1 /*
2  * Copyright 2007, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  */
9 
10 
11 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
12 #include <linux/irq.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/pci.h>
15 #include <linux/msi.h>
16 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
17 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 
20 #include <asm/dcr.h>
21 #include <asm/machdep.h>
22 #include <asm/prom.h>
23 
24 
25 /*
26  * MSIC registers, specified as offsets from dcr_base
27  */
28 #define MSIC_CTRL_REG	0x0
29 
30 /* Base Address registers specify FIFO location in BE memory */
31 #define MSIC_BASE_ADDR_HI_REG	0x3
32 #define MSIC_BASE_ADDR_LO_REG	0x4
33 
34 /* Hold the read/write offsets into the FIFO */
35 #define MSIC_READ_OFFSET_REG	0x5
36 #define MSIC_WRITE_OFFSET_REG	0x6
37 
38 
39 /* MSIC control register flags */
40 #define MSIC_CTRL_ENABLE		0x0001
41 #define MSIC_CTRL_FIFO_FULL_ENABLE	0x0002
42 #define MSIC_CTRL_IRQ_ENABLE		0x0008
43 #define MSIC_CTRL_FULL_STOP_ENABLE	0x0010
44 
45 /*
46  * The MSIC can be configured to use a FIFO of 32KB, 64KB, 128KB or 256KB.
47  * Currently we're using a 64KB FIFO size.
48  */
49 #define MSIC_FIFO_SIZE_SHIFT	16
50 #define MSIC_FIFO_SIZE_BYTES	(1 << MSIC_FIFO_SIZE_SHIFT)
51 
52 /*
53  * To configure the FIFO size as (1 << n) bytes, we write (n - 15) into bits
54  * 8-9 of the MSIC control reg.
55  */
56 #define MSIC_CTRL_FIFO_SIZE	(((MSIC_FIFO_SIZE_SHIFT - 15) << 8) & 0x300)
57 
58 /*
59  * We need to mask the read/write offsets to make sure they stay within
60  * the bounds of the FIFO. Also they should always be 16-byte aligned.
61  */
62 #define MSIC_FIFO_SIZE_MASK	((MSIC_FIFO_SIZE_BYTES - 1) & ~0xFu)
63 
64 /* Each entry in the FIFO is 16 bytes, the first 4 bytes hold the irq # */
65 #define MSIC_FIFO_ENTRY_SIZE	0x10
66 
67 
68 struct axon_msic {
69 	struct irq_host *irq_host;
70 	__le32 *fifo_virt;
71 	dma_addr_t fifo_phys;
72 	dcr_host_t dcr_host;
73 	u32 read_offset;
74 #ifdef DEBUG
75 	u32 __iomem *trigger;
76 #endif
77 };
78 
79 #ifdef DEBUG
80 void axon_msi_debug_setup(struct device_node *dn, struct axon_msic *msic);
81 #else
82 static inline void axon_msi_debug_setup(struct device_node *dn,
83 					struct axon_msic *msic) { }
84 #endif
85 
86 
87 static void msic_dcr_write(struct axon_msic *msic, unsigned int dcr_n, u32 val)
88 {
89 	pr_devel("axon_msi: dcr_write(0x%x, 0x%x)\n", val, dcr_n);
90 
91 	dcr_write(msic->dcr_host, dcr_n, val);
92 }
93 
94 static void axon_msi_cascade(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
95 {
96 	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
97 	struct axon_msic *msic = irq_get_handler_data(irq);
98 	u32 write_offset, msi;
99 	int idx;
100 	int retry = 0;
101 
102 	write_offset = dcr_read(msic->dcr_host, MSIC_WRITE_OFFSET_REG);
103 	pr_devel("axon_msi: original write_offset 0x%x\n", write_offset);
104 
105 	/* write_offset doesn't wrap properly, so we have to mask it */
106 	write_offset &= MSIC_FIFO_SIZE_MASK;
107 
108 	while (msic->read_offset != write_offset && retry < 100) {
109 		idx  = msic->read_offset / sizeof(__le32);
110 		msi  = le32_to_cpu(msic->fifo_virt[idx]);
111 		msi &= 0xFFFF;
112 
113 		pr_devel("axon_msi: woff %x roff %x msi %x\n",
114 			  write_offset, msic->read_offset, msi);
115 
116 		if (msi < NR_IRQS && irq_map[msi].host == msic->irq_host) {
117 			generic_handle_irq(msi);
118 			msic->fifo_virt[idx] = cpu_to_le32(0xffffffff);
119 		} else {
120 			/*
121 			 * Reading the MSIC_WRITE_OFFSET_REG does not
122 			 * reliably flush the outstanding DMA to the
123 			 * FIFO buffer. Here we were reading stale
124 			 * data, so we need to retry.
