xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c (revision 12eb4683)
1 /*
2  * Author: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
3  * 	   Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
4  *
5  * Copyright 2006-2008, 2011-2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
8  * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
9  * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
10  * option) any later version.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/stddef.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/of.h>
18 #include <linux/of_address.h>
19 #include <linux/kexec.h>
20 #include <linux/highmem.h>
21 #include <linux/cpu.h>
22 
23 #include <asm/machdep.h>
24 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
25 #include <asm/page.h>
26 #include <asm/mpic.h>
27 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
28 #include <asm/dbell.h>
29 #include <asm/fsl_guts.h>
30 
31 #include <sysdev/fsl_soc.h>
32 #include <sysdev/mpic.h>
33 #include "smp.h"
34 
35 struct epapr_spin_table {
36 	u32	addr_h;
37 	u32	addr_l;
38 	u32	r3_h;
39 	u32	r3_l;
40 	u32	reserved;
41 	u32	pir;
42 };
43 
44 static struct ccsr_guts __iomem *guts;
45 static u64 timebase;
46 static int tb_req;
47 static int tb_valid;
48 
49 static void mpc85xx_timebase_freeze(int freeze)
50 {
51 	uint32_t mask;
52 
53 	mask = CCSR_GUTS_DEVDISR_TB0 | CCSR_GUTS_DEVDISR_TB1;
54 	if (freeze)
55 		setbits32(&guts->devdisr, mask);
56 	else
57 		clrbits32(&guts->devdisr, mask);
58 
59 	in_be32(&guts->devdisr);
60 }
61 
62 static void mpc85xx_give_timebase(void)
63 {
64 	unsigned long flags;
65 
66 	local_irq_save(flags);
67 
68 	while (!tb_req)
69 		barrier();
70 	tb_req = 0;
71 
72 	mpc85xx_timebase_freeze(1);
73 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
74 	/*
75 	 * e5500/e6500 have a workaround for erratum A-006958 in place
76 	 * that will reread the timebase until TBL is non-zero.
77 	 * That would be a bad thing when the timebase is frozen.
78 	 *
79 	 * Thus, we read it manually, and instead of checking that
80 	 * TBL is non-zero, we ensure that TB does not change.  We don't
81 	 * do that for the main mftb implementation, because it requires
82 	 * a scratch register
83 	 */
84 	{
85 		u64 prev;
86 
87 		asm volatile("mfspr %0, %1" : "=r" (timebase) :
88 			     "i" (SPRN_TBRL));
89 
90 		do {
91 			prev = timebase;
92 			asm volatile("mfspr %0, %1" : "=r" (timebase) :
93 				     "i" (SPRN_TBRL));
94 		} while (prev != timebase);
95 	}
96 #else
97 	timebase = get_tb();
98 #endif
99 	mb();
100 	tb_valid = 1;
101 
102 	while (tb_valid)
103 		barrier();
104 
105 	mpc85xx_timebase_freeze(0);
106 
107 	local_irq_restore(flags);
108 }
109 
110 static void mpc85xx_take_timebase(void)
111 {
112 	unsigned long flags;
113 
114 	local_irq_save(flags);
115 
116 	tb_req = 1;
117 	while (!tb_valid)
118 		barrier();
119 
120 	set_tb(timebase >> 32, timebase & 0xffffffff);
121 	isync();
122 	tb_valid = 0;
123 
124 	local_irq_restore(flags);
125 }
126 
127 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
128 static void smp_85xx_mach_cpu_die(void)
129 {
130 	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
131 	u32 tmp;
132 
133 	local_irq_disable();
134 	idle_task_exit();
135 	generic_set_cpu_dead(cpu);
136 	mb();
137 
138 	mtspr(SPRN_TCR, 0);
139 
140 	__flush_disable_L1();
141 	tmp = (mfspr(SPRN_HID0) & ~(HID0_DOZE|HID0_SLEEP)) | HID0_NAP;
142 	mtspr(SPRN_HID0, tmp);
143 	isync();
144 
145 	/* Enter NAP mode. */
146 	tmp = mfmsr();
147 	tmp |= MSR_WE;
148 	mb();
149 	mtmsr(tmp);
150 	isync();
151 
152 	while (1)
153 		;
154 }
155 #endif
156 
157 static inline void flush_spin_table(void *spin_table)
158 {
159 	flush_dcache_range((ulong)spin_table,
160 		(ulong)spin_table + sizeof(struct epapr_spin_table));
161 }
162 
163 static inline u32 read_spin_table_addr_l(void *spin_table)
164 {
165 	flush_dcache_range((ulong)spin_table,
166 		(ulong)spin_table + sizeof(struct epapr_spin_table));
167 	return in_be32(&((struct epapr_spin_table *)spin_table)->addr_l);
168 }
169 
170 static int smp_85xx_kick_cpu(int nr)
171 {
172 	unsigned long flags;
173 	const u64 *cpu_rel_addr;
174 	__iomem struct epapr_spin_table *spin_table;
175 	struct device_node *np;
176 	int hw_cpu = get_hard_smp_processor_id(nr);
177 	int ioremappable;
178 	int ret = 0;
179 
180 	WARN_ON(nr < 0 || nr >= NR_CPUS);
181 	WARN_ON(hw_cpu < 0 || hw_cpu >= NR_CPUS);
182 
183 	pr_debug("smp_85xx_kick_cpu: kick CPU #%d\n", nr);
184 
185 	np = of_get_cpu_node(nr, NULL);
186 	cpu_rel_addr = of_get_property(np, "cpu-release-addr", NULL);
187 
188 	if (cpu_rel_addr == NULL) {
189 		printk(KERN_ERR "No cpu-release-addr for cpu %d\n", nr);
190 		return -ENOENT;
191 	}
192 
193 	/*
194 	 * A secondary core could be in a spinloop in the bootpage
195 	 * (0xfffff000), somewhere in highmem, or somewhere in lowmem.
