1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * MPC5200 General Purpose Timer device driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2009 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
6  * Copyright (c) 2008 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>, Pengutronix
7  *
8  * This file is a driver for the General Purpose Timer (gpt) devices
9  * found on the MPC5200 SoC.  Each timer has an IO pin which can be used
10  * for GPIO or can be used to raise interrupts.  The timer function can
11  * be used independently from the IO pin, or it can be used to control
12  * output signals or measure input signals.
13  *
14  * This driver supports the GPIO and IRQ controller functions of the GPT
15  * device.  Timer functions are not yet supported.
16  *
17  * The timer gpt0 can be used as watchdog (wdt).  If the wdt mode is used,
18  * this prevents the use of any gpt0 gpt function (i.e. they will fail with
19  * -EBUSY).  Thus, the safety wdt function always has precedence over the gpt
20  * function.  If the kernel has been compiled with CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT,
21  * this means that gpt0 is locked in wdt mode until the next reboot - this
22  * may be a requirement in safety applications.
23  *
24  * To use the GPIO function, the following two properties must be added
25  * to the device tree node for the gpt device (typically in the .dts file
26  * for the board):
27  * 	gpio-controller;
28  * 	#gpio-cells = < 2 >;
29  * This driver will register the GPIO pin if it finds the gpio-controller
30  * property in the device tree.
31  *
32  * To use the IRQ controller function, the following two properties must
33  * be added to the device tree node for the gpt device:
34  * 	interrupt-controller;
35  * 	#interrupt-cells = < 1 >;
36  * The IRQ controller binding only uses one cell to specify the interrupt,
37  * and the IRQ flags are encoded in the cell.  A cell is not used to encode
38  * the IRQ number because the GPT only has a single IRQ source.  For flags,
39  * a value of '1' means rising edge sensitive and '2' means falling edge.
40  *
41  * The GPIO and the IRQ controller functions can be used at the same time,
42  * but in this use case the IO line will only work as an input.  Trying to
43  * use it as a GPIO output will not work.
44  *
45  * When using the GPIO line as an output, it can either be driven as normal
46  * IO, or it can be an Open Collector (OC) output.  At the moment it is the
47  * responsibility of either the bootloader or the platform setup code to set
48  * the output mode.  This driver does not change the output mode setting.
49  */
50 
51 #include <linux/irq.h>
52 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
53 #include <linux/io.h>
54 #include <linux/list.h>
55 #include <linux/mutex.h>
56 #include <linux/of.h>
57 #include <linux/of_address.h>
58 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
59 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
60 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
61 #include <linux/kernel.h>
62 #include <linux/property.h>
63 #include <linux/slab.h>
64 #include <linux/fs.h>
65 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
66 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
67 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
68 #include <linux/module.h>
69 #include <asm/div64.h>
70 #include <asm/mpc52xx.h>
71 
72 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale MPC52xx gpt driver");
73 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sascha Hauer, Grant Likely, Albrecht Dreß");
74 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
75 
76 /**
77  * struct mpc52xx_gpt - Private data structure for MPC52xx GPT driver
78  * @dev: pointer to device structure
79  * @regs: virtual address of GPT registers
80  * @lock: spinlock to coordinate between different functions.
