xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/perf/power8-pmu.c (revision 2874c5fd284268364ece81a7bd936f3c8168e567)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Performance counter support for POWER8 processors.
4  *
5  * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
6  * Copyright 2013 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
7  */
8 
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"power8-pmu: " fmt
10 
11 #include "isa207-common.h"
12 
13 /*
14  * Some power8 event codes.
15  */
16 #define EVENT(_name, _code)	_name = _code,
17 
18 enum {
19 #include "power8-events-list.h"
20 };
21 
22 #undef EVENT
23 
24 /* MMCRA IFM bits - POWER8 */
25 #define	POWER8_MMCRA_IFM1		0x0000000040000000UL
26 #define	POWER8_MMCRA_IFM2		0x0000000080000000UL
27 #define	POWER8_MMCRA_IFM3		0x00000000C0000000UL
28 
29 /*
30  * Raw event encoding for PowerISA v2.07 (Power8):
31  *
32  *        60        56        52        48        44        40        36        32
33  * | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - |
34  *   | | [ ]                           [      thresh_cmp     ]   [  thresh_ctl   ]
35  *   | |  |                                                              |
36  *   | |  *- IFM (Linux)                 thresh start/stop OR FAB match -*
37  *   | *- BHRB (Linux)
38  *   *- EBB (Linux)
39  *
40  *        28        24        20        16        12         8         4         0
41  * | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - |
42  *   [   ] [  sample ]   [cache]   [ pmc ]   [unit ]   c     m   [    pmcxsel    ]
43  *     |        |           |                          |     |
44  *     |        |           |                          |     *- mark
45  *     |        |           *- L1/L2/L3 cache_sel      |
46  *     |        |                                      |
47  *     |        *- sampling mode for marked events     *- combine
48  *     |
49  *     *- thresh_sel
50  *
51  * Below uses IBM bit numbering.
52  *
53  * MMCR1[x:y] = unit    (PMCxUNIT)
54  * MMCR1[x]   = combine (PMCxCOMB)
55  *
56  * if pmc == 3 and unit == 0 and pmcxsel[0:6] == 0b0101011
57  *	# PM_MRK_FAB_RSP_MATCH
58  *	MMCR1[20:27] = thresh_ctl   (FAB_CRESP_MATCH / FAB_TYPE_MATCH)
59  * else if pmc == 4 and unit == 0xf and pmcxsel[0:6] == 0b0101001
60  *	# PM_MRK_FAB_RSP_MATCH_CYC
61  *	MMCR1[20:27] = thresh_ctl   (FAB_CRESP_MATCH / FAB_TYPE_MATCH)
62  * else
63  *	MMCRA[48:55] = thresh_ctl   (THRESH START/END)
64  *
65  * if thresh_sel:
66  *	MMCRA[45:47] = thresh_sel
67  *
68  * if thresh_cmp:
69  *	MMCRA[22:24] = thresh_cmp[0:2]
70  *	MMCRA[25:31] = thresh_cmp[3:9]
71  *
72  * if unit == 6 or unit == 7
73  *	MMCRC[53:55] = cache_sel[1:3]      (L2EVENT_SEL)
74  * else if unit == 8 or unit == 9:
75  *	if cache_sel[0] == 0: # L3 bank
76  *		MMCRC[47:49] = cache_sel[1:3]  (L3EVENT_SEL0)
77  *	else if cache_sel[0] == 1:
78  *		MMCRC[50:51] = cache_sel[2:3]  (L3EVENT_SEL1)
79  * else if cache_sel[1]: # L1 event
80  *	MMCR1[16] = cache_sel[2]
81  *	MMCR1[17] = cache_sel[3]
82  *
83  * if mark:
84  *	MMCRA[63]    = 1		(SAMPLE_ENABLE)
85  *	MMCRA[57:59] = sample[0:2]	(RAND_SAMP_ELIG)
86  *	MMCRA[61:62] = sample[3:4]	(RAND_SAMP_MODE)
87  *
88  * if EBB and BHRB:
89  *	MMCRA[32:33] = IFM
90  *
91  */
92 
93 /* PowerISA v2.07 format attribute structure*/
94 extern struct attribute_group isa207_pmu_format_group;
95 
96 /* Table of alternatives, sorted by column 0 */
97 static const unsigned int event_alternatives[][MAX_ALT] = {
98 	{ PM_MRK_ST_CMPL,		PM_MRK_ST_CMPL_ALT },
99 	{ PM_BR_MRK_2PATH,		PM_BR_MRK_2PATH_ALT },
100 	{ PM_L3_CO_MEPF,		PM_L3_CO_MEPF_ALT },
101 	{ PM_MRK_DATA_FROM_L2MISS,	PM_MRK_DATA_FROM_L2MISS_ALT },
102 	{ PM_CMPLU_STALL_ALT,		PM_CMPLU_STALL },
103 	{ PM_BR_2PATH,			PM_BR_2PATH_ALT },
104 	{ PM_INST_DISP,			PM_INST_DISP_ALT },
105 	{ PM_RUN_CYC_ALT,		PM_RUN_CYC },
106 	{ PM_MRK_FILT_MATCH,		PM_MRK_FILT_MATCH_ALT },
107 	{ PM_LD_MISS_L1,		PM_LD_MISS_L1_ALT },
108 	{ PM_RUN_INST_CMPL_ALT,		PM_RUN_INST_CMPL },
109 };
110 
111 static int power8_get_alternatives(u64 event, unsigned int flags, u64 alt[])
112 {
113 	int num_alt = 0;
114 
115 	num_alt = isa207_get_alternatives(event, alt,
116 					  ARRAY_SIZE(event_alternatives), flags,
117 					  event_alternatives);
118 
119 	return num_alt;
120 }
121 
122 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cpu-cycles,			PM_CYC);
123 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(stalled-cycles-frontend,	PM_GCT_NOSLOT_CYC);
124 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(stalled-cycles-backend,	PM_CMPLU_STALL);
125 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(instructions,		PM_INST_CMPL);
126 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(branch-instructions,		PM_BRU_FIN);
127 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(branch-misses,		PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL);
128 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cache-references,		PM_LD_REF_L1);
