1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013 DENX Software Engineering
3  *
4  * Gerhard Sittig, <gsi@denx.de>
5  *
6  * common clock driver support for the MPC512x platform
7  *
8  * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/bitops.h>
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
16 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
17 #include <linux/clkdev.h>
18 #include <linux/device.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/of.h>
22 #include <linux/of_address.h>
23 
24 #include <asm/mpc5121.h>
25 #include <dt-bindings/clock/mpc512x-clock.h>
26 
27 #include "mpc512x.h"		/* our public mpc5121_clk_init() API */
28 
29 /* helpers to keep the MCLK intermediates "somewhere" in our table */
30 enum {
31 	MCLK_IDX_MUX0,
32 	MCLK_IDX_EN0,
33 	MCLK_IDX_DIV0,
34 	MCLK_MAX_IDX,
35 };
36 
37 #define NR_PSCS			12
38 #define NR_MSCANS		4
39 #define NR_SPDIFS		1
40 #define NR_OUTCLK		4
41 #define NR_MCLKS		(NR_PSCS + NR_MSCANS + NR_SPDIFS + NR_OUTCLK)
42 
43 /* extend the public set of clocks by adding internal slots for management */
44 enum {
45 	/* arrange for adjacent numbers after the public set */
46 	MPC512x_CLK_START_PRIVATE = MPC512x_CLK_LAST_PUBLIC,
47 	/* clocks which aren't announced to the public */
48 	MPC512x_CLK_DDR,
49 	MPC512x_CLK_MEM,
50 	MPC512x_CLK_IIM,
51 	/* intermediates in div+gate combos or fractional dividers */
52 	MPC512x_CLK_DDR_UG,
53 	MPC512x_CLK_SDHC_x4,
54 	MPC512x_CLK_SDHC_UG,
55 	MPC512x_CLK_SDHC2_UG,
56 	MPC512x_CLK_DIU_x4,
57 	MPC512x_CLK_DIU_UG,
58 	MPC512x_CLK_MBX_BUS_UG,
59 	MPC512x_CLK_MBX_UG,
60 	MPC512x_CLK_MBX_3D_UG,
61 	MPC512x_CLK_PCI_UG,
62 	MPC512x_CLK_NFC_UG,
63 	MPC512x_CLK_LPC_UG,
64 	MPC512x_CLK_SPDIF_TX_IN,
65 	/* intermediates for the mux+gate+div+mux MCLK generation */
66 	MPC512x_CLK_MCLKS_FIRST,
67 	MPC512x_CLK_MCLKS_LAST = MPC512x_CLK_MCLKS_FIRST
68 				+ NR_MCLKS * MCLK_MAX_IDX,
69 	/* internal, symbolic spec for the number of slots */
70 	MPC512x_CLK_LAST_PRIVATE,
71 };
72 
73 /* data required for the OF clock provider registration */
74 static struct clk *clks[MPC512x_CLK_LAST_PRIVATE];
75 static struct clk_onecell_data clk_data;
76 
77 /* CCM register access */
78 static struct mpc512x_ccm __iomem *clkregs;
79 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(clklock);
80 
81 /* SoC variants {{{ */
82 
83 /*
84  * tell SoC variants apart as they are rather similar yet not identical,
85  * cache the result in an enum to not repeatedly run the expensive OF test
86  *
87  * MPC5123 is an MPC5121 without the MBX graphics accelerator
88  *
89  * MPC5125 has many more differences: no MBX, no AXE, no VIU, no SPDIF,
90  * no PATA, no SATA, no PCI, two FECs (of different compatibility name),
91  * only 10 PSCs (of different compatibility name), two SDHCs, different
92  * NFC IP block, output clocks, system PLL status query, different CPMF
93  * interpretation, no CFM, different fourth PSC/CAN mux0 input -- yet
94  * those differences can get folded into this clock provider support
95  * code and don't warrant a separate highly redundant implementation
96  */
97 
98 static enum soc_type {
99 	MPC512x_SOC_MPC5121,
100 	MPC512x_SOC_MPC5123,
101 	MPC512x_SOC_MPC5125,
102 } soc;
103 
104 static void mpc512x_clk_determine_soc(void)
105 {
106 	if (of_machine_is_compatible("fsl,mpc5121")) {
107 		soc = MPC512x_SOC_MPC5121;
108 		return;
109 	}
110 	if (of_machine_is_compatible("fsl,mpc5123")) {
111 		soc = MPC512x_SOC_MPC5123;
112 		return;
113 	}
114 	if (of_machine_is_compatible("fsl,mpc5125")) {
115 		soc = MPC512x_SOC_MPC5125;
116 		return;
117 	}
118 }
119 
120 static bool soc_has_mbx(void)
121 {
122 	if (soc == MPC512x_SOC_MPC5121)
123 		return true;
124 	return false;
125 }
126 
127 static bool soc_has_axe(void)
128 {
129 	if (soc == MPC512x_SOC_MPC5125)
130 		return false;
131 	return true;
132 }
133 
134 static bool soc_has_viu(void)
135 {
136 	if (soc == MPC512x_SOC_MPC5125)
137 		return false;
138 	return true;
139 }
140 
141 static bool soc_has_spdif(void)
142 {
143 	if (soc == MPC512x_SOC_MPC5125)
144 		return false;
145 	return true;
146 }
147 
148 static bool soc_has_pata(void)
149 {
150 	if (soc == MPC512x_SOC_MPC5125)
151 		return false;
152 	return true;
153 }
154 
155 static bool soc_has_sata(void)
156 {
157 	if (soc == MPC512x_SOC_MPC5125)
158 		return false;
159 	return true;
160 }
161 
162 static bool soc_has_pci(void)
163 {
164 	if (soc == MPC512x_SOC_MPC5125)
165 		return false;
166 	return true;
167 }
168 
169 static bool soc_has_fec2(void)
170 {
171 	if (soc == MPC512x_SOC_MPC5125)
172 		return true;
173 	return false;
174 }
175 
176 static int soc_max_pscnum(void)
177 {
178 	if (soc == MPC512x_SOC_MPC5125)
179 		return 10;
180 	return 12;
181 }
182 
183 static bool soc_has_sdhc2(void)
184 {
185 	if (soc == MPC512x_SOC_MPC5125)
186 		return true;
187 	return false;
188 }
189 
190 static bool soc_has_nfc_5125(void)
191 {
192 	if (soc == MPC512x_SOC_MPC5125)
193 		return true;
194 	return false;
195 }
196 
197 static bool soc_has_outclk(void)
198 {
199 	if (soc == MPC512x_SOC_MPC5125)
200 		return true;
201 	return false;
202 }
203 
204 static bool soc_has_cpmf_0_bypass(void)
205 {
206 	if (soc == MPC512x_SOC_MPC5125)
207 		return true;
208 	return false;
209 }
210 
211 static bool soc_has_mclk_mux0_canin(void)
212 {
213 	if (soc == MPC512x_SOC_MPC5125)
214 		return true;
215 	return false;
216 }
217 
218 /* }}} SoC variants */
219 /* common clk API wrappers {{{ */
220 
221 /* convenience wrappers around the common clk API */
222 static inline struct clk *mpc512x_clk_fixed(const char *name, int rate)
223 {