196 	 * The bootpage and highmem can be accessed via ioremap(), but
197 	 * we need to directly access the spinloop if its in lowmem.
198 	 */
199 	ioremappable = *cpu_rel_addr > virt_to_phys(high_memory);
200 
201 	/* Map the spin table */
202 	if (ioremappable)
203 		spin_table = ioremap_prot(*cpu_rel_addr,
204 			sizeof(struct epapr_spin_table), _PAGE_COHERENT);
205 	else
206 		spin_table = phys_to_virt(*cpu_rel_addr);
207 
208 	local_irq_save(flags);
209 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
210 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
211 	/* Corresponding to generic_set_cpu_dead() */
212 	generic_set_cpu_up(nr);
213 
214 	if (system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING) {
215 		/*
216 		 * To keep it compatible with old boot program which uses
217 		 * cache-inhibit spin table, we need to flush the cache
218 		 * before accessing spin table to invalidate any staled data.
219 		 * We also need to flush the cache after writing to spin
220 		 * table to push data out.
221 		 */
222 		flush_spin_table(spin_table);
223 		out_be32(&spin_table->addr_l, 0);
224 		flush_spin_table(spin_table);
225 
226 		/*
227 		 * We don't set the BPTR register here since it already points
228 		 * to the boot page properly.
229 		 */
230 		mpic_reset_core(nr);
231 
232 		/*
233 		 * wait until core is ready...
234 		 * We need to invalidate the stale data, in case the boot
235 		 * loader uses a cache-inhibited spin table.
236 		 */
237 		if (!spin_event_timeout(
238 				read_spin_table_addr_l(spin_table) == 1,
239 				10000, 100)) {
240 			pr_err("%s: timeout waiting for core %d to reset\n",
241 							__func__, hw_cpu);
242 			ret = -ENOENT;
243 			goto out;
244 		}
245 
246 		/*  clear the acknowledge status */
247 		__secondary_hold_acknowledge = -1;
248 	}
249 #endif
250 	flush_spin_table(spin_table);
251 	out_be32(&spin_table->pir, hw_cpu);
252 	out_be32(&spin_table->addr_l, __pa(__early_start));
253 	flush_spin_table(spin_table);
254 
255 	/* Wait a bit for the CPU to ack. */
256 	if (!spin_event_timeout(__secondary_hold_acknowledge == hw_cpu,
257 					10000, 100)) {
258 		pr_err("%s: timeout waiting for core %d to ack\n",
259 						__func__, hw_cpu);
260 		ret = -ENOENT;
261 		goto out;
262 	}
263 out:
264 #else
265 	smp_generic_kick_cpu(nr);
266 
267 	flush_spin_table(spin_table);
268 	out_be32(&spin_table->pir, hw_cpu);
269 	out_be64((u64 *)(&spin_table->addr_h),
270 	  __pa((u64)*((unsigned long long *)generic_secondary_smp_init)));
271 	flush_spin_table(spin_table);
272 #endif
273 
274 	local_irq_restore(flags);
275 
276 	if (ioremappable)
277 		iounmap(spin_table);
278 
279 	return ret;
280 }
281 
282 struct smp_ops_t smp_85xx_ops = {
283 	.kick_cpu = smp_85xx_kick_cpu,
284 	.cpu_bootable = smp_generic_cpu_bootable,
285 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
286 	.cpu_disable	= generic_cpu_disable,
287 	.cpu_die	= generic_cpu_die,
288 #endif
289 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
290 	.give_timebase	= smp_generic_give_timebase,
291 	.take_timebase	= smp_generic_take_timebase,
292 #endif
293 };
294 
295 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
296 atomic_t kexec_down_cpus = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
297 
298 void mpc85xx_smp_kexec_cpu_down(int crash_shutdown, int secondary)
299 {
300 	local_irq_disable();
301 
302 	if (secondary) {
303 		atomic_inc(&kexec_down_cpus);
304 		/* loop forever */
305 		while (1);
306 	}
307 }
308 
309 static void mpc85xx_smp_kexec_down(void *arg)
310 {
311 	if (ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down)
312 		ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down(0,1);
313 }
314 
315 static void map_and_flush(unsigned long paddr)
316 {
317 	struct page *page = pfn_to_page(paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
318 	unsigned long kaddr  = (unsigned long)kmap(page);
319 
320 	flush_dcache_range(kaddr, kaddr + PAGE_SIZE);
321 	kunmap(page);
322 }
323 
324 /**
325  * Before we reset the other cores, we need to flush relevant cache
326  * out to memory so we don't get anything corrupted, some of these flushes
327  * are performed out of an overabundance of caution as interrupts are not
328  * disabled yet and we can switch cores
329  */
330 static void mpc85xx_smp_flush_dcache_kexec(struct kimage *image)
331 {
332 	kimage_entry_t *ptr, entry;
333 	unsigned long paddr;
334 	int i;
335 
336 	if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT) {
337 		/* normal kexec images are stored in temporary pages */
338 		for (ptr = &image->head; (entry = *ptr) && !(entry & IND_DONE);
339 		     ptr = (entry & IND_INDIRECTION) ?
