xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/net/bpf_jit.h (revision f15a71b3)
1b886d83cSThomas Gleixner /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
26ac0ba5aSNaveen N. Rao /*
36ac0ba5aSNaveen N. Rao  * bpf_jit.h: BPF JIT compiler for PPC
40ca87f05SMatt Evans  *
50ca87f05SMatt Evans  * Copyright 2011 Matt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org>, IBM Corporation
6156d0e29SNaveen N. Rao  * 	     2016 Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
70ca87f05SMatt Evans  */
80ca87f05SMatt Evans #ifndef _BPF_JIT_H
90ca87f05SMatt Evans #define _BPF_JIT_H
100ca87f05SMatt Evans 
110ca87f05SMatt Evans #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
120ca87f05SMatt Evans 
13156d0e29SNaveen N. Rao #include <asm/types.h>
1406541865SBalamuruhan S #include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
15156d0e29SNaveen N. Rao 
16156d0e29SNaveen N. Rao #ifdef PPC64_ELF_ABI_v1
170ca87f05SMatt Evans #define FUNCTION_DESCR_SIZE	24
1809ca5ab2SDenis Kirjanov #else
1909ca5ab2SDenis Kirjanov #define FUNCTION_DESCR_SIZE	0
2009ca5ab2SDenis Kirjanov #endif
210ca87f05SMatt Evans 
220ca87f05SMatt Evans #define PLANT_INSTR(d, idx, instr)					      \
230ca87f05SMatt Evans 	do { if (d) { (d)[idx] = instr; } idx++; } while (0)
240ca87f05SMatt Evans #define EMIT(instr)		PLANT_INSTR(image, ctx->idx, instr)
250ca87f05SMatt Evans 
260ca87f05SMatt Evans /* Long jump; (unconditional 'branch') */
273832ba4eSNaveen N. Rao #define PPC_JMP(dest)							      \
283832ba4eSNaveen N. Rao 	do {								      \
293832ba4eSNaveen N. Rao 		long offset = (long)(dest) - (ctx->idx * 4);		      \
303832ba4eSNaveen N. Rao 		if (!is_offset_in_branch_range(offset)) {		      \
313832ba4eSNaveen N. Rao 			pr_err_ratelimited("Branch offset 0x%lx (@%u) out of range\n", offset, ctx->idx);			\
323832ba4eSNaveen N. Rao 			return -ERANGE;					      \
333832ba4eSNaveen N. Rao 		}							      \
34*f15a71b3SHari Bathini 		EMIT(PPC_RAW_BRANCH(offset));				      \
353832ba4eSNaveen N. Rao 	} while (0)
363832ba4eSNaveen N. Rao 
37ee7c3ec3SChristophe Leroy /* blr; (unconditional 'branch' with link) to absolute address */
38ee7c3ec3SChristophe Leroy #define PPC_BL_ABS(dest)	EMIT(PPC_INST_BL |			      \
39ee7c3ec3SChristophe Leroy 				     (((dest) - (unsigned long)(image + ctx->idx)) & 0x03fffffc))
400ca87f05SMatt Evans /* "cond" here covers BO:BI fields. */
413832ba4eSNaveen N. Rao #define PPC_BCC_SHORT(cond, dest)					      \
423832ba4eSNaveen N. Rao 	do {								      \
433832ba4eSNaveen N. Rao 		long offset = (long)(dest) - (ctx->idx * 4);		      \
443832ba4eSNaveen N. Rao 		if (!is_offset_in_cond_branch_range(offset)) {		      \
453832ba4eSNaveen N. Rao 			pr_err_ratelimited("Conditional branch offset 0x%lx (@%u) out of range\n", offset, ctx->idx);		\
463832ba4eSNaveen N. Rao 			return -ERANGE;					      \
473832ba4eSNaveen N. Rao 		}							      \
483832ba4eSNaveen N. Rao 		EMIT(PPC_INST_BRANCH_COND | (((cond) & 0x3ff) << 16) | (offset & 0xfffc));					\
493832ba4eSNaveen N. Rao 	} while (0)
503832ba4eSNaveen N. Rao 
51aaf2f7e0SNaveen N. Rao /* Sign-extended 32-bit immediate load */
52aaf2f7e0SNaveen N. Rao #define PPC_LI32(d, i)		do {					      \
53aaf2f7e0SNaveen N. Rao 		if ((int)(uintptr_t)(i) >= -32768 &&			      \
54aaf2f7e0SNaveen N. Rao 				(int)(uintptr_t)(i) < 32768)		      \
553a181237SBalamuruhan S 			EMIT(PPC_RAW_LI(d, i));				      \
56aaf2f7e0SNaveen N. Rao 		else {							      \
573a181237SBalamuruhan S 			EMIT(PPC_RAW_LIS(d, IMM_H(i)));			      \
58aaf2f7e0SNaveen N. Rao 			if (IMM_L(i))					      \
593a181237SBalamuruhan S 				EMIT(PPC_RAW_ORI(d, d, IMM_L(i)));	      \
600ca87f05SMatt Evans 		} } while(0)
61aaf2f7e0SNaveen N. Rao 
