xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c (revision 62e7ca52)
1 /*
2  * Author: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
3  * 	   Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
4  *
5  * Copyright 2006-2008, 2011-2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
8  * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
9  * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
10  * option) any later version.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/stddef.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/of.h>
18 #include <linux/of_address.h>
19 #include <linux/kexec.h>
20 #include <linux/highmem.h>
21 #include <linux/cpu.h>
22 
23 #include <asm/machdep.h>
24 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
25 #include <asm/page.h>
26 #include <asm/mpic.h>
27 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
28 #include <asm/dbell.h>
29 #include <asm/fsl_guts.h>
30 #include <asm/code-patching.h>
31 
32 #include <sysdev/fsl_soc.h>
33 #include <sysdev/mpic.h>
34 #include "smp.h"
35 
36 struct epapr_spin_table {
37 	u32	addr_h;
38 	u32	addr_l;
39 	u32	r3_h;
40 	u32	r3_l;
41 	u32	reserved;
42 	u32	pir;
43 };
44 
45 static struct ccsr_guts __iomem *guts;
46 static u64 timebase;
47 static int tb_req;
48 static int tb_valid;
49 
50 static void mpc85xx_timebase_freeze(int freeze)
51 {
52 	uint32_t mask;
53 
54 	mask = CCSR_GUTS_DEVDISR_TB0 | CCSR_GUTS_DEVDISR_TB1;
55 	if (freeze)
56 		setbits32(&guts->devdisr, mask);
57 	else
58 		clrbits32(&guts->devdisr, mask);
59 
60 	in_be32(&guts->devdisr);
61 }
62 
63 static void mpc85xx_give_timebase(void)
64 {
65 	unsigned long flags;
66 
67 	local_irq_save(flags);
68 
69 	while (!tb_req)
70 		barrier();
71 	tb_req = 0;
72 
73 	mpc85xx_timebase_freeze(1);
74 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
75 	/*
76 	 * e5500/e6500 have a workaround for erratum A-006958 in place
77 	 * that will reread the timebase until TBL is non-zero.
78 	 * That would be a bad thing when the timebase is frozen.
79 	 *
80 	 * Thus, we read it manually, and instead of checking that
81 	 * TBL is non-zero, we ensure that TB does not change.  We don't
82 	 * do that for the main mftb implementation, because it requires
83 	 * a scratch register
84 	 */
85 	{
86 		u64 prev;
87 
88 		asm volatile("mfspr %0, %1" : "=r" (timebase) :
89 			     "i" (SPRN_TBRL));
90 
91 		do {
92 			prev = timebase;
93 			asm volatile("mfspr %0, %1" : "=r" (timebase) :
94 				     "i" (SPRN_TBRL));
95 		} while (prev != timebase);
96 	}
97 #else
98 	timebase = get_tb();
99 #endif
100 	mb();
101 	tb_valid = 1;
102 
103 	while (tb_valid)
104 		barrier();
105 
106 	mpc85xx_timebase_freeze(0);
107 
108 	local_irq_restore(flags);
109 }
110 
111 static void mpc85xx_take_timebase(void)
112 {
113 	unsigned long flags;
114 
115 	local_irq_save(flags);
116 
117 	tb_req = 1;
118 	while (!tb_valid)
119 		barrier();
120 
121 	set_tb(timebase >> 32, timebase & 0xffffffff);
122 	isync();
123 	tb_valid = 0;
124 
125 	local_irq_restore(flags);
126 }
127 
128 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
129 static void smp_85xx_mach_cpu_die(void)
130 {
131 	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
132 	u32 tmp;
133 
134 	local_irq_disable();
135 	idle_task_exit();
136 	generic_set_cpu_dead(cpu);
137 	mb();
138 
139 	mtspr(SPRN_TCR, 0);
140 
141 	__flush_disable_L1();
142 	tmp = (mfspr(SPRN_HID0) & ~(HID0_DOZE|HID0_SLEEP)) | HID0_NAP;
143 	mtspr(SPRN_HID0, tmp);
144 	isync();
145 
146 	/* Enter NAP mode. */
147 	tmp = mfmsr();
148 	tmp |= MSR_WE;
149 	mb();
150 	mtmsr(tmp);
151 	isync();
152 
153 	while (1)
154 		;
155 }
156 #endif
157 
158 static inline void flush_spin_table(void *spin_table)
159 {
160 	flush_dcache_range((ulong)spin_table,
161 		(ulong)spin_table + sizeof(struct epapr_spin_table));
162 }
163 
164 static inline u32 read_spin_table_addr_l(void *spin_table)
165 {
166 	flush_dcache_range((ulong)spin_table,
167 		(ulong)spin_table + sizeof(struct epapr_spin_table));
168 	return in_be32(&((struct epapr_spin_table *)spin_table)->addr_l);
169 }
170 
171 static int smp_85xx_kick_cpu(int nr)
172 {
173 	unsigned long flags;
174 	const u64 *cpu_rel_addr;
175 	__iomem struct epapr_spin_table *spin_table;
176 	struct device_node *np;
177 	int hw_cpu = get_hard_smp_processor_id(nr);
178 	int ioremappable;
179 	int ret = 0;
180 
181 	WARN_ON(nr < 0 || nr >= NR_CPUS);
182 	WARN_ON(hw_cpu < 0 || hw_cpu >= NR_CPUS);
183 
184 	pr_debug("smp_85xx_kick_cpu: kick CPU #%d\n", nr);
185 
186 	np = of_get_cpu_node(nr, NULL);
187 	cpu_rel_addr = of_get_property(np, "cpu-release-addr", NULL);
188 
189 	if (cpu_rel_addr == NULL) {
190 		printk(KERN_ERR "No cpu-release-addr for cpu %d\n", nr);
191 		return -ENOENT;
192 	}
193 
194 	/*
195 	 * A secondary core could be in a spinloop in the bootpage
196 	 * (0xfffff000), somewhere in highmem, or somewhere in lowmem.
