xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c (revision e23feb16)
1 /*
2  * Author: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
3  * 	   Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
4  *
5  * Copyright 2006-2008, 2011-2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
8  * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
9  * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
10  * option) any later version.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/stddef.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/of.h>
18 #include <linux/kexec.h>
19 #include <linux/highmem.h>
20 #include <linux/cpu.h>
21 
22 #include <asm/machdep.h>
23 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
24 #include <asm/page.h>
25 #include <asm/mpic.h>
26 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
27 #include <asm/dbell.h>
28 #include <asm/fsl_guts.h>
29 
30 #include <sysdev/fsl_soc.h>
31 #include <sysdev/mpic.h>
32 #include "smp.h"
33 
34 struct epapr_spin_table {
35 	u32	addr_h;
36 	u32	addr_l;
37 	u32	r3_h;
38 	u32	r3_l;
39 	u32	reserved;
40 	u32	pir;
41 };
42 
43 static struct ccsr_guts __iomem *guts;
44 static u64 timebase;
45 static int tb_req;
46 static int tb_valid;
47 
48 static void mpc85xx_timebase_freeze(int freeze)
49 {
50 	uint32_t mask;
51 
52 	mask = CCSR_GUTS_DEVDISR_TB0 | CCSR_GUTS_DEVDISR_TB1;
53 	if (freeze)
54 		setbits32(&guts->devdisr, mask);
55 	else
56 		clrbits32(&guts->devdisr, mask);
57 
58 	in_be32(&guts->devdisr);
59 }
60 
61 static void mpc85xx_give_timebase(void)
62 {
63 	unsigned long flags;
64 
65 	local_irq_save(flags);
66 
67 	while (!tb_req)
68 		barrier();
69 	tb_req = 0;
70 
71 	mpc85xx_timebase_freeze(1);
72 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
73 	/*
74 	 * e5500/e6500 have a workaround for erratum A-006958 in place
75 	 * that will reread the timebase until TBL is non-zero.
76 	 * That would be a bad thing when the timebase is frozen.
77 	 *
78 	 * Thus, we read it manually, and instead of checking that
79 	 * TBL is non-zero, we ensure that TB does not change.  We don't
80 	 * do that for the main mftb implementation, because it requires
81 	 * a scratch register
82 	 */
83 	{
84 		u64 prev;
85 
86 		asm volatile("mfspr %0, %1" : "=r" (timebase) :
87 			     "i" (SPRN_TBRL));
88 
89 		do {
90 			prev = timebase;
91 			asm volatile("mfspr %0, %1" : "=r" (timebase) :
92 				     "i" (SPRN_TBRL));
93 		} while (prev != timebase);
94 	}
95 #else
96 	timebase = get_tb();
97 #endif
98 	mb();
99 	tb_valid = 1;
100 
101 	while (tb_valid)
102 		barrier();
103 
104 	mpc85xx_timebase_freeze(0);
105 
106 	local_irq_restore(flags);
107 }
108 
109 static void mpc85xx_take_timebase(void)
110 {
111 	unsigned long flags;
112 
113 	local_irq_save(flags);
114 
115 	tb_req = 1;
116 	while (!tb_valid)
117 		barrier();
118 
119 	set_tb(timebase >> 32, timebase & 0xffffffff);
120 	isync();
121 	tb_valid = 0;
122 
123 	local_irq_restore(flags);
124 }
125 
126 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
127 static void smp_85xx_mach_cpu_die(void)
128 {
129 	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
130 	u32 tmp;
131 
132 	local_irq_disable();
133 	idle_task_exit();
134 	generic_set_cpu_dead(cpu);
135 	mb();
136 
137 	mtspr(SPRN_TCR, 0);
138 
139 	__flush_disable_L1();
140 	tmp = (mfspr(SPRN_HID0) & ~(HID0_DOZE|HID0_SLEEP)) | HID0_NAP;
141 	mtspr(SPRN_HID0, tmp);
142 	isync();
143 
144 	/* Enter NAP mode. */
145 	tmp = mfmsr();
146 	tmp |= MSR_WE;
147 	mb();
148 	mtmsr(tmp);
149 	isync();
150 
151 	while (1)
152 		;
153 }
154 #endif
155 
156 static inline void flush_spin_table(void *spin_table)
157 {
158 	flush_dcache_range((ulong)spin_table,
159 		(ulong)spin_table + sizeof(struct epapr_spin_table));
160 }
161 
162 static inline u32 read_spin_table_addr_l(void *spin_table)
163 {
164 	flush_dcache_range((ulong)spin_table,
165 		(ulong)spin_table + sizeof(struct epapr_spin_table));
166 	return in_be32(&((struct epapr_spin_table *)spin_table)->addr_l);
167 }
168 
169 static int smp_85xx_kick_cpu(int nr)
170 {
171 	unsigned long flags;
172 	const u64 *cpu_rel_addr;
173 	__iomem struct epapr_spin_table *spin_table;
174 	struct device_node *np;
175 	int hw_cpu = get_hard_smp_processor_id(nr);
176 	int ioremappable;
177 	int ret = 0;
178 
179 	WARN_ON(nr < 0 || nr >= NR_CPUS);
180 	WARN_ON(hw_cpu < 0 || hw_cpu >= NR_CPUS);
181 
182 	pr_debug("smp_85xx_kick_cpu: kick CPU #%d\n", nr);
183 
184 	np = of_get_cpu_node(nr, NULL);
185 	cpu_rel_addr = of_get_property(np, "cpu-release-addr", NULL);
186 
187 	if (cpu_rel_addr == NULL) {
188 		printk(KERN_ERR "No cpu-release-addr for cpu %d\n", nr);
189 		return -ENOENT;
190 	}
191 
192 	/*
193 	 * A secondary core could be in a spinloop in the bootpage
194 	 * (0xfffff000), somewhere in highmem, or somewhere in lowmem.