6251c66ad8SChristophe Leroy #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
6351c66ad8SChristophe Leroy #define PPC_EX32(r, i)		EMIT(PPC_RAW_LI((r), (i) < 0 ? -1 : 0))
6451c66ad8SChristophe Leroy #endif
6551c66ad8SChristophe Leroy 
660ca87f05SMatt Evans #define PPC_LI64(d, i)		do {					      \
67b1a05787SNaveen N. Rao 		if ((long)(i) >= -2147483648 &&				      \
68b1a05787SNaveen N. Rao 				(long)(i) < 2147483648)			      \
690ca87f05SMatt Evans 			PPC_LI32(d, i);					      \
700ca87f05SMatt Evans 		else {							      \
71b1a05787SNaveen N. Rao 			if (!((uintptr_t)(i) & 0xffff800000000000ULL))	      \
723a181237SBalamuruhan S 				EMIT(PPC_RAW_LI(d, ((uintptr_t)(i) >> 32) &   \
733a181237SBalamuruhan S 						0xffff));		      \
74b1a05787SNaveen N. Rao 			else {						      \
753a181237SBalamuruhan S 				EMIT(PPC_RAW_LIS(d, ((uintptr_t)(i) >> 48))); \
760ca87f05SMatt Evans 				if ((uintptr_t)(i) & 0x0000ffff00000000ULL)   \
773a181237SBalamuruhan S 					EMIT(PPC_RAW_ORI(d, d,		      \
783a181237SBalamuruhan S 					  ((uintptr_t)(i) >> 32) & 0xffff));  \
79b1a05787SNaveen N. Rao 			}						      \
803a181237SBalamuruhan S 			EMIT(PPC_RAW_SLDI(d, d, 32));			      \
810ca87f05SMatt Evans 			if ((uintptr_t)(i) & 0x00000000ffff0000ULL)	      \
823a181237SBalamuruhan S 				EMIT(PPC_RAW_ORIS(d, d,			      \
833a181237SBalamuruhan S 					 ((uintptr_t)(i) >> 16) & 0xffff));   \
840ca87f05SMatt Evans 			if ((uintptr_t)(i) & 0x000000000000ffffULL)	      \
853a181237SBalamuruhan S 				EMIT(PPC_RAW_ORI(d, d, (uintptr_t)(i) &       \
863a181237SBalamuruhan S 							0xffff));             \
87b1a05787SNaveen N. Rao 		} } while (0)
880ca87f05SMatt Evans 
8909ca5ab2SDenis Kirjanov #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
9009ca5ab2SDenis Kirjanov #define PPC_FUNC_ADDR(d,i) do { PPC_LI64(d, i); } while(0)
9109ca5ab2SDenis Kirjanov #else
9209ca5ab2SDenis Kirjanov #define PPC_FUNC_ADDR(d,i) do { PPC_LI32(d, i); } while(0)
9309ca5ab2SDenis Kirjanov #endif
9409ca5ab2SDenis Kirjanov 
950ca87f05SMatt Evans /*
960ca87f05SMatt Evans  * The fly in the ointment of code size changing from pass to pass is
970ca87f05SMatt Evans  * avoided by padding the short branch case with a NOP.	 If code size differs
980ca87f05SMatt Evans  * with different branch reaches we will have the issue of code moving from
990ca87f05SMatt Evans  * one pass to the next and will need a few passes to converge on a stable
1000ca87f05SMatt Evans  * state.
1010ca87f05SMatt Evans  */
1020ca87f05SMatt Evans #define PPC_BCC(cond, dest)	do {					      \
1034549c3eaSNaveen N. Rao 		if (is_offset_in_cond_branch_range((long)(dest) - (ctx->idx * 4))) {	\
1040ca87f05SMatt Evans 			PPC_BCC_SHORT(cond, dest);			      \
1053a181237SBalamuruhan S 			EMIT(PPC_RAW_NOP());				      \
1060ca87f05SMatt Evans 		} else {						      \
1070ca87f05SMatt Evans 			/* Flip the 'T or F' bit to invert comparison */      \
1080ca87f05SMatt Evans 			PPC_BCC_SHORT(cond ^ COND_CMP_TRUE, (ctx->idx+2)*4);  \
1090ca87f05SMatt Evans 			PPC_JMP(dest);					      \
1100ca87f05SMatt Evans 		} } while(0)
1110ca87f05SMatt Evans 
1120ca87f05SMatt Evans /* To create a branch condition, select a bit of cr0... */
1130ca87f05SMatt Evans #define CR0_LT		0
1140ca87f05SMatt Evans #define CR0_GT		1
1150ca87f05SMatt Evans #define CR0_EQ		2
1160ca87f05SMatt Evans /* ...and modify BO[3] */
1170ca87f05SMatt Evans #define COND_CMP_TRUE	0x100
1180ca87f05SMatt Evans #define COND_CMP_FALSE	0x000
1190ca87f05SMatt Evans /* Together, they make all required comparisons: */
1200ca87f05SMatt Evans #define COND_GT		(CR0_GT | COND_CMP_TRUE)
1210ca87f05SMatt Evans #define COND_GE		(CR0_LT | COND_CMP_FALSE)