129 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cache-misses,		PM_LD_MISS_L1);
130 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(mem_access,			MEM_ACCESS);
131 
132 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-dcache-load-misses,		PM_LD_MISS_L1);
133 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-dcache-loads,		PM_LD_REF_L1);
134 
135 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-dcache-prefetches,		PM_L1_PREF);
136 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-dcache-store-misses,	PM_ST_MISS_L1);
137 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-icache-load-misses,		PM_L1_ICACHE_MISS);
138 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-icache-loads,		PM_INST_FROM_L1);
139 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-icache-prefetches,		PM_IC_PREF_WRITE);
140 
141 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-load-misses,		PM_DATA_FROM_L3MISS);
142 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-loads,			PM_DATA_FROM_L3);
143 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-prefetches,		PM_L3_PREF_ALL);
144 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-store-misses,		PM_L2_ST_MISS);
145 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-stores,			PM_L2_ST);
146 
147 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(branch-load-misses,		PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL);
148 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(branch-loads,			PM_BRU_FIN);
149 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(dTLB-load-misses,		PM_DTLB_MISS);
150 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(iTLB-load-misses,		PM_ITLB_MISS);
151 
152 static struct attribute *power8_events_attr[] = {
153 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_CYC),
154 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_GCT_NOSLOT_CYC),
155 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_CMPLU_STALL),
156 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_INST_CMPL),
157 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_BRU_FIN),
158 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL),
159 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_REF_L1),
160 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_MISS_L1),
161 	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(MEM_ACCESS),
162 
163 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_MISS_L1),
164 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_REF_L1),
165 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L1_PREF),
166 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_ST_MISS_L1),
167 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L1_ICACHE_MISS),
168 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_INST_FROM_L1),
169 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_IC_PREF_WRITE),
170 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_DATA_FROM_L3MISS),
171 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_DATA_FROM_L3),
172 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L3_PREF_ALL),
173 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L2_ST_MISS),
174 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L2_ST),
175 
176 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL),
177 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_BRU_FIN),
178 
179 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_DTLB_MISS),
180 	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_ITLB_MISS),
181 	NULL
182 };
183 
184 static struct attribute_group power8_pmu_events_group = {
185 	.name = "events",
186 	.attrs = power8_events_attr,
187 };
188 
189 static const struct attribute_group *power8_pmu_attr_groups[] = {
190 	&isa207_pmu_format_group,
191 	&power8_pmu_events_group,
192 	NULL,
193 };
194 
195 static int power8_generic_events[] = {
196 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] =			PM_CYC,
197 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] =	PM_GCT_NOSLOT_CYC,
198 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] =	PM_CMPLU_STALL,
199 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] =			PM_INST_CMPL,
200 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] =		PM_BRU_FIN,
201 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] =			PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL,
202 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] =		PM_LD_REF_L1,
203 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] =			PM_LD_MISS_L1,
204 };
205 
206 static u64 power8_bhrb_filter_map(u64 branch_sample_type)
207 {
208 	u64 pmu_bhrb_filter = 0;
209 
210 	/* BHRB and regular PMU events share the same privilege state
211 	 * filter configuration. BHRB is always recorded along with a
212 	 * regular PMU event. As the privilege state filter is handled
213 	 * in the basic PMC configuration of the accompanying regular
214 	 * PMU event, we ignore any separate BHRB specific request.