81  * @gc: gpio_chip instance structure; used when GPIO is enabled
82  * @irqhost: Pointer to irq_domain instance; used when IRQ mode is supported
83  * @wdt_mode: only relevant for gpt0: bit 0 (MPC52xx_GPT_CAN_WDT) indicates
84  *   if the gpt may be used as wdt, bit 1 (MPC52xx_GPT_IS_WDT) indicates
85  *   if the timer is actively used as wdt which blocks gpt functions
86  */
87 struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv {
88 	struct list_head list;		/* List of all GPT devices */
89 	struct device *dev;
90 	struct mpc52xx_gpt __iomem *regs;
91 	raw_spinlock_t lock;
92 	struct irq_domain *irqhost;
93 	u32 ipb_freq;
94 	u8 wdt_mode;
95 
96 #if defined(CONFIG_GPIOLIB)
97 	struct gpio_chip gc;
98 #endif
99 };
100 
101 LIST_HEAD(mpc52xx_gpt_list);
102 DEFINE_MUTEX(mpc52xx_gpt_list_mutex);
103 
104 #define MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_MS_MASK	(0x07)
105 #define MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_MS_IC		(0x01)
106 #define MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_MS_OC		(0x02)
107 #define MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_MS_PWM		(0x03)
108 #define MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_MS_GPIO	(0x04)
109 
110 #define MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_GPIO_MASK	(0x30)
111 #define MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_GPIO_OUT_LOW	(0x20)
112 #define MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_GPIO_OUT_HIGH	(0x30)
113 
114 #define MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_COUNTER_ENABLE	(0x1000)
115 #define MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_CONTINUOUS	(0x0400)
116 #define MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_OPEN_DRAIN	(0x0200)
117 #define MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_IRQ_EN		(0x0100)
118 #define MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_WDT_EN		(0x8000)
119 
120 #define MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_ICT_MASK	(0x030000)
121 #define MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_ICT_RISING	(0x010000)
122 #define MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_ICT_FALLING	(0x020000)
123 #define MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_ICT_TOGGLE	(0x030000)
124 
125 #define MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_WDT_PING	(0xa5)
126 
127 #define MPC52xx_GPT_STATUS_IRQMASK	(0x000f)
128 
129 #define MPC52xx_GPT_CAN_WDT		(1 << 0)
130 #define MPC52xx_GPT_IS_WDT		(1 << 1)
131 
132 
133 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
134  * Cascaded interrupt controller hooks
135  */
136 
137 static void mpc52xx_gpt_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
138 {
139 	struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
140 	unsigned long flags;
141 
142 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&gpt->lock, flags);
143 	setbits32(&gpt->regs->mode, MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_IRQ_EN);
144 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpt->lock, flags);
145 }
146 
147 static void mpc52xx_gpt_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
148 {
149 	struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
150 	unsigned long flags;
151 
152 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&gpt->lock, flags);
153 	clrbits32(&gpt->regs->mode, MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_IRQ_EN);
154 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpt->lock, flags);
155 }
156 
157 static void mpc52xx_gpt_irq_ack(struct irq_data *d)
158 {
159 	struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
160 
161 	out_be32(&gpt->regs->status, MPC52xx_GPT_STATUS_IRQMASK);
162 }
163 
164 static int mpc52xx_gpt_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int flow_type)
165 {
166 	struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
167 	unsigned long flags;
168 	u32 reg;
169 
170 	dev_dbg(gpt->dev, "%s: virq=%i type=%x\n", __func__, d->irq, flow_type);
171 
172 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&gpt->lock, flags);
173 	reg = in_be32(&gpt->regs->mode) & ~MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_ICT_MASK;
174 	if (flow_type & IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING)
175 		reg |= MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_ICT_RISING;
176 	if (flow_type & IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING)
177 		reg |= MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_ICT_FALLING;
178 	out_be32(&gpt->regs->mode, reg);
179 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpt->lock, flags);
180 
181 	return 0;
182 }
183 
184 static struct irq_chip mpc52xx_gpt_irq_chip = {
185 	.name = "MPC52xx GPT",
186 	.irq_unmask = mpc52xx_gpt_irq_unmask,
187 	.irq_mask = mpc52xx_gpt_irq_mask,
188 	.irq_ack = mpc52xx_gpt_irq_ack,
189 	.irq_set_type = mpc52xx_gpt_irq_set_type,
190 };
191 
192 static void mpc52xx_gpt_irq_cascade(struct irq_desc *desc)
193 {
194 	struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc);
195 	u32 status;
196 
197 	status = in_be32(&gpt->regs->status) & MPC52xx_GPT_STATUS_IRQMASK;
198 	if (status)
199 		generic_handle_domain_irq(gpt->irqhost, 0);
200 }
201 
202 static int mpc52xx_gpt_irq_map(struct irq_domain *h, unsigned int virq,
203 			       irq_hw_number_t hw)
204 {
205 	struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt = h->host_data;
206 
207 	dev_dbg(gpt->dev, "%s: h=%p, virq=%i\n", __func__, h, virq);
208 	irq_set_chip_data(virq, gpt);
