xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/perf/power9-pmu.c (revision 0c874100)
1 /*
2  * Performance counter support for POWER9 processors.
3  *
4  * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
5  * Copyright 2013 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
6  * Copyright 2016 Madhavan Srinivasan, IBM Corporation.
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11  * 2 of the License, or later version.
12  */
13 
14 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"power9-pmu: " fmt
15 
16 #include "isa207-common.h"
17 
18 /*
19  * Raw event encoding for Power9:
20  *
21  *        60        56        52        48        44        40        36        32
22  * | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - |
23  *   | | [ ]                       [ ] [      thresh_cmp     ]   [  thresh_ctl   ]
24  *   | |  |                         |                                     |
25  *   | |  *- IFM (Linux)            |	               thresh start/stop -*
26  *   | *- BHRB (Linux)              *sm
27  *   *- EBB (Linux)
28  *
29  *        28        24        20        16        12         8         4         0
30  * | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - |
31  *   [   ] [  sample ]   [cache]   [ pmc ]   [unit ]   []    m   [    pmcxsel    ]
32  *     |        |           |                          |     |
33  *     |        |           |                          |     *- mark
34  *     |        |           *- L1/L2/L3 cache_sel      |
35  *     |        |                                      |
36  *     |        *- sampling mode for marked events     *- combine
37  *     |
38  *     *- thresh_sel
39  *
40  * Below uses IBM bit numbering.
41  *
42  * MMCR1[x:y] = unit    (PMCxUNIT)
43  * MMCR1[24]   = pmc1combine[0]
44  * MMCR1[25]   = pmc1combine[1]
45  * MMCR1[26]   = pmc2combine[0]
46  * MMCR1[27]   = pmc2combine[1]
47  * MMCR1[28]   = pmc3combine[0]
48  * MMCR1[29]   = pmc3combine[1]
49  * MMCR1[30]   = pmc4combine[0]
50  * MMCR1[31]   = pmc4combine[1]
51  *
52  * if pmc == 3 and unit == 0 and pmcxsel[0:6] == 0b0101011
53  *	MMCR1[20:27] = thresh_ctl
54  * else if pmc == 4 and unit == 0xf and pmcxsel[0:6] == 0b0101001
55  *	MMCR1[20:27] = thresh_ctl
56  * else
57  *	MMCRA[48:55] = thresh_ctl   (THRESH START/END)
58  *
59  * if thresh_sel:
60  *	MMCRA[45:47] = thresh_sel
61  *
62  * if thresh_cmp:
63  *	MMCRA[9:11] = thresh_cmp[0:2]
64  *	MMCRA[12:18] = thresh_cmp[3:9]
65  *
66  * if unit == 6 or unit == 7
67  *	MMCRC[53:55] = cache_sel[1:3]      (L2EVENT_SEL)
68  * else if unit == 8 or unit == 9:
69  *	if cache_sel[0] == 0: # L3 bank
70  *		MMCRC[47:49] = cache_sel[1:3]  (L3EVENT_SEL0)
71  *	else if cache_sel[0] == 1:
72  *		MMCRC[50:51] = cache_sel[2:3]  (L3EVENT_SEL1)
73  * else if cache_sel[1]: # L1 event
74  *	MMCR1[16] = cache_sel[2]
75  *	MMCR1[17] = cache_sel[3]
76  *
77  * if mark:
78  *	MMCRA[63]    = 1		(SAMPLE_ENABLE)
79  *	MMCRA[57:59] = sample[0:2]	(RAND_SAMP_ELIG)
80  *	MMCRA[61:62] = sample[3:4]	(RAND_SAMP_MODE)
81  *
82  * if EBB and BHRB:
83  *	MMCRA[32:33] = IFM
84  *
85  * MMCRA[SDAR_MODE]  = sm
86  */
87 
88 /*
89  * Some power9 event codes.
