1 /*
2  * Power Management and GPIO expander driver for MPC8349E-mITX-compatible MCU
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2008  MontaVista Software, Inc.
5  *
6  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/device.h>
18 #include <linux/mutex.h>
19 #include <linux/i2c.h>
20 #include <linux/gpio.h>
21 #include <linux/of.h>
22 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/kthread.h>
25 #include <linux/reboot.h>
26 #include <asm/prom.h>
27 #include <asm/machdep.h>
28 
29 /*
30  * I don't have specifications for the MCU firmware, I found this register
31  * and bits positions by the trial&error method.
32  */
33 #define MCU_REG_CTRL	0x20
34 #define MCU_CTRL_POFF	0x40
35 #define MCU_CTRL_BTN	0x80
36 
37 #define MCU_NUM_GPIO	2
38 
39 struct mcu {
40 	struct mutex lock;
41 	struct i2c_client *client;
42 	struct gpio_chip gc;
43 	u8 reg_ctrl;
44 };
45 
46 static struct mcu *glob_mcu;
47 
48 struct task_struct *shutdown_thread;
49 static int shutdown_thread_fn(void *data)
50 {
51 	int ret;
52 	struct mcu *mcu = glob_mcu;
53 
54 	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
55 		ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(mcu->client, MCU_REG_CTRL);
56 		if (ret < 0)
57 			pr_err("MCU status reg read failed.\n");
58 		mcu->reg_ctrl = ret;
59 
60 
61 		if (mcu->reg_ctrl & MCU_CTRL_BTN) {
62 			i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(mcu->client, MCU_REG_CTRL,
63 						  mcu->reg_ctrl & ~MCU_CTRL_BTN);
64 
65 			ctrl_alt_del();
66 		}
67 
68 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
69 		schedule_timeout(HZ);
70 	}
71 
72 	return 0;
73 }
74 
75 static ssize_t show_status(struct device *d,
76 			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
77 {
78 	int ret;
79 	struct mcu *mcu = glob_mcu;
80 
81 	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(mcu->client, MCU_REG_CTRL);
82 	if (ret < 0)
83 		return -ENODEV;
84 	mcu->reg_ctrl = ret;
85 
86 	return sprintf(buf, "%02x\n", ret);
87 }
88 static DEVICE_ATTR(status, S_IRUGO, show_status, NULL);
89 
90 static void mcu_power_off(void)
91 {
92 	struct mcu *mcu = glob_mcu;
93 
94 	pr_info("Sending power-off request to the MCU...\n");
95 	mutex_lock(&mcu->lock);
96 	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(mcu->client, MCU_REG_CTRL,
97 				  mcu->reg_ctrl | MCU_CTRL_POFF);
98 	mutex_unlock(&mcu->lock);
99 }
100 
101 static void mcu_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio, int val)
102 {
103 	struct mcu *mcu = container_of(gc, struct mcu, gc);
104 	u8 bit = 1 << (4 + gpio);
105 
106 	mutex_lock(&mcu->lock);
107 	if (val)
108 		mcu->reg_ctrl &= ~bit;
109 	else
110 		mcu->reg_ctrl |= bit;
111 
112 	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(mcu->client, MCU_REG_CTRL, mcu->reg_ctrl);
113 	mutex_unlock(&mcu->lock);
114 }
115 
116 static int mcu_gpio_dir_out(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio, int val)
117 {
118 	mcu_gpio_set(gc, gpio, val);
119 	return 0;
120 }
121 
122 static int mcu_gpiochip_add(struct mcu *mcu)
123 {
124 	struct device_node *np;
125 	struct gpio_chip *gc = &mcu->gc;
126 
127 	np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "fsl,mcu-mpc8349emitx");
128 	if (!np)
129 		return -ENODEV;
130 
131 	gc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
132 	gc->label = np->full_name;
133 	gc->can_sleep = 1;
134 	gc->ngpio = MCU_NUM_GPIO;
135 	gc->base = -1;
136 	gc->set = mcu_gpio_set;
137 	gc->direction_output = mcu_gpio_dir_out;
138 	gc->of_node = np;
139 
140 	return gpiochip_add(gc);
141 }
142 
143 static int mcu_gpiochip_remove(struct mcu *mcu)
144 {
145 	return gpiochip_remove(&mcu->gc);
146 }
147 
148 static int __devinit mcu_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
149 			       const struct i2c_device_id *id)
150 {
151 	struct mcu *mcu;
152 	int ret;
153 
154 	mcu = kzalloc(sizeof(*mcu), GFP_KERNEL);
155 	if (!mcu)
156 		return -ENOMEM;
157 
158 	mutex_init(&mcu->lock);
159 	mcu->client = client;
160 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, mcu);
161 
162 	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(mcu->client, MCU_REG_CTRL);
163 	if (ret < 0)
164 		goto err;
165 	mcu->reg_ctrl = ret;
166 
167 	ret = mcu_gpiochip_add(mcu);
168 	if (ret)
169 		goto err;
170 
171 	/* XXX: this is potentially racy, but there is no lock for ppc_md */
172 	if (!ppc_md.power_off) {
173 		glob_mcu = mcu;
174 		ppc_md.power_off = mcu_power_off;
175 		dev_info(&client->dev, "will provide power-off service\n");
176 	}
177 
178 	if (device_create_file(&client->dev, &dev_attr_status))
179 		dev_err(&client->dev,
180 			"couldn't create device file for status\n");
181 
182 	shutdown_thread = kthread_run(shutdown_thread_fn, NULL,
183 				      "mcu-i2c-shdn");
184 
185 	return 0;
186 err:
187 	kfree(mcu);
188 	return ret;
189 }
190 
191 static int __devexit mcu_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
192 {
193 	struct mcu *mcu = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
194 	int ret;
195 
196 	kthread_stop(shutdown_thread);
197 
198 	device_remove_file(&client->dev, &dev_attr_status);
199 
200 	if (glob_mcu == mcu) {
201 		ppc_md.power_off = NULL;
202 		glob_mcu = NULL;
203 	}
204 
205 	ret = mcu_gpiochip_remove(mcu);
206 	if (ret)
207 		return ret;
208 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, NULL);
209 	kfree(mcu);
210 	return 0;
211 }
212 
213 static const struct i2c_device_id mcu_ids[] = {
214 	{ "mcu-mpc8349emitx", },
215 	{},
216 };
217 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mcu_ids);
218 
219 static struct of_device_id mcu_of_match_table[] __devinitdata = {
220 	{ .compatible = "fsl,mcu-mpc8349emitx", },
221 	{ },
222 };
223 
224 static struct i2c_driver mcu_driver = {
225 	.driver = {
226 		.name = "mcu-mpc8349emitx",
227 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
228 		.of_match_table = mcu_of_match_table,
229 	},
230 	.probe = mcu_probe,
231 	.remove	= __devexit_p(mcu_remove),
232 	.id_table = mcu_ids,
233 };
234 
235 static int __init mcu_init(void)
236 {
237 	return i2c_add_driver(&mcu_driver);
238 }
239 module_init(mcu_init);
240 
241 static void __exit mcu_exit(void)
242 {
243 	i2c_del_driver(&mcu_driver);
244 }
245 module_exit(mcu_exit);
246 
247 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Power Management and GPIO expander driver for "
248 		   "MPC8349E-mITX-compatible MCU");
249 MODULE_AUTHOR("Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>");
250 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
251