xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/perf/power8-pmu.c (revision a44e4f3a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Performance counter support for POWER8 processors.
4  *
5  * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
6  * Copyright 2013 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
7  */
8 
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"power8-pmu: " fmt
10 
11 #include "isa207-common.h"
12 
13 /*
14  * Some power8 event codes.
15  */
16 #define EVENT(_name, _code)	_name = _code,
17 
18 enum {
19 #include "power8-events-list.h"
20 };
21 
22 #undef EVENT
23 
24 /* MMCRA IFM bits - POWER8 */
25 #define	POWER8_MMCRA_IFM1		0x0000000040000000UL
26 #define	POWER8_MMCRA_IFM2		0x0000000080000000UL
27 #define	POWER8_MMCRA_IFM3		0x00000000C0000000UL
28 #define	POWER8_MMCRA_BHRB_MASK		0x00000000C0000000UL
29 
30 /*
31  * Raw event encoding for PowerISA v2.07 (Power8):
32  *
33  *        60        56        52        48        44        40        36        32
34  * | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - |
35  *   | | [ ]                           [      thresh_cmp     ]   [  thresh_ctl   ]
36  *   | |  |                                                              |
37  *   | |  *- IFM (Linux)                 thresh start/stop OR FAB match -*
38  *   | *- BHRB (Linux)
39  *   *- EBB (Linux)
40  *
41  *        28        24        20        16        12         8         4         0
42  * | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - |
43  *   [   ] [  sample ]   [cache]   [ pmc ]   [unit ]   c     m   [    pmcxsel    ]
44  *     |        |           |                          |     |
45  *     |        |           |                          |     *- mark
46  *     |        |           *- L1/L2/L3 cache_sel      |
47  *     |        |                                      |
48  *     |        *- sampling mode for marked events     *- combine
49  *     |
50  *     *- thresh_sel
51  *
52  * Below uses IBM bit numbering.
53  *
54  * MMCR1[x:y] = unit    (PMCxUNIT)
55  * MMCR1[x]   = combine (PMCxCOMB)
56  *
57  * if pmc == 3 and unit == 0 and pmcxsel[0:6] == 0b0101011
58  *	# PM_MRK_FAB_RSP_MATCH
59  *	MMCR1[20:27] = thresh_ctl   (FAB_CRESP_MATCH / FAB_TYPE_MATCH)
60  * else if pmc == 4 and unit == 0xf and pmcxsel[0:6] == 0b0101001
61  *	# PM_MRK_FAB_RSP_MATCH_CYC
62  *	MMCR1[20:27] = thresh_ctl   (FAB_CRESP_MATCH / FAB_TYPE_MATCH)
63  * else
64  *	MMCRA[48:55] = thresh_ctl   (THRESH START/END)
65  *
66  * if thresh_sel:
67  *	MMCRA[45:47] = thresh_sel
68  *
69  * if thresh_cmp:
70  *	MMCRA[22:24] = thresh_cmp[0:2]
71  *	MMCRA[25:31] = thresh_cmp[3:9]
72  *
73  * if unit == 6 or unit == 7
74  *	MMCRC[53:55] = cache_sel[1:3]      (L2EVENT_SEL)
75  * else if unit == 8 or unit == 9:
76  *	if cache_sel[0] == 0: # L3 bank
77  *		MMCRC[47:49] = cache_sel[1:3]  (L3EVENT_SEL0)
78  *	else if cache_sel[0] == 1:
79  *		MMCRC[50:51] = cache_sel[2:3]  (L3EVENT_SEL1)
80  * else if cache_sel[1]: # L1 event
81  *	MMCR1[16] = cache_sel[2]
82  *	MMCR1[17] = cache_sel[3]
83  *
84  * if mark:
85  *	MMCRA[63]    = 1		(SAMPLE_ENABLE)
86  *	MMCRA[57:59] = sample[0:2]	(RAND_SAMP_ELIG)
87  *	MMCRA[61:62] = sample[3:4]	(RAND_SAMP_MODE)
88  *
89  * if EBB and BHRB:
90  *	MMCRA[32:33] = IFM
91  *
92  */
93 
94 /* PowerISA v2.07 format attribute structure*/
95 extern struct attribute_group isa207_pmu_format_group;
96 
97 /* Table of alternatives, sorted by column 0 */
98 static const unsigned int event_alternatives[][MAX_ALT] = {
99 	{ PM_MRK_ST_CMPL,		PM_MRK_ST_CMPL_ALT },
100 	{ PM_BR_MRK_2PATH,		PM_BR_MRK_2PATH_ALT },
101 	{ PM_L3_CO_MEPF,		PM_L3_CO_MEPF_ALT },
102 	{ PM_MRK_DATA_FROM_L2MISS,	PM_MRK_DATA_FROM_L2MISS_ALT },
103 	{ PM_CMPLU_STALL_ALT,		PM_CMPLU_STALL },
104 	{ PM_BR_2PATH,			PM_BR_2PATH_ALT },
105 	{ PM_INST_DISP,			PM_INST_DISP_ALT },
106 	{ PM_RUN_CYC_ALT,		PM_RUN_CYC },
107 	{ PM_MRK_FILT_MATCH,		PM_MRK_FILT_MATCH_ALT },
108 	{ PM_LD_MISS_L1,		PM_LD_MISS_L1_ALT },
109 	{ PM_RUN_INST_CMPL_ALT,		PM_RUN_INST_CMPL },
110 };
111 
112 static int power8_get_alternatives(u64 event, unsigned int flags, u64 alt[])
113 {
114 	int num_alt = 0;
115 
116 	num_alt = isa207_get_alternatives(event, alt,
117 					  ARRAY_SIZE(event_alternatives), flags,
118 					  event_alternatives);
119 
120 	return num_alt;
121 }
122 
123 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cpu-cycles,			PM_CYC);
124 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(stalled-cycles-frontend,	PM_GCT_NOSLOT_CYC);
125 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(stalled-cycles-backend,	PM_CMPLU_STALL);
126 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(instructions,		PM_INST_CMPL);
127 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(branch-instructions,		PM_BRU_FIN);
128 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(branch-misses,		PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL);
129 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cache-references,		PM_LD_REF_L1);
