xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/perf/power9-pmu.c (revision 5a158981)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Performance counter support for POWER9 processors.
4  *
5  * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
6  * Copyright 2013 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
7  * Copyright 2016 Madhavan Srinivasan, IBM Corporation.
8  */
9 
10 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"power9-pmu: " fmt
11 
12 #include "isa207-common.h"
13 
14 /*
15  * Raw event encoding for Power9:
16  *
17  *        60        56        52        48        44        40        36        32
18  * | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - |
19  *   | | [ ]                       [ ] [      thresh_cmp     ]   [  thresh_ctl   ]
20  *   | |  |                         |                                     |
21  *   | |  *- IFM (Linux)            |	               thresh start/stop -*
22  *   | *- BHRB (Linux)              *sm
23  *   *- EBB (Linux)
24  *
25  *        28        24        20        16        12         8         4         0
26  * | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - |
27  *   [   ] [  sample ]   [cache]   [ pmc ]   [unit ]   []    m   [    pmcxsel    ]
28  *     |        |           |                          |     |
29  *     |        |           |                          |     *- mark
30  *     |        |           *- L1/L2/L3 cache_sel      |
31  *     |        |                                      |
32  *     |        *- sampling mode for marked events     *- combine
33  *     |
34  *     *- thresh_sel
35  *
36  * Below uses IBM bit numbering.
37  *
38  * MMCR1[x:y] = unit    (PMCxUNIT)
39  * MMCR1[24]   = pmc1combine[0]
40  * MMCR1[25]   = pmc1combine[1]
41  * MMCR1[26]   = pmc2combine[0]
42  * MMCR1[27]   = pmc2combine[1]
43  * MMCR1[28]   = pmc3combine[0]
44  * MMCR1[29]   = pmc3combine[1]
45  * MMCR1[30]   = pmc4combine[0]
46  * MMCR1[31]   = pmc4combine[1]
47  *
48  * if pmc == 3 and unit == 0 and pmcxsel[0:6] == 0b0101011
49  *	MMCR1[20:27] = thresh_ctl
50  * else if pmc == 4 and unit == 0xf and pmcxsel[0:6] == 0b0101001
51  *	MMCR1[20:27] = thresh_ctl
52  * else
53  *	MMCRA[48:55] = thresh_ctl   (THRESH START/END)
54  *
55  * if thresh_sel:
56  *	MMCRA[45:47] = thresh_sel
57  *
58  * if thresh_cmp:
59  *	MMCRA[9:11] = thresh_cmp[0:2]
60  *	MMCRA[12:18] = thresh_cmp[3:9]
61  *
62  * MMCR1[16] = cache_sel[2]
63  * MMCR1[17] = cache_sel[3]
64  *
65  * if mark:
66  *	MMCRA[63]    = 1		(SAMPLE_ENABLE)
67  *	MMCRA[57:59] = sample[0:2]	(RAND_SAMP_ELIG)
68  *	MMCRA[61:62] = sample[3:4]	(RAND_SAMP_MODE)
69  *
70  * if EBB and BHRB:
71  *	MMCRA[32:33] = IFM
72  *
73  * MMCRA[SDAR_MODE]  = sm
74  */
75 
76 /*
77  * Some power9 event codes.
