1 /*
2  * MPC5200 General Purpose Timer device driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2009 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
5  * Copyright (c) 2008 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>, Pengutronix
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
8  * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
9  * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
10  * option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This file is a driver for the the General Purpose Timer (gpt) devices
13  * found on the MPC5200 SoC.  Each timer has an IO pin which can be used
14  * for GPIO or can be used to raise interrupts.  The timer function can
15  * be used independently from the IO pin, or it can be used to control
16  * output signals or measure input signals.
17  *
18  * This driver supports the GPIO and IRQ controller functions of the GPT
19  * device.  Timer functions are not yet supported, nor is the watchdog
20  * timer.
21  *
22  * To use the GPIO function, the following two properties must be added
23  * to the device tree node for the gpt device (typically in the .dts file
24  * for the board):
25  * 	gpio-controller;
26  * 	#gpio-cells = < 2 >;
27  * This driver will register the GPIO pin if it finds the gpio-controller
28  * property in the device tree.
29  *
30  * To use the IRQ controller function, the following two properties must
31  * be added to the device tree node for the gpt device:
32  * 	interrupt-controller;
33  * 	#interrupt-cells = < 1 >;
34  * The IRQ controller binding only uses one cell to specify the interrupt,
35  * and the IRQ flags are encoded in the cell.  A cell is not used to encode
36  * the IRQ number because the GPT only has a single IRQ source.  For flags,
37  * a value of '1' means rising edge sensitive and '2' means falling edge.
38  *
39  * The GPIO and the IRQ controller functions can be used at the same time,
40  * but in this use case the IO line will only work as an input.  Trying to
41  * use it as a GPIO output will not work.
42  *
43  * When using the GPIO line as an output, it can either be driven as normal
44  * IO, or it can be an Open Collector (OC) output.  At the moment it is the
45  * responsibility of either the bootloader or the platform setup code to set
46  * the output mode.  This driver does not change the output mode setting.
47  */
48 
49 #include <linux/irq.h>
50 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
51 #include <linux/io.h>
52 #include <linux/of.h>
53 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
54 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
55 #include <linux/kernel.h>
56 #include <asm/mpc52xx.h>
57 
58 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale MPC52xx gpt driver");
59 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sascha Hauer, Grant Likely");
60 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
61 
62 /**
63  * struct mpc52xx_gpt - Private data structure for MPC52xx GPT driver
64  * @dev: pointer to device structure
65  * @regs: virtual address of GPT registers
66  * @lock: spinlock to coordinate between different functions.
67  * @of_gc: of_gpio_chip instance structure; used when GPIO is enabled
68  * @irqhost: Pointer to irq_host instance; used when IRQ mode is supported
69  */
70 struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv {
71 	struct device *dev;
72 	struct mpc52xx_gpt __iomem *regs;
73 	spinlock_t lock;
74 	struct irq_host *irqhost;
75 
76 #if defined(CONFIG_GPIOLIB)
77 	struct of_gpio_chip of_gc;
78 #endif
79 };
80 
81 #define MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_MS_MASK	(0x07)
82 #define MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_MS_IC		(0x01)
