xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/perf/power8-pmu.c (revision 6d99a79c)
1 /*
2  * Performance counter support for POWER8 processors.
3  *
4  * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
5  * Copyright 2013 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  */
12 
13 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"power8-pmu: " fmt
14 
15 #include "isa207-common.h"
16 
17 /*
18  * Some power8 event codes.
19  */
20 #define EVENT(_name, _code)	_name = _code,
21 
22 enum {
23 #include "power8-events-list.h"
24 };
25 
26 #undef EVENT
27 
28 /* MMCRA IFM bits - POWER8 */
29 #define	POWER8_MMCRA_IFM1		0x0000000040000000UL
30 #define	POWER8_MMCRA_IFM2		0x0000000080000000UL
31 #define	POWER8_MMCRA_IFM3		0x00000000C0000000UL
32 
33 /*
34  * Raw event encoding for PowerISA v2.07 (Power8):
35  *
36  *        60        56        52        48        44        40        36        32
37  * | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - |
38  *   | | [ ]                           [      thresh_cmp     ]   [  thresh_ctl   ]
39  *   | |  |                                                              |
40  *   | |  *- IFM (Linux)                 thresh start/stop OR FAB match -*
41  *   | *- BHRB (Linux)
42  *   *- EBB (Linux)
43  *
44  *        28        24        20        16        12         8         4         0
45  * | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - |
46  *   [   ] [  sample ]   [cache]   [ pmc ]   [unit ]   c     m   [    pmcxsel    ]
47  *     |        |           |                          |     |
48  *     |        |           |                          |     *- mark
49  *     |        |           *- L1/L2/L3 cache_sel      |
50  *     |        |                                      |
51  *     |        *- sampling mode for marked events     *- combine
52  *     |
53  *     *- thresh_sel
54  *
55  * Below uses IBM bit numbering.
56  *
57  * MMCR1[x:y] = unit    (PMCxUNIT)
58  * MMCR1[x]   = combine (PMCxCOMB)
59  *
60  * if pmc == 3 and unit == 0 and pmcxsel[0:6] == 0b0101011
61  *	# PM_MRK_FAB_RSP_MATCH
62  *	MMCR1[20:27] = thresh_ctl   (FAB_CRESP_MATCH / FAB_TYPE_MATCH)
63  * else if pmc == 4 and unit == 0xf and pmcxsel[0:6] == 0b0101001
64  *	# PM_MRK_FAB_RSP_MATCH_CYC
65  *	MMCR1[20:27] = thresh_ctl   (FAB_CRESP_MATCH / FAB_TYPE_MATCH)
66  * else
67  *	MMCRA[48:55] = thresh_ctl   (THRESH START/END)
68  *
69  * if thresh_sel:
70  *	MMCRA[45:47] = thresh_sel
71  *
72  * if thresh_cmp:
73  *	MMCRA[22:24] = thresh_cmp[0:2]
74  *	MMCRA[25:31] = thresh_cmp[3:9]
75  *
76  * if unit == 6 or unit == 7
77  *	MMCRC[53:55] = cache_sel[1:3]      (L2EVENT_SEL)
78  * else if unit == 8 or unit == 9:
79  *	if cache_sel[0] == 0: # L3 bank
80  *		MMCRC[47:49] = cache_sel[1:3]  (L3EVENT_SEL0)
81  *	else if cache_sel[0] == 1:
82  *		MMCRC[50:51] = cache_sel[2:3]  (L3EVENT_SEL1)
83  * else if cache_sel[1]: # L1 event
84  *	MMCR1[16] = cache_sel[2]
85  *	MMCR1[17] = cache_sel[3]
86  *
87  * if mark:
88  *	MMCRA[63]    = 1		(SAMPLE_ENABLE)
89  *	MMCRA[57:59] = sample[0:2]	(RAND_SAMP_ELIG)
90  *	MMCRA[61:62] = sample[3:4]	(RAND_SAMP_MODE)
91  *
92  * if EBB and BHRB:
93  *	MMCRA[32:33] = IFM
94  *
95  */
96 
97 /* PowerISA v2.07 format attribute structure*/
98 extern struct attribute_group isa207_pmu_format_group;
99 
100 /* Table of alternatives, sorted by column 0 */
101 static const unsigned int event_alternatives[][MAX_ALT] = {
102 	{ PM_MRK_ST_CMPL,		PM_MRK_ST_CMPL_ALT },
103 	{ PM_BR_MRK_2PATH,		PM_BR_MRK_2PATH_ALT },
104 	{ PM_L3_CO_MEPF,		PM_L3_CO_MEPF_ALT },
105 	{ PM_MRK_DATA_FROM_L2MISS,	PM_MRK_DATA_FROM_L2MISS_ALT },
106 	{ PM_CMPLU_STALL_ALT,		PM_CMPLU_STALL },
107 	{ PM_BR_2PATH,			PM_BR_2PATH_ALT },
108 	{ PM_INST_DISP,			PM_INST_DISP_ALT },
109 	{ PM_RUN_CYC_ALT,		PM_RUN_CYC },
110 	{ PM_MRK_FILT_MATCH,		PM_MRK_FILT_MATCH_ALT },
111 	{ PM_LD_MISS_L1,		PM_LD_MISS_L1_ALT },
112 	{ PM_RUN_INST_CMPL_ALT,		PM_RUN_INST_CMPL },
113 };
114 
115 static int power8_get_alternatives(u64 event, unsigned int flags, u64 alt[])
116 {
117 	int num_alt = 0;
118 
119 	num_alt = isa207_get_alternatives(event, alt,
120 					  ARRAY_SIZE(event_alternatives), flags,
121 					  event_alternatives);
122 
123 	return num_alt;
124 }
125 
126 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cpu-cycles,			PM_CYC);
127 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(stalled-cycles-frontend,	PM_GCT_NOSLOT_CYC);
128 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(stalled-cycles-backend,	PM_CMPLU_STALL);
129 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(instructions,		PM_INST_CMPL);
130 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(branch-instructions,		PM_BRU_FIN);
131 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(branch-misses,		PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL);
132 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cache-references,		PM_LD_REF_L1);