197 	 * The bootpage and highmem can be accessed via ioremap(), but
198 	 * we need to directly access the spinloop if its in lowmem.
199 	 */
200 	ioremappable = *cpu_rel_addr > virt_to_phys(high_memory);
201 
202 	/* Map the spin table */
203 	if (ioremappable)
204 		spin_table = ioremap_prot(*cpu_rel_addr,
205 			sizeof(struct epapr_spin_table), _PAGE_COHERENT);
206 	else
207 		spin_table = phys_to_virt(*cpu_rel_addr);
208 
209 	local_irq_save(flags);
210 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
211 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
212 	/* Corresponding to generic_set_cpu_dead() */
213 	generic_set_cpu_up(nr);
214 
215 	if (system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING) {
216 		/*
217 		 * To keep it compatible with old boot program which uses
218 		 * cache-inhibit spin table, we need to flush the cache
219 		 * before accessing spin table to invalidate any staled data.
220 		 * We also need to flush the cache after writing to spin
221 		 * table to push data out.
222 		 */
223 		flush_spin_table(spin_table);
224 		out_be32(&spin_table->addr_l, 0);
225 		flush_spin_table(spin_table);
226 
227 		/*
228 		 * We don't set the BPTR register here since it already points
229 		 * to the boot page properly.
230 		 */
231 		mpic_reset_core(nr);
232 
233 		/*
234 		 * wait until core is ready...
235 		 * We need to invalidate the stale data, in case the boot
236 		 * loader uses a cache-inhibited spin table.
237 		 */
238 		if (!spin_event_timeout(
239 				read_spin_table_addr_l(spin_table) == 1,
240 				10000, 100)) {
241 			pr_err("%s: timeout waiting for core %d to reset\n",
242 							__func__, hw_cpu);
243 			ret = -ENOENT;
244 			goto out;
245 		}
246 
247 		/*  clear the acknowledge status */
248 		__secondary_hold_acknowledge = -1;
249 	}
250 #endif
251 	flush_spin_table(spin_table);
252 	out_be32(&spin_table->pir, hw_cpu);
253 	out_be32(&spin_table->addr_l, __pa(__early_start));
254 	flush_spin_table(spin_table);
255 
256 	/* Wait a bit for the CPU to ack. */
257 	if (!spin_event_timeout(__secondary_hold_acknowledge == hw_cpu,
258 					10000, 100)) {
259 		pr_err("%s: timeout waiting for core %d to ack\n",
260 						__func__, hw_cpu);
261 		ret = -ENOENT;
262 		goto out;
263 	}
264 out:
265 #else
266 	smp_generic_kick_cpu(nr);
267 
268 	flush_spin_table(spin_table);
269 	out_be32(&spin_table->pir, hw_cpu);
270 	out_be64((u64 *)(&spin_table->addr_h),
271 		__pa(ppc_function_entry(generic_secondary_smp_init)));
272 	flush_spin_table(spin_table);
273 #endif
274 
275 	local_irq_restore(flags);
276 
277 	if (ioremappable)
278 		iounmap(spin_table);
279 
280 	return ret;
281 }
282 
283 struct smp_ops_t smp_85xx_ops = {
284 	.kick_cpu = smp_85xx_kick_cpu,
285 	.cpu_bootable = smp_generic_cpu_bootable,
286 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
287 	.cpu_disable	= generic_cpu_disable,
288 	.cpu_die	= generic_cpu_die,
289 #endif
290 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
291 	.give_timebase	= smp_generic_give_timebase,
292 	.take_timebase	= smp_generic_take_timebase,
293 #endif
294 };
295 
296 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
297 atomic_t kexec_down_cpus = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
298 
299 void mpc85xx_smp_kexec_cpu_down(int crash_shutdown, int secondary)
300 {
301 	local_irq_disable();
302 
303 	if (secondary) {
304 		atomic_inc(&kexec_down_cpus);
305 		/* loop forever */
306 		while (1);
307 	}
308 }
309 
310 static void mpc85xx_smp_kexec_down(void *arg)
311 {
312 	if (ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down)
313 		ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down(0,1);
314 }
315 
316 static void map_and_flush(unsigned long paddr)
317 {
318 	struct page *page = pfn_to_page(paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
319 	unsigned long kaddr  = (unsigned long)kmap(page);
320 
321 	flush_dcache_range(kaddr, kaddr + PAGE_SIZE);
322 	kunmap(page);
323 }
324 
325 /**
326  * Before we reset the other cores, we need to flush relevant cache
327  * out to memory so we don't get anything corrupted, some of these flushes
328  * are performed out of an overabundance of caution as interrupts are not
329  * disabled yet and we can switch cores
330  */
331 static void mpc85xx_smp_flush_dcache_kexec(struct kimage *image)
332 {
333 	kimage_entry_t *ptr, entry;
334 	unsigned long paddr;
335 	int i;
336 
337 	if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT) {
338 		/* normal kexec images are stored in temporary pages */
339 		for (ptr = &image->head; (entry = *ptr) && !(entry & IND_DONE);
340 		     ptr = (entry & IND_INDIRECTION) ?
