xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/net/bpf_jit.h (revision 0ca87f05)
1 /* bpf_jit.h: BPF JIT compiler for PPC64
2  *
3  * Copyright 2011 Matt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org>, IBM Corporation
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
7  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
8  * of the License.
9  */
10 #ifndef _BPF_JIT_H
11 #define _BPF_JIT_H
12 
13 #define BPF_PPC_STACK_LOCALS	32
14 #define BPF_PPC_STACK_BASIC	(48+64)
15 #define BPF_PPC_STACK_SAVE	(18*8)
16 #define BPF_PPC_STACKFRAME	(BPF_PPC_STACK_BASIC+BPF_PPC_STACK_LOCALS+ \
17 				 BPF_PPC_STACK_SAVE)
18 #define BPF_PPC_SLOWPATH_FRAME	(48+64)
19 
20 /*
21  * Generated code register usage:
22  *
23  * As normal PPC C ABI (e.g. r1=sp, r2=TOC), with:
24  *
25  * skb		r3	(Entry parameter)
26  * A register	r4
27  * X register	r5
28  * addr param	r6
29  * r7-r10	scratch
30  * skb->data	r14
31  * skb headlen	r15	(skb->len - skb->data_len)
32  * m[0]		r16
33  * m[...]	...
34  * m[15]	r31
35  */
36 #define r_skb		3
37 #define r_ret		3
38 #define r_A		4
39 #define r_X		5
40 #define r_addr		6
41 #define r_scratch1	7
42 #define r_D		14
43 #define r_HL		15
44 #define r_M		16
45 
46 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
47 
48 /*
49  * Assembly helpers from arch/powerpc/net/bpf_jit.S:
50  */
51 extern u8 sk_load_word[], sk_load_half[], sk_load_byte[], sk_load_byte_msh[];
52 
53 #define FUNCTION_DESCR_SIZE	24
54 
55 /*
56  * 16-bit immediate helper macros: HA() is for use with sign-extending instrs
57  * (e.g. LD, ADDI).  If the bottom 16 bits is "-ve", add another bit into the
58  * top half to negate the effect (i.e. 0xffff + 1 = 0x(1)0000).
59  */
60 #define IMM_H(i)		((uintptr_t)(i)>>16)
61 #define IMM_HA(i)		(((uintptr_t)(i)>>16) +			      \
62 				 (((uintptr_t)(i) & 0x8000) >> 15))
63 #define IMM_L(i)		((uintptr_t)(i) & 0xffff)
64 
65 #define PLANT_INSTR(d, idx, instr)					      \
66 	do { if (d) { (d)[idx] = instr; } idx++; } while (0)
67 #define EMIT(instr)		PLANT_INSTR(image, ctx->idx, instr)
68 
69 #define PPC_NOP()		EMIT(PPC_INST_NOP)
70 #define PPC_BLR()		EMIT(PPC_INST_BLR)
71 #define PPC_BLRL()		EMIT(PPC_INST_BLRL)
72 #define PPC_MTLR(r)		EMIT(PPC_INST_MTLR | __PPC_RT(r))
73 #define PPC_ADDI(d, a, i)	EMIT(PPC_INST_ADDI | __PPC_RT(d) |	      \
74 				     __PPC_RA(a) | IMM_L(i))
75 #define PPC_MR(d, a)		PPC_OR(d, a, a)
76 #define PPC_LI(r, i)		PPC_ADDI(r, 0, i)
77 #define PPC_ADDIS(d, a, i)	EMIT(PPC_INST_ADDIS |			      \
78 				     __PPC_RS(d) | __PPC_RA(a) | IMM_L(i))
79 #define PPC_LIS(r, i)		PPC_ADDIS(r, 0, i)
80 #define PPC_STD(r, base, i)	EMIT(PPC_INST_STD | __PPC_RS(r) |	      \
81 				     __PPC_RA(base) | ((i) & 0xfffc))
82 
83 #define PPC_LD(r, base, i)	EMIT(PPC_INST_LD | __PPC_RT(r) |	      \
84 				     __PPC_RA(base) | IMM_L(i))
85 #define PPC_LWZ(r, base, i)	EMIT(PPC_INST_LWZ | __PPC_RT(r) |	      \
86 				     __PPC_RA(base) | IMM_L(i))
87 #define PPC_LHZ(r, base, i)	EMIT(PPC_INST_LHZ | __PPC_RT(r) |	      \
88 				     __PPC_RA(base) | IMM_L(i))
89 /* Convenience helpers for the above with 'far' offsets: */