215 	 */
216 
217 	/* No branch filter requested */
218 	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY)
219 		return pmu_bhrb_filter;
220 
221 	/* Invalid branch filter options - HW does not support */
222 	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN)
223 		return -1;
224 
225 	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL)
226 		return -1;
227 
228 	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL)
229 		return -1;
230 
231 	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL) {
232 		pmu_bhrb_filter |= POWER8_MMCRA_IFM1;
233 		return pmu_bhrb_filter;
234 	}
235 
236 	/* Every thing else is unsupported */
237 	return -1;
238 }
239 
240 static void power8_config_bhrb(u64 pmu_bhrb_filter)
241 {
242 	/* Enable BHRB filter in PMU */
243 	mtspr(SPRN_MMCRA, (mfspr(SPRN_MMCRA) | pmu_bhrb_filter));
244 }
245 
246 #define C(x)	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x
247 
248 /*
249  * Table of generalized cache-related events.
250  * 0 means not supported, -1 means nonsensical, other values
251  * are event codes.
252  */
253 static int power8_cache_events[C(MAX)][C(OP_MAX)][C(RESULT_MAX)] = {
254 	[ C(L1D) ] = {
255 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
256 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_LD_REF_L1,
257 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_LD_MISS_L1,
258 		},
259 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
260 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
261 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_ST_MISS_L1,
262 		},
263 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
264 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L1_PREF,
265 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
266 		},
267 	},
268 	[ C(L1I) ] = {
269 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
270 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_INST_FROM_L1,
271 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_L1_ICACHE_MISS,
272 		},
273 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
274 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L1_DEMAND_WRITE,
275 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
276 		},
277 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
278 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_IC_PREF_WRITE,
279 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
280 		},
281 	},
282 	[ C(LL) ] = {
283 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
284 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_DATA_FROM_L3,
285 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_DATA_FROM_L3MISS,
286 		},
287 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
288 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L2_ST,
289 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_L2_ST_MISS,
290 		},
291 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
292 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L3_PREF_ALL,
293 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
294 		},
295 	},
296 	[ C(DTLB) ] = {
297 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
298 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
299 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_DTLB_MISS,
300 		},
301 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
302 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
303 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
304 		},
305 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
306 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
307 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
308 		},
309 	},
310 	[ C(ITLB) ] = {
311 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
312 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
313 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_ITLB_MISS,
314 		},
315 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
316 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
317 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
318 		},
319 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
320 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
321 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
322 		},
323 	},
324 	[ C(BPU) ] = {
325 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
326 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_BRU_FIN,
327 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL,
328 		},
329 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
330 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
331 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
332 		},
333 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
334 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
335 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
336 		},
337 	},
338 	[ C(NODE) ] = {
339 		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
340 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
341 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
342 		},
343 		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
344 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
345 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
346 		},
347 		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
348 			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
349 			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
350 		},
351 	},
352 };
353 
354 #undef C
355 
356 static struct power_pmu power8_pmu = {
357 	.name			= "POWER8",
358 	.n_counter		= MAX_PMU_COUNTERS,
359 	.max_alternatives	= MAX_ALT + 1,
360 	.add_fields		= ISA207_ADD_FIELDS,
361 	.test_adder		= ISA207_TEST_ADDER,
362 	.compute_mmcr		= isa207_compute_mmcr,
363 	.config_bhrb		= power8_config_bhrb,
364 	.bhrb_filter_map	= power8_bhrb_filter_map,
365 	.get_constraint		= isa207_get_constraint,
366 	.get_alternatives	= power8_get_alternatives,
367 	.get_mem_data_src	= isa207_get_mem_data_src,
368 	.get_mem_weight		= isa207_get_mem_weight,
369 	.disable_pmc		= isa207_disable_pmc,
370 	.flags			= PPMU_HAS_SIER | PPMU_ARCH_207S,
371 	.n_generic		= ARRAY_SIZE(power8_generic_events),
372 	.generic_events		= power8_generic_events,
373 	.cache_events		= &power8_cache_events,
374 	.attr_groups		= power8_pmu_attr_groups,
375 	.bhrb_nr		= 32,
376 };
377 
378 int init_power8_pmu(void)
379 {
380 	int rc;
381 
382 	if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type ||
383 	    strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc64/power8"))
384 		return -ENODEV;
385 
386 	rc = register_power_pmu(&power8_pmu);
387 	if (rc)
388 		return rc;
389 
390 	/* Tell userspace that EBB is supported */
391 	cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features2 |= PPC_FEATURE2_EBB;
392 
393 	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_PMAO_BUG))
394 		pr_info("PMAO restore workaround active.\n");
395 
396 	return 0;
397 }
398