224 	return clk_register_fixed_rate(NULL, name, NULL, 0, rate);
225 }
226 
227 static inline struct clk *mpc512x_clk_factor(
228 	const char *name, const char *parent_name,
229 	int mul, int div)
230 {
231 	int clkflags;
232 
233 	clkflags = CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT;
234 	return clk_register_fixed_factor(NULL, name, parent_name, clkflags,
235 					 mul, div);
236 }
237 
238 static inline struct clk *mpc512x_clk_divider(
239 	const char *name, const char *parent_name, u8 clkflags,
240 	u32 __iomem *reg, u8 pos, u8 len, int divflags)
241 {
242 	return clk_register_divider(NULL, name, parent_name, clkflags,
243 				    reg, pos, len, divflags, &clklock);
244 }
245 
246 static inline struct clk *mpc512x_clk_divtable(
247 	const char *name, const char *parent_name,
248 	u32 __iomem *reg, u8 pos, u8 len,
249 	const struct clk_div_table *divtab)
250 {
251 	u8 divflags;
252 
253 	divflags = 0;
254 	return clk_register_divider_table(NULL, name, parent_name, 0,
255 					  reg, pos, len, divflags,
256 					  divtab, &clklock);
257 }
258 
259 static inline struct clk *mpc512x_clk_gated(
260 	const char *name, const char *parent_name,
261 	u32 __iomem *reg, u8 pos)
262 {
263 	int clkflags;
264 
265 	clkflags = CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT;
266 	return clk_register_gate(NULL, name, parent_name, clkflags,
267 				 reg, pos, 0, &clklock);
268 }
269 
270 static inline struct clk *mpc512x_clk_muxed(const char *name,
271 	const char **parent_names, int parent_count,
272 	u32 __iomem *reg, u8 pos, u8 len)
273 {
274 	int clkflags;
275 	u8 muxflags;
276 
277 	clkflags = CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT;
278 	muxflags = 0;
279 	return clk_register_mux(NULL, name,
280 				parent_names, parent_count, clkflags,
281 				reg, pos, len, muxflags, &clklock);
282 }
283 
284 /* }}} common clk API wrappers */
285 
286 /* helper to isolate a bit field from a register */
287 static inline int get_bit_field(uint32_t __iomem *reg, uint8_t pos, uint8_t len)
288 {
289 	uint32_t val;
290 
291 	val = in_be32(reg);
292 	val >>= pos;
293 	val &= (1 << len) - 1;
294 	return val;
295 }
296 
297 /* get the SPMF and translate it into the "sys pll" multiplier */
298 static int get_spmf_mult(void)
299 {
300 	static int spmf_to_mult[] = {
301 		68, 1, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32,
302 		36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64,
303 	};
304 	int spmf;
305 
306 	spmf = get_bit_field(&clkregs->spmr, 24, 4);
307 	return spmf_to_mult[spmf];
308 }
309 
310 /*
311  * get the SYS_DIV value and translate it into a divide factor
312  *
313  * values returned from here are a multiple of the real factor since the
314  * divide ratio is fractional
315  */
316 static int get_sys_div_x2(void)
317 {
318 	static int sysdiv_code_to_x2[] = {
319 		4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14,
320 		12, 16, 18, 22, 20, 24, 26, 30,
321 		28, 32, 34, 38, 36, 40, 42, 46,
322 		44, 48, 50, 54, 52, 56, 58, 62,
323 		60, 64, 66,
324 	};
325 	int divcode;
326 
327 	divcode = get_bit_field(&clkregs->scfr2, 26, 6);
328 	return sysdiv_code_to_x2[divcode];
329 }
330 
331 /*
332  * get the CPMF value and translate it into a multiplier factor
333  *
334  * values returned from here are a multiple of the real factor since the
335  * multiplier ratio is fractional
336  */
337 static int get_cpmf_mult_x2(void)
338 {
339 	static int cpmf_to_mult_x36[] = {
340 		/* 0b000 is "times 36" */
341 		72, 2, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
342 	};
343 	static int cpmf_to_mult_0by[] = {
344 		/* 0b000 is "bypass" */
345 		2, 2, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
346 	};
347 
348 	int *cpmf_to_mult;
349 	int cpmf;
350 
351 	cpmf = get_bit_field(&clkregs->spmr, 16, 4);
352 	if (soc_has_cpmf_0_bypass())
353 		cpmf_to_mult = cpmf_to_mult_0by;
354 	else
355 		cpmf_to_mult = cpmf_to_mult_x36;
356 	return cpmf_to_mult[cpmf];
357 }
358 
359 /*
360  * some of the clock dividers do scale in a linear way, yet not all of
361  * their bit combinations are legal; use a divider table to get a
362  * resulting set of applicable divider values
363  */
364 
365 /* applies to the IPS_DIV, and PCI_DIV values */
366 static struct clk_div_table divtab_2346[] = {
367 	{ .val = 2, .div = 2, },
368 	{ .val = 3, .div = 3, },
369 	{ .val = 4, .div = 4, },
370 	{ .val = 6, .div = 6, },
371 	{ .div = 0, },
372 };
373 
374 /* applies to the MBX_DIV, LPC_DIV, and NFC_DIV values */
375 static struct clk_div_table divtab_1234[] = {
376 	{ .val = 1, .div = 1, },
377 	{ .val = 2, .div = 2, },
378 	{ .val = 3, .div = 3, },
379 	{ .val = 4, .div = 4, },
380 	{ .div = 0, },
381 };
382 
383 static int get_freq_from_dt(char *propname)
384 {
385 	struct device_node *np;
386 	const unsigned int *prop;
387 	int val;
388 
389 	val = 0;
390 	np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "fsl,mpc5121-immr");
391 	if (np) {
392 		prop = of_get_property(np, propname, NULL);
393 		if (prop)
394 			val = *prop;
395 	    of_node_put(np);
396 	}
397 	return val;
398 }
399 
400 static void mpc512x_clk_preset_data(void)
401 {
402 	size_t i;
403 
404 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(clks); i++)
405 		clks[i] = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
406 }
407 
408 /*
409  * - receives the "bus frequency" from the caller (that's the IPS clock
410  *   rate, the historical source of clock information)
411  * - fetches the system PLL multiplier and divider values as well as the
412  *   IPS divider value from hardware
413  * - determines the REF clock rate either from the XTAL/OSC spec (if