125 			 */
126 			udelay(1);
127 			retry++;
128 			pr_devel("axon_msi: invalid irq 0x%x!\n", msi);
129 			continue;
130 		}
131 
132 		if (retry) {
133 			pr_devel("axon_msi: late irq 0x%x, retry %d\n",
134 				 msi, retry);
135 			retry = 0;
136 		}
137 
138 		msic->read_offset += MSIC_FIFO_ENTRY_SIZE;
139 		msic->read_offset &= MSIC_FIFO_SIZE_MASK;
140 	}
141 
142 	if (retry) {
143 		printk(KERN_WARNING "axon_msi: irq timed out\n");
144 
145 		msic->read_offset += MSIC_FIFO_ENTRY_SIZE;
146 		msic->read_offset &= MSIC_FIFO_SIZE_MASK;
147 	}
148 
149 	chip->irq_eoi(&desc->irq_data);
150 }
151 
152 static struct axon_msic *find_msi_translator(struct pci_dev *dev)
153 {
154 	struct irq_host *irq_host;
155 	struct device_node *dn, *tmp;
156 	const phandle *ph;
157 	struct axon_msic *msic = NULL;
158 
159 	dn = of_node_get(pci_device_to_OF_node(dev));
160 	if (!dn) {
161 		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "axon_msi: no pci_dn found\n");
162 		return NULL;
163 	}
164 
165 	for (; dn; dn = of_get_next_parent(dn)) {
166 		ph = of_get_property(dn, "msi-translator", NULL);
167 		if (ph)
168 			break;
169 	}
170 
171 	if (!ph) {
172 		dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
173 			"axon_msi: no msi-translator property found\n");
174 		goto out_error;
175 	}
176 
177 	tmp = dn;
178 	dn = of_find_node_by_phandle(*ph);
179 	of_node_put(tmp);
180 	if (!dn) {
181 		dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
182 			"axon_msi: msi-translator doesn't point to a node\n");
183 		goto out_error;
184 	}
185 
186 	irq_host = irq_find_host(dn);
187 	if (!irq_host) {
188 		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "axon_msi: no irq_host found for node %s\n",
189 			dn->full_name);
190 		goto out_error;
191 	}
192 
193 	msic = irq_host->host_data;
194 
195 out_error:
196 	of_node_put(dn);
197 
198 	return msic;
199 }
200 
201 static int axon_msi_check_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type)
202 {
203 	if (!find_msi_translator(dev))
204 		return -ENODEV;
205 
206 	return 0;
207 }
208 
209 static int setup_msi_msg_address(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msi_msg *msg)
210 {
211 	struct device_node *dn;
212 	struct msi_desc *entry;
213 	int len;
214 	const u32 *prop;
215 
216 	dn = of_node_get(pci_device_to_OF_node(dev));
217 	if (!dn) {
218 		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "axon_msi: no pci_dn found\n");
219 		return -ENODEV;
220 	}
221 
222 	entry = list_first_entry(&dev->msi_list, struct msi_desc, list);
223 
224 	for (; dn; dn = of_get_next_parent(dn)) {
225 		if (entry->msi_attrib.is_64) {
226 			prop = of_get_property(dn, "msi-address-64", &len);
227 			if (prop)
228 				break;
229 		}
230 
231 		prop = of_get_property(dn, "msi-address-32", &len);
232 		if (prop)
233 			break;
234 	}
235 
236 	if (!prop) {
237 		dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
238 			"axon_msi: no msi-address-(32|64) properties found\n");
239 		return -ENOENT;
240 	}
241 
242 	switch (len) {
243 	case 8:
244 		msg->address_hi = prop[0];
245 		msg->address_lo = prop[1];
246 		break;
247 	case 4:
248 		msg->address_hi = 0;
249 		msg->address_lo = prop[0];
250 		break;
251 	default:
252 		dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
253 			"axon_msi: malformed msi-address-(32|64) property\n");
254 		of_node_put(dn);
255 		return -EINVAL;
256 	}
257 
258 	of_node_put(dn);
259 
260 	return 0;
261 }
262 