130 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cache-misses,		PM_LD_MISS_L1);
131 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(mem_access,			MEM_ACCESS);
132 
133 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-dcache-load-misses,		PM_LD_MISS_L1);
134 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-dcache-loads,		PM_LD_REF_L1);
135 
136 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-dcache-prefetches,		PM_L1_PREF);
137 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-dcache-store-misses,	PM_ST_MISS_L1);
138 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-icache-load-misses,		PM_L1_ICACHE_MISS);
139 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-icache-loads,		PM_INST_FROM_L1);
140 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-icache-prefetches,		PM_IC_PREF_WRITE);
141 
142 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-load-misses,		PM_DATA_FROM_L3MISS);
143 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-loads,			PM_DATA_FROM_L3);
144 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-prefetches,		PM_L3_PREF_ALL);
145 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-store-misses,		PM_L2_ST_MISS);
146 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-stores,			PM_L2_ST);
147 
148 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(branch-load-misses,		PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL);
149 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(branch-loads,			PM_BRU_FIN);
150 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(dTLB-load-misses,		PM_DTLB_MISS);
151 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(iTLB-load-misses,		PM_ITLB_MISS);
152 
153 static struct attribute *power8_events_attr[] = {
154 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_CYC),
155 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_GCT_NOSLOT_CYC),
156 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_CMPLU_STALL),
157 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_INST_CMPL),
158 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_BRU_FIN),
159 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL),
160 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_REF_L1),
161 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_MISS_L1),
162 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(MEM_ACCESS),
163 
164 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_MISS_L1),
165 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_REF_L1),
166 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L1_PREF),
167 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_ST_MISS_L1),
168 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L1_ICACHE_MISS),
169 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_INST_FROM_L1),
170 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_IC_PREF_WRITE),
171 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_DATA_FROM_L3MISS),
172 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_DATA_FROM_L3),
173 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L3_PREF_ALL),
174 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L2_ST_MISS),
175 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L2_ST),
176 
177 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL),
178 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_BRU_FIN),
179 
180 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_DTLB_MISS),
181 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_ITLB_MISS),
182 	NULL
183 };
184 
185 static struct attribute_group power8_pmu_events_group = {
186 	.name = "events",
187 	.attrs = power8_events_attr,
188 };
189 
190 static const struct attribute_group *power8_pmu_attr_groups[] = {
191 	&isa207_pmu_format_group,
192 	&power8_pmu_events_group,
193 	NULL,
194 };
195 
196 static int power8_generic_events[] = {
197 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] =			PM_CYC,
198 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] =	PM_GCT_NOSLOT_CYC,
199 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] =	PM_CMPLU_STALL,
200 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] =			PM_INST_CMPL,
201 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] =		PM_BRU_FIN,
202 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] =			PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL,
203 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] =		PM_LD_REF_L1,
204 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] =			PM_LD_MISS_L1,
205 };
206 
207 static u64 power8_bhrb_filter_map(u64 branch_sample_type)
208 {
209 	u64 pmu_bhrb_filter = 0;
210 
211 	/* BHRB and regular PMU events share the same privilege state
212 	 * filter configuration. BHRB is always recorded along with a
213 	 * regular PMU event. As the privilege state filter is handled
214 	 * in the basic PMC configuration of the accompanying regular
215 	 * PMU event, we ignore any separate BHRB specific request.