414  *   there is a device tree node describing the oscillator) or from the
415  *   IPS bus clock (supported for backwards compatibility, such that
416  *   setups without XTAL/OSC specs keep working)
417  * - creates the "ref" clock item in the clock tree, such that
418  *   subsequent code can create the remainder of the hierarchy (REF ->
419  *   SYS -> CSB -> IPS) from the REF clock rate and the returned mul/div
420  *   values
421  */
422 static void mpc512x_clk_setup_ref_clock(struct device_node *np, int bus_freq,
423 					int *sys_mul, int *sys_div,
424 					int *ips_div)
425 {
426 	struct clk *osc_clk;
427 	int calc_freq;
428 
429 	/* fetch mul/div factors from the hardware */
430 	*sys_mul = get_spmf_mult();
431 	*sys_mul *= 2;		/* compensate for the fractional divider */
432 	*sys_div = get_sys_div_x2();
433 	*ips_div = get_bit_field(&clkregs->scfr1, 23, 3);
434 
435 	/* lookup the oscillator clock for its rate */
436 	osc_clk = of_clk_get_by_name(np, "osc");
437 
438 	/*
439 	 * either descend from OSC to REF (and in bypassing verify the
440 	 * IPS rate), or backtrack from IPS and multiplier values that
441 	 * were fetched from hardware to REF and thus to the OSC value
442 	 *
443 	 * in either case the REF clock gets created here and the
444 	 * remainder of the clock tree can get spanned from there
445 	 */
446 	if (!IS_ERR(osc_clk)) {
447 		clks[MPC512x_CLK_REF] = mpc512x_clk_factor("ref", "osc", 1, 1);
448 		calc_freq = clk_get_rate(clks[MPC512x_CLK_REF]);
449 		calc_freq *= *sys_mul;
450 		calc_freq /= *sys_div;
451 		calc_freq /= 2;
452 		calc_freq /= *ips_div;
453 		if (bus_freq && calc_freq != bus_freq)
454 			pr_warn("calc rate %d != OF spec %d\n",
455 				calc_freq, bus_freq);
456 	} else {
457 		calc_freq = bus_freq;	/* start with IPS */
458 		calc_freq *= *ips_div;	/* IPS -> CSB */
459 		calc_freq *= 2;		/* CSB -> SYS */
460 		calc_freq *= *sys_div;	/* SYS -> PLL out */
461 		calc_freq /= *sys_mul;	/* PLL out -> REF == OSC */
462 		clks[MPC512x_CLK_REF] = mpc512x_clk_fixed("ref", calc_freq);
463 	}
464 }
465 
466 /* MCLK helpers {{{ */
467 
468 /*
469  * helper code for the MCLK subtree setup
470  *
471  * the overview in section 5.2.4 of the MPC5121e Reference Manual rev4
472  * suggests that all instances of the "PSC clock generation" are equal,
473  * and that one might re-use the PSC setup for MSCAN clock generation
474  * (section 5.2.5) as well, at least the logic if not the data for
475  * description
476  *
477  * the details (starting at page 5-20) show differences in the specific
478  * inputs of the first mux stage ("can clk in", "spdif tx"), and the
479  * factual non-availability of the second mux stage (it's present yet
480  * only one input is valid)
481  *
482  * the MSCAN clock related registers (starting at page 5-35) all
483  * reference "spdif clk" at the first mux stage and don't mention any
484  * "can clk" at all, which somehow is unexpected
485  *
486  * TODO re-check the document, and clarify whether the RM is correct in
487  * the overview or in the details, and whether the difference is a
488  * clipboard induced error or results from chip revisions
489  *
490  * it turns out that the RM rev4 as of 2012-06 talks about "can" for the
491  * PSCs while RM rev3 as of 2008-10 talks about "spdif", so I guess that
492  * first a doc update is required which better reflects reality in the
493  * SoC before the implementation should follow while no questions remain
494  */
495 
496 /*
497  * note that this declaration raises a checkpatch warning, but
498  * it's the very data type dictated by <linux/clk-provider.h>,
499  * "fixing" this warning will break compilation
500  */
501 static const char *parent_names_mux0_spdif[] = {
502 	"sys", "ref", "psc-mclk-in", "spdif-tx",
503 };
504 
505 static const char *parent_names_mux0_canin[] = {
506 	"sys", "ref", "psc-mclk-in", "can-clk-in",
507 };
508 
509 enum mclk_type {
510 	MCLK_TYPE_PSC,
511 	MCLK_TYPE_MSCAN,
512 	MCLK_TYPE_SPDIF,
513 	MCLK_TYPE_OUTCLK,
514 };
515 
516 struct mclk_setup_data {
517 	enum mclk_type type;
518 	bool has_mclk1;
519 	const char *name_mux0;
520 	const char *name_en0;
521 	const char *name_div0;
522 	const char *parent_names_mux1[2];
523 	const char *name_mclk;
524 };
525 
526 #define MCLK_SETUP_DATA_PSC(id) { \
527 	MCLK_TYPE_PSC, 0, \
528 	"psc" #id "-mux0", \
529 	"psc" #id "-en0", \
530 	"psc" #id "_mclk_div", \
531 	{ "psc" #id "_mclk_div", "dummy", }, \
532 	"psc" #id "_mclk", \
533 }
534 
535 #define MCLK_SETUP_DATA_MSCAN(id) { \
536 	MCLK_TYPE_MSCAN, 0, \
537 	"mscan" #id "-mux0", \
538 	"mscan" #id "-en0", \
539 	"mscan" #id "_mclk_div", \
540 	{ "mscan" #id "_mclk_div", "dummy", }, \
541 	"mscan" #id "_mclk", \
542 }
543 
544 #define MCLK_SETUP_DATA_SPDIF { \
545 	MCLK_TYPE_SPDIF, 1, \
546 	"spdif-mux0", \
547 	"spdif-en0", \
548 	"spdif_mclk_div", \
549 	{ "spdif_mclk_div", "spdif-rx", }, \
550 	"spdif_mclk", \
551 }
552 
553 #define MCLK_SETUP_DATA_OUTCLK(id) { \
554 	MCLK_TYPE_OUTCLK, 0, \
555 	"out" #id "-mux0", \
556 	"out" #id "-en0", \
557 	"out" #id "_mclk_div", \
558 	{ "out" #id "_mclk_div", "dummy", }, \
559 	"out" #id "_clk", \
560 }
561 
562 static struct mclk_setup_data mclk_psc_data[] = {
563 	MCLK_SETUP_DATA_PSC(0),
564 	MCLK_SETUP_DATA_PSC(1),
565 	MCLK_SETUP_DATA_PSC(2),
566 	MCLK_SETUP_DATA_PSC(3),
567 	MCLK_SETUP_DATA_PSC(4),
568 	MCLK_SETUP_DATA_PSC(5),
569 	MCLK_SETUP_DATA_PSC(6),
570 	MCLK_SETUP_DATA_PSC(7),
571 	MCLK_SETUP_DATA_PSC(8),
572 	MCLK_SETUP_DATA_PSC(9),
573 	MCLK_SETUP_DATA_PSC(10),
574 	MCLK_SETUP_DATA_PSC(11),
575 };
576 