78  */
79 #define EVENT(_name, _code)	_name = _code,
80 
81 enum {
82 #include "power9-events-list.h"
83 };
84 
85 #undef EVENT
86 
87 /* MMCRA IFM bits - POWER9 */
88 #define POWER9_MMCRA_IFM1		0x0000000040000000UL
89 #define POWER9_MMCRA_IFM2		0x0000000080000000UL
90 #define POWER9_MMCRA_IFM3		0x00000000C0000000UL
91 #define POWER9_MMCRA_BHRB_MASK		0x00000000C0000000UL
92 
93 /* Nasty Power9 specific hack */
94 #define PVR_POWER9_CUMULUS		0x00002000
95 
96 /* PowerISA v2.07 format attribute structure*/
97 extern struct attribute_group isa207_pmu_format_group;
98 
99 int p9_dd21_bl_ev[] = {
100 	PM_MRK_ST_DONE_L2,
101 	PM_RADIX_PWC_L1_HIT,
102 	PM_FLOP_CMPL,
103 	PM_MRK_NTF_FIN,
104 	PM_RADIX_PWC_L2_HIT,
105 	PM_IFETCH_THROTTLE,
106 	PM_MRK_L2_TM_ST_ABORT_SISTER,
107 	PM_RADIX_PWC_L3_HIT,
108 	PM_RUN_CYC_SMT2_MODE,
109 	PM_TM_TX_PASS_RUN_INST,
110 	PM_DISP_HELD_SYNC_HOLD,
111 };
112 
113 int p9_dd22_bl_ev[] = {
114 	PM_DTLB_MISS_16G,
115 	PM_DERAT_MISS_2M,
116 	PM_DTLB_MISS_2M,
117 	PM_MRK_DTLB_MISS_1G,
118 	PM_DTLB_MISS_4K,
119 	PM_DERAT_MISS_1G,
120 	PM_MRK_DERAT_MISS_2M,
121 	PM_MRK_DTLB_MISS_4K,
122 	PM_MRK_DTLB_MISS_16G,
123 	PM_DTLB_MISS_64K,
124 	PM_MRK_DERAT_MISS_1G,
125 	PM_MRK_DTLB_MISS_64K,
126 	PM_DISP_HELD_SYNC_HOLD,
127 	PM_DTLB_MISS_16M,
128 	PM_DTLB_MISS_1G,
129 	PM_MRK_DTLB_MISS_16M,
130 };
131 
132 /* Table of alternatives, sorted by column 0 */
133 static const unsigned int power9_event_alternatives[][MAX_ALT] = {
134 	{ PM_INST_DISP,			PM_INST_DISP_ALT },
135 	{ PM_RUN_CYC_ALT,		PM_RUN_CYC },
136 	{ PM_RUN_INST_CMPL_ALT,		PM_RUN_INST_CMPL },
137 	{ PM_LD_MISS_L1,		PM_LD_MISS_L1_ALT },
138 	{ PM_BR_2PATH,			PM_BR_2PATH_ALT },
139 };
140 
141 static int power9_get_alternatives(u64 event, unsigned int flags, u64 alt[])
142 {
143 	int num_alt = 0;
144 
145 	num_alt = isa207_get_alternatives(event, alt,
146 					  ARRAY_SIZE(power9_event_alternatives), flags,
147 					  power9_event_alternatives);
148 
149 	return num_alt;
150 }
151 
152 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cpu-cycles,			PM_CYC);
153 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(stalled-cycles-frontend,	PM_ICT_NOSLOT_CYC);
154 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(stalled-cycles-backend,	PM_CMPLU_STALL);
155 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(instructions,		PM_INST_CMPL);
156 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(branch-instructions,		PM_BR_CMPL);
157 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(branch-misses,		PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL);
158 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cache-references,		PM_LD_REF_L1);
159 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cache-misses,		PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN);
160 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(mem-loads,			MEM_LOADS);
161 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(mem-stores,			MEM_STORES);
162 
163 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-dcache-load-misses,		PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN);
164 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-dcache-loads,		PM_LD_REF_L1);
165 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-dcache-prefetches,		PM_L1_PREF);
166 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-dcache-store-misses,	PM_ST_MISS_L1);
167 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-icache-load-misses,		PM_L1_ICACHE_MISS);
168 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-icache-loads,		PM_INST_FROM_L1);
169 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-icache-prefetches,		PM_IC_PREF_WRITE);
170 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-load-misses,		PM_DATA_FROM_L3MISS);
171 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-loads,			PM_DATA_FROM_L3);
172 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-prefetches,		PM_L3_PREF_ALL);
173 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(branch-load-misses,		PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL);
174 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(branch-loads,			PM_BR_CMPL);
175 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(dTLB-load-misses,		PM_DTLB_MISS);
176 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(iTLB-load-misses,		PM_ITLB_MISS);
177 
178 static struct attribute *power9_events_attr[] = {
179 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_CYC),
180 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_ICT_NOSLOT_CYC),
181 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_CMPLU_STALL),
182 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_INST_CMPL),
183 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_BR_CMPL),
184 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL),
185 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_REF_L1),
186 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN),
187 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(MEM_LOADS),
188 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(MEM_STORES),
189 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN),
190 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_REF_L1),
