xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/perf/power9-pmu.c (revision 11a163f2)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Performance counter support for POWER9 processors.
4  *
5  * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
6  * Copyright 2013 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
7  * Copyright 2016 Madhavan Srinivasan, IBM Corporation.
8  */
9 
10 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"power9-pmu: " fmt
11 
12 #include "isa207-common.h"
13 
14 /*
15  * Raw event encoding for Power9:
16  *
17  *        60        56        52        48        44        40        36        32
18  * | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - |
19  *   | | [ ]                       [ ] [      thresh_cmp     ]   [  thresh_ctl   ]
20  *   | |  |                         |                                     |
21  *   | |  *- IFM (Linux)            |	               thresh start/stop -*
22  *   | *- BHRB (Linux)              *sm
23  *   *- EBB (Linux)
24  *
25  *        28        24        20        16        12         8         4         0
26  * | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - |
27  *   [   ] [  sample ]   [cache]   [ pmc ]   [unit ]   []    m   [    pmcxsel    ]
28  *     |        |           |                          |     |
29  *     |        |           |                          |     *- mark
30  *     |        |           *- L1/L2/L3 cache_sel      |
31  *     |        |                                      |
32  *     |        *- sampling mode for marked events     *- combine
33  *     |
34  *     *- thresh_sel
35  *
36  * Below uses IBM bit numbering.
37  *
38  * MMCR1[x:y] = unit    (PMCxUNIT)
39  * MMCR1[24]   = pmc1combine[0]
40  * MMCR1[25]   = pmc1combine[1]
41  * MMCR1[26]   = pmc2combine[0]
42  * MMCR1[27]   = pmc2combine[1]
43  * MMCR1[28]   = pmc3combine[0]
44  * MMCR1[29]   = pmc3combine[1]
45  * MMCR1[30]   = pmc4combine[0]
46  * MMCR1[31]   = pmc4combine[1]
47  *
48  * if pmc == 3 and unit == 0 and pmcxsel[0:6] == 0b0101011
49  *	MMCR1[20:27] = thresh_ctl
50  * else if pmc == 4 and unit == 0xf and pmcxsel[0:6] == 0b0101001
51  *	MMCR1[20:27] = thresh_ctl
52  * else
53  *	MMCRA[48:55] = thresh_ctl   (THRESH START/END)
54  *
55  * if thresh_sel:
56  *	MMCRA[45:47] = thresh_sel
57  *
58  * if thresh_cmp:
59  *	MMCRA[9:11] = thresh_cmp[0:2]
60  *	MMCRA[12:18] = thresh_cmp[3:9]
61  *
62  * MMCR1[16] = cache_sel[2]
63  * MMCR1[17] = cache_sel[3]
64  *
65  * if mark:
66  *	MMCRA[63]    = 1		(SAMPLE_ENABLE)
67  *	MMCRA[57:59] = sample[0:2]	(RAND_SAMP_ELIG)
68  *	MMCRA[61:62] = sample[3:4]	(RAND_SAMP_MODE)
69  *
70  * if EBB and BHRB:
71  *	MMCRA[32:33] = IFM
72  *
73  * MMCRA[SDAR_MODE]  = sm
74  */
75 
76 /*
77  * Some power9 event codes.