195 	 * The bootpage and highmem can be accessed via ioremap(), but
196 	 * we need to directly access the spinloop if its in lowmem.
197 	 */
198 	ioremappable = *cpu_rel_addr > virt_to_phys(high_memory);
199 
200 	/* Map the spin table */
201 	if (ioremappable)
202 		spin_table = ioremap_prot(*cpu_rel_addr,
203 			sizeof(struct epapr_spin_table), _PAGE_COHERENT);
204 	else
205 		spin_table = phys_to_virt(*cpu_rel_addr);
206 
207 	local_irq_save(flags);
208 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
209 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
210 	/* Corresponding to generic_set_cpu_dead() */
211 	generic_set_cpu_up(nr);
212 
213 	if (system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING) {
214 		/*
215 		 * To keep it compatible with old boot program which uses
216 		 * cache-inhibit spin table, we need to flush the cache
217 		 * before accessing spin table to invalidate any staled data.
218 		 * We also need to flush the cache after writing to spin
219 		 * table to push data out.
220 		 */
221 		flush_spin_table(spin_table);
222 		out_be32(&spin_table->addr_l, 0);
223 		flush_spin_table(spin_table);
224 
225 		/*
226 		 * We don't set the BPTR register here since it already points
227 		 * to the boot page properly.
228 		 */
229 		mpic_reset_core(nr);
230 
231 		/*
232 		 * wait until core is ready...
233 		 * We need to invalidate the stale data, in case the boot
234 		 * loader uses a cache-inhibited spin table.
235 		 */
236 		if (!spin_event_timeout(
237 				read_spin_table_addr_l(spin_table) == 1,
238 				10000, 100)) {
239 			pr_err("%s: timeout waiting for core %d to reset\n",
240 							__func__, hw_cpu);
241 			ret = -ENOENT;
242 			goto out;
243 		}
244 
245 		/*  clear the acknowledge status */
246 		__secondary_hold_acknowledge = -1;
247 	}
248 #endif
249 	flush_spin_table(spin_table);
250 	out_be32(&spin_table->pir, hw_cpu);
251 	out_be32(&spin_table->addr_l, __pa(__early_start));
252 	flush_spin_table(spin_table);
253 
254 	/* Wait a bit for the CPU to ack. */
255 	if (!spin_event_timeout(__secondary_hold_acknowledge == hw_cpu,
256 					10000, 100)) {
257 		pr_err("%s: timeout waiting for core %d to ack\n",
258 						__func__, hw_cpu);
259 		ret = -ENOENT;
260 		goto out;
261 	}
262 out:
263 #else
264 	smp_generic_kick_cpu(nr);
265 
266 	flush_spin_table(spin_table);
267 	out_be32(&spin_table->pir, hw_cpu);
268 	out_be64((u64 *)(&spin_table->addr_h),
269 	  __pa((u64)*((unsigned long long *)generic_secondary_smp_init)));
270 	flush_spin_table(spin_table);
271 #endif
272 
273 	local_irq_restore(flags);
274 
275 	if (ioremappable)
276 		iounmap(spin_table);
277 
278 	return ret;
279 }
280 
281 struct smp_ops_t smp_85xx_ops = {
282 	.kick_cpu = smp_85xx_kick_cpu,
283 	.cpu_bootable = smp_generic_cpu_bootable,
284 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
285 	.cpu_disable	= generic_cpu_disable,
286 	.cpu_die	= generic_cpu_die,
287 #endif
288 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
289 	.give_timebase	= smp_generic_give_timebase,
290 	.take_timebase	= smp_generic_take_timebase,
291 #endif
292 };
293 
294 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
295 atomic_t kexec_down_cpus = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
296 
297 void mpc85xx_smp_kexec_cpu_down(int crash_shutdown, int secondary)
298 {
299 	local_irq_disable();
300 
301 	if (secondary) {
302 		atomic_inc(&kexec_down_cpus);
303 		/* loop forever */
304 		while (1);
305 	}
306 }
307 
308 static void mpc85xx_smp_kexec_down(void *arg)
309 {
310 	if (ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down)
311 		ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down(0,1);
312 }
313 
314 static void map_and_flush(unsigned long paddr)
315 {
316 	struct page *page = pfn_to_page(paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
317 	unsigned long kaddr  = (unsigned long)kmap(page);
318 
319 	flush_dcache_range(kaddr, kaddr + PAGE_SIZE);
320 	kunmap(page);
321 }
322 
323 /**
324  * Before we reset the other cores, we need to flush relevant cache
325  * out to memory so we don't get anything corrupted, some of these flushes
326  * are performed out of an overabundance of caution as interrupts are not
327  * disabled yet and we can switch cores
328  */
329 static void mpc85xx_smp_flush_dcache_kexec(struct kimage *image)
330 {
331 	kimage_entry_t *ptr, entry;
332 	unsigned long paddr;
333 	int i;
334 
335 	if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT) {
336 		/* normal kexec images are stored in temporary pages */
337 		for (ptr = &image->head; (entry = *ptr) && !(entry & IND_DONE);
338 		     ptr = (entry & IND_INDIRECTION) ?
