xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/mm/init_32.c (revision 305c8388)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  PowerPC version
4  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
5  *
6  *  Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
7  *  and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
8  *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
9  *  PPC44x/36-bit changes by Matt Porter (mporter@mvista.com)
10  *
11  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
12  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/string.h>
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 #include <linux/mm.h>
22 #include <linux/stddef.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/highmem.h>
25 #include <linux/initrd.h>
26 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
27 #include <linux/memblock.h>
28 #include <linux/gfp.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
31 
32 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
33 #include <asm/prom.h>
34 #include <asm/io.h>
35 #include <asm/mmu.h>
36 #include <asm/smp.h>
37 #include <asm/machdep.h>
38 #include <asm/btext.h>
39 #include <asm/tlb.h>
40 #include <asm/sections.h>
41 #include <asm/hugetlb.h>
42 #include <asm/kup.h>
43 #include <asm/kasan.h>
44 
45 #include <mm/mmu_decl.h>
46 
47 #if defined(CONFIG_KERNEL_START_BOOL) || defined(CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE_BOOL)
48 /* The amount of lowmem must be within 0xF0000000 - KERNELBASE. */
49 #if (CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE > (0xF0000000 - PAGE_OFFSET))
50 #error "You must adjust CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE or CONFIG_KERNEL_START"
51 #endif
52 #endif
53 #define MAX_LOW_MEM	CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE
54 
55 phys_addr_t total_memory;
56 phys_addr_t total_lowmem;
57 
58 #ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
59 /* Used in __va()/__pa() */
60 long long virt_phys_offset;
61 EXPORT_SYMBOL(virt_phys_offset);
62 #endif
63 
64 phys_addr_t lowmem_end_addr;
65 
66 int boot_mapsize;
67 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
68 unsigned long agp_special_page;
69 EXPORT_SYMBOL(agp_special_page);
70 #endif
71 
72 void MMU_init(void);
73 
74 /*
75  * this tells the system to map all of ram with the segregs
76  * (i.e. page tables) instead of the bats.
77  * -- Cort
78  */
79 int __map_without_bats;
80 int __map_without_ltlbs;
81 
82 /* max amount of low RAM to map in */
83 unsigned long __max_low_memory = MAX_LOW_MEM;
84 
85 /*
86  * Check for command-line options that affect what MMU_init will do.
87  */
88 static void __init MMU_setup(void)
89 {
90 	/* Check for nobats option (used in mapin_ram). */
91 	if (strstr(boot_command_line, "nobats")) {
92 		__map_without_bats = 1;
93 	}
94 
95 	if (strstr(boot_command_line, "noltlbs")) {
96 		__map_without_ltlbs = 1;
97 	}
98 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_8xx))
99 		return;
100 
101 	if (debug_pagealloc_enabled())
102 		__map_without_ltlbs = 1;
103 
104 	if (strict_kernel_rwx_enabled())
105 		__map_without_ltlbs = 1;
106 }
107 
108 /*
109  * MMU_init sets up the basic memory mappings for the kernel,
110  * including both RAM and possibly some I/O regions,
111  * and sets up the page tables and the MMU hardware ready to go.
112  */
113 void __init MMU_init(void)
114 {
115 	if (ppc_md.progress)
116 		ppc_md.progress("MMU:enter", 0x111);
117 
118 	/* parse args from command line */
119 	MMU_setup();
120 
121 	/*
122 	 * Reserve gigantic pages for hugetlb.  This MUST occur before
123 	 * lowmem_end_addr is initialized below.
124 	 */
125 	if (memblock.memory.cnt > 1) {
126 #ifndef CONFIG_WII
127 		memblock_enforce_memory_limit(memblock.memory.regions[0].size);
128 		pr_warn("Only using first contiguous memory region\n");
129 #else
130 		wii_memory_fixups();
131 #endif
132 	}
133 
134 	total_lowmem = total_memory = memblock_end_of_DRAM() - memstart_addr;
135 	lowmem_end_addr = memstart_addr + total_lowmem;
136 
137 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE
138 	/* Freescale Book-E parts expect lowmem to be mapped by fixed TLB
139 	 * entries, so we need to adjust lowmem to match the amount we can map
140 	 * in the fixed entries */
141 	adjust_total_lowmem();
142 #endif /* CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE */
143 
144 	if (total_lowmem > __max_low_memory) {
145 		total_lowmem = __max_low_memory;
146 		lowmem_end_addr = memstart_addr + total_lowmem;
147 #ifndef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
148 		total_memory = total_lowmem;
149 		memblock_enforce_memory_limit(total_lowmem);
150 #endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
151 	}
152 
153 	/* Initialize the MMU hardware */
154 	if (ppc_md.progress)
155 		ppc_md.progress("MMU:hw init", 0x300);
156 	MMU_init_hw();
157 
158 	/* Map in all of RAM starting at KERNELBASE */
159 	if (ppc_md.progress)
160 		ppc_md.progress("MMU:mapin", 0x301);
161 	mapin_ram();
162 
163 	/* Initialize early top-down ioremap allocator */
164 	ioremap_bot = IOREMAP_TOP;
165 
166 	if (ppc_md.progress)
167 		ppc_md.progress("MMU:exit", 0x211);
168 
169 	/* From now on, btext is no longer BAT mapped if it was at all */
170 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT
171 	btext_unmap();
172 #endif
173 
174 	setup_kup();
175 
176 	/* Shortly after that, the entire linear mapping will be available */
177 	memblock_set_current_limit(lowmem_end_addr);
178 }
179