263 static int axon_msi_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type)
264 {
265 	unsigned int virq, rc;
266 	struct msi_desc *entry;
267 	struct msi_msg msg;
268 	struct axon_msic *msic;
269 
270 	msic = find_msi_translator(dev);
271 	if (!msic)
272 		return -ENODEV;
273 
274 	rc = setup_msi_msg_address(dev, &msg);
275 	if (rc)
276 		return rc;
277 
278 	/* We rely on being able to stash a virq in a u16 */
279 	BUILD_BUG_ON(NR_IRQS > 65536);
280 
281 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &dev->msi_list, list) {
282 		virq = irq_create_direct_mapping(msic->irq_host);
283 		if (virq == NO_IRQ) {
284 			dev_warn(&dev->dev,
285 				 "axon_msi: virq allocation failed!\n");
286 			return -1;
287 		}
288 		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "axon_msi: allocated virq 0x%x\n", virq);
289 
290 		irq_set_msi_desc(virq, entry);
291 		msg.data = virq;
292 		write_msi_msg(virq, &msg);
293 	}
294 
295 	return 0;
296 }
297 
298 static void axon_msi_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
299 {
300 	struct msi_desc *entry;
301 
302 	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "axon_msi: tearing down msi irqs\n");
303 
304 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &dev->msi_list, list) {
305 		if (entry->irq == NO_IRQ)
306 			continue;
307 
308 		irq_set_msi_desc(entry->irq, NULL);
309 		irq_dispose_mapping(entry->irq);
310 	}
311 }
312 
313 static struct irq_chip msic_irq_chip = {
314 	.irq_mask	= mask_msi_irq,
315 	.irq_unmask	= unmask_msi_irq,
316 	.irq_shutdown	= mask_msi_irq,
317 	.name		= "AXON-MSI",
318 };
319 
320 static int msic_host_map(struct irq_host *h, unsigned int virq,
321 			 irq_hw_number_t hw)
322 {
323 	irq_set_chip_and_handler(virq, &msic_irq_chip, handle_simple_irq);
324 
325 	return 0;
326 }
327 
328 static struct irq_host_ops msic_host_ops = {
329 	.map	= msic_host_map,
330 };
331 
332 static void axon_msi_shutdown(struct platform_device *device)
333 {
334 	struct axon_msic *msic = dev_get_drvdata(&device->dev);
335 	u32 tmp;
336 
337 	pr_devel("axon_msi: disabling %s\n",
338 		  msic->irq_host->of_node->full_name);
339 	tmp  = dcr_read(msic->dcr_host, MSIC_CTRL_REG);
340 	tmp &= ~MSIC_CTRL_ENABLE & ~MSIC_CTRL_IRQ_ENABLE;
341 	msic_dcr_write(msic, MSIC_CTRL_REG, tmp);
342 }
343 
344 static int axon_msi_probe(struct platform_device *device)
345 {
346 	struct device_node *dn = device->dev.of_node;
347 	struct axon_msic *msic;
348 	unsigned int virq;
349 	int dcr_base, dcr_len;
350 
351 	pr_devel("axon_msi: setting up dn %s\n", dn->full_name);
352 
353 	msic = kzalloc(sizeof(struct axon_msic), GFP_KERNEL);
354 	if (!msic) {
355 		printk(KERN_ERR "axon_msi: couldn't allocate msic for %s\n",
356 		       dn->full_name);
357 		goto out;
358 	}
359 
360 	dcr_base = dcr_resource_start(dn, 0);
361 	dcr_len = dcr_resource_len(dn, 0);
362 
363 	if (dcr_base == 0 || dcr_len == 0) {
364 		printk(KERN_ERR
365 		       "axon_msi: couldn't parse dcr properties on %s\n",
366 			dn->full_name);
367 		goto out_free_msic;
368 	}
369 
370 	msic->dcr_host = dcr_map(dn, dcr_base, dcr_len);
371 	if (!DCR_MAP_OK(msic->dcr_host)) {
372 		printk(KERN_ERR "axon_msi: dcr_map failed for %s\n",
373 		       dn->full_name);
374 		goto out_free_msic;
375 	}
376 
377 	msic->fifo_virt = dma_alloc_coherent(&device->dev, MSIC_FIFO_SIZE_BYTES,
378 					     &msic->fifo_phys, GFP_KERNEL);
379 	if (!msic->fifo_virt) {
380 		printk(KERN_ERR "axon_msi: couldn't allocate fifo for %s\n",
381 		       dn->full_name);