90  */
91 #define EVENT(_name, _code)	_name = _code,
92 
93 enum {
94 #include "power9-events-list.h"
95 };
96 
97 #undef EVENT
98 
99 /* MMCRA IFM bits - POWER9 */
100 #define POWER9_MMCRA_IFM1		0x0000000040000000UL
101 #define POWER9_MMCRA_IFM2		0x0000000080000000UL
102 #define POWER9_MMCRA_IFM3		0x00000000C0000000UL
103 
104 /* Nasty Power9 specific hack */
105 #define PVR_POWER9_CUMULUS		0x00002000
106 
107 /* PowerISA v2.07 format attribute structure*/
108 extern struct attribute_group isa207_pmu_format_group;
109 
110 int p9_dd21_bl_ev[] = {
111 	PM_MRK_ST_DONE_L2,
112 	PM_RADIX_PWC_L1_HIT,
113 	PM_FLOP_CMPL,
114 	PM_MRK_NTF_FIN,
115 	PM_RADIX_PWC_L2_HIT,
116 	PM_IFETCH_THROTTLE,
117 	PM_MRK_L2_TM_ST_ABORT_SISTER,
118 	PM_RADIX_PWC_L3_HIT,
119 	PM_RUN_CYC_SMT2_MODE,
120 	PM_TM_TX_PASS_RUN_INST,
121 	PM_DISP_HELD_SYNC_HOLD,
122 };
123 
124 int p9_dd22_bl_ev[] = {
125 	PM_DTLB_MISS_16G,
126 	PM_DERAT_MISS_2M,
127 	PM_DTLB_MISS_2M,
128 	PM_MRK_DTLB_MISS_1G,
129 	PM_DTLB_MISS_4K,
130 	PM_DERAT_MISS_1G,
131 	PM_MRK_DERAT_MISS_2M,
132 	PM_MRK_DTLB_MISS_4K,
133 	PM_MRK_DTLB_MISS_16G,
134 	PM_DTLB_MISS_64K,
135 	PM_MRK_DERAT_MISS_1G,
136 	PM_MRK_DTLB_MISS_64K,
137 	PM_DISP_HELD_SYNC_HOLD,
138 	PM_DTLB_MISS_16M,
139 	PM_DTLB_MISS_1G,
140 	PM_MRK_DTLB_MISS_16M,
141 };
142 
143 /* Table of alternatives, sorted by column 0 */
144 static const unsigned int power9_event_alternatives[][MAX_ALT] = {
145 	{ PM_INST_DISP,			PM_INST_DISP_ALT },
146 	{ PM_RUN_CYC_ALT,		PM_RUN_CYC },
147 	{ PM_RUN_INST_CMPL_ALT,		PM_RUN_INST_CMPL },
148 	{ PM_LD_MISS_L1,		PM_LD_MISS_L1_ALT },
149 	{ PM_BR_2PATH,			PM_BR_2PATH_ALT },
150 };
151 
152 static int power9_get_alternatives(u64 event, unsigned int flags, u64 alt[])
153 {
154 	int num_alt = 0;
155 
156 	num_alt = isa207_get_alternatives(event, alt,
157 					  ARRAY_SIZE(power9_event_alternatives), flags,
158 					  power9_event_alternatives);
159 
160 	return num_alt;
161 }
162 
163 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cpu-cycles,			PM_CYC);
164 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(stalled-cycles-frontend,	PM_ICT_NOSLOT_CYC);
165 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(stalled-cycles-backend,	PM_CMPLU_STALL);
166 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(instructions,		PM_INST_CMPL);
167 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(branch-instructions,		PM_BR_CMPL);
168 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(branch-misses,		PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL);
169 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cache-references,		PM_LD_REF_L1);
170 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cache-misses,		PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN);
171 
172 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-dcache-load-misses,		PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN);
173 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-dcache-loads,		PM_LD_REF_L1);
174 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-dcache-prefetches,		PM_L1_PREF);
175 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-dcache-store-misses,	PM_ST_MISS_L1);
176 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-icache-load-misses,		PM_L1_ICACHE_MISS);
177 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-icache-loads,		PM_INST_FROM_L1);
178 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-icache-prefetches,		PM_IC_PREF_WRITE);
179 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-load-misses,		PM_DATA_FROM_L3MISS);
180 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-loads,			PM_DATA_FROM_L3);
181 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-prefetches,		PM_L3_PREF_ALL);
182 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-store-misses,		PM_L2_ST_MISS);
183 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-stores,			PM_L2_ST);
184 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(branch-load-misses,		PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL);
185 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(branch-loads,			PM_BR_CMPL);
186 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(dTLB-load-misses,		PM_DTLB_MISS);
187 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(iTLB-load-misses,		PM_ITLB_MISS);
188 
189 static struct attribute *power9_events_attr[] = {
190 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_CYC),
191 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_ICT_NOSLOT_CYC),
192 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_CMPLU_STALL),
193 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_INST_CMPL),
194 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_BR_CMPL),
195 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL),
196 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_REF_L1),
197 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN),
198 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN),
199 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_REF_L1),
200 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L1_PREF),
201 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_ST_MISS_L1),
