xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/perf/power9-pmu.c (revision 7bcae826)
1 /*
2  * Performance counter support for POWER9 processors.
3  *
4  * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
5  * Copyright 2013 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
6  * Copyright 2016 Madhavan Srinivasan, IBM Corporation.
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11  * 2 of the License, or later version.
12  */
13 
14 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"power9-pmu: " fmt
15 
16 #include "isa207-common.h"
17 
18 /*
19  * Raw event encoding for Power9:
20  *
21  *        60        56        52        48        44        40        36        32
22  * | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - |
23  *   | | [ ]                       [ ] [      thresh_cmp     ]   [  thresh_ctl   ]
24  *   | |  |                         |                                     |
25  *   | |  *- IFM (Linux)            |    thresh start/stop OR FAB match -*
26  *   | *- BHRB (Linux)              *sm
27  *   *- EBB (Linux)
28  *
29  *        28        24        20        16        12         8         4         0
30  * | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - |
31  *   [   ] [  sample ]   [cache]   [ pmc ]   [unit ]   []    m   [    pmcxsel    ]
32  *     |        |           |                          |     |
33  *     |        |           |                          |     *- mark
34  *     |        |           *- L1/L2/L3 cache_sel      |
35  *     |        |                                      |
36  *     |        *- sampling mode for marked events     *- combine
37  *     |
38  *     *- thresh_sel
39  *
40  * Below uses IBM bit numbering.
41  *
42  * MMCR1[x:y] = unit    (PMCxUNIT)
43  * MMCR1[24]   = pmc1combine[0]
44  * MMCR1[25]   = pmc1combine[1]
45  * MMCR1[26]   = pmc2combine[0]
46  * MMCR1[27]   = pmc2combine[1]
47  * MMCR1[28]   = pmc3combine[0]
48  * MMCR1[29]   = pmc3combine[1]
49  * MMCR1[30]   = pmc4combine[0]
50  * MMCR1[31]   = pmc4combine[1]
51  *
52  * if pmc == 3 and unit == 0 and pmcxsel[0:6] == 0b0101011
53  *	# PM_MRK_FAB_RSP_MATCH
54  *	MMCR1[20:27] = thresh_ctl   (FAB_CRESP_MATCH / FAB_TYPE_MATCH)
55  * else if pmc == 4 and unit == 0xf and pmcxsel[0:6] == 0b0101001
56  *	# PM_MRK_FAB_RSP_MATCH_CYC
57  *	MMCR1[20:27] = thresh_ctl   (FAB_CRESP_MATCH / FAB_TYPE_MATCH)
58  * else
59  *	MMCRA[48:55] = thresh_ctl   (THRESH START/END)
60  *
61  * if thresh_sel:
62  *	MMCRA[45:47] = thresh_sel
63  *
64  * if thresh_cmp:
65  *	MMCRA[9:11] = thresh_cmp[0:2]
66  *	MMCRA[12:18] = thresh_cmp[3:9]
67  *
68  * if unit == 6 or unit == 7
69  *	MMCRC[53:55] = cache_sel[1:3]      (L2EVENT_SEL)
70  * else if unit == 8 or unit == 9:
71  *	if cache_sel[0] == 0: # L3 bank
72  *		MMCRC[47:49] = cache_sel[1:3]  (L3EVENT_SEL0)
73  *	else if cache_sel[0] == 1:
74  *		MMCRC[50:51] = cache_sel[2:3]  (L3EVENT_SEL1)
75  * else if cache_sel[1]: # L1 event
76  *	MMCR1[16] = cache_sel[2]
77  *	MMCR1[17] = cache_sel[3]
78  *
79  * if mark:
80  *	MMCRA[63]    = 1		(SAMPLE_ENABLE)
81  *	MMCRA[57:59] = sample[0:2]	(RAND_SAMP_ELIG)
82  *	MMCRA[61:62] = sample[3:4]	(RAND_SAMP_MODE)
83  *
84  * if EBB and BHRB:
85  *	MMCRA[32:33] = IFM
86  *
87  * MMCRA[SDAR_MODE]  = sm
88  */
89 
90 /*
91  * Some power9 event codes.