191 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L1_PREF),
192 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_ST_MISS_L1),
193 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L1_ICACHE_MISS),
194 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_INST_FROM_L1),
195 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_IC_PREF_WRITE),
196 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_DATA_FROM_L3MISS),
197 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_DATA_FROM_L3),
198 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L3_PREF_ALL),
199 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL),
200 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_BR_CMPL),
201 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_DTLB_MISS),
202 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_ITLB_MISS),
203 	NULL
204 };
205 
206 static struct attribute_group power9_pmu_events_group = {
207 	.name = "events",
208 	.attrs = power9_events_attr,
209 };
210 
211 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event,		"config:0-51");
212 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(pmcxsel,	"config:0-7");
213 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(mark,		"config:8");
214 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(combine,	"config:10-11");
215 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(unit,		"config:12-15");
216 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(pmc,		"config:16-19");
217 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(cache_sel,	"config:20-23");
218 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(sample_mode,	"config:24-28");
219 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_sel,	"config:29-31");
220 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_stop,	"config:32-35");
221 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_start,	"config:36-39");
222 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_cmp,	"config:40-49");
223 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(sdar_mode,	"config:50-51");
224 
225 static struct attribute *power9_pmu_format_attr[] = {
226 	&format_attr_event.attr,
227 	&format_attr_pmcxsel.attr,
228 	&format_attr_mark.attr,
229 	&format_attr_combine.attr,
230 	&format_attr_unit.attr,
231 	&format_attr_pmc.attr,
232 	&format_attr_cache_sel.attr,
233 	&format_attr_sample_mode.attr,
234 	&format_attr_thresh_sel.attr,
235 	&format_attr_thresh_stop.attr,
236 	&format_attr_thresh_start.attr,
237 	&format_attr_thresh_cmp.attr,
238 	&format_attr_sdar_mode.attr,
239 	NULL,
240 };
241 
242 static struct attribute_group power9_pmu_format_group = {
243 	.name = "format",
244 	.attrs = power9_pmu_format_attr,
245 };
246 
247 static const struct attribute_group *power9_pmu_attr_groups[] = {
248 	&power9_pmu_format_group,
249 	&power9_pmu_events_group,
250 	NULL,
251 };
252 
253 static int power9_generic_events[] = {
254 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] =			PM_CYC,
255 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] =	PM_ICT_NOSLOT_CYC,
256 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] =	PM_CMPLU_STALL,
257 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] =			PM_INST_CMPL,
258 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] =		PM_BR_CMPL,
259 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] =			PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL,
260 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] =		PM_LD_REF_L1,
261 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] =			PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN,
262 };
263 
264 static u64 power9_bhrb_filter_map(u64 branch_sample_type)
265 {
266 	u64 pmu_bhrb_filter = 0;
267 
268 	/* BHRB and regular PMU events share the same privilege state
269 	 * filter configuration. BHRB is always recorded along with a
270 	 * regular PMU event. As the privilege state filter is handled
271 	 * in the basic PMC configuration of the accompanying regular
272 	 * PMU event, we ignore any separate BHRB specific request.
273 	 */
274 
275 	/* No branch filter requested */
276 	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY)
277 		return pmu_bhrb_filter;
278 
279 	/* Invalid branch filter options - HW does not support */
280 	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN)
281 		return -1;
282 
283 	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL)
284 		return -1;
285 
286 	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL)
287 		return -1;
288 
289 	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL) {
290 		pmu_bhrb_filter |= POWER9_MMCRA_IFM1;
291 		return pmu_bhrb_filter;
292 	}
293 
294 	/* Every thing else is unsupported */
295 	return -1;
296 }
297 
298 static void power9_config_bhrb(u64 pmu_bhrb_filter)
299 {
300 	pmu_bhrb_filter &= POWER9_MMCRA_BHRB_MASK;
301 
302 	/* Enable BHRB filter in PMU */
303 	mtspr(SPRN_MMCRA, (mfspr(SPRN_MMCRA) | pmu_bhrb_filter));
304 }
305 
306 #define C(x)	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x
307 
308 /*
309  * Table of generalized cache-related events.
310  * 0 means not supported, -1 means nonsensical, other values
311  * are event codes.