577 static struct mclk_setup_data mclk_mscan_data[] = {
578 	MCLK_SETUP_DATA_MSCAN(0),
579 	MCLK_SETUP_DATA_MSCAN(1),
580 	MCLK_SETUP_DATA_MSCAN(2),
581 	MCLK_SETUP_DATA_MSCAN(3),
582 };
583 
584 static struct mclk_setup_data mclk_spdif_data[] = {
585 	MCLK_SETUP_DATA_SPDIF,
586 };
587 
588 static struct mclk_setup_data mclk_outclk_data[] = {
589 	MCLK_SETUP_DATA_OUTCLK(0),
590 	MCLK_SETUP_DATA_OUTCLK(1),
591 	MCLK_SETUP_DATA_OUTCLK(2),
592 	MCLK_SETUP_DATA_OUTCLK(3),
593 };
594 
595 /* setup the MCLK clock subtree of an individual PSC/MSCAN/SPDIF */
596 static void mpc512x_clk_setup_mclk(struct mclk_setup_data *entry, size_t idx)
597 {
598 	size_t clks_idx_pub, clks_idx_int;
599 	u32 __iomem *mccr_reg;	/* MCLK control register (mux, en, div) */
600 	int div;
601 
602 	/* derive a few parameters from the component type and index */
603 	switch (entry->type) {
604 	case MCLK_TYPE_PSC:
605 		clks_idx_pub = MPC512x_CLK_PSC0_MCLK + idx;
606 		clks_idx_int = MPC512x_CLK_MCLKS_FIRST
607 			     + (idx) * MCLK_MAX_IDX;
608 		mccr_reg = &clkregs->psc_ccr[idx];
609 		break;
610 	case MCLK_TYPE_MSCAN:
611 		clks_idx_pub = MPC512x_CLK_MSCAN0_MCLK + idx;
612 		clks_idx_int = MPC512x_CLK_MCLKS_FIRST
613 			     + (NR_PSCS + idx) * MCLK_MAX_IDX;
614 		mccr_reg = &clkregs->mscan_ccr[idx];
615 		break;
616 	case MCLK_TYPE_SPDIF:
617 		clks_idx_pub = MPC512x_CLK_SPDIF_MCLK;
618 		clks_idx_int = MPC512x_CLK_MCLKS_FIRST
619 			     + (NR_PSCS + NR_MSCANS) * MCLK_MAX_IDX;
620 		mccr_reg = &clkregs->spccr;
621 		break;
622 	case MCLK_TYPE_OUTCLK:
623 		clks_idx_pub = MPC512x_CLK_OUT0_CLK + idx;
624 		clks_idx_int = MPC512x_CLK_MCLKS_FIRST
625 			     + (NR_PSCS + NR_MSCANS + NR_SPDIFS + idx)
626 			     * MCLK_MAX_IDX;
627 		mccr_reg = &clkregs->out_ccr[idx];
628 		break;
629 	default:
630 		return;
631 	}
632 
633 	/*
634 	 * this was grabbed from the PPC_CLOCK implementation, which
635 	 * enforced a specific MCLK divider while the clock was gated
636 	 * during setup (that's a documented hardware requirement)
637 	 *
638 	 * the PPC_CLOCK implementation might even have violated the
639 	 * "MCLK <= IPS" constraint, the fixed divider value of 1
640 	 * results in a divider of 2 and thus MCLK = SYS/2 which equals
641 	 * CSB which is greater than IPS; the serial port setup may have
642 	 * adjusted the divider which the clock setup might have left in
643 	 * an undesirable state
644 	 *
645 	 * initial setup is:
646 	 * - MCLK 0 from SYS
647 	 * - MCLK DIV such to not exceed the IPS clock
648 	 * - MCLK 0 enabled
649 	 * - MCLK 1 from MCLK DIV
650 	 */
651 	div = clk_get_rate(clks[MPC512x_CLK_SYS]);
652 	div /= clk_get_rate(clks[MPC512x_CLK_IPS]);
653 	out_be32(mccr_reg, (0 << 16));
654 	out_be32(mccr_reg, (0 << 16) | ((div - 1) << 17));
655 	out_be32(mccr_reg, (1 << 16) | ((div - 1) << 17));
656 
657 	/*
658 	 * create the 'struct clk' items of the MCLK's clock subtree
659 	 *
660 	 * note that by design we always create all nodes and won't take
661 	 * shortcuts here, because
662 	 * - the "internal" MCLK_DIV and MCLK_OUT signal in turn are
663 	 *   selectable inputs to the CFM while those who "actually use"
664 	 *   the PSC/MSCAN/SPDIF (serial drivers et al) need the MCLK
665 	 *   for their bitrate
666 	 * - in the absence of "aliases" for clocks we need to create
667 	 *   individial 'struct clk' items for whatever might get
668 	 *   referenced or looked up, even if several of those items are
669 	 *   identical from the logical POV (their rate value)
670 	 * - for easier future maintenance and for better reflection of
671 	 *   the SoC's documentation, it appears appropriate to generate
672 	 *   clock items even for those muxers which actually are NOPs
673 	 *   (those with two inputs of which one is reserved)
674 	 */
675 	clks[clks_idx_int + MCLK_IDX_MUX0] = mpc512x_clk_muxed(
676 			entry->name_mux0,
677 			soc_has_mclk_mux0_canin()
678 				? &parent_names_mux0_canin[0]
679 				: &parent_names_mux0_spdif[0],
680 			ARRAY_SIZE(parent_names_mux0_spdif),
681 			mccr_reg, 14, 2);
682 	clks[clks_idx_int + MCLK_IDX_EN0] = mpc512x_clk_gated(
683 			entry->name_en0, entry->name_mux0,
684 			mccr_reg, 16);
685 	clks[clks_idx_int + MCLK_IDX_DIV0] = mpc512x_clk_divider(
686 			entry->name_div0,
687 			entry->name_en0, CLK_SET_RATE_GATE,
688 			mccr_reg, 17, 15, 0);
689 	if (entry->has_mclk1) {
690 		clks[clks_idx_pub] = mpc512x_clk_muxed(
691 				entry->name_mclk,
692 				&entry->parent_names_mux1[0],
693 				ARRAY_SIZE(entry->parent_names_mux1),
694 				mccr_reg, 7, 1);
695 	} else {
696 		clks[clks_idx_pub] = mpc512x_clk_factor(
697 				entry->name_mclk,
698 				entry->parent_names_mux1[0],
699 				1, 1);
700 	}
701 }
702 
703 /* }}} MCLK helpers */
704 
705 static void mpc512x_clk_setup_clock_tree(struct device_node *np, int busfreq)
706 {
707 	int sys_mul, sys_div, ips_div;
708 	int mul, div;
709 	size_t mclk_idx;
710 	int freq;
711 
712 	/*
713 	 * developer's notes:
714 	 * - consider whether to handle clocks which have both gates and
715 	 *   dividers via intermediates or by means of composites
716 	 * - fractional dividers appear to not map well to composites
717 	 *   since they can be seen as a fixed multiplier and an
718 	 *   adjustable divider, while composites can only combine at
719 	 *   most one of a mux, div, and gate each into one 'struct clk'
720 	 *   item
721 	 * - PSC/MSCAN/SPDIF clock generation OTOH already is very
722 	 *   specific and cannot get mapped to componsites (at least not
723 	 *   a single one, maybe two of them, but then some of these
724 	 *   intermediate clock signals get referenced elsewhere (e.g.