92  */
93 #define EVENT(_name, _code)	_name = _code,
94 
95 enum {
96 #include "power9-events-list.h"
97 };
98 
99 #undef EVENT
100 
101 /* MMCRA IFM bits - POWER9 */
102 #define POWER9_MMCRA_IFM1		0x0000000040000000UL
103 #define POWER9_MMCRA_IFM2		0x0000000080000000UL
104 #define POWER9_MMCRA_IFM3		0x00000000C0000000UL
105 
106 /* PowerISA v2.07 format attribute structure*/
107 extern struct attribute_group isa207_pmu_format_group;
108 
109 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cpu-cycles,			PM_CYC);
110 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(stalled-cycles-frontend,	PM_ICT_NOSLOT_CYC);
111 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(stalled-cycles-backend,	PM_CMPLU_STALL);
112 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(instructions,		PM_INST_CMPL);
113 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(branch-instructions,		PM_BRU_CMPL);
114 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(branch-misses,		PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL);
115 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cache-references,		PM_LD_REF_L1);
116 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cache-misses,		PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN);
117 
118 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-dcache-load-misses,		PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN);
119 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-dcache-loads,		PM_LD_REF_L1);
120 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-dcache-prefetches,		PM_L1_PREF);
121 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-dcache-store-misses,	PM_ST_MISS_L1);
122 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-icache-load-misses,		PM_L1_ICACHE_MISS);
123 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-icache-loads,		PM_INST_FROM_L1);
124 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-icache-prefetches,		PM_IC_PREF_WRITE);
125 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-load-misses,		PM_DATA_FROM_L3MISS);
126 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-loads,			PM_DATA_FROM_L3);
127 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-prefetches,		PM_L3_PREF_ALL);
128 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-store-misses,		PM_L2_ST_MISS);
129 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-stores,			PM_L2_ST);
130 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(branch-load-misses,		PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL);
131 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(branch-loads,			PM_BRU_CMPL);
132 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(dTLB-load-misses,		PM_DTLB_MISS);
133 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(iTLB-load-misses,		PM_ITLB_MISS);
134 
135 static struct attribute *power9_events_attr[] = {
136 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_CYC),
137 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_ICT_NOSLOT_CYC),
138 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_CMPLU_STALL),
139 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_INST_CMPL),
140 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_BRU_CMPL),
141 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL),
142 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_REF_L1),
143 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN),
144 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN),
145 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_REF_L1),
146 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L1_PREF),
147 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_ST_MISS_L1),
148 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L1_ICACHE_MISS),
149 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_INST_FROM_L1),
150 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_IC_PREF_WRITE),
151 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_DATA_FROM_L3MISS),
152 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_DATA_FROM_L3),
153 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L3_PREF_ALL),
154 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L2_ST_MISS),
155 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L2_ST),
156 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL),
157 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_BRU_CMPL),
158 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_DTLB_MISS),
159 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_ITLB_MISS),
160 	NULL
161 };
162 
163 static struct attribute_group power9_pmu_events_group = {
164 	.name = "events",
165 	.attrs = power9_events_attr,
166 };
167 
168 static const struct attribute_group *power9_isa207_pmu_attr_groups[] = {
169 	&isa207_pmu_format_group,
170 	&power9_pmu_events_group,
171 	NULL,
172 };
173 
174 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event,		"config:0-51");
175 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(pmcxsel,	"config:0-7");
176 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(mark,		"config:8");
177 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(combine,	"config:10-11");
178 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(unit,		"config:12-15");
179 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(pmc,		"config:16-19");
180 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(cache_sel,	"config:20-23");
181 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(sample_mode,	"config:24-28");
182 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_sel,	"config:29-31");
183 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_stop,	"config:32-35");
184 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_start,	"config:36-39");
185 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_cmp,	"config:40-49");
186 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(sdar_mode,	"config:50-51");
187 
188 static struct attribute *power9_pmu_format_attr[] = {
189 	&format_attr_event.attr,
190 	&format_attr_pmcxsel.attr,
191 	&format_attr_mark.attr,
192 	&format_attr_combine.attr,
193 	&format_attr_unit.attr,
194 	&format_attr_pmc.attr,
195 	&format_attr_cache_sel.attr,
196 	&format_attr_sample_mode.attr,
197 	&format_attr_thresh_sel.attr,
198 	&format_attr_thresh_stop.attr,
199 	&format_attr_thresh_start.attr,
200 	&format_attr_thresh_cmp.attr,
201 	&format_attr_sdar_mode.attr,
202 	NULL,
203 };
204 
205 static struct attribute_group power9_pmu_format_group = {
206 	.name = "format",
207 	.attrs = power9_pmu_format_attr,
208 };
209 
210 static const struct attribute_group *power9_pmu_attr_groups[] = {
211 	&power9_pmu_format_group,
212 	&power9_pmu_events_group,
213 	NULL,
214 };
215 
216 static int power9_generic_events[] = {
217 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] =			PM_CYC,
218 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] =	PM_ICT_NOSLOT_CYC,
219 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] =	PM_CMPLU_STALL,
220 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] =			PM_INST_CMPL,
221 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] =		PM_BRU_CMPL,
222 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] =			PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL,
223 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] =		PM_LD_REF_L1,
224 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] =			PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN,
225 };
226 
227 static u64 power9_bhrb_filter_map(u64 branch_sample_type)
228 {
229 	u64 pmu_bhrb_filter = 0;
230 
231 	/* BHRB and regular PMU events share the same privilege state
232 	 * filter configuration. BHRB is always recorded along with a
233 	 * regular PMU event. As the privilege state filter is handled
234 	 * in the basic PMC configuration of the accompanying regular
235 	 * PMU event, we ignore any separate BHRB specific request.