209 	irq_set_chip_and_handler(virq, &mpc52xx_gpt_irq_chip, handle_edge_irq);
210 
211 	return 0;
212 }
213 
214 static int mpc52xx_gpt_irq_xlate(struct irq_domain *h, struct device_node *ct,
215 				 const u32 *intspec, unsigned int intsize,
216 				 irq_hw_number_t *out_hwirq,
217 				 unsigned int *out_flags)
218 {
219 	struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt = h->host_data;
220 
221 	dev_dbg(gpt->dev, "%s: flags=%i\n", __func__, intspec[0]);
222 
223 	if ((intsize < 1) || (intspec[0] > 3)) {
224 		dev_err(gpt->dev, "bad irq specifier in %pOF\n", ct);
225 		return -EINVAL;
226 	}
227 
228 	*out_hwirq = 0; /* The GPT only has 1 IRQ line */
229 	*out_flags = intspec[0];
230 
231 	return 0;
232 }
233 
234 static const struct irq_domain_ops mpc52xx_gpt_irq_ops = {
235 	.map = mpc52xx_gpt_irq_map,
236 	.xlate = mpc52xx_gpt_irq_xlate,
237 };
238 
239 static void
240 mpc52xx_gpt_irq_setup(struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt, struct device_node *node)
241 {
242 	int cascade_virq;
243 	unsigned long flags;
244 	u32 mode;
245 
246 	cascade_virq = irq_of_parse_and_map(node, 0);
247 	if (!cascade_virq)
248 		return;
249 
250 	gpt->irqhost = irq_domain_add_linear(node, 1, &mpc52xx_gpt_irq_ops, gpt);
251 	if (!gpt->irqhost) {
252 		dev_err(gpt->dev, "irq_domain_add_linear() failed\n");
253 		return;
254 	}
255 
256 	irq_set_handler_data(cascade_virq, gpt);
257 	irq_set_chained_handler(cascade_virq, mpc52xx_gpt_irq_cascade);
258 
259 	/* If the GPT is currently disabled, then change it to be in Input
260 	 * Capture mode.  If the mode is non-zero, then the pin could be
261 	 * already in use for something. */
262 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&gpt->lock, flags);
263 	mode = in_be32(&gpt->regs->mode);
264 	if ((mode & MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_MS_MASK) == 0)
265 		out_be32(&gpt->regs->mode, mode | MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_MS_IC);
266 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpt->lock, flags);
267 
268 	dev_dbg(gpt->dev, "%s() complete. virq=%i\n", __func__, cascade_virq);
269 }
270 
271 
272 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
273  * GPIOLIB hooks
274  */
275 #if defined(CONFIG_GPIOLIB)
276 static int mpc52xx_gpt_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio)
277 {
278 	struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
279 
280 	return (in_be32(&gpt->regs->status) >> 8) & 1;
281 }
282 
283 static void
284 mpc52xx_gpt_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio, int v)
285 {
286 	struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
287 	unsigned long flags;
288 	u32 r;
289 
290 	dev_dbg(gpt->dev, "%s: gpio:%d v:%d\n", __func__, gpio, v);
291 	r = v ? MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_GPIO_OUT_HIGH : MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_GPIO_OUT_LOW;
292 
293 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&gpt->lock, flags);
294 	clrsetbits_be32(&gpt->regs->mode, MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_GPIO_MASK, r);
295 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpt->lock, flags);
296 }
297 
298 static int mpc52xx_gpt_gpio_dir_in(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio)
299 {
300 	struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
301 	unsigned long flags;
302 
303 	dev_dbg(gpt->dev, "%s: gpio:%d\n", __func__, gpio);
304 
305 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&gpt->lock, flags);
306 	clrbits32(&gpt->regs->mode, MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_GPIO_MASK);
307 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpt->lock, flags);
308 
309 	return 0;
310 }
311 
312 static int
313 mpc52xx_gpt_gpio_dir_out(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio, int val)
314 {
315 	mpc52xx_gpt_gpio_set(gc, gpio, val);
316 	return 0;
317 }
318 
319 static void mpc52xx_gpt_gpio_setup(struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt)
320 {
321 	int rc;
322 
323 	/* Only setup GPIO if the device claims the GPT is a GPIO controller */
324 	if (!device_property_present(gpt->dev, "gpio-controller"))
325 		return;
326 
327 	gpt->gc.label = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%pfw", dev_fwnode(gpt->dev));
328 	if (!gpt->gc.label) {
329 		dev_err(gpt->dev, "out of memory\n");
330 		return;
331 	}
332 
333 	gpt->gc.ngpio = 1;
334 	gpt->gc.direction_input  = mpc52xx_gpt_gpio_dir_in;
335 	gpt->gc.direction_output = mpc52xx_gpt_gpio_dir_out;
336 	gpt->gc.get = mpc52xx_gpt_gpio_get;
337 	gpt->gc.set = mpc52xx_gpt_gpio_set;
338 	gpt->gc.base = -1;
339 	gpt->gc.parent = gpt->dev;
340 
341 	/* Setup external pin in GPIO mode */
342 	clrsetbits_be32(&gpt->regs->mode, MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_MS_MASK,
343 			MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_MS_GPIO);
344 
345 	rc = gpiochip_add_data(&gpt->gc, gpt);
346 	if (rc)
347 		dev_err(gpt->dev, "gpiochip_add_data() failed; rc=%i\n", rc);
348 
349 	dev_dbg(gpt->dev, "%s() complete.\n", __func__);
350 }
351 #else /* defined(CONFIG_GPIOLIB) */
352 static void mpc52xx_gpt_gpio_setup(struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt) { }
353 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_GPIOLIB) */
354 
355 /***********************************************************************
356  * Timer API
357  */
358 
359 /**
360  * mpc52xx_gpt_from_irq - Return the GPT device associated with an IRQ number
361  * @irq: irq of timer.