83 #define MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_MS_OC		(0x02)
84 #define MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_MS_PWM		(0x03)
85 #define MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_MS_GPIO	(0x04)
86 
87 #define MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_GPIO_MASK	(0x30)
88 #define MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_GPIO_OUT_LOW	(0x20)
89 #define MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_GPIO_OUT_HIGH	(0x30)
90 
91 #define MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_IRQ_EN		(0x0100)
92 
93 #define MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_ICT_MASK	(0x030000)
94 #define MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_ICT_RISING	(0x010000)
95 #define MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_ICT_FALLING	(0x020000)
96 #define MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_ICT_TOGGLE	(0x030000)
97 
98 #define MPC52xx_GPT_STATUS_IRQMASK	(0x000f)
99 
100 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
101  * Cascaded interrupt controller hooks
102  */
103 
104 static void mpc52xx_gpt_irq_unmask(unsigned int virq)
105 {
106 	struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt = get_irq_chip_data(virq);
107 	unsigned long flags;
108 
109 	spin_lock_irqsave(&gpt->lock, flags);
110 	setbits32(&gpt->regs->mode, MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_IRQ_EN);
111 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpt->lock, flags);
112 }
113 
114 static void mpc52xx_gpt_irq_mask(unsigned int virq)
115 {
116 	struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt = get_irq_chip_data(virq);
117 	unsigned long flags;
118 
119 	spin_lock_irqsave(&gpt->lock, flags);
120 	clrbits32(&gpt->regs->mode, MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_IRQ_EN);
121 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpt->lock, flags);
122 }
123 
124 static void mpc52xx_gpt_irq_ack(unsigned int virq)
125 {
126 	struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt = get_irq_chip_data(virq);
127 
128 	out_be32(&gpt->regs->status, MPC52xx_GPT_STATUS_IRQMASK);
129 }
130 
131 static int mpc52xx_gpt_irq_set_type(unsigned int virq, unsigned int flow_type)
132 {
133 	struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt = get_irq_chip_data(virq);
134 	unsigned long flags;
135 	u32 reg;
136 
137 	dev_dbg(gpt->dev, "%s: virq=%i type=%x\n", __func__, virq, flow_type);
138 
139 	spin_lock_irqsave(&gpt->lock, flags);
140 	reg = in_be32(&gpt->regs->mode) & ~MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_ICT_MASK;
141 	if (flow_type & IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING)
142 		reg |= MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_ICT_RISING;
143 	if (flow_type & IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING)
144 		reg |= MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_ICT_FALLING;
145 	out_be32(&gpt->regs->mode, reg);
146 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpt->lock, flags);
147 
148 	return 0;
149 }
150 
151 static struct irq_chip mpc52xx_gpt_irq_chip = {
152 	.typename = "MPC52xx GPT",
153 	.unmask = mpc52xx_gpt_irq_unmask,
154 	.mask = mpc52xx_gpt_irq_mask,
155 	.ack = mpc52xx_gpt_irq_ack,
156 	.set_type = mpc52xx_gpt_irq_set_type,
157 };
158 
159 void mpc52xx_gpt_irq_cascade(unsigned int virq, struct irq_desc *desc)
160 {
161 	struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt = get_irq_data(virq);
162 	int sub_virq;
163 	u32 status;
164 
165 	status = in_be32(&gpt->regs->status) & MPC52xx_GPT_STATUS_IRQMASK;
166 	if (status) {
167 		sub_virq = irq_linear_revmap(gpt->irqhost, 0);
168 		generic_handle_irq(sub_virq);
169 	}
170 }
171 
172 static int mpc52xx_gpt_irq_map(struct irq_host *h, unsigned int virq,