236 	 */
237 
238 	/* No branch filter requested */
239 	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY)
240 		return pmu_bhrb_filter;
241 
242 	/* Invalid branch filter options - HW does not support */
243 	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN)
244 		return -1;
245 
246 	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL)
247 		return -1;
248 
249 	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL)
250 		return -1;
251 
252 	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL) {
253 		pmu_bhrb_filter |= POWER9_MMCRA_IFM1;
254 		return pmu_bhrb_filter;
255 	}
256 
257 	/* Every thing else is unsupported */
258 	return -1;
259 }
260 
261 static void power9_config_bhrb(u64 pmu_bhrb_filter)
262 {
263 	/* Enable BHRB filter in PMU */
264 	mtspr(SPRN_MMCRA, (mfspr(SPRN_MMCRA) | pmu_bhrb_filter));
265 }
266 
267 #define C(x)	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x
268 
269 /*
270  * Table of generalized cache-related events.
271  * 0 means not supported, -1 means nonsensical, other values
272  * are event codes.
273  */
274 static int power9_cache_events[C(MAX)][C(OP_MAX)][C(RESULT_MAX)] = {
275 	[ C(L1D) ] = {
276 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
277 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_LD_REF_L1,
278 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN,
279 		},
280 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
281 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
282 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_ST_MISS_L1,
283 		},
284 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
285 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L1_PREF,
286 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
287 		},
288 	},
289 	[ C(L1I) ] = {
290 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
291 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_INST_FROM_L1,
292 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_L1_ICACHE_MISS,
293 		},
294 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
295 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L1_DEMAND_WRITE,
296 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
297 		},
298 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
299 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_IC_PREF_WRITE,
300 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
301 		},
302 	},
303 	[ C(LL) ] = {
304 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
305 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_DATA_FROM_L3,
306 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_DATA_FROM_L3MISS,
307 		},
308 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
309 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L2_ST,
310 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_L2_ST_MISS,
311 		},
312 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
313 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L3_PREF_ALL,
314 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
315 		},
316 	},
317 	[ C(DTLB) ] = {
318 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
319 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
320 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_DTLB_MISS,
321 		},
322 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
323 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
324 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
325 		},
326 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
327 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
328 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
329 		},
330 	},
331 	[ C(ITLB) ] = {
332 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
333 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
334 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_ITLB_MISS,
335 		},
336 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
337 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
338 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
339 		},
340 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
341 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
342 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
343 		},
344 	},
345 	[ C(BPU) ] = {
346 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
347 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_BRU_CMPL,
348 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL,
349 		},
350 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
351 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
352 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
353 		},
354 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
355 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
356 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
357 		},
358 	},
359 	[ C(NODE) ] = {
360 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
361 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
362 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
363 		},
364 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
365 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
366 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
367 		},
368 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
369 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
370 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
371 		},
372 	},
373 };
374 
375 #undef C
376 
377 static struct power_pmu power9_isa207_pmu = {
378 	.name			= "POWER9",
379 	.n_counter		= MAX_PMU_COUNTERS,
380 	.add_fields		= ISA207_ADD_FIELDS,
381 	.test_adder		= ISA207_TEST_ADDER,
382 	.compute_mmcr		= isa207_compute_mmcr,
383 	.config_bhrb		= power9_config_bhrb,
384 	.bhrb_filter_map	= power9_bhrb_filter_map,
385 	.get_constraint		= isa207_get_constraint,
386 	.disable_pmc		= isa207_disable_pmc,
387 	.flags			= PPMU_NO_SIAR | PPMU_ARCH_207S,
388 	.n_generic		= ARRAY_SIZE(power9_generic_events),
389 	.generic_events		= power9_generic_events,
390 	.cache_events		= &power9_cache_events,
391 	.attr_groups		= power9_isa207_pmu_attr_groups,
392 	.bhrb_nr		= 32,
393 };
394 
395 static struct power_pmu power9_pmu = {
396 	.name			= "POWER9",
397 	.n_counter		= MAX_PMU_COUNTERS,
398 	.add_fields		= ISA207_ADD_FIELDS,
399 	.test_adder		= ISA207_TEST_ADDER,
400 	.compute_mmcr		= isa207_compute_mmcr,
401 	.config_bhrb		= power9_config_bhrb,
402 	.bhrb_filter_map	= power9_bhrb_filter_map,
403 	.get_constraint		= isa207_get_constraint,
404 	.disable_pmc		= isa207_disable_pmc,
405 	.flags			= PPMU_HAS_SIER | PPMU_ARCH_207S,
406 	.n_generic		= ARRAY_SIZE(power9_generic_events),
407 	.generic_events		= power9_generic_events,
408 	.cache_events		= &power9_cache_events,
409 	.attr_groups		= power9_pmu_attr_groups,
410 	.bhrb_nr		= 32,
411 };
412 
413 static int __init init_power9_pmu(void)
414 {
415 	int rc = 0;
416 
417 	/* Comes from cpu_specs[] */
418 	if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type ||
419 	    strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc64/power9"))
420 		return -ENODEV;
421 
422 	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_POWER9_DD1)) {
423 		rc = register_power_pmu(&power9_isa207_pmu);
424 	} else {
425 		rc = register_power_pmu(&power9_pmu);
426 	}
427 
428 	if (rc)
429 		return rc;
430 
431 	/* Tell userspace that EBB is supported */
432 	cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features2 |= PPC_FEATURE2_EBB;
433 
434 	return 0;
435 }
436 early_initcall(init_power9_pmu);
437