362  */
363 struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *mpc52xx_gpt_from_irq(int irq)
364 {
365 	struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt;
366 	struct list_head *pos;
367 
368 	/* Iterate over the list of timers looking for a matching device */
369 	mutex_lock(&mpc52xx_gpt_list_mutex);
370 	list_for_each(pos, &mpc52xx_gpt_list) {
371 		gpt = container_of(pos, struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv, list);
372 		if (gpt->irqhost && irq == irq_linear_revmap(gpt->irqhost, 0)) {
373 			mutex_unlock(&mpc52xx_gpt_list_mutex);
374 			return gpt;
375 		}
376 	}
377 	mutex_unlock(&mpc52xx_gpt_list_mutex);
378 
379 	return NULL;
380 }
381 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mpc52xx_gpt_from_irq);
382 
383 static int mpc52xx_gpt_do_start(struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt, u64 period,
384 				int continuous, int as_wdt)
385 {
386 	u32 clear, set;
387 	u64 clocks;
388 	u32 prescale;
389 	unsigned long flags;
390 
391 	clear = MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_MS_MASK | MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_CONTINUOUS;
392 	set = MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_MS_GPIO | MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_COUNTER_ENABLE;
393 	if (as_wdt) {
394 		clear |= MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_IRQ_EN;
395 		set |= MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_WDT_EN;
396 	} else if (continuous)
397 		set |= MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_CONTINUOUS;
398 
399 	/* Determine the number of clocks in the requested period.  64 bit
400 	 * arithmetic is done here to preserve the precision until the value
401 	 * is scaled back down into the u32 range.  Period is in 'ns', bus
402 	 * frequency is in Hz. */
403 	clocks = period * (u64)gpt->ipb_freq;
404 	do_div(clocks, 1000000000); /* Scale it down to ns range */
405 
406 	/* This device cannot handle a clock count greater than 32 bits */
407 	if (clocks > 0xffffffff)
408 		return -EINVAL;
409 
410 	/* Calculate the prescaler and count values from the clocks value.
411 	 * 'clocks' is the number of clock ticks in the period.  The timer
412 	 * has 16 bit precision and a 16 bit prescaler.  Prescaler is
413 	 * calculated by integer dividing the clocks by 0x10000 (shifting
414 	 * down 16 bits) to obtain the smallest possible divisor for clocks
415 	 * to get a 16 bit count value.
