
408 
409 	/* Enable the MSIC hardware */
410 	msic_dcr_write(msic, MSIC_BASE_ADDR_HI_REG, msic->fifo_phys >> 32);
411 	msic_dcr_write(msic, MSIC_BASE_ADDR_LO_REG,
412 				  msic->fifo_phys & 0xFFFFFFFF);
413 	msic_dcr_write(msic, MSIC_CTRL_REG,
414 			MSIC_CTRL_IRQ_ENABLE | MSIC_CTRL_ENABLE |
415 			MSIC_CTRL_FIFO_SIZE);
416 
417 	msic->read_offset = dcr_read(msic->dcr_host, MSIC_WRITE_OFFSET_REG)
418 				& MSIC_FIFO_SIZE_MASK;
419 
420 	dev_set_drvdata(&device->dev, msic);
421 
422 	ppc_md.setup_msi_irqs = axon_msi_setup_msi_irqs;
423 	ppc_md.teardown_msi_irqs = axon_msi_teardown_msi_irqs;
424 	ppc_md.msi_check_device = axon_msi_check_device;
425 
426 	axon_msi_debug_setup(dn, msic);
427 
428 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "axon_msi: setup MSIC on %s\n", dn->full_name);
429 
430 	return 0;
431 
432 out_free_fifo:
433 	dma_free_coherent(&device->dev, MSIC_FIFO_SIZE_BYTES, msic->fifo_virt,
434 			  msic->fifo_phys);
435 out_free_msic:
436 	kfree(msic);
437 out:
438 
439 	return -1;
440 }
441 
442 static const struct of_device_id axon_msi_device_id[] = {
443 	{
444 		.compatible	= "ibm,axon-msic"
445 	},
446 	{}
447 };
448 
449 static struct of_platform_driver axon_msi_driver = {
450 	.probe		= axon_msi_probe,
451 	.shutdown	= axon_msi_shutdown,
452 	.driver = {
453 		.name = "axon-msi",
454 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
455 		.of_match_table = axon_msi_device_id,
456 	},
457 };
458 
459 static int __init axon_msi_init(void)
460 {
461 	return of_register_platform_driver(&axon_msi_driver);
462 }
463 subsys_initcall(axon_msi_init);
464 
465 
466 #ifdef DEBUG
467 static int msic_set(void *data, u64 val)
468 {
469 	struct axon_msic *msic = data;
470 	out_le32(msic->trigger, val);
471 	return 0;
472 }
473 
474 static int msic_get(void *data, u64 *val)
475 {
476 	*val = 0;
477 	return 0;
478 }
479 
480 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_msic, msic_get, msic_set, "%llu\n");
481 
482 void axon_msi_debug_setup(struct device_node *dn, struct axon_msic *msic)
483 {
484 	char name[8];
485 	u64 addr;
486 
487 	addr = of_translate_address(dn, of_get_property(dn, "reg", NULL));
488 	if (addr == OF_BAD_ADDR) {
489 		pr_devel("axon_msi: couldn't translate reg property\n");
490 		return;
491 	}
492 
493 	msic->trigger = ioremap(addr, 0x4);
494 	if (!msic->trigger) {
495 		pr_devel("axon_msi: ioremap failed\n");
496 		return;
497 	}
498 
499 	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "msic_%d", of_node_to_nid(dn));
500 
501 	if (!debugfs_create_file(name, 0600, powerpc_debugfs_root,
502 				 msic, &fops_msic)) {
503 		pr_devel("axon_msi: debugfs_create_file failed!\n");
504 		return;
505 	}
506 }
507 #endif /* DEBUG */
508