340 				phys_to_virt(entry & PAGE_MASK) : ptr + 1) {
341 			if (!(entry & IND_DESTINATION)) {
342 				map_and_flush(entry);
343 			}
344 		}
345 		/* flush out last IND_DONE page */
346 		map_and_flush(entry);
347 	} else {
348 		/* crash type kexec images are copied to the crash region */
349 		for (i = 0; i < image->nr_segments; i++) {
350 			struct kexec_segment *seg = &image->segment[i];
351 			for (paddr = seg->mem; paddr < seg->mem + seg->memsz;
352 			     paddr += PAGE_SIZE) {
353 				map_and_flush(paddr);
354 			}
355 		}
356 	}
357 
358 	/* also flush the kimage struct to be passed in as well */
359 	flush_dcache_range((unsigned long)image,
360 			   (unsigned long)image + sizeof(*image));
361 }
362 
363 static void mpc85xx_smp_machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
364 {
365 	int timeout = INT_MAX;
366 	int i, num_cpus = num_present_cpus();
367 
368 	mpc85xx_smp_flush_dcache_kexec(image);
369 
370 	if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT)
371 		smp_call_function(mpc85xx_smp_kexec_down, NULL, 0);
372 
373 	while ( (atomic_read(&kexec_down_cpus) != (num_cpus - 1)) &&
374 		( timeout > 0 ) )
375 	{
376 		timeout--;
377 	}
378 
379 	if ( !timeout )
380 		printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to bring down secondary cpu(s)");
381 
382 	for_each_online_cpu(i)
383 	{
384 		if ( i == smp_processor_id() ) continue;
385 		mpic_reset_core(i);
386 	}
387 
388 	default_machine_kexec(image);
389 }
390 #endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC */
391 
392 static void smp_85xx_setup_cpu(int cpu_nr)
393 {
394 	if (smp_85xx_ops.probe == smp_mpic_probe)
395 		mpic_setup_this_cpu();
396 
397 	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DBELL))
398 		doorbell_setup_this_cpu();
399 }
400 
401 static const struct of_device_id mpc85xx_smp_guts_ids[] = {
402 	{ .compatible = "fsl,mpc8572-guts", },
403 	{ .compatible = "fsl,p1020-guts", },
404 	{ .compatible = "fsl,p1021-guts", },
405 	{ .compatible = "fsl,p1022-guts", },
406 	{ .compatible = "fsl,p1023-guts", },
407 	{ .compatible = "fsl,p2020-guts", },
408 	{},
409 };
410 
411 void __init mpc85xx_smp_init(void)
412 {
413 	struct device_node *np;
414 
415 	smp_85xx_ops.setup_cpu = smp_85xx_setup_cpu;
416 
417 	np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "open-pic");
418 	if (np) {
419 		smp_85xx_ops.probe = smp_mpic_probe;
420 		smp_85xx_ops.message_pass = smp_mpic_message_pass;
421 	}
422 
423 	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DBELL)) {
424 		/*
425 		 * If left NULL, .message_pass defaults to
426 		 * smp_muxed_ipi_message_pass
427 		 */
428 		smp_85xx_ops.message_pass = NULL;
429 		smp_85xx_ops.cause_ipi = doorbell_cause_ipi;
430 	}
431 
432 	np = of_find_matching_node(NULL, mpc85xx_smp_guts_ids);
433 	if (np) {
434 		guts = of_iomap(np, 0);
435 		of_node_put(np);
436 		if (!guts) {
437 			pr_err("%s: Could not map guts node address\n",
438 								__func__);
439 			return;
440 		}
441 		smp_85xx_ops.give_timebase = mpc85xx_give_timebase;
442 		smp_85xx_ops.take_timebase = mpc85xx_take_timebase;
443 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
444 		ppc_md.cpu_die = smp_85xx_mach_cpu_die;
445 #endif
446 	}
447 
448 	smp_ops = &smp_85xx_ops;
449 
450 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
451 	ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down = mpc85xx_smp_kexec_cpu_down;
452 	ppc_md.machine_kexec = mpc85xx_smp_machine_kexec;
453 #endif
454 }
455