341 				phys_to_virt(entry & PAGE_MASK) : ptr + 1) {
342 			if (!(entry & IND_DESTINATION)) {
343 				map_and_flush(entry);
344 			}
345 		}
346 		/* flush out last IND_DONE page */
347 		map_and_flush(entry);
348 	} else {
349 		/* crash type kexec images are copied to the crash region */
350 		for (i = 0; i < image->nr_segments; i++) {
351 			struct kexec_segment *seg = &image->segment[i];
352 			for (paddr = seg->mem; paddr < seg->mem + seg->memsz;
353 			     paddr += PAGE_SIZE) {
354 				map_and_flush(paddr);
355 			}
356 		}
357 	}
358 
359 	/* also flush the kimage struct to be passed in as well */
360 	flush_dcache_range((unsigned long)image,
361 			   (unsigned long)image + sizeof(*image));
362 }
363 
364 static void mpc85xx_smp_machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
365 {
366 	int timeout = INT_MAX;
367 	int i, num_cpus = num_present_cpus();
368 
369 	mpc85xx_smp_flush_dcache_kexec(image);
370 
371 	if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT)
372 		smp_call_function(mpc85xx_smp_kexec_down, NULL, 0);
373 
374 	while ( (atomic_read(&kexec_down_cpus) != (num_cpus - 1)) &&
375 		( timeout > 0 ) )
376 	{
377 		timeout--;
378 	}
379 
380 	if ( !timeout )
381 		printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to bring down secondary cpu(s)");
382 
383 	for_each_online_cpu(i)
384 	{
385 		if ( i == smp_processor_id() ) continue;
386 		mpic_reset_core(i);
387 	}
388 
389 	default_machine_kexec(image);
390 }
391 #endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC */
392 
393 static void smp_85xx_basic_setup(int cpu_nr)
394 {
395 	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DBELL))
396 		doorbell_setup_this_cpu();
397 }
398 
399 static void smp_85xx_setup_cpu(int cpu_nr)
400 {
401 	mpic_setup_this_cpu();
402 	smp_85xx_basic_setup(cpu_nr);
403 }
404 
405 static const struct of_device_id mpc85xx_smp_guts_ids[] = {
406 	{ .compatible = "fsl,mpc8572-guts", },
407 	{ .compatible = "fsl,p1020-guts", },
408 	{ .compatible = "fsl,p1021-guts", },
409 	{ .compatible = "fsl,p1022-guts", },
410 	{ .compatible = "fsl,p1023-guts", },
411 	{ .compatible = "fsl,p2020-guts", },
412 	{},
413 };
414 
415 void __init mpc85xx_smp_init(void)
416 {
417 	struct device_node *np;
418 
419 
420 	np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "open-pic");
421 	if (np) {
422 		smp_85xx_ops.probe = smp_mpic_probe;
423 		smp_85xx_ops.setup_cpu = smp_85xx_setup_cpu;
424 		smp_85xx_ops.message_pass = smp_mpic_message_pass;
425 	} else
426 		smp_85xx_ops.setup_cpu = smp_85xx_basic_setup;
427 
428 	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DBELL)) {
429 		/*
430 		 * If left NULL, .message_pass defaults to
431 		 * smp_muxed_ipi_message_pass
432 		 */
433 		smp_85xx_ops.message_pass = NULL;
434 		smp_85xx_ops.cause_ipi = doorbell_cause_ipi;
435 		smp_85xx_ops.probe = NULL;
436 	}
437 
438 	np = of_find_matching_node(NULL, mpc85xx_smp_guts_ids);
439 	if (np) {
440 		guts = of_iomap(np, 0);
441 		of_node_put(np);
442 		if (!guts) {
443 			pr_err("%s: Could not map guts node address\n",
444 								__func__);
445 			return;
446 		}
447 		smp_85xx_ops.give_timebase = mpc85xx_give_timebase;
448 		smp_85xx_ops.take_timebase = mpc85xx_take_timebase;
449 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
450 		ppc_md.cpu_die = smp_85xx_mach_cpu_die;
451 #endif
452 	}
453 
454 	smp_ops = &smp_85xx_ops;
455 
456 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
457 	ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down = mpc85xx_smp_kexec_cpu_down;
458 	ppc_md.machine_kexec = mpc85xx_smp_machine_kexec;
459 #endif
460 }
461