78  */
79 #define EVENT(_name, _code)	_name = _code,
80 
81 enum {
82 #include "power9-events-list.h"
83 };
84 
85 #undef EVENT
86 
87 /* MMCRA IFM bits - POWER9 */
88 #define POWER9_MMCRA_IFM1		0x0000000040000000UL
89 #define POWER9_MMCRA_IFM2		0x0000000080000000UL
90 #define POWER9_MMCRA_IFM3		0x00000000C0000000UL
91 #define POWER9_MMCRA_BHRB_MASK		0x00000000C0000000UL
92 
93 extern u64 PERF_REG_EXTENDED_MASK;
94 
95 /* Nasty Power9 specific hack */
96 #define PVR_POWER9_CUMULUS		0x00002000
97 
98 /* PowerISA v2.07 format attribute structure*/
99 extern struct attribute_group isa207_pmu_format_group;
100 
101 int p9_dd21_bl_ev[] = {
102 	PM_MRK_ST_DONE_L2,
103 	PM_RADIX_PWC_L1_HIT,
104 	PM_FLOP_CMPL,
105 	PM_MRK_NTF_FIN,
106 	PM_RADIX_PWC_L2_HIT,
107 	PM_IFETCH_THROTTLE,
108 	PM_MRK_L2_TM_ST_ABORT_SISTER,
109 	PM_RADIX_PWC_L3_HIT,
110 	PM_RUN_CYC_SMT2_MODE,
111 	PM_TM_TX_PASS_RUN_INST,
112 	PM_DISP_HELD_SYNC_HOLD,
113 };
114 
115 int p9_dd22_bl_ev[] = {
116 	PM_DTLB_MISS_16G,
117 	PM_DERAT_MISS_2M,
118 	PM_DTLB_MISS_2M,
119 	PM_MRK_DTLB_MISS_1G,
120 	PM_DTLB_MISS_4K,
121 	PM_DERAT_MISS_1G,
122 	PM_MRK_DERAT_MISS_2M,
123 	PM_MRK_DTLB_MISS_4K,
124 	PM_MRK_DTLB_MISS_16G,
125 	PM_DTLB_MISS_64K,
126 	PM_MRK_DERAT_MISS_1G,
127 	PM_MRK_DTLB_MISS_64K,
128 	PM_DISP_HELD_SYNC_HOLD,
129 	PM_DTLB_MISS_16M,
130 	PM_DTLB_MISS_1G,
131 	PM_MRK_DTLB_MISS_16M,
132 };
133 
134 /* Table of alternatives, sorted by column 0 */
135 static const unsigned int power9_event_alternatives[][MAX_ALT] = {
136 	{ PM_INST_DISP,			PM_INST_DISP_ALT },
137 	{ PM_RUN_CYC_ALT,		PM_RUN_CYC },
138 	{ PM_RUN_INST_CMPL_ALT,		PM_RUN_INST_CMPL },
139 	{ PM_LD_MISS_L1,		PM_LD_MISS_L1_ALT },
140 	{ PM_BR_2PATH,			PM_BR_2PATH_ALT },
141 };
142 
143 static int power9_get_alternatives(u64 event, unsigned int flags, u64 alt[])
144 {
145 	int num_alt = 0;
146 
147 	num_alt = isa207_get_alternatives(event, alt,
148 					  ARRAY_SIZE(power9_event_alternatives), flags,
149 					  power9_event_alternatives);
150 
151 	return num_alt;
152 }
153 
154 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cpu-cycles,			PM_CYC);
155 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(stalled-cycles-frontend,	PM_ICT_NOSLOT_CYC);
156 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(stalled-cycles-backend,	PM_CMPLU_STALL);
157 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(instructions,		PM_INST_CMPL);
158 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(branch-instructions,		PM_BR_CMPL);
159 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(branch-misses,		PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL);
160 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cache-references,		PM_LD_REF_L1);
161 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cache-misses,		PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN);
162 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(mem-loads,			MEM_LOADS);
163 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(mem-stores,			MEM_STORES);
164 
165 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-dcache-load-misses,		PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN);
166 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-dcache-loads,		PM_LD_REF_L1);
167 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-dcache-prefetches,		PM_L1_PREF);
168 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-dcache-store-misses,	PM_ST_MISS_L1);
169 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-icache-load-misses,		PM_L1_ICACHE_MISS);
170 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-icache-loads,		PM_INST_FROM_L1);
171 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-icache-prefetches,		PM_IC_PREF_WRITE);
172 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-load-misses,		PM_DATA_FROM_L3MISS);
173 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-loads,			PM_DATA_FROM_L3);
174 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-prefetches,		PM_L3_PREF_ALL);
175 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(branch-load-misses,		PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL);
176 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(branch-loads,			PM_BR_CMPL);
177 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(dTLB-load-misses,		PM_DTLB_MISS);
178 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(iTLB-load-misses,		PM_ITLB_MISS);
179 
180 static struct attribute *power9_events_attr[] = {
181 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_CYC),
182 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_ICT_NOSLOT_CYC),
183 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_CMPLU_STALL),
184 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_INST_CMPL),
185 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_BR_CMPL),
186 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL),
187 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_REF_L1),
188 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN),
189 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(MEM_LOADS),
190 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(MEM_STORES),
191 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN),
192 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_REF_L1),