416 	 *
417 	 * Note: the prescale register is '1' based, not '0' based.  ie. a
418 	 * value of '1' means divide the clock by one.  0xffff divides the
419 	 * clock by 0xffff.  '0x0000' does not divide by zero, but wraps
420 	 * around and divides by 0x10000.  That is why prescale must be
421 	 * a u32 variable, not a u16, for this calculation. */
422 	prescale = (clocks >> 16) + 1;
423 	do_div(clocks, prescale);
424 	if (clocks > 0xffff) {
425 		pr_err("calculation error; prescale:%x clocks:%llx\n",
426 		       prescale, clocks);
427 		return -EINVAL;
428 	}
429 
430 	/* Set and enable the timer, reject an attempt to use a wdt as gpt */
431 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&gpt->lock, flags);
432 	if (as_wdt)
433 		gpt->wdt_mode |= MPC52xx_GPT_IS_WDT;
434 	else if ((gpt->wdt_mode & MPC52xx_GPT_IS_WDT) != 0) {
435 		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpt->lock, flags);
436 		return -EBUSY;
437 	}
438 	out_be32(&gpt->regs->count, prescale << 16 | clocks);
439 	clrsetbits_be32(&gpt->regs->mode, clear, set);
440 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpt->lock, flags);
441 
442 	return 0;
443 }
444 
445 /**
446  * mpc52xx_gpt_start_timer - Set and enable the GPT timer
447  * @gpt: Pointer to gpt private data structure
448  * @period: period of timer in ns; max. ~130s @ 33MHz IPB clock
449  * @continuous: set to 1 to make timer continuous free running
450  *
451  * An interrupt will be generated every time the timer fires
452  */
453 int mpc52xx_gpt_start_timer(struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt, u64 period,
454                             int continuous)
455 {
456 	return mpc52xx_gpt_do_start(gpt, period, continuous, 0);
457 }
458 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mpc52xx_gpt_start_timer);
459 
460 /**
461  * mpc52xx_gpt_stop_timer - Stop a gpt
462  * @gpt: Pointer to gpt private data structure
463  *
464  * Returns an error if attempting to stop a wdt
465  */
466 int mpc52xx_gpt_stop_timer(struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt)
467 {
468 	unsigned long flags;
469 
470 	/* reject the operation if the timer is used as watchdog (gpt 0 only) */
471 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&gpt->lock, flags);
472 	if ((gpt->wdt_mode & MPC52xx_GPT_IS_WDT) != 0) {
473 		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpt->lock, flags);
474 		return -EBUSY;
475 	}
476 
477 	clrbits32(&gpt->regs->mode, MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_COUNTER_ENABLE);
478 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpt->lock, flags);
479 	return 0;
480 }
481 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mpc52xx_gpt_stop_timer);
482 
483 /**
484  * mpc52xx_gpt_timer_period - Read the timer period
485  * @gpt: Pointer to gpt private data structure
486  *
487  * Returns the timer period in ns
488  */
489 u64 mpc52xx_gpt_timer_period(struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt)
490 {
491 	u64 period;
492 	u64 prescale;
493 	unsigned long flags;
494 
495 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&gpt->lock, flags);
496 	period = in_be32(&gpt->regs->count);
497 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpt->lock, flags);
498 
499 	prescale = period >> 16;
500 	period &= 0xffff;
501 	if (prescale == 0)
502 		prescale = 0x10000;
503 	period = period * prescale * 1000000000ULL;
504 	do_div(period, gpt->ipb_freq);
505 	return period;
506 }
507 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mpc52xx_gpt_timer_period);
508 
509 #if defined(CONFIG_MPC5200_WDT)
510 /***********************************************************************
511  * Watchdog API for gpt0
512  */
513 
514 #define WDT_IDENTITY	    "mpc52xx watchdog on GPT0"
515 
516 /* wdt_is_active stores whether or not the /dev/watchdog device is opened */
517 static unsigned long wdt_is_active;
518 
519 /* wdt-capable gpt */
520 static struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *mpc52xx_gpt_wdt;
521 
522 /* low-level wdt functions */
523 static inline void mpc52xx_gpt_wdt_ping(struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt_wdt)
524 {
525 	unsigned long flags;
526 
527 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&gpt_wdt->lock, flags);
528 	out_8((u8 *) &gpt_wdt->regs->mode, MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_WDT_PING);
529 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpt_wdt->lock, flags);
530 }
531 
532 /* wdt misc device api */
533 static ssize_t mpc52xx_wdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
534 				 size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
535 {
536 	struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt_wdt = file->private_data;
537 	mpc52xx_gpt_wdt_ping(gpt_wdt);
538 	return 0;
539 }
540 
541 static const struct watchdog_info mpc5200_wdt_info = {
542 	.options	= WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING,
543 	.identity	= WDT_IDENTITY,
544 };
545 
546 static long mpc52xx_wdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
547 			      unsigned long arg)
548 {
549 	struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt_wdt = file->private_data;
550 	int __user *data = (int __user *)arg;
551 	int timeout;
552 	u64 real_timeout;
553 	int ret = 0;
554 
555 	switch (cmd) {
556 	case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
557 		ret = copy_to_user(data, &mpc5200_wdt_info,
558 				   sizeof(mpc5200_wdt_info));
559 		if (ret)
560 			ret = -EFAULT;
561 		break;
562 
563 	case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
564 	case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
565 		ret = put_user(0, data);
566 		break;
567 
568 	case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
569 		mpc52xx_gpt_wdt_ping(gpt_wdt);
570 		break;
571 
572 	case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
573 		ret = get_user(timeout, data);
574 		if (ret)
575 			break;
576 		real_timeout = (u64) timeout * 1000000000ULL;
577 		ret = mpc52xx_gpt_do_start(gpt_wdt, real_timeout, 0, 1);
578 		if (ret)
579 			break;
580 		/* fall through and return the timeout */
581 		fallthrough;
582 
583 	case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
584 		/* we need to round here as to avoid e.g. the following
585 		 * situation:
586 		 * - timeout requested is 1 second;
587 		 * - real timeout @33MHz is 999997090ns
588 		 * - the int divide by 10^9 will return 0.