725 	 *   in the clock frequency measurement, CFM) and thus need
726 	 *   publicly available names
727 	 * - the current source layout appropriately reflects the
728 	 *   hardware setup, and it works, so it's questionable whether
729 	 *   further changes will result in big enough a benefit
730 	 */
731 
732 	/* regardless of whether XTAL/OSC exists, have REF created */
733 	mpc512x_clk_setup_ref_clock(np, busfreq, &sys_mul, &sys_div, &ips_div);
734 
735 	/* now setup the REF -> SYS -> CSB -> IPS hierarchy */
736 	clks[MPC512x_CLK_SYS] = mpc512x_clk_factor("sys", "ref",
737 						   sys_mul, sys_div);
738 	clks[MPC512x_CLK_CSB] = mpc512x_clk_factor("csb", "sys", 1, 2);
739 	clks[MPC512x_CLK_IPS] = mpc512x_clk_divtable("ips", "csb",
740 						     &clkregs->scfr1, 23, 3,
741 						     divtab_2346);
742 	/* now setup anything below SYS and CSB and IPS */
743 
744 	clks[MPC512x_CLK_DDR_UG] = mpc512x_clk_factor("ddr-ug", "sys", 1, 2);
745 
746 	/*
747 	 * the Reference Manual discusses that for SDHC only even divide
748 	 * ratios are supported because clock domain synchronization
749 	 * between 'per' and 'ipg' is broken;
750 	 * keep the divider's bit 0 cleared (per reset value), and only
751 	 * allow to setup the divider's bits 7:1, which results in that
752 	 * only even divide ratios can get configured upon rate changes;
753 	 * keep the "x4" name because this bit shift hack is an internal
754 	 * implementation detail, the "fractional divider with quarters"
755 	 * semantics remains
756 	 */
757 	clks[MPC512x_CLK_SDHC_x4] = mpc512x_clk_factor("sdhc-x4", "csb", 2, 1);
758 	clks[MPC512x_CLK_SDHC_UG] = mpc512x_clk_divider("sdhc-ug", "sdhc-x4", 0,
759 							&clkregs->scfr2, 1, 7,
760 							CLK_DIVIDER_ONE_BASED);
761 	if (soc_has_sdhc2()) {
762 		clks[MPC512x_CLK_SDHC2_UG] = mpc512x_clk_divider(
763 				"sdhc2-ug", "sdhc-x4", 0, &clkregs->scfr2,
764 				9, 7, CLK_DIVIDER_ONE_BASED);
765 	}
766 
767 	clks[MPC512x_CLK_DIU_x4] = mpc512x_clk_factor("diu-x4", "csb", 4, 1);
768 	clks[MPC512x_CLK_DIU_UG] = mpc512x_clk_divider("diu-ug", "diu-x4", 0,
769 						       &clkregs->scfr1, 0, 8,
770 						       CLK_DIVIDER_ONE_BASED);
771 
772 	/*
773 	 * the "power architecture PLL" was setup from data which was
774 	 * sampled from the reset config word, at this point in time the
775 	 * configuration can be considered fixed and read only (i.e. no
776 	 * longer adjustable, or no longer in need of adjustment), which
777 	 * is why we don't register a PLL here but assume fixed factors
778 	 */
779 	mul = get_cpmf_mult_x2();
780 	div = 2;	/* compensate for the fractional factor */
781 	clks[MPC512x_CLK_E300] = mpc512x_clk_factor("e300", "csb", mul, div);
782 
783 	if (soc_has_mbx()) {
784 		clks[MPC512x_CLK_MBX_BUS_UG] = mpc512x_clk_factor(
785 				"mbx-bus-ug", "csb", 1, 2);
786 		clks[MPC512x_CLK_MBX_UG] = mpc512x_clk_divtable(
787 				"mbx-ug", "mbx-bus-ug", &clkregs->scfr1,
788 				14, 3, divtab_1234);
789 		clks[MPC512x_CLK_MBX_3D_UG] = mpc512x_clk_factor(
790 				"mbx-3d-ug", "mbx-ug", 1, 1);
791 	}
792 	if (soc_has_pci()) {
793 		clks[MPC512x_CLK_PCI_UG] = mpc512x_clk_divtable(
794 				"pci-ug", "csb", &clkregs->scfr1,
795 				20, 3, divtab_2346);
796 	}
797 	if (soc_has_nfc_5125()) {
798 		/*
799 		 * XXX TODO implement 5125 NFC clock setup logic,
800 		 * with high/low period counters in clkregs->scfr3,
801 		 * currently there are no users so it's ENOIMPL
802 		 */
803 		clks[MPC512x_CLK_NFC_UG] = ERR_PTR(-ENOTSUPP);
804 	} else {
805 		clks[MPC512x_CLK_NFC_UG] = mpc512x_clk_divtable(
806 				"nfc-ug", "ips", &clkregs->scfr1,
807 				8, 3, divtab_1234);
808 	}
809 	clks[MPC512x_CLK_LPC_UG] = mpc512x_clk_divtable("lpc-ug", "ips",
810 							&clkregs->scfr1, 11, 3,
811 							divtab_1234);
812 
813 	clks[MPC512x_CLK_LPC] = mpc512x_clk_gated("lpc", "lpc-ug",
814 						  &clkregs->sccr1, 30);
815 	clks[MPC512x_CLK_NFC] = mpc512x_clk_gated("nfc", "nfc-ug",
816 						  &clkregs->sccr1, 29);
817 	if (soc_has_pata()) {
818 		clks[MPC512x_CLK_PATA] = mpc512x_clk_gated(
819 				"pata", "ips", &clkregs->sccr1, 28);
820 	}
821 	/* for PSCs there is a "registers" gate and a bitrate MCLK subtree */
822 	for (mclk_idx = 0; mclk_idx < soc_max_pscnum(); mclk_idx++) {
823 		char name[12];
824 		snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "psc%d", mclk_idx);
825 		clks[MPC512x_CLK_PSC0 + mclk_idx] = mpc512x_clk_gated(
826 				name, "ips", &clkregs->sccr1, 27 - mclk_idx);
827 		mpc512x_clk_setup_mclk(&mclk_psc_data[mclk_idx], mclk_idx);
828 	}
829 	clks[MPC512x_CLK_PSC_FIFO] = mpc512x_clk_gated("psc-fifo", "ips",
830 						       &clkregs->sccr1, 15);
831 	if (soc_has_sata()) {
832 		clks[MPC512x_CLK_SATA] = mpc512x_clk_gated(
833 				"sata", "ips", &clkregs->sccr1, 14);
834 	}
835 	clks[MPC512x_CLK_FEC] = mpc512x_clk_gated("fec", "ips",
