xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/mm/init_32.c (revision 151f4e2b)
1 /*
2  *  PowerPC version
3  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
4  *
5  *  Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
6  *  and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
7  *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
8  *  PPC44x/36-bit changes by Matt Porter (mporter@mvista.com)
9  *
10  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
11  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
12  *
13  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14  *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16  *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17  *
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/sched.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/string.h>
25 #include <linux/types.h>
26 #include <linux/mm.h>
27 #include <linux/stddef.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/highmem.h>
30 #include <linux/initrd.h>
31 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
32 #include <linux/memblock.h>
33 #include <linux/gfp.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
36 
37 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
38 #include <asm/prom.h>
39 #include <asm/io.h>
40 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
41 #include <asm/mmu.h>
42 #include <asm/smp.h>
43 #include <asm/machdep.h>
44 #include <asm/btext.h>
45 #include <asm/tlb.h>
46 #include <asm/sections.h>
47 #include <asm/hugetlb.h>
48 #include <asm/kup.h>
49 #include <asm/kasan.h>
50 
51 #include <mm/mmu_decl.h>
52 
53 #if defined(CONFIG_KERNEL_START_BOOL) || defined(CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE_BOOL)
54 /* The amount of lowmem must be within 0xF0000000 - KERNELBASE. */
55 #if (CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE > (0xF0000000 - PAGE_OFFSET))
56 #error "You must adjust CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE or CONFIG_KERNEL_START"
57 #endif
58 #endif
59 #define MAX_LOW_MEM	CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE
60 
61 phys_addr_t total_memory;
62 phys_addr_t total_lowmem;
63 
64 phys_addr_t memstart_addr = (phys_addr_t)~0ull;
65 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memstart_addr);
66 phys_addr_t kernstart_addr;
67 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernstart_addr);
68 
69 #ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
70 /* Used in __va()/__pa() */
71 long long virt_phys_offset;
72 EXPORT_SYMBOL(virt_phys_offset);
73 #endif
74 
75 phys_addr_t lowmem_end_addr;
76 
77 int boot_mapsize;
78 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
79 unsigned long agp_special_page;
80 EXPORT_SYMBOL(agp_special_page);
81 #endif
82 
83 void MMU_init(void);
84 
85 /*
86  * this tells the system to map all of ram with the segregs
87  * (i.e. page tables) instead of the bats.
88  * -- Cort
89  */
90 int __map_without_bats;
91 int __map_without_ltlbs;
92 
93 /* max amount of low RAM to map in */
94 unsigned long __max_low_memory = MAX_LOW_MEM;
95 
96 /*
97  * Check for command-line options that affect what MMU_init will do.
98  */
99 static void __init MMU_setup(void)
100 {
101 	/* Check for nobats option (used in mapin_ram). */
102 	if (strstr(boot_command_line, "nobats")) {
103 		__map_without_bats = 1;
104 	}
105 
106 	if (strstr(boot_command_line, "noltlbs")) {
107 		__map_without_ltlbs = 1;
108 	}
109 	if (debug_pagealloc_enabled()) {
110 		__map_without_bats = 1;
111 		__map_without_ltlbs = 1;
112 	}
113 	if (strict_kernel_rwx_enabled() && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_8xx))
114 		__map_without_ltlbs = 1;
115 }
116 
117 /*
118  * MMU_init sets up the basic memory mappings for the kernel,
119  * including both RAM and possibly some I/O regions,
120  * and sets up the page tables and the MMU hardware ready to go.
121  */
122 void __init MMU_init(void)
123 {
124 	if (ppc_md.progress)
125 		ppc_md.progress("MMU:enter", 0x111);
126 
127 	/* parse args from command line */
128 	MMU_setup();
129 
130 	/*
131 	 * Reserve gigantic pages for hugetlb.  This MUST occur before
132 	 * lowmem_end_addr is initialized below.
133 	 */
134 	if (memblock.memory.cnt > 1) {
135 #ifndef CONFIG_WII
136 		memblock_enforce_memory_limit(memblock.memory.regions[0].size);
137 		pr_warn("Only using first contiguous memory region\n");
138 #else
139 		wii_memory_fixups();
140 #endif
141 	}
142 
143 	total_lowmem = total_memory = memblock_end_of_DRAM() - memstart_addr;
144 	lowmem_end_addr = memstart_addr + total_lowmem;
145 
146 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE
147 	/* Freescale Book-E parts expect lowmem to be mapped by fixed TLB
148 	 * entries, so we need to adjust lowmem to match the amount we can map
149 	 * in the fixed entries */
150 	adjust_total_lowmem();
151 #endif /* CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE */
152 
153 	if (total_lowmem > __max_low_memory) {
154 		total_lowmem = __max_low_memory;
155 		lowmem_end_addr = memstart_addr + total_lowmem;
156 #ifndef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
157 		total_memory = total_lowmem;
158 		memblock_enforce_memory_limit(total_lowmem);
159 #endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
160 	}
161 
162 	/* Initialize the MMU hardware */
163 	if (ppc_md.progress)
164 		ppc_md.progress("MMU:hw init", 0x300);
165 	MMU_init_hw();
166 
167 	/* Map in all of RAM starting at KERNELBASE */
168 	if (ppc_md.progress)
169 		ppc_md.progress("MMU:mapin", 0x301);
170 	mapin_ram();
171 
172 	/* Initialize early top-down ioremap allocator */
173 	ioremap_bot = IOREMAP_TOP;
174 
175 	if (ppc_md.progress)
176 		ppc_md.progress("MMU:exit", 0x211);
177 
178 	/* From now on, btext is no longer BAT mapped if it was at all */
179 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT
180 	btext_unmap();
181 #endif
182 
183 	kasan_mmu_init();
184 
185 	setup_kup();
186 
187 	/* Shortly after that, the entire linear mapping will be available */
188 	memblock_set_current_limit(lowmem_end_addr);
189 }
190