173 			       irq_hw_number_t hw)
174 {
175 	struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt = h->host_data;
176 
177 	dev_dbg(gpt->dev, "%s: h=%p, virq=%i\n", __func__, h, virq);
178 	set_irq_chip_data(virq, gpt);
179 	set_irq_chip_and_handler(virq, &mpc52xx_gpt_irq_chip, handle_edge_irq);
180 
181 	return 0;
182 }
183 
184 static int mpc52xx_gpt_irq_xlate(struct irq_host *h, struct device_node *ct,
185 				 u32 *intspec, unsigned int intsize,
186 				 irq_hw_number_t *out_hwirq,
187 				 unsigned int *out_flags)
188 {
189 	struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt = h->host_data;
190 
191 	dev_dbg(gpt->dev, "%s: flags=%i\n", __func__, intspec[0]);
192 
193 	if ((intsize < 1) || (intspec[0] < 1) || (intspec[0] > 3)) {
194 		dev_err(gpt->dev, "bad irq specifier in %s\n", ct->full_name);
195 		return -EINVAL;
196 	}
197 
198 	*out_hwirq = 0; /* The GPT only has 1 IRQ line */
199 	*out_flags = intspec[0];
200 
201 	return 0;
202 }
203 
204 static struct irq_host_ops mpc52xx_gpt_irq_ops = {
205 	.map = mpc52xx_gpt_irq_map,
206 	.xlate = mpc52xx_gpt_irq_xlate,
207 };
208 
209 static void
210 mpc52xx_gpt_irq_setup(struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt, struct device_node *node)
211 {
212 	int cascade_virq;
213 	unsigned long flags;
214 
215 	/* Only setup cascaded IRQ if device tree claims the GPT is
216 	 * an interrupt controller */
217 	if (!of_find_property(node, "interrupt-controller", NULL))
218 		return;
219 
220 	cascade_virq = irq_of_parse_and_map(node, 0);
221 
222 	gpt->irqhost = irq_alloc_host(node, IRQ_HOST_MAP_LINEAR, 1,
223 				      &mpc52xx_gpt_irq_ops, -1);
224 	if (!gpt->irqhost) {
225 		dev_err(gpt->dev, "irq_alloc_host() failed\n");
226 		return;
227 	}
228 
229 	gpt->irqhost->host_data = gpt;
230 
231 	set_irq_data(cascade_virq, gpt);
232 	set_irq_chained_handler(cascade_virq, mpc52xx_gpt_irq_cascade);
233 
234 	/* Set to Input Capture mode */
235 	spin_lock_irqsave(&gpt->lock, flags);
236 	clrsetbits_be32(&gpt->regs->mode, MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_MS_MASK,
237 			MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_MS_IC);
238 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpt->lock, flags);
239 
240 	dev_dbg(gpt->dev, "%s() complete. virq=%i\n", __func__, cascade_virq);
241 }
242 
243 
244 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
245  * GPIOLIB hooks
246  */
247 #if defined(CONFIG_GPIOLIB)
248 static inline struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gc_to_mpc52xx_gpt(struct gpio_chip *gc)
249 {
250 	return container_of(to_of_gpio_chip(gc), struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv,of_gc);
251 }
252 
253 static int mpc52xx_gpt_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio)
254 {
255 	struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt = gc_to_mpc52xx_gpt(gc);
256 
257 	return (in_be32(&gpt->regs->status) >> 8) & 1;
258 }
259 
260 static void
261 mpc52xx_gpt_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio, int v)
262 {
263 	struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt = gc_to_mpc52xx_gpt(gc);
264 	unsigned long flags;
265 	u32 r;
266 
267 	dev_dbg(gpt->dev, "%s: gpio:%d v:%d\n", __func__, gpio, v);
268 	r = v ? MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_GPIO_OUT_HIGH : MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_GPIO_OUT_LOW;
269 
270 	spin_lock_irqsave(&gpt->lock, flags);
271 	clrsetbits_be32(&gpt->regs->mode, MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_GPIO_MASK, r);
272 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpt->lock, flags);
273 }
274 
275 static int mpc52xx_gpt_gpio_dir_in(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio)
276 {