836 						  &clkregs->sccr1, 13);
837 	if (soc_has_pci()) {
838 		clks[MPC512x_CLK_PCI] = mpc512x_clk_gated(
839 				"pci", "pci-ug", &clkregs->sccr1, 11);
840 	}
841 	clks[MPC512x_CLK_DDR] = mpc512x_clk_gated("ddr", "ddr-ug",
842 						  &clkregs->sccr1, 10);
843 	if (soc_has_fec2()) {
844 		clks[MPC512x_CLK_FEC2] = mpc512x_clk_gated(
845 				"fec2", "ips", &clkregs->sccr1, 9);
846 	}
847 
848 	clks[MPC512x_CLK_DIU] = mpc512x_clk_gated("diu", "diu-ug",
849 						  &clkregs->sccr2, 31);
850 	if (soc_has_axe()) {
851 		clks[MPC512x_CLK_AXE] = mpc512x_clk_gated(
852 				"axe", "csb", &clkregs->sccr2, 30);
853 	}
854 	clks[MPC512x_CLK_MEM] = mpc512x_clk_gated("mem", "ips",
855 						  &clkregs->sccr2, 29);
856 	clks[MPC512x_CLK_USB1] = mpc512x_clk_gated("usb1", "csb",
857 						   &clkregs->sccr2, 28);
858 	clks[MPC512x_CLK_USB2] = mpc512x_clk_gated("usb2", "csb",
859 						   &clkregs->sccr2, 27);
860 	clks[MPC512x_CLK_I2C] = mpc512x_clk_gated("i2c", "ips",
861 						  &clkregs->sccr2, 26);
862 	/* MSCAN differs from PSC with just one gate for multiple components */
863 	clks[MPC512x_CLK_BDLC] = mpc512x_clk_gated("bdlc", "ips",
864 						   &clkregs->sccr2, 25);
865 	for (mclk_idx = 0; mclk_idx < ARRAY_SIZE(mclk_mscan_data); mclk_idx++)
866 		mpc512x_clk_setup_mclk(&mclk_mscan_data[mclk_idx], mclk_idx);
867 	clks[MPC512x_CLK_SDHC] = mpc512x_clk_gated("sdhc", "sdhc-ug",
868 						   &clkregs->sccr2, 24);
869 	/* there is only one SPDIF component, which shares MCLK support code */
870 	if (soc_has_spdif()) {
871 		clks[MPC512x_CLK_SPDIF] = mpc512x_clk_gated(
872 				"spdif", "ips", &clkregs->sccr2, 23);
873 		mpc512x_clk_setup_mclk(&mclk_spdif_data[0], 0);
874 	}
875 	if (soc_has_mbx()) {
876 		clks[MPC512x_CLK_MBX_BUS] = mpc512x_clk_gated(
877 				"mbx-bus", "mbx-bus-ug", &clkregs->sccr2, 22);
878 		clks[MPC512x_CLK_MBX] = mpc512x_clk_gated(
879 				"mbx", "mbx-ug", &clkregs->sccr2, 21);
880 		clks[MPC512x_CLK_MBX_3D] = mpc512x_clk_gated(
881 				"mbx-3d", "mbx-3d-ug", &clkregs->sccr2, 20);
882 	}
883 	clks[MPC512x_CLK_IIM] = mpc512x_clk_gated("iim", "csb",
884 						  &clkregs->sccr2, 19);
885 	if (soc_has_viu()) {
886 		clks[MPC512x_CLK_VIU] = mpc512x_clk_gated(
887 				"viu", "csb", &clkregs->sccr2, 18);
888 	}
889 	if (soc_has_sdhc2()) {
890 		clks[MPC512x_CLK_SDHC2] = mpc512x_clk_gated(
891 				"sdhc-2", "sdhc2-ug", &clkregs->sccr2, 17);
892 	}
893 
894 	if (soc_has_outclk()) {
895 		size_t idx;	/* used as mclk_idx, just to trim line length */
896 		for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(mclk_outclk_data); idx++)
897 			mpc512x_clk_setup_mclk(&mclk_outclk_data[idx], idx);
898 	}
899 
900 	/*
901 	 * externally provided clocks (when implemented in hardware,
902 	 * device tree may specify values which otherwise were unknown)
903 	 */
904 	freq = get_freq_from_dt("psc_mclk_in");
905 	if (!freq)
906 		freq = 25000000;
907 	clks[MPC512x_CLK_PSC_MCLK_IN] = mpc512x_clk_fixed("psc_mclk_in", freq);
908 	if (soc_has_mclk_mux0_canin()) {
909 		freq = get_freq_from_dt("can_clk_in");
910 		clks[MPC512x_CLK_CAN_CLK_IN] = mpc512x_clk_fixed(
911 				"can_clk_in", freq);
912 	} else {
913 		freq = get_freq_from_dt("spdif_tx_in");
914 		clks[MPC512x_CLK_SPDIF_TX_IN] = mpc512x_clk_fixed(
915 				"spdif_tx_in", freq);
916 		freq = get_freq_from_dt("spdif_rx_in");
917 		clks[MPC512x_CLK_SPDIF_TX_IN] = mpc512x_clk_fixed(
918 				"spdif_rx_in", freq);
919 	}
920 
921 	/* fixed frequency for AC97, always 24.567MHz */
922 	clks[MPC512x_CLK_AC97] = mpc512x_clk_fixed("ac97", 24567000);
923 
924 	/*
925 	 * pre-enable those "internal" clock items which never get
926 	 * claimed by any peripheral driver, to not have the clock
927 	 * subsystem disable them late at startup
928 	 */
929 	clk_prepare_enable(clks[MPC512x_CLK_DUMMY]);
930 	clk_prepare_enable(clks[MPC512x_CLK_E300]);	/* PowerPC CPU */
931 	clk_prepare_enable(clks[MPC512x_CLK_DDR]);	/* DRAM */
932 	clk_prepare_enable(clks[MPC512x_CLK_MEM]);	/* SRAM */
933 	clk_prepare_enable(clks[MPC512x_CLK_IPS]);	/* SoC periph */
934 	clk_prepare_enable(clks[MPC512x_CLK_LPC]);	/* boot media */
935 }
936 
937 /*
938  * registers the set of public clocks (those listed in the dt-bindings/
939  * header file) for OF lookups, keeps the intermediates private to us
940  */
941 static void mpc5121_clk_register_of_provider(struct device_node *np)
942 {
943 	clk_data.clks = clks;
944 	clk_data.clk_num = MPC512x_CLK_LAST_PUBLIC + 1;	/* _not_ ARRAY_SIZE() */
945 	of_clk_add_provider(np, of_clk_src_onecell_get, &clk_data);
946 }
947 
948 /*
949  * temporary support for the period of time between introduction of CCF
950  * support and the adjustment of peripheral drivers to OF based lookups
951  */
952 static void mpc5121_clk_provide_migration_support(void)
953 {
954 
955 	/*
956 	 * pre-enable those clock items which are not yet appropriately