589 		 */
590 		real_timeout =
591 			mpc52xx_gpt_timer_period(gpt_wdt) + 500000000ULL;
592 		do_div(real_timeout, 1000000000ULL);
593 		timeout = (int) real_timeout;
594 		ret = put_user(timeout, data);
595 		break;
596 
597 	default:
598 		ret = -ENOTTY;
599 	}
600 	return ret;
601 }
602 
603 static int mpc52xx_wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
604 {
605 	int ret;
606 
607 	/* sanity check */
608 	if (!mpc52xx_gpt_wdt)
609 		return -ENODEV;
610 
611 	/* /dev/watchdog can only be opened once */
612 	if (test_and_set_bit(0, &wdt_is_active))
613 		return -EBUSY;
614 
615 	/* Set and activate the watchdog with 30 seconds timeout */
616 	ret = mpc52xx_gpt_do_start(mpc52xx_gpt_wdt, 30ULL * 1000000000ULL,
617 				   0, 1);
618 	if (ret) {
619 		clear_bit(0, &wdt_is_active);
620 		return ret;
621 	}
622 
623 	file->private_data = mpc52xx_gpt_wdt;
624 	return stream_open(inode, file);
625 }
626 
627 static int mpc52xx_wdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
628 {
629 	/* note: releasing the wdt in NOWAYOUT-mode does not stop it */
630 #if !defined(CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT)
631 	struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt_wdt = file->private_data;
632 	unsigned long flags;
633 
634 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&gpt_wdt->lock, flags);
635 	clrbits32(&gpt_wdt->regs->mode,
636 		  MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_COUNTER_ENABLE | MPC52xx_GPT_MODE_WDT_EN);
637 	gpt_wdt->wdt_mode &= ~MPC52xx_GPT_IS_WDT;
638 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpt_wdt->lock, flags);
639 #endif
640 	clear_bit(0, &wdt_is_active);
641 	return 0;
642 }
643 
644 
645 static const struct file_operations mpc52xx_wdt_fops = {
646 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
647 	.llseek		= no_llseek,
648 	.write		= mpc52xx_wdt_write,
649 	.unlocked_ioctl = mpc52xx_wdt_ioctl,
650 	.compat_ioctl	= compat_ptr_ioctl,
651 	.open		= mpc52xx_wdt_open,
652 	.release	= mpc52xx_wdt_release,
653 };
654 
655 static struct miscdevice mpc52xx_wdt_miscdev = {
656 	.minor		= WATCHDOG_MINOR,
657 	.name		= "watchdog",
658 	.fops		= &mpc52xx_wdt_fops,
659 };
660 
661 static int mpc52xx_gpt_wdt_init(void)
662 {
663 	int err;
664 
665 	/* try to register the watchdog misc device */
666 	err = misc_register(&mpc52xx_wdt_miscdev);
667 	if (err)
668 		pr_err("%s: cannot register watchdog device\n", WDT_IDENTITY);
669 	else
670 		pr_info("%s: watchdog device registered\n", WDT_IDENTITY);
671 	return err;
672 }
673 
674 static int mpc52xx_gpt_wdt_setup(struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt,
675 				 const u32 *period)
676 {
677 	u64 real_timeout;
678 
679 	/* remember the gpt for the wdt operation */
680 	mpc52xx_gpt_wdt = gpt;
681 
682 	/* configure the wdt if the device tree contained a timeout */