339 				phys_to_virt(entry & PAGE_MASK) : ptr + 1) {
340 			if (!(entry & IND_DESTINATION)) {
341 				map_and_flush(entry);
342 			}
343 		}
344 		/* flush out last IND_DONE page */
345 		map_and_flush(entry);
346 	} else {
347 		/* crash type kexec images are copied to the crash region */
348 		for (i = 0; i < image->nr_segments; i++) {
349 			struct kexec_segment *seg = &image->segment[i];
350 			for (paddr = seg->mem; paddr < seg->mem + seg->memsz;
351 			     paddr += PAGE_SIZE) {
352 				map_and_flush(paddr);
353 			}
354 		}
355 	}
356 
357 	/* also flush the kimage struct to be passed in as well */
358 	flush_dcache_range((unsigned long)image,
359 			   (unsigned long)image + sizeof(*image));
360 }
361 
362 static void mpc85xx_smp_machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
363 {
364 	int timeout = INT_MAX;
365 	int i, num_cpus = num_present_cpus();
366 
367 	mpc85xx_smp_flush_dcache_kexec(image);
368 
369 	if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT)
370 		smp_call_function(mpc85xx_smp_kexec_down, NULL, 0);
371 
372 	while ( (atomic_read(&kexec_down_cpus) != (num_cpus - 1)) &&
373 		( timeout > 0 ) )
374 	{
375 		timeout--;
376 	}
377 
378 	if ( !timeout )
379 		printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to bring down secondary cpu(s)");
380 
381 	for_each_online_cpu(i)
382 	{
383 		if ( i == smp_processor_id() ) continue;
384 		mpic_reset_core(i);
385 	}
386 
387 	default_machine_kexec(image);
388 }
389 #endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC */
390 
391 static void smp_85xx_setup_cpu(int cpu_nr)
392 {
393 	if (smp_85xx_ops.probe == smp_mpic_probe)
394 		mpic_setup_this_cpu();
395 
396 	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DBELL))
397 		doorbell_setup_this_cpu();
398 }
399 
400 static const struct of_device_id mpc85xx_smp_guts_ids[] = {
401 	{ .compatible = "fsl,mpc8572-guts", },
402 	{ .compatible = "fsl,p1020-guts", },
403 	{ .compatible = "fsl,p1021-guts", },
404 	{ .compatible = "fsl,p1022-guts", },
405 	{ .compatible = "fsl,p1023-guts", },
406 	{ .compatible = "fsl,p2020-guts", },
407 	{},
408 };
409 
410 void __init mpc85xx_smp_init(void)
411 {
412 	struct device_node *np;
413 
414 	smp_85xx_ops.setup_cpu = smp_85xx_setup_cpu;
415 
416 	np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "open-pic");
417 	if (np) {
418 		smp_85xx_ops.probe = smp_mpic_probe;
419 		smp_85xx_ops.message_pass = smp_mpic_message_pass;
420 	}
421 
422 	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DBELL)) {
423 		/*
424 		 * If left NULL, .message_pass defaults to
425 		 * smp_muxed_ipi_message_pass
426 		 */
427 		smp_85xx_ops.message_pass = NULL;
428 		smp_85xx_ops.cause_ipi = doorbell_cause_ipi;
429 	}
430 
431 	np = of_find_matching_node(NULL, mpc85xx_smp_guts_ids);
432 	if (np) {
433 		guts = of_iomap(np, 0);
434 		of_node_put(np);
435 		if (!guts) {
436 			pr_err("%s: Could not map guts node address\n",
437 								__func__);
438 			return;
439 		}
440 		smp_85xx_ops.give_timebase = mpc85xx_give_timebase;
441 		smp_85xx_ops.take_timebase = mpc85xx_take_timebase;
442 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
443 		ppc_md.cpu_die = smp_85xx_mach_cpu_die;
444 #endif
445 	}
446 
447 	smp_ops = &smp_85xx_ops;
448 
449 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
450 	ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down = mpc85xx_smp_kexec_cpu_down;
451 	ppc_md.machine_kexec = mpc85xx_smp_machine_kexec;
452 #endif
453 }
454