133 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cache-misses,		PM_LD_MISS_L1);
134 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(mem_access,			MEM_ACCESS);
135 
136 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-dcache-load-misses,		PM_LD_MISS_L1);
137 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-dcache-loads,		PM_LD_REF_L1);
138 
139 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-dcache-prefetches,		PM_L1_PREF);
140 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-dcache-store-misses,	PM_ST_MISS_L1);
141 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-icache-load-misses,		PM_L1_ICACHE_MISS);
142 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-icache-loads,		PM_INST_FROM_L1);
143 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-icache-prefetches,		PM_IC_PREF_WRITE);
144 
145 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-load-misses,		PM_DATA_FROM_L3MISS);
146 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-loads,			PM_DATA_FROM_L3);
147 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-prefetches,		PM_L3_PREF_ALL);
148 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-store-misses,		PM_L2_ST_MISS);
149 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-stores,			PM_L2_ST);
150 
151 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(branch-load-misses,		PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL);
152 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(branch-loads,			PM_BRU_FIN);
153 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(dTLB-load-misses,		PM_DTLB_MISS);
154 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(iTLB-load-misses,		PM_ITLB_MISS);
155 
156 static struct attribute *power8_events_attr[] = {
157 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_CYC),
158 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_GCT_NOSLOT_CYC),
159 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_CMPLU_STALL),
160 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_INST_CMPL),
161 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_BRU_FIN),
162 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL),
163 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_REF_L1),
164 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_MISS_L1),
165 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(MEM_ACCESS),
166 
167 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_MISS_L1),
168 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_REF_L1),
169 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L1_PREF),
170 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_ST_MISS_L1),
171 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L1_ICACHE_MISS),
172 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_INST_FROM_L1),
173 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_IC_PREF_WRITE),
174 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_DATA_FROM_L3MISS),
175 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_DATA_FROM_L3),
176 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L3_PREF_ALL),
177 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L2_ST_MISS),
178 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L2_ST),
179 
180 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL),
181 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_BRU_FIN),
182 
183 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_DTLB_MISS),
184 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_ITLB_MISS),
185 	NULL
186 };
187 
188 static struct attribute_group power8_pmu_events_group = {
189 	.name = "events",
190 	.attrs = power8_events_attr,
191 };
192 
193 static const struct attribute_group *power8_pmu_attr_groups[] = {
194 	&isa207_pmu_format_group,
195 	&power8_pmu_events_group,
196 	NULL,
197 };
198 
199 static int power8_generic_events[] = {
200 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] =			PM_CYC,
201 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] =	PM_GCT_NOSLOT_CYC,
202 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] =	PM_CMPLU_STALL,
203 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] =			PM_INST_CMPL,
204 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] =		PM_BRU_FIN,
205 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] =			PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL,
206 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] =		PM_LD_REF_L1,
207 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] =			PM_LD_MISS_L1,
208 };
209 
210 static u64 power8_bhrb_filter_map(u64 branch_sample_type)
211 {
212 	u64 pmu_bhrb_filter = 0;
213 
214 	/* BHRB and regular PMU events share the same privilege state
215 	 * filter configuration. BHRB is always recorded along with a
216 	 * regular PMU event. As the privilege state filter is handled
217 	 * in the basic PMC configuration of the accompanying regular
218 	 * PMU event, we ignore any separate BHRB specific request.