202 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L1_ICACHE_MISS),
203 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_INST_FROM_L1),
204 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_IC_PREF_WRITE),
205 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_DATA_FROM_L3MISS),
206 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_DATA_FROM_L3),
207 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L3_PREF_ALL),
208 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L2_ST_MISS),
209 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L2_ST),
210 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL),
211 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_BR_CMPL),
212 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_DTLB_MISS),
213 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_ITLB_MISS),
214 	NULL
215 };
216 
217 static struct attribute_group power9_pmu_events_group = {
218 	.name = "events",
219 	.attrs = power9_events_attr,
220 };
221 
222 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event,		"config:0-51");
223 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(pmcxsel,	"config:0-7");
224 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(mark,		"config:8");
225 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(combine,	"config:10-11");
226 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(unit,		"config:12-15");
227 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(pmc,		"config:16-19");
228 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(cache_sel,	"config:20-23");
229 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(sample_mode,	"config:24-28");
230 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_sel,	"config:29-31");
231 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_stop,	"config:32-35");
232 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_start,	"config:36-39");
233 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_cmp,	"config:40-49");
234 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(sdar_mode,	"config:50-51");
235 
236 static struct attribute *power9_pmu_format_attr[] = {
237 	&format_attr_event.attr,
238 	&format_attr_pmcxsel.attr,
239 	&format_attr_mark.attr,
240 	&format_attr_combine.attr,
241 	&format_attr_unit.attr,
242 	&format_attr_pmc.attr,
243 	&format_attr_cache_sel.attr,
244 	&format_attr_sample_mode.attr,
245 	&format_attr_thresh_sel.attr,
246 	&format_attr_thresh_stop.attr,
247 	&format_attr_thresh_start.attr,
248 	&format_attr_thresh_cmp.attr,
249 	&format_attr_sdar_mode.attr,
250 	NULL,
251 };
252 
253 static struct attribute_group power9_pmu_format_group = {
254 	.name = "format",
255 	.attrs = power9_pmu_format_attr,
256 };
257 
258 static const struct attribute_group *power9_pmu_attr_groups[] = {
259 	&power9_pmu_format_group,
260 	&power9_pmu_events_group,
261 	NULL,
262 };
263 
264 static int power9_generic_events[] = {
265 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] =			PM_CYC,
266 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] =	PM_ICT_NOSLOT_CYC,
267 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] =	PM_CMPLU_STALL,
268 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] =			PM_INST_CMPL,
269 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] =		PM_BR_CMPL,
270 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] =			PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL,
271 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] =		PM_LD_REF_L1,
272 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] =			PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN,
273 };
274 
275 static u64 power9_bhrb_filter_map(u64 branch_sample_type)
276 {
277 	u64 pmu_bhrb_filter = 0;
278 
279 	/* BHRB and regular PMU events share the same privilege state
280 	 * filter configuration. BHRB is always recorded along with a
281 	 * regular PMU event. As the privilege state filter is handled
282 	 * in the basic PMC configuration of the accompanying regular
283 	 * PMU event, we ignore any separate BHRB specific request.
284 	 */
285 
286 	/* No branch filter requested */
287 	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY)
288 		return pmu_bhrb_filter;
289 
290 	/* Invalid branch filter options - HW does not support */
291 	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN)
292 		return -1;
293 
294 	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL)
295 		return -1;
296 
297 	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL)
298 		return -1;
299 
300 	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL) {
301 		pmu_bhrb_filter |= POWER9_MMCRA_IFM1;
302 		return pmu_bhrb_filter;
303 	}
304 
305 	/* Every thing else is unsupported */
306 	return -1;
307 }
308 
309 static void power9_config_bhrb(u64 pmu_bhrb_filter)
310 {
311 	/* Enable BHRB filter in PMU */
312 	mtspr(SPRN_MMCRA, (mfspr(SPRN_MMCRA) | pmu_bhrb_filter));
313 }
314 
315 #define C(x)	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x
316 
317 /*
318  * Table of generalized cache-related events.
319  * 0 means not supported, -1 means nonsensical, other values
320  * are event codes.