193 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L1_PREF),
194 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_ST_MISS_L1),
195 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L1_ICACHE_MISS),
196 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_INST_FROM_L1),
197 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_IC_PREF_WRITE),
198 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_DATA_FROM_L3MISS),
199 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_DATA_FROM_L3),
200 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L3_PREF_ALL),
201 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL),
202 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_BR_CMPL),
203 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_DTLB_MISS),
204 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_ITLB_MISS),
205 	NULL
206 };
207 
208 static struct attribute_group power9_pmu_events_group = {
209 	.name = "events",
210 	.attrs = power9_events_attr,
211 };
212 
213 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event,		"config:0-51");
214 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(pmcxsel,	"config:0-7");
215 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(mark,		"config:8");
216 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(combine,	"config:10-11");
217 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(unit,		"config:12-15");
218 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(pmc,		"config:16-19");
219 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(cache_sel,	"config:20-23");
220 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(sample_mode,	"config:24-28");
221 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_sel,	"config:29-31");
222 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_stop,	"config:32-35");
223 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_start,	"config:36-39");
224 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_cmp,	"config:40-49");
225 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(sdar_mode,	"config:50-51");
226 
227 static struct attribute *power9_pmu_format_attr[] = {
228 	&format_attr_event.attr,
229 	&format_attr_pmcxsel.attr,
230 	&format_attr_mark.attr,
231 	&format_attr_combine.attr,
232 	&format_attr_unit.attr,
233 	&format_attr_pmc.attr,
234 	&format_attr_cache_sel.attr,
235 	&format_attr_sample_mode.attr,
236 	&format_attr_thresh_sel.attr,
237 	&format_attr_thresh_stop.attr,
238 	&format_attr_thresh_start.attr,
239 	&format_attr_thresh_cmp.attr,
240 	&format_attr_sdar_mode.attr,
241 	NULL,
242 };
243 
244 static struct attribute_group power9_pmu_format_group = {
245 	.name = "format",
246 	.attrs = power9_pmu_format_attr,
247 };
248 
249 static const struct attribute_group *power9_pmu_attr_groups[] = {
250 	&power9_pmu_format_group,
251 	&power9_pmu_events_group,
252 	NULL,
253 };
254 
255 static int power9_generic_events[] = {
256 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] =			PM_CYC,
257 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] =	PM_ICT_NOSLOT_CYC,
258 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] =	PM_CMPLU_STALL,
259 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] =			PM_INST_CMPL,
260 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] =		PM_BR_CMPL,
261 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] =			PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL,
262 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] =		PM_LD_REF_L1,
263 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] =			PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN,
264 };
265 
266 static u64 power9_bhrb_filter_map(u64 branch_sample_type)
267 {
268 	u64 pmu_bhrb_filter = 0;
269 
270 	/* BHRB and regular PMU events share the same privilege state
271 	 * filter configuration. BHRB is always recorded along with a
272 	 * regular PMU event. As the privilege state filter is handled
273 	 * in the basic PMC configuration of the accompanying regular
274 	 * PMU event, we ignore any separate BHRB specific request.
275 	 */
276 
277 	/* No branch filter requested */
278 	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY)
279 		return pmu_bhrb_filter;
280 
281 	/* Invalid branch filter options - HW does not support */
282 	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN)
283 		return -1;
284 
285 	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL)
286 		return -1;
287 
288 	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL)
289 		return -1;
290 
291 	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL) {
292 		pmu_bhrb_filter |= POWER9_MMCRA_IFM1;
293 		return pmu_bhrb_filter;
294 	}
295 
296 	/* Every thing else is unsupported */
297 	return -1;
298 }
299 
300 static void power9_config_bhrb(u64 pmu_bhrb_filter)
301 {
302 	pmu_bhrb_filter &= POWER9_MMCRA_BHRB_MASK;
303 
304 	/* Enable BHRB filter in PMU */
305 	mtspr(SPRN_MMCRA, (mfspr(SPRN_MMCRA) | pmu_bhrb_filter));
306 }
307 
308 #define C(x)	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x
309 
310 /*
311  * Table of generalized cache-related events.
312  * 0 means not supported, -1 means nonsensical, other values
313  * are event codes.