957 	 * acquired by their peripheral driver
958 	 *
959 	 * the PCI clock cannot get acquired by its peripheral driver,
960 	 * because for this platform the driver won't probe(), instead
961 	 * initialization is done from within the .setup_arch() routine
962 	 * at a point in time where the clock provider has not been
963 	 * setup yet and thus isn't available yet
964 	 *
965 	 * so we "pre-enable" the clock here, to not have the clock
966 	 * subsystem automatically disable this item in a late init call
967 	 *
968 	 * this PCI clock pre-enable workaround only applies when there
969 	 * are device tree nodes for PCI and thus the peripheral driver
970 	 * has attached to bridges, otherwise the PCI clock remains
971 	 * unused and so it gets disabled
972 	 */
973 	clk_prepare_enable(clks[MPC512x_CLK_PSC3_MCLK]);/* serial console */
974 	if (of_find_compatible_node(NULL, "pci", "fsl,mpc5121-pci"))
975 		clk_prepare_enable(clks[MPC512x_CLK_PCI]);
976 }
977 
978 /*
979  * those macros are not exactly pretty, but they encapsulate a lot
980  * of copy'n'paste heavy code which is even more ugly, and reduce
981  * the potential for inconsistencies in those many code copies
982  */
983 #define FOR_NODES(compatname) \
984 	for_each_compatible_node(np, NULL, compatname)
985 
986 #define NODE_PREP do { \
987 	of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res); \
988 	snprintf(devname, sizeof(devname), "%08x.%s", res.start, np->name); \
989 } while (0)
990 
991 #define NODE_CHK(clkname, clkitem, regnode, regflag) do { \
992 	struct clk *clk; \
993 	clk = of_clk_get_by_name(np, clkname); \
994 	if (IS_ERR(clk)) { \
995 		clk = clkitem; \
996 		clk_register_clkdev(clk, clkname, devname); \
997 		if (regnode) \
998 			clk_register_clkdev(clk, clkname, np->name); \
999 		did_register |= DID_REG_ ## regflag; \
1000 		pr_debug("clock alias name '%s' for dev '%s' pointer %p\n", \
1001 			 clkname, devname, clk); \
1002 	} else { \
1003 		clk_put(clk); \
1004 	} \
1005 } while (0)
1006 
1007 /*
1008  * register source code provided fallback results for clock lookups,
1009  * these get consulted when OF based clock lookup fails (that is in the
1010  * case of not yet adjusted device tree data, where clock related specs
1011  * are missing)
1012  */
1013 static void mpc5121_clk_provide_backwards_compat(void)
1014 {
1015 	enum did_reg_flags {
1016 		DID_REG_PSC	= BIT(0),
1017 		DID_REG_PSCFIFO	= BIT(1),
1018 		DID_REG_NFC	= BIT(2),
1019 		DID_REG_CAN	= BIT(3),
1020 		DID_REG_I2C	= BIT(4),
1021 		DID_REG_DIU	= BIT(5),
1022 		DID_REG_VIU	= BIT(6),
1023 		DID_REG_FEC	= BIT(7),
1024 		DID_REG_USB	= BIT(8),
1025 		DID_REG_PATA	= BIT(9),
1026 	};
1027 
1028 	int did_register;
1029 	struct device_node *np;
1030 	struct resource res;
1031 	int idx;
1032 	char devname[32];
1033 
1034 	did_register = 0;
1035 
1036 	FOR_NODES(mpc512x_select_psc_compat()) {
1037 		NODE_PREP;
1038 		idx = (res.start >> 8) & 0xf;
1039 		NODE_CHK("ipg", clks[MPC512x_CLK_PSC0 + idx], 0, PSC);
1040 		NODE_CHK("mclk", clks[MPC512x_CLK_PSC0_MCLK + idx], 0, PSC);
1041 	}
1042 
1043 	FOR_NODES("fsl,mpc5121-psc-fifo") {
1044 		NODE_PREP;
1045 		NODE_CHK("ipg", clks[MPC512x_CLK_PSC_FIFO], 1, PSCFIFO);
1046 	}
1047 
1048 	FOR_NODES("fsl,mpc5121-nfc") {
1049 		NODE_PREP;
1050 		NODE_CHK("ipg", clks[MPC512x_CLK_NFC], 0, NFC);
1051 	}
1052 
1053 	FOR_NODES("fsl,mpc5121-mscan") {
1054 		NODE_PREP;
1055 		idx = 0;
1056 		idx += (res.start & 0x2000) ? 2 : 0;
1057 		idx += (res.start & 0x0080) ? 1 : 0;
1058 		NODE_CHK("ipg", clks[MPC512x_CLK_BDLC], 0, CAN);
1059 		NODE_CHK("mclk", clks[MPC512x_CLK_MSCAN0_MCLK + idx], 0, CAN);
1060 	}
1061 
1062 	/*
1063 	 * do register the 'ips', 'sys', and 'ref' names globally
1064 	 * instead of inside each individual CAN node, as there is no
1065 	 * potential for a name conflict (in contrast to 'ipg' and 'mclk')
1066 	 */
1067 	if (did_register & DID_REG_CAN) {
1068 		clk_register_clkdev(clks[MPC512x_CLK_IPS], "ips", NULL);
1069 		clk_register_clkdev(clks[MPC512x_CLK_SYS], "sys", NULL);
1070 		clk_register_clkdev(clks[MPC512x_CLK_REF], "ref", NULL);
1071 	}
1072 
1073 	FOR_NODES("fsl,mpc5121-i2c") {
1074 		NODE_PREP;
1075 		NODE_CHK("ipg", clks[MPC512x_CLK_I2C], 0, I2C);
1076 	}
1077 
1078 	/*
1079 	 * workaround for the fact that the I2C driver does an "anonymous"
1080 	 * lookup (NULL name spec, which yields the first clock spec) for
1081 	 * which we cannot register an alias -- a _global_ 'ipg' alias that
1082 	 * is not bound to any device name and returns the I2C clock item
1083 	 * is not a good idea
1084 	 *
1085 	 * so we have the lookup in the peripheral driver fail, which is
1086 	 * silent and non-fatal, and pre-enable the clock item here such
1087 	 * that register access is possible
1088 	 *