321  */
322 static int power9_cache_events[C(MAX)][C(OP_MAX)][C(RESULT_MAX)] = {
323 	[ C(L1D) ] = {
324 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
325 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_LD_REF_L1,
326 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN,
327 		},
328 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
329 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
330 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_ST_MISS_L1,
331 		},
332 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
333 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L1_PREF,
334 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
335 		},
336 	},
337 	[ C(L1I) ] = {
338 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
339 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_INST_FROM_L1,
340 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_L1_ICACHE_MISS,
341 		},
342 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
343 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L1_DEMAND_WRITE,
344 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
345 		},
346 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
347 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_IC_PREF_WRITE,
348 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
349 		},
350 	},
351 	[ C(LL) ] = {
352 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
353 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_DATA_FROM_L3,
354 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_DATA_FROM_L3MISS,
355 		},
356 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
357 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L2_ST,
358 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_L2_ST_MISS,
359 		},
360 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
361 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L3_PREF_ALL,
362 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
363 		},
364 	},
365 	[ C(DTLB) ] = {
366 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
367 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
368 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_DTLB_MISS,
369 		},
370 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
371 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
372 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
373 		},
374 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
375 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
376 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
377 		},
378 	},
379 	[ C(ITLB) ] = {
380 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
381 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
382 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_ITLB_MISS,
383 		},
384 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
385 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
386 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
387 		},
388 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
389 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
390 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
391 		},
392 	},
393 	[ C(BPU) ] = {
394 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
395 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_BR_CMPL,
396 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL,
397 		},
398 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
399 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
400 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
401 		},
402 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
403 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
404 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
405 		},
406 	},
407 	[ C(NODE) ] = {
408 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
409 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
410 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
411 		},
412 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
413 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
414 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
415 		},
416 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
417 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
418 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
419 		},
420 	},
421 };
422 
423 #undef C
424 
425 static struct power_pmu power9_pmu = {
426 	.name			= "POWER9",
427 	.n_counter		= MAX_PMU_COUNTERS,
428 	.add_fields		= ISA207_ADD_FIELDS,
429 	.test_adder		= ISA207_TEST_ADDER,
430 	.compute_mmcr		= isa207_compute_mmcr,
431 	.config_bhrb		= power9_config_bhrb,
432 	.bhrb_filter_map	= power9_bhrb_filter_map,
433 	.get_constraint		= isa207_get_constraint,
434 	.get_alternatives	= power9_get_alternatives,
435 	.get_mem_data_src	= isa207_get_mem_data_src,
436 	.get_mem_weight		= isa207_get_mem_weight,
437 	.disable_pmc		= isa207_disable_pmc,
438 	.flags			= PPMU_HAS_SIER | PPMU_ARCH_207S,
439 	.n_generic		= ARRAY_SIZE(power9_generic_events),
440 	.generic_events		= power9_generic_events,
441 	.cache_events		= &power9_cache_events,
442 	.attr_groups		= power9_pmu_attr_groups,
443 	.bhrb_nr		= 32,
444 };
445 
446 static int __init init_power9_pmu(void)
447 {
448 	int rc = 0;
449 	unsigned int pvr = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
450 
451 	/* Comes from cpu_specs[] */
452 	if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type ||
453 	    strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc64/power9"))
454 		return -ENODEV;
455 
456 	/* Blacklist events */
457 	if (!(pvr & PVR_POWER9_CUMULUS)) {
458 		if ((PVR_CFG(pvr) == 2) && (PVR_MIN(pvr) == 1)) {
459 			power9_pmu.blacklist_ev = p9_dd21_bl_ev;
460 			power9_pmu.n_blacklist_ev = ARRAY_SIZE(p9_dd21_bl_ev);
461 		} else if ((PVR_CFG(pvr) == 2) && (PVR_MIN(pvr) == 2)) {
462 			power9_pmu.blacklist_ev = p9_dd22_bl_ev;
463 			power9_pmu.n_blacklist_ev = ARRAY_SIZE(p9_dd22_bl_ev);
464 		}
465 	}
466 
467 	rc = register_power_pmu(&power9_pmu);
468 	if (rc)
469 		return rc;
470 
471 	/* Tell userspace that EBB is supported */
472 	cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features2 |= PPC_FEATURE2_EBB;
473 
474 	return 0;
475 }
476 early_initcall(init_power9_pmu);
477