90 #define PPC_LD_OFFS(r, base, i) do { if ((i) < 32768) PPC_LD(r, base, i);     \
91 		else {	PPC_ADDIS(r, base, IMM_HA(i));			      \
92 			PPC_LD(r, r, IMM_L(i)); } } while(0)
93 
94 #define PPC_LWZ_OFFS(r, base, i) do { if ((i) < 32768) PPC_LWZ(r, base, i);   \
95 		else {	PPC_ADDIS(r, base, IMM_HA(i));			      \
96 			PPC_LWZ(r, r, IMM_L(i)); } } while(0)
97 
98 #define PPC_LHZ_OFFS(r, base, i) do { if ((i) < 32768) PPC_LHZ(r, base, i);   \
99 		else {	PPC_ADDIS(r, base, IMM_HA(i));			      \
100 			PPC_LHZ(r, r, IMM_L(i)); } } while(0)
101 
102 #define PPC_CMPWI(a, i)		EMIT(PPC_INST_CMPWI | __PPC_RA(a) | IMM_L(i))
103 #define PPC_CMPDI(a, i)		EMIT(PPC_INST_CMPDI | __PPC_RA(a) | IMM_L(i))
104 #define PPC_CMPLWI(a, i)	EMIT(PPC_INST_CMPLWI | __PPC_RA(a) | IMM_L(i))
105 #define PPC_CMPLW(a, b)		EMIT(PPC_INST_CMPLW | __PPC_RA(a) | __PPC_RB(b))
106 
107 #define PPC_SUB(d, a, b)	EMIT(PPC_INST_SUB | __PPC_RT(d) |	      \
108 				     __PPC_RB(a) | __PPC_RA(b))
109 #define PPC_ADD(d, a, b)	EMIT(PPC_INST_ADD | __PPC_RT(d) |	      \
110 				     __PPC_RA(a) | __PPC_RB(b))
111 #define PPC_MUL(d, a, b)	EMIT(PPC_INST_MULLW | __PPC_RT(d) |	      \
112 				     __PPC_RA(a) | __PPC_RB(b))
113 #define PPC_MULHWU(d, a, b)	EMIT(PPC_INST_MULHWU | __PPC_RT(d) |	      \
114 				     __PPC_RA(a) | __PPC_RB(b))
115 #define PPC_MULI(d, a, i)	EMIT(PPC_INST_MULLI | __PPC_RT(d) |	      \
116 				     __PPC_RA(a) | IMM_L(i))
117 #define PPC_DIVWU(d, a, b)	EMIT(PPC_INST_DIVWU | __PPC_RT(d) |	      \
118 				     __PPC_RA(a) | __PPC_RB(b))
119 #define PPC_AND(d, a, b)	EMIT(PPC_INST_AND | __PPC_RA(d) |	      \
120 				     __PPC_RS(a) | __PPC_RB(b))
121 #define PPC_ANDI(d, a, i)	EMIT(PPC_INST_ANDI | __PPC_RA(d) |	      \
122 				     __PPC_RS(a) | IMM_L(i))
123 #define PPC_AND_DOT(d, a, b)	EMIT(PPC_INST_ANDDOT | __PPC_RA(d) |	      \
124 				     __PPC_RS(a) | __PPC_RB(b))
125 #define PPC_OR(d, a, b)		EMIT(PPC_INST_OR | __PPC_RA(d) |	      \
126 				     __PPC_RS(a) | __PPC_RB(b))
127 #define PPC_ORI(d, a, i)	EMIT(PPC_INST_ORI | __PPC_RA(d) |	      \
128 				     __PPC_RS(a) | IMM_L(i))
129 #define PPC_ORIS(d, a, i)	EMIT(PPC_INST_ORIS | __PPC_RA(d) |	      \
130 				     __PPC_RS(a) | IMM_L(i))
131 #define PPC_SLW(d, a, s)	EMIT(PPC_INST_SLW | __PPC_RA(d) |	      \
132 				     __PPC_RS(a) | __PPC_RB(s))
133 #define PPC_SRW(d, a, s)	EMIT(PPC_INST_SRW | __PPC_RA(d) |	      \
134 				     __PPC_RS(a) | __PPC_RB(s))
135 /* slwi = rlwinm Rx, Ry, n, 0, 31-n */
136 #define PPC_SLWI(d, a, i)	EMIT(PPC_INST_RLWINM | __PPC_RA(d) |	      \
137 				     __PPC_RS(a) | __PPC_SH(i) |	      \
138 				     __PPC_MB(0) | __PPC_ME(31-(i)))
139 /* srwi = rlwinm Rx, Ry, 32-n, n, 31 */
140 #define PPC_SRWI(d, a, i)	EMIT(PPC_INST_RLWINM | __PPC_RA(d) |	      \
141 				     __PPC_RS(a) | __PPC_SH(32-(i)) |	      \
142 				     __PPC_MB(i) | __PPC_ME(31))
143 /* sldi = rldicr Rx, Ry, n, 63-n */
144 #define PPC_SLDI(d, a, i)	EMIT(PPC_INST_RLDICR | __PPC_RA(d) |	      \
145 				     __PPC_RS(a) | __PPC_SH(i) |	      \
146 				     __PPC_MB(63-(i)) | (((i) & 0x20) >> 4))
147 #define PPC_NEG(d, a)		EMIT(PPC_INST_NEG | __PPC_RT(d) | __PPC_RA(a))