683 	if (!period || *period == 0)
684 		return 0;
685 
686 	real_timeout = (u64) *period * 1000000000ULL;
687 	if (mpc52xx_gpt_do_start(gpt, real_timeout, 0, 1))
688 		dev_warn(gpt->dev, "starting as wdt failed\n");
689 	else
690 		dev_info(gpt->dev, "watchdog set to %us timeout\n", *period);
691 	return 0;
692 }
693 
694 #else
695 
696 static int mpc52xx_gpt_wdt_init(void)
697 {
698 	return 0;
699 }
700 
701 static inline int mpc52xx_gpt_wdt_setup(struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt,
702 					const u32 *period)
703 {
704 	return 0;
705 }
706 
707 #endif	/*  CONFIG_MPC5200_WDT	*/
708 
709 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
710  * of_platform bus binding code
711  */
712 static int mpc52xx_gpt_probe(struct platform_device *ofdev)
713 {
714 	struct mpc52xx_gpt_priv *gpt;
715 
716 	gpt = devm_kzalloc(&ofdev->dev, sizeof *gpt, GFP_KERNEL);
717 	if (!gpt)
718 		return -ENOMEM;
719 
720 	raw_spin_lock_init(&gpt->lock);
721 	gpt->dev = &ofdev->dev;
722 	gpt->ipb_freq = mpc5xxx_get_bus_frequency(&ofdev->dev);
723 	gpt->regs = of_iomap(ofdev->dev.of_node, 0);
724 	if (!gpt->regs)
725 		return -ENOMEM;
726 
727 	dev_set_drvdata(&ofdev->dev, gpt);
728 
729 	mpc52xx_gpt_gpio_setup(gpt);
730 	mpc52xx_gpt_irq_setup(gpt, ofdev->dev.of_node);
731 
732 	mutex_lock(&mpc52xx_gpt_list_mutex);
733 	list_add(&gpt->list, &mpc52xx_gpt_list);
734 	mutex_unlock(&mpc52xx_gpt_list_mutex);
735 
736 	/* check if this device could be a watchdog */
737 	if (of_property_read_bool(ofdev->dev.of_node, "fsl,has-wdt") ||
738 	    of_property_read_bool(ofdev->dev.of_node, "has-wdt")) {
739 		const u32 *on_boot_wdt;
740 
741 		gpt->wdt_mode = MPC52xx_GPT_CAN_WDT;
742 		on_boot_wdt = of_get_property(ofdev->dev.of_node,
743 					      "fsl,wdt-on-boot", NULL);
744 		if (on_boot_wdt) {
745 			dev_info(gpt->dev, "used as watchdog\n");
746 			gpt->wdt_mode |= MPC52xx_GPT_IS_WDT;
747 		} else
748 			dev_info(gpt->dev, "can function as watchdog\n");
749 		mpc52xx_gpt_wdt_setup(gpt, on_boot_wdt);
750 	}
751 
752 	return 0;
753 }
754 
755 static const struct of_device_id mpc52xx_gpt_match[] = {
756 	{ .compatible = "fsl,mpc5200-gpt", },
757 
758 	/* Depreciated compatible values; don't use for new dts files */
759 	{ .compatible = "fsl,mpc5200-gpt-gpio", },
760 	{ .compatible = "mpc5200-gpt", },
761 	{}
762 };
763 
764 static struct platform_driver mpc52xx_gpt_driver = {
765 	.driver = {
766 		.name = "mpc52xx-gpt",
767 		.suppress_bind_attrs = true,
768 		.of_match_table = mpc52xx_gpt_match,
769 	},
770 	.probe = mpc52xx_gpt_probe,
771 };
772 
773 static int __init mpc52xx_gpt_init(void)
774 {
775 	return platform_driver_register(&mpc52xx_gpt_driver);
776 }
777 
778 /* Make sure GPIOs and IRQs get set up before anyone tries to use them */
779 subsys_initcall(mpc52xx_gpt_init);
780 device_initcall(mpc52xx_gpt_wdt_init);
781