382 		goto out_free_msic;
383 	}
384 
385 	virq = irq_of_parse_and_map(dn, 0);
386 	if (virq == NO_IRQ) {
387 		printk(KERN_ERR "axon_msi: irq parse and map failed for %s\n",
388 		       dn->full_name);
389 		goto out_free_fifo;
390 	}
391 	memset(msic->fifo_virt, 0xff, MSIC_FIFO_SIZE_BYTES);
392 
393 	msic->irq_host = irq_alloc_host(dn, IRQ_HOST_MAP_NOMAP,
394 					NR_IRQS, &msic_host_ops, 0);
395 	if (!msic->irq_host) {
396 		printk(KERN_ERR "axon_msi: couldn't allocate irq_host for %s\n",
397 		       dn->full_name);
398 		goto out_free_fifo;
399 	}
400 
401 	msic->irq_host->host_data = msic;
402 
403 	irq_set_handler_data(virq, msic);
404 	irq_set_chained_handler(virq, axon_msi_cascade);
405 	pr_devel("axon_msi: irq 0x%x setup for axon_msi\n", virq);
406 
407 	/* Enable the MSIC hardware */
408 	msic_dcr_write(msic, MSIC_BASE_ADDR_HI_REG, msic->fifo_phys >> 32);
409 	msic_dcr_write(msic, MSIC_BASE_ADDR_LO_REG,
410 				  msic->fifo_phys & 0xFFFFFFFF);
411 	msic_dcr_write(msic, MSIC_CTRL_REG,
412 			MSIC_CTRL_IRQ_ENABLE | MSIC_CTRL_ENABLE |
413 			MSIC_CTRL_FIFO_SIZE);
414 
415 	msic->read_offset = dcr_read(msic->dcr_host, MSIC_WRITE_OFFSET_REG)
416 				& MSIC_FIFO_SIZE_MASK;
417 
418 	dev_set_drvdata(&device->dev, msic);
419 
420 	ppc_md.setup_msi_irqs = axon_msi_setup_msi_irqs;
421 	ppc_md.teardown_msi_irqs = axon_msi_teardown_msi_irqs;
422 	ppc_md.msi_check_device = axon_msi_check_device;
423 
424 	axon_msi_debug_setup(dn, msic);
425 
426 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "axon_msi: setup MSIC on %s\n", dn->full_name);
427 
428 	return 0;
429 
430 out_free_fifo:
431 	dma_free_coherent(&device->dev, MSIC_FIFO_SIZE_BYTES, msic->fifo_virt,
432 			  msic->fifo_phys);
433 out_free_msic:
434 	kfree(msic);
435 out:
436 
437 	return -1;
438 }
439 
440 static const struct of_device_id axon_msi_device_id[] = {
441 	{
442 		.compatible	= "ibm,axon-msic"
443 	},
444 	{}
445 };
446 
447 static struct platform_driver axon_msi_driver = {
448 	.probe		= axon_msi_probe,
449 	.shutdown	= axon_msi_shutdown,
450 	.driver = {
451 		.name = "axon-msi",
452 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
453 		.of_match_table = axon_msi_device_id,
454 	},
455 };
456 
457 static int __init axon_msi_init(void)
458 {
459 	return platform_driver_register(&axon_msi_driver);
460 }
461 subsys_initcall(axon_msi_init);
462 
463 
464 #ifdef DEBUG
465 static int msic_set(void *data, u64 val)
466 {
467 	struct axon_msic *msic = data;
468 	out_le32(msic->trigger, val);
469 	return 0;
470 }
471 
472 static int msic_get(void *data, u64 *val)
473 {
474 	*val = 0;
475 	return 0;
476 }
477 
478 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_msic, msic_get, msic_set, "%llu\n");
479 
480 void axon_msi_debug_setup(struct device_node *dn, struct axon_msic *msic)
481 {
482 	char name[8];
483 	u64 addr;
484 
485 	addr = of_translate_address(dn, of_get_property(dn, "reg", NULL));
486 	if (addr == OF_BAD_ADDR) {
487 		pr_devel("axon_msi: couldn't translate reg property\n");
488 		return;
489 	}
490 
491 	msic->trigger = ioremap(addr, 0x4);
492 	if (!msic->trigger) {
493 		pr_devel("axon_msi: ioremap failed\n");
494 		return;
495 	}
496 
497 	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "msic_%d", of_node_to_nid(dn));
498 
499 	if (!debugfs_create_file(name, 0600, powerpc_debugfs_root,
500 				 msic, &fops_msic)) {
501 		pr_devel("axon_msi: debugfs_create_file failed!\n");
502 		return;
503 	}
504 }
505 #endif /* DEBUG */
506