219 	 */
220 
221 	/* No branch filter requested */
222 	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY)
223 		return pmu_bhrb_filter;
224 
225 	/* Invalid branch filter options - HW does not support */
226 	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN)
227 		return -1;
228 
229 	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL)
230 		return -1;
231 
232 	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL)
233 		return -1;
234 
235 	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL) {
236 		pmu_bhrb_filter |= POWER8_MMCRA_IFM1;
237 		return pmu_bhrb_filter;
238 	}
239 
240 	/* Every thing else is unsupported */
241 	return -1;
242 }
243 
244 static void power8_config_bhrb(u64 pmu_bhrb_filter)
245 {
246 	/* Enable BHRB filter in PMU */
247 	mtspr(SPRN_MMCRA, (mfspr(SPRN_MMCRA) | pmu_bhrb_filter));
248 }
249 
250 #define C(x)	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x
251 
252 /*
253  * Table of generalized cache-related events.
254  * 0 means not supported, -1 means nonsensical, other values
255  * are event codes.
256  */
257 static int power8_cache_events[C(MAX)][C(OP_MAX)][C(RESULT_MAX)] = {
258 	[ C(L1D) ] = {
259 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
260 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_LD_REF_L1,
261 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_LD_MISS_L1,
262 		},
263 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
264 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
265 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_ST_MISS_L1,
266 		},
267 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
268 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L1_PREF,
269 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
270 		},
271 	},
272 	[ C(L1I) ] = {
273 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
274 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_INST_FROM_L1,
275 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_L1_ICACHE_MISS,
276 		},
277 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
278 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L1_DEMAND_WRITE,
279 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
280 		},
281 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
282 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_IC_PREF_WRITE,
283 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
284 		},
285 	},
286 	[ C(LL) ] = {
287 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
288 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_DATA_FROM_L3,
289 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_DATA_FROM_L3MISS,
290 		},
291 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
292 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L2_ST,
293 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_L2_ST_MISS,
294 		},
295 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
296 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L3_PREF_ALL,
297 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
298 		},
299 	},
300 	[ C(DTLB) ] = {
301 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
302 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
303 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_DTLB_MISS,
304 		},
305 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
306 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
307 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
308 		},
309 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
310 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
311 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
312 		},
313 	},
314 	[ C(ITLB) ] = {
315 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
316 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
317 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_ITLB_MISS,
318 		},
319 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
320 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
321 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
322 		},
323 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
324 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
325 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
326 		},
327 	},
328 	[ C(BPU) ] = {
329 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
330 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_BRU_FIN,
331 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL,
332 		},
333 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
334 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
335 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
336 		},
337 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
338 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
339 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
340 		},
341 	},
342 	[ C(NODE) ] = {
343 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
344 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
345 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
346 		},
347 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
348 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
349 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
350 		},
351 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
352 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
353 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
354 		},
355 	},
356 };
357 
358 #undef C
359 
360 static struct power_pmu power8_pmu = {
361 	.name			= "POWER8",
362 	.n_counter		= MAX_PMU_COUNTERS,
363 	.max_alternatives	= MAX_ALT + 1,
364 	.add_fields		= ISA207_ADD_FIELDS,
365 	.test_adder		= ISA207_TEST_ADDER,
366 	.compute_mmcr		= isa207_compute_mmcr,
367 	.config_bhrb		= power8_config_bhrb,
368 	.bhrb_filter_map	= power8_bhrb_filter_map,
369 	.get_constraint		= isa207_get_constraint,
370 	.get_alternatives	= power8_get_alternatives,
371 	.get_mem_data_src	= isa207_get_mem_data_src,
372 	.get_mem_weight		= isa207_get_mem_weight,
373 	.disable_pmc		= isa207_disable_pmc,
374 	.flags			= PPMU_HAS_SIER | PPMU_ARCH_207S,
375 	.n_generic		= ARRAY_SIZE(power8_generic_events),
376 	.generic_events		= power8_generic_events,
377 	.cache_events		= &power8_cache_events,
378 	.attr_groups		= power8_pmu_attr_groups,
379 	.bhrb_nr		= 32,
380 };
381 
382 static int __init init_power8_pmu(void)
383 {
384 	int rc;
385 
386 	if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type ||
387 	    strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc64/power8"))
388 		return -ENODEV;
389 
390 	rc = register_power_pmu(&power8_pmu);
391 	if (rc)
392 		return rc;
393 
394 	/* Tell userspace that EBB is supported */
395 	cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features2 |= PPC_FEATURE2_EBB;
396 
397 	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_PMAO_BUG))
398 		pr_info("PMAO restore workaround active.\n");
399 
400 	return 0;
401 }
402 early_initcall(init_power8_pmu);
403