277 	struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt = gc_to_mpc52xx_gpt(gc);
278 	unsigned long flags;
279 
280 	dev_dbg(gpt->dev, "%s: gpio:%d\n", __func__, gpio);
281 
282 	spin_lock_irqsave(&gpt->lock, flags);
283 	clrbits32(&gpt->regs->mode, MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_GPIO_MASK);
284 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpt->lock, flags);
285 
286 	return 0;
287 }
288 
289 static int
290 mpc52xx_gpt_gpio_dir_out(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio, int val)
291 {
292 	mpc52xx_gpt_gpio_set(gc, gpio, val);
293 	return 0;
294 }
295 
296 static void
297 mpc52xx_gpt_gpio_setup(struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt, struct device_node *node)
298 {
299 	int rc;
300 
301 	/* Only setup GPIO if the device tree claims the GPT is
302 	 * a GPIO controller */
303 	if (!of_find_property(node, "gpio-controller", NULL))
304 		return;
305 
306 	gpt->of_gc.gc.label = kstrdup(node->full_name, GFP_KERNEL);
307 	if (!gpt->of_gc.gc.label) {
308 		dev_err(gpt->dev, "out of memory\n");
309 		return;
310 	}
311 
312 	gpt->of_gc.gpio_cells = 2;
313 	gpt->of_gc.gc.ngpio = 1;
314 	gpt->of_gc.gc.direction_input  = mpc52xx_gpt_gpio_dir_in;
315 	gpt->of_gc.gc.direction_output = mpc52xx_gpt_gpio_dir_out;
316 	gpt->of_gc.gc.get = mpc52xx_gpt_gpio_get;
317 	gpt->of_gc.gc.set = mpc52xx_gpt_gpio_set;
318 	gpt->of_gc.gc.base = -1;
319 	gpt->of_gc.xlate = of_gpio_simple_xlate;
320 	node->data = &gpt->of_gc;
321 	of_node_get(node);
322 
323 	/* Setup external pin in GPIO mode */
324 	clrsetbits_be32(&gpt->regs->mode, MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_MS_MASK,
325 			MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_MS_GPIO);
326 
327 	rc = gpiochip_add(&gpt->of_gc.gc);
328 	if (rc)
329 		dev_err(gpt->dev, "gpiochip_add() failed; rc=%i\n", rc);
330 
331 	dev_dbg(gpt->dev, "%s() complete.\n", __func__);
332 }
333 #else /* defined(CONFIG_GPIOLIB) */
334 static void
335 mpc52xx_gpt_gpio_setup(struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *p, struct device_node *np) { }
336 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_GPIOLIB) */
337 
338 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
339  * of_platform bus binding code
340  */
341 static int __devinit mpc52xx_gpt_probe(struct of_device *ofdev,
342 				       const struct of_device_id *match)
343 {
344 	struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt;
345 
346 	gpt = kzalloc(sizeof *gpt, GFP_KERNEL);
347 	if (!gpt)
348 		return -ENOMEM;
349 
350 	spin_lock_init(&gpt->lock);
351 	gpt->dev = &ofdev->dev;
352 	gpt->regs = of_iomap(ofdev->node, 0);
353 	if (!gpt->regs) {
354 		kfree(gpt);
355 		return -ENOMEM;
356 	}
357 
358 	dev_set_drvdata(&ofdev->dev, gpt);
359 
360 	mpc52xx_gpt_gpio_setup(gpt, ofdev->node);
361 	mpc52xx_gpt_irq_setup(gpt, ofdev->node);
362 
363 	return 0;
364 }
365 
366 static int mpc52xx_gpt_remove(struct of_device *ofdev)
367 {
368 	return -EBUSY;
369 }
370 
371 static const struct of_device_id mpc52xx_gpt_match[] = {
372 	{ .compatible = "fsl,mpc5200-gpt", },
373 
374 	/* Depreciated compatible values; don't use for new dts files */
375 	{ .compatible = "fsl,mpc5200-gpt-gpio", },
376 	{ .compatible = "mpc5200-gpt", },
377 	{}
378 };
379 
380 static struct of_platform_driver mpc52xx_gpt_driver = {
381 	.name = "mpc52xx-gpt",
382 	.match_table = mpc52xx_gpt_match,
383 	.probe = mpc52xx_gpt_probe,
384 	.remove = mpc52xx_gpt_remove,
385 };
386 
387 static int __init mpc52xx_gpt_init(void)
388 {
389 	if (of_register_platform_driver(&mpc52xx_gpt_driver))
390 		pr_err("error registering MPC52xx GPT driver\n");
391 
392 	return 0;
393 }
394 
395 /* Make sure GPIOs and IRQs get set up before anyone tries to use them */
396 subsys_initcall(mpc52xx_gpt_init);
397