1220ca87f05SMatt Evans #define COND_EQ		(CR0_EQ | COND_CMP_TRUE)
1230ca87f05SMatt Evans #define COND_NE		(CR0_EQ | COND_CMP_FALSE)
1240ca87f05SMatt Evans #define COND_LT		(CR0_LT | COND_CMP_TRUE)
12520dbf5ccSDaniel Borkmann #define COND_LE		(CR0_GT | COND_CMP_FALSE)
1260ca87f05SMatt Evans 
127c426810fSChristophe Leroy #define SEEN_FUNC	0x20000000 /* might call external helpers */
128c9ce7c36SRavi Bangoria #define SEEN_TAILCALL	0x40000000 /* uses tail calls */
129f1b1583dSChristophe Leroy 
13040272035SChristophe Leroy #define SEEN_VREG_MASK	0x1ff80000 /* Volatile registers r3-r12 */
13140272035SChristophe Leroy #define SEEN_NVREG_MASK	0x0003ffff /* Non volatile registers r14-r31 */
13240272035SChristophe Leroy 
13340272035SChristophe Leroy #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
13440272035SChristophe Leroy extern const int b2p[MAX_BPF_JIT_REG + 2];
13540272035SChristophe Leroy #else
13640272035SChristophe Leroy extern const int b2p[MAX_BPF_JIT_REG + 1];
13740272035SChristophe Leroy #endif
13840272035SChristophe Leroy 
139f1b1583dSChristophe Leroy struct codegen_context {
140f1b1583dSChristophe Leroy 	/*
141f1b1583dSChristophe Leroy 	 * This is used to track register usage as well
142f1b1583dSChristophe Leroy 	 * as calls to external helpers.
143f1b1583dSChristophe Leroy 	 * - register usage is tracked with corresponding
144c426810fSChristophe Leroy 	 *   bits (r3-r31)
145f1b1583dSChristophe Leroy 	 * - rest of the bits can be used to track other
146c426810fSChristophe Leroy 	 *   things -- for now, we use bits 0 to 2
147f1b1583dSChristophe Leroy 	 *   encoded in SEEN_* macros above
148f1b1583dSChristophe Leroy 	 */
149f1b1583dSChristophe Leroy 	unsigned int seen;
150f1b1583dSChristophe Leroy 	unsigned int idx;
151f1b1583dSChristophe Leroy 	unsigned int stack_size;
15240272035SChristophe Leroy 	int b2p[ARRAY_SIZE(b2p)];
153f1b1583dSChristophe Leroy };
154f1b1583dSChristophe Leroy 
155f1b1583dSChristophe Leroy static inline void bpf_flush_icache(void *start, void *end)
156f1b1583dSChristophe Leroy {
157f1b1583dSChristophe Leroy 	smp_wmb();	/* smp write barrier */
158f1b1583dSChristophe Leroy 	flush_icache_range((unsigned long)start, (unsigned long)end);
159f1b1583dSChristophe Leroy }
160f1b1583dSChristophe Leroy 
161f1b1583dSChristophe Leroy static inline bool bpf_is_seen_register(struct codegen_context *ctx, int i)
162f1b1583dSChristophe Leroy {
163f1b1583dSChristophe Leroy 	return ctx->seen & (1 << (31 - i));
164f1b1583dSChristophe Leroy }
165f1b1583dSChristophe Leroy 
166f1b1583dSChristophe Leroy static inline void bpf_set_seen_register(struct codegen_context *ctx, int i)
167f1b1583dSChristophe Leroy {
168f1b1583dSChristophe Leroy 	ctx->seen |= 1 << (31 - i);
169f1b1583dSChristophe Leroy }
170f1b1583dSChristophe Leroy 
17140272035SChristophe Leroy static inline void bpf_clear_seen_register(struct codegen_context *ctx, int i)
17240272035SChristophe Leroy {
17340272035SChristophe Leroy 	ctx->seen &= ~(1 << (31 - i));
17440272035SChristophe Leroy }
17540272035SChristophe Leroy 
1764ea76e90SChristophe Leroy void bpf_jit_emit_func_call_rel(u32 *image, struct codegen_context *ctx, u64 func);
1774ea76e90SChristophe Leroy int bpf_jit_build_body(struct bpf_prog *fp, u32 *image, struct codegen_context *ctx,
17804c04205SRavi Bangoria 		       u32 *addrs);
1794ea76e90SChristophe Leroy void bpf_jit_build_prologue(u32 *image, struct codegen_context *ctx);
1804ea76e90SChristophe Leroy void bpf_jit_build_epilogue(u32 *image, struct codegen_context *ctx);
18140272035SChristophe Leroy void bpf_jit_realloc_regs(struct codegen_context *ctx);
1824ea76e90SChristophe Leroy 
1830ca87f05SMatt Evans #endif
1840ca87f05SMatt Evans 
1850ca87f05SMatt Evans #endif
186