312  */
313 static int power9_cache_events[C(MAX)][C(OP_MAX)][C(RESULT_MAX)] = {
314 	[ C(L1D) ] = {
315 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
316 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_LD_REF_L1,
317 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN,
318 		},
319 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
320 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
321 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_ST_MISS_L1,
322 		},
323 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
324 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L1_PREF,
325 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
326 		},
327 	},
328 	[ C(L1I) ] = {
329 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
330 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_INST_FROM_L1,
331 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_L1_ICACHE_MISS,
332 		},
333 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
334 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L1_DEMAND_WRITE,
335 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
336 		},
337 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
338 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_IC_PREF_WRITE,
339 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
340 		},
341 	},
342 	[ C(LL) ] = {
343 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
344 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_DATA_FROM_L3,
345 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_DATA_FROM_L3MISS,
346 		},
347 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
348 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
349 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
350 		},
351 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
352 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L3_PREF_ALL,
353 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
354 		},
355 	},
356 	[ C(DTLB) ] = {
357 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
358 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
359 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_DTLB_MISS,
360 		},
361 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
362 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
363 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
364 		},
365 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
366 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
367 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
368 		},
369 	},
370 	[ C(ITLB) ] = {
371 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
372 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
373 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_ITLB_MISS,
374 		},
375 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
376 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
377 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
378 		},
379 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
380 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
381 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
382 		},
383 	},
384 	[ C(BPU) ] = {
385 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
386 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_BR_CMPL,
387 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL,
388 		},
389 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
390 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
391 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
392 		},
393 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
394 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
395 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
396 		},
397 	},
398 	[ C(NODE) ] = {
399 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
400 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
401 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
402 		},
403 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
404 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
405 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
406 		},
407 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
408 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
409 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
410 		},
411 	},
412 };
413 
414 #undef C
415 
416 static struct power_pmu power9_pmu = {
417 	.name			= "POWER9",
418 	.n_counter		= MAX_PMU_COUNTERS,
419 	.add_fields		= ISA207_ADD_FIELDS,
420 	.test_adder		= ISA207_TEST_ADDER,
421 	.group_constraint_mask	= CNST_CACHE_PMC4_MASK,
422 	.group_constraint_val	= CNST_CACHE_PMC4_VAL,
423 	.compute_mmcr		= isa207_compute_mmcr,
424 	.config_bhrb		= power9_config_bhrb,
425 	.bhrb_filter_map	= power9_bhrb_filter_map,
426 	.get_constraint		= isa207_get_constraint,
427 	.get_alternatives	= power9_get_alternatives,
428 	.get_mem_data_src	= isa207_get_mem_data_src,
429 	.get_mem_weight		= isa207_get_mem_weight,
430 	.disable_pmc		= isa207_disable_pmc,
431 	.flags			= PPMU_HAS_SIER | PPMU_ARCH_207S,
432 	.n_generic		= ARRAY_SIZE(power9_generic_events),
433 	.generic_events		= power9_generic_events,
434 	.cache_events		= &power9_cache_events,
435 	.attr_groups		= power9_pmu_attr_groups,
436 	.bhrb_nr		= 32,
437 };
438 
439 int init_power9_pmu(void)
440 {
441 	int rc = 0;
442 	unsigned int pvr = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
443 
444 	/* Comes from cpu_specs[] */
445 	if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type ||
446 	    strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc64/power9"))
447 		return -ENODEV;
448 
449 	/* Blacklist events */
450 	if (!(pvr & PVR_POWER9_CUMULUS)) {
451 		if ((PVR_CFG(pvr) == 2) && (PVR_MIN(pvr) == 1)) {
452 			power9_pmu.blacklist_ev = p9_dd21_bl_ev;
453 			power9_pmu.n_blacklist_ev = ARRAY_SIZE(p9_dd21_bl_ev);
454 		} else if ((PVR_CFG(pvr) == 2) && (PVR_MIN(pvr) == 2)) {
455 			power9_pmu.blacklist_ev = p9_dd22_bl_ev;
456 			power9_pmu.n_blacklist_ev = ARRAY_SIZE(p9_dd22_bl_ev);
457 		}
458 	}
459 
460 	rc = register_power_pmu(&power9_pmu);
461 	if (rc)
462 		return rc;
463 
464 	/* Tell userspace that EBB is supported */
465 	cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features2 |= PPC_FEATURE2_EBB;
466 
467 	return 0;
468 }
469