314  */
315 static u64 power9_cache_events[C(MAX)][C(OP_MAX)][C(RESULT_MAX)] = {
316 	[ C(L1D) ] = {
317 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
318 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_LD_REF_L1,
319 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN,
320 		},
321 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
322 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
323 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_ST_MISS_L1,
324 		},
325 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
326 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L1_PREF,
327 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
328 		},
329 	},
330 	[ C(L1I) ] = {
331 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
332 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_INST_FROM_L1,
333 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_L1_ICACHE_MISS,
334 		},
335 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
336 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L1_DEMAND_WRITE,
337 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
338 		},
339 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
340 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_IC_PREF_WRITE,
341 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
342 		},
343 	},
344 	[ C(LL) ] = {
345 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
346 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_DATA_FROM_L3,
347 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_DATA_FROM_L3MISS,
348 		},
349 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
350 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
351 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
352 		},
353 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
354 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L3_PREF_ALL,
355 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
356 		},
357 	},
358 	[ C(DTLB) ] = {
359 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
360 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
361 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_DTLB_MISS,
362 		},
363 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
364 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
365 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
366 		},
367 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
368 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
369 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
370 		},
371 	},
372 	[ C(ITLB) ] = {
373 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
374 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
375 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_ITLB_MISS,
376 		},
377 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
378 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
379 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
380 		},
381 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
382 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
383 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
384 		},
385 	},
386 	[ C(BPU) ] = {
387 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
388 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_BR_CMPL,
389 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL,
390 		},
391 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
392 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
393 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
394 		},
395 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
396 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
397 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
398 		},
399 	},
400 	[ C(NODE) ] = {
401 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
402 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
403 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
404 		},
405 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
406 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
407 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
408 		},
409 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
410 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
411 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
412 		},
413 	},
414 };
415 
416 #undef C
417 
418 static struct power_pmu power9_pmu = {
419 	.name			= "POWER9",
420 	.n_counter		= MAX_PMU_COUNTERS,
421 	.add_fields		= ISA207_ADD_FIELDS,
422 	.test_adder		= ISA207_TEST_ADDER,
423 	.group_constraint_mask	= CNST_CACHE_PMC4_MASK,
424 	.group_constraint_val	= CNST_CACHE_PMC4_VAL,
425 	.compute_mmcr		= isa207_compute_mmcr,
426 	.config_bhrb		= power9_config_bhrb,
427 	.bhrb_filter_map	= power9_bhrb_filter_map,
428 	.get_constraint		= isa207_get_constraint,
429 	.get_alternatives	= power9_get_alternatives,
430 	.get_mem_data_src	= isa207_get_mem_data_src,
431 	.get_mem_weight		= isa207_get_mem_weight,
432 	.disable_pmc		= isa207_disable_pmc,
433 	.flags			= PPMU_HAS_SIER | PPMU_ARCH_207S,
434 	.n_generic		= ARRAY_SIZE(power9_generic_events),
435 	.generic_events		= power9_generic_events,
436 	.cache_events		= &power9_cache_events,
437 	.attr_groups		= power9_pmu_attr_groups,
438 	.bhrb_nr		= 32,
439 	.capabilities           = PERF_PMU_CAP_EXTENDED_REGS,
440 };
441 
442 int init_power9_pmu(void)
443 {
444 	int rc = 0;
445 	unsigned int pvr = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
446 
447 	/* Comes from cpu_specs[] */
448 	if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type ||
449 	    strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc64/power9"))
450 		return -ENODEV;
451 
452 	/* Blacklist events */
453 	if (!(pvr & PVR_POWER9_CUMULUS)) {
454 		if ((PVR_CFG(pvr) == 2) && (PVR_MIN(pvr) == 1)) {
455 			power9_pmu.blacklist_ev = p9_dd21_bl_ev;
456 			power9_pmu.n_blacklist_ev = ARRAY_SIZE(p9_dd21_bl_ev);
457 		} else if ((PVR_CFG(pvr) == 2) && (PVR_MIN(pvr) == 2)) {
458 			power9_pmu.blacklist_ev = p9_dd22_bl_ev;
459 			power9_pmu.n_blacklist_ev = ARRAY_SIZE(p9_dd22_bl_ev);
460 		}
461 	}
462 
463 	/* Set the PERF_REG_EXTENDED_MASK here */
464 	PERF_REG_EXTENDED_MASK = PERF_REG_PMU_MASK_300;
465 
466 	rc = register_power_pmu(&power9_pmu);
467 	if (rc)
468 		return rc;
469 
470 	/* Tell userspace that EBB is supported */
471 	cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features2 |= PPC_FEATURE2_EBB;
472 
473 	return 0;
474 }
475