216 	 */
217 
218 	/* No branch filter requested */
219 	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY)
220 		return pmu_bhrb_filter;
221 
222 	/* Invalid branch filter options - HW does not support */
223 	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN)
224 		return -1;
225 
226 	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL)
227 		return -1;
228 
229 	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL)
230 		return -1;
231 
232 	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL) {
233 		pmu_bhrb_filter |= POWER8_MMCRA_IFM1;
234 		return pmu_bhrb_filter;
235 	}
236 
237 	/* Every thing else is unsupported */
238 	return -1;
239 }
240 
241 static void power8_config_bhrb(u64 pmu_bhrb_filter)
242 {
243 	pmu_bhrb_filter &= POWER8_MMCRA_BHRB_MASK;
244 
245 	/* Enable BHRB filter in PMU */
246 	mtspr(SPRN_MMCRA, (mfspr(SPRN_MMCRA) | pmu_bhrb_filter));
247 }
248 
249 #define C(x)	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x
250 
251 /*
252  * Table of generalized cache-related events.
253  * 0 means not supported, -1 means nonsensical, other values
254  * are event codes.
255  */
256 static int power8_cache_events[C(MAX)][C(OP_MAX)][C(RESULT_MAX)] = {
257 	[ C(L1D) ] = {
258 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
259 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_LD_REF_L1,
260 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_LD_MISS_L1,
261 		},
262 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
263 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
264 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_ST_MISS_L1,
265 		},
266 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
267 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L1_PREF,
268 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
269 		},
270 	},
271 	[ C(L1I) ] = {
272 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
273 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_INST_FROM_L1,
274 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_L1_ICACHE_MISS,
275 		},
276 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
277 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L1_DEMAND_WRITE,
278 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
279 		},
280 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
281 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_IC_PREF_WRITE,
282 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
283 		},
284 	},
285 	[ C(LL) ] = {
286 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
287 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_DATA_FROM_L3,
288 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_DATA_FROM_L3MISS,
289 		},
290 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
291 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L2_ST,
292 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_L2_ST_MISS,
293 		},
294 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
295 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L3_PREF_ALL,
296 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
297 		},
298 	},
299 	[ C(DTLB) ] = {
300 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
301 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
302 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_DTLB_MISS,
303 		},
304 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
305 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
306 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
307 		},
308 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
309 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
310 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
311 		},
312 	},
313 	[ C(ITLB) ] = {
314 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
315 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
316 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_ITLB_MISS,
317 		},
318 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
319 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
320 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
321 		},
322 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
323 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
324 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
325 		},
326 	},
327 	[ C(BPU) ] = {
328 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
329 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_BRU_FIN,
330 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL,
331 		},
332 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
333 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
334 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
335 		},
336 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
337 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
338 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
339 		},
340 	},
341 	[ C(NODE) ] = {
342 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
343 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
344 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
345 		},
346 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
347 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
348 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
349 		},
350 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
351 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
352 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
353 		},
354 	},
355 };
356 
357 #undef C
358 
359 static struct power_pmu power8_pmu = {
360 	.name			= "POWER8",
361 	.n_counter		= MAX_PMU_COUNTERS,
362 	.max_alternatives	= MAX_ALT + 1,
363 	.add_fields		= ISA207_ADD_FIELDS,
364 	.test_adder		= ISA207_TEST_ADDER,
365 	.compute_mmcr		= isa207_compute_mmcr,
366 	.config_bhrb		= power8_config_bhrb,
367 	.bhrb_filter_map	= power8_bhrb_filter_map,
368 	.get_constraint		= isa207_get_constraint,
369 	.get_alternatives	= power8_get_alternatives,
370 	.get_mem_data_src	= isa207_get_mem_data_src,
371 	.get_mem_weight		= isa207_get_mem_weight,
372 	.disable_pmc		= isa207_disable_pmc,
373 	.flags			= PPMU_HAS_SIER | PPMU_ARCH_207S,
374 	.n_generic		= ARRAY_SIZE(power8_generic_events),
375 	.generic_events		= power8_generic_events,
376 	.cache_events		= &power8_cache_events,
377 	.attr_groups		= power8_pmu_attr_groups,
378 	.bhrb_nr		= 32,
379 };
380 
381 int init_power8_pmu(void)
382 {
383 	int rc;
384 
385 	if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type ||
386 	    strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc64/power8"))
387 		return -ENODEV;
388 
389 	rc = register_power_pmu(&power8_pmu);
390 	if (rc)
391 		return rc;
392 
393 	/* Tell userspace that EBB is supported */
394 	cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features2 |= PPC_FEATURE2_EBB;
395 
396 	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_PMAO_BUG))
397 		pr_info("PMAO restore workaround active.\n");
398 
399 	return 0;
400 }
401