148 
149 /* Long jump; (unconditional 'branch') */
150 #define PPC_JMP(dest)		EMIT(PPC_INST_BRANCH |			      \
151 				     (((dest) - (ctx->idx * 4)) & 0x03fffffc))
152 /* "cond" here covers BO:BI fields. */
153 #define PPC_BCC_SHORT(cond, dest)	EMIT(PPC_INST_BRANCH_COND |	      \
154 					     (((cond) & 0x3ff) << 16) |	      \
155 					     (((dest) - (ctx->idx * 4)) &     \
156 					      0xfffc))
157 #define PPC_LI32(d, i)		do { PPC_LI(d, IMM_L(i));		      \
158 		if ((u32)(uintptr_t)(i) >= 32768) {			      \
159 			PPC_ADDIS(d, d, IMM_HA(i));			      \
160 		} } while(0)
161 #define PPC_LI64(d, i)		do {					      \
162 		if (!((uintptr_t)(i) & 0xffffffff00000000ULL))		      \
163 			PPC_LI32(d, i);					      \
164 		else {							      \
165 			PPC_LIS(d, ((uintptr_t)(i) >> 48));		      \
166 			if ((uintptr_t)(i) & 0x0000ffff00000000ULL)	      \
167 				PPC_ORI(d, d,				      \
168 					((uintptr_t)(i) >> 32) & 0xffff);     \
169 			PPC_SLDI(d, d, 32);				      \
170 			if ((uintptr_t)(i) & 0x00000000ffff0000ULL)	      \
171 				PPC_ORIS(d, d,				      \
172 					 ((uintptr_t)(i) >> 16) & 0xffff);    \
173 			if ((uintptr_t)(i) & 0x000000000000ffffULL)	      \
174 				PPC_ORI(d, d, (uintptr_t)(i) & 0xffff);	      \
175 		} } while (0);
176 
177 static inline bool is_nearbranch(int offset)
178 {
179 	return (offset < 32768) && (offset >= -32768);
180 }
181 
182 /*
183  * The fly in the ointment of code size changing from pass to pass is
184  * avoided by padding the short branch case with a NOP.	 If code size differs
185  * with different branch reaches we will have the issue of code moving from
186  * one pass to the next and will need a few passes to converge on a stable
187  * state.
188  */
189 #define PPC_BCC(cond, dest)	do {					      \
190 		if (is_nearbranch((dest) - (ctx->idx * 4))) {		      \
191 			PPC_BCC_SHORT(cond, dest);			      \
192 			PPC_NOP();					      \
193 		} else {						      \
194 			/* Flip the 'T or F' bit to invert comparison */      \
195 			PPC_BCC_SHORT(cond ^ COND_CMP_TRUE, (ctx->idx+2)*4);  \
196 			PPC_JMP(dest);					      \
197 		} } while(0)
198 
199 /* To create a branch condition, select a bit of cr0... */
200 #define CR0_LT		0
201 #define CR0_GT		1
202 #define CR0_EQ		2
203 /* ...and modify BO[3] */
204 #define COND_CMP_TRUE	0x100
205 #define COND_CMP_FALSE	0x000
206 /* Together, they make all required comparisons: */
207 #define COND_GT		(CR0_GT | COND_CMP_TRUE)
208 #define COND_GE		(CR0_LT | COND_CMP_FALSE)
209 #define COND_EQ		(CR0_EQ | COND_CMP_TRUE)
210 #define COND_NE		(CR0_EQ | COND_CMP_FALSE)
211 #define COND_LT		(CR0_LT | COND_CMP_TRUE)
212 
213 #define SEEN_DATAREF 0x10000 /* might call external helpers */
214 #define SEEN_XREG    0x20000 /* X reg is used */
215 #define SEEN_MEM     0x40000 /* SEEN_MEM+(1<<n) = use mem[n] for temporary
216 			      * storage */
217 #define SEEN_MEM_MSK 0x0ffff
218 
219 struct codegen_context {
220 	unsigned int seen;
221 	unsigned int idx;
222 	int pc_ret0; /* bpf index of first RET #0 instruction (if any) */
223 };
224 
225 #endif
226 
227 #endif
228