1089 	 * see commit b3bfce2b "i2c: mpc: cleanup clock API use" for
1090 	 * details, adjusting s/NULL/"ipg"/ in i2c-mpc.c would make this
1091 	 * workaround obsolete
1092 	 */
1093 	if (did_register & DID_REG_I2C)
1094 		clk_prepare_enable(clks[MPC512x_CLK_I2C]);
1095 
1096 	FOR_NODES("fsl,mpc5121-diu") {
1097 		NODE_PREP;
1098 		NODE_CHK("ipg", clks[MPC512x_CLK_DIU], 1, DIU);
1099 	}
1100 
1101 	FOR_NODES("fsl,mpc5121-viu") {
1102 		NODE_PREP;
1103 		NODE_CHK("ipg", clks[MPC512x_CLK_VIU], 0, VIU);
1104 	}
1105 
1106 	/*
1107 	 * note that 2771399a "fs_enet: cleanup clock API use" did use the
1108 	 * "per" string for the clock lookup in contrast to the "ipg" name
1109 	 * which most other nodes are using -- this is not a fatal thing
1110 	 * but just something to keep in mind when doing compatibility
1111 	 * registration, it's a non-issue with up-to-date device tree data
1112 	 */
1113 	FOR_NODES("fsl,mpc5121-fec") {
1114 		NODE_PREP;
1115 		NODE_CHK("per", clks[MPC512x_CLK_FEC], 0, FEC);
1116 	}
1117 	FOR_NODES("fsl,mpc5121-fec-mdio") {
1118 		NODE_PREP;
1119 		NODE_CHK("per", clks[MPC512x_CLK_FEC], 0, FEC);
1120 	}
1121 	/*
1122 	 * MPC5125 has two FECs: FEC1 at 0x2800, FEC2 at 0x4800;
1123 	 * the clock items don't "form an array" since FEC2 was
1124 	 * added only later and was not allowed to shift all other
1125 	 * clock item indices, so the numbers aren't adjacent
1126 	 */
1127 	FOR_NODES("fsl,mpc5125-fec") {
1128 		NODE_PREP;
1129 		if (res.start & 0x4000)
1130 			idx = MPC512x_CLK_FEC2;
1131 		else
1132 			idx = MPC512x_CLK_FEC;
1133 		NODE_CHK("per", clks[idx], 0, FEC);
1134 	}
1135 
1136 	FOR_NODES("fsl,mpc5121-usb2-dr") {
1137 		NODE_PREP;
1138 		idx = (res.start & 0x4000) ? 1 : 0;
1139 		NODE_CHK("ipg", clks[MPC512x_CLK_USB1 + idx], 0, USB);
1140 	}
1141 
1142 	FOR_NODES("fsl,mpc5121-pata") {
1143 		NODE_PREP;
1144 		NODE_CHK("ipg", clks[MPC512x_CLK_PATA], 0, PATA);
1145 	}
1146 
1147 	/*
1148 	 * try to collapse diagnostics into a single line of output yet
1149 	 * provide a full list of what is missing, to avoid noise in the
1150 	 * absence of up-to-date device tree data -- backwards
1151 	 * compatibility to old DTBs is a requirement, updates may be
1152 	 * desirable or preferrable but are not at all mandatory
1153 	 */
1154 	if (did_register) {
1155 		pr_notice("device tree lacks clock specs, adding fallbacks (0x%x,%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s)\n",
1156 			  did_register,
1157 			  (did_register & DID_REG_PSC) ? " PSC" : "",
1158 			  (did_register & DID_REG_PSCFIFO) ? " PSCFIFO" : "",
1159 			  (did_register & DID_REG_NFC) ? " NFC" : "",
1160 			  (did_register & DID_REG_CAN) ? " CAN" : "",
1161 			  (did_register & DID_REG_I2C) ? " I2C" : "",
1162 			  (did_register & DID_REG_DIU) ? " DIU" : "",
1163 			  (did_register & DID_REG_VIU) ? " VIU" : "",
1164 			  (did_register & DID_REG_FEC) ? " FEC" : "",
1165 			  (did_register & DID_REG_USB) ? " USB" : "",
1166 			  (did_register & DID_REG_PATA) ? " PATA" : "");
1167 	} else {
1168 		pr_debug("device tree has clock specs, no fallbacks added\n");
1169 	}
1170 }
1171 
1172 /*
1173  * The "fixed-clock" nodes (which includes the oscillator node if the board's
1174  * DT provides one) has already been scanned by the of_clk_init() in
1175  * time_init().
1176  */
1177 int __init mpc5121_clk_init(void)
1178 {
1179 	struct device_node *clk_np;
1180 	int busfreq;
1181 
1182 	/* map the clock control registers */
1183 	clk_np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "fsl,mpc5121-clock");
1184 	if (!clk_np)
1185 		return -ENODEV;
1186 	clkregs = of_iomap(clk_np, 0);
1187 	WARN_ON(!clkregs);
1188 
1189 	/* determine the SoC variant we run on */
1190 	mpc512x_clk_determine_soc();
1191 
1192 	/* invalidate all not yet registered clock slots */
1193 	mpc512x_clk_preset_data();
1194 
1195 	/*
1196 	 * add a dummy clock for those situations where a clock spec is
1197 	 * required yet no real clock is involved
1198 	 */
1199 	clks[MPC512x_CLK_DUMMY] = mpc512x_clk_fixed("dummy", 0);
1200 
1201 	/*
1202 	 * have all the real nodes in the clock tree populated from REF
1203 	 * down to all leaves, either starting from the OSC node or from
1204 	 * a REF root that was created from the IPS bus clock input
1205 	 */
1206 	busfreq = get_freq_from_dt("bus-frequency");
1207 	mpc512x_clk_setup_clock_tree(clk_np, busfreq);
1208 
1209 	/* register as an OF clock provider */
1210 	mpc5121_clk_register_of_provider(clk_np);
1211 
1212 	/*
1213 	 * unbreak not yet adjusted peripheral drivers during migration
1214 	 * towards fully operational common clock support, and allow
1215 	 * operation in the absence of clock related device tree specs
1216 	 */
1217 	mpc5121_clk_provide_migration_support();
1218 	mpc5121_clk_provide_backwards_compat();
1219